Unit2常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Can you show _________ around the park ( )
A．she B．him C．his
2．Look! Jack ________ some flowers. ( )
A．is draw B．draws C．is drawing D．drawing
3．Let's _________ there by bus. ( )
A．go to B．to go C．go
4．—________ can’t you go to the party with us ( )
—Because I have no time.
A．Why B．Where C．How D．What
5．__________, how can we __________ the cinema ( )
A．Sorry; get B．Excuse me; get to C．Excuse me; get
6．There are three ________ in front of the house. ( )
A．bus B．a bus C．buss D．buses
7．—________wheels does your bike have
—Two.
A．How much B．How C．How far D．How many
8．I usually have lunch at school, but my brother ______. ( )
A．don't B．isn't C．doesn't
二、补全句子
9．—W____ wants to go there by taxi —Helen does. Oh! I think it costs much (开销大).
10．I live n________ school, so I come to school on foot.
11．—________ does your brother go to Guangzhou —By plane.
12．—_________ are your puppets —They are all pink.
13．—What can you do？
—I can make a model p________.
三、选词/短语填空
A．far from B．on foot C．many cities D．sits in the basket E. show you around
14．Let me _________ our house.
15．My uncle works on a big ship. He goes to _________.
16．My home is near school. I go to school _________.
17．I like my new home, but it is _________ school.
18．Sam always _________.
四、句子匹配
A．Because I don’t get good grades. B．They live far from Moon Street. C．Yes, I like it very much. D．No, you can’t. E. She comes to school by taxi.
19．Where do they live ( )
20．How does she come to school ( )
21．Can I go to school by bike ( )
22．Why are you unhappy ( )
23．Do you like your new home ( )
五、排序题
24．将下列句子重新排序，组成一段完成的话。
( ) Is it far from here
( ) Excuse me, where is the cinema
( ) No, it isn’t. You can go there on foot.
( ) Thank you.
( ) It’s next to the school.
( ) You’re welcome.
六、选内容补全对话/短文
根据图片选择合适的选项补全对话。
A．How beautiful! B．They’re for my sister, Tina. C．Yes, I’d like these, please. D．How many would you like
25．
—Can I help you
—_____________
26．
—_____________
—Ten, please.
27．
—Ten
—_____________
28．
—_____________
—Thank you, Bobby.
七、连词成句
29．happy, ship, uncle, is, big, your, to, on, a, work ( )
______________________________________________________
30．many, are, trees, park, there, lake, a, the, in, and (.)
_____________________________________________
31．likes, brother, park, new, my, bike, riding, a, the, in (.)
______________________________________________________
八、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I'm Lucy. I'm from Canada. But my family live in Nanjing now. My father works in a hospital. He goes to work by car every day. In the morning, my two sisters and I go to school by bus. My mother doesn't work. She cleans all the rooms every day. She has lunch at home and goes to the park on foot in the afternoon. My sisters and I come home by bus together (一块) at 5:10 in the afternoon. My father gets home at 6:30. My mother cooks nice food for us. I have a happy family.
32．My family live in now. ( )
A．Shanghai B．China C．Canada
33．My father goes to work every day. ( )
A．by bus B．by ca C．on foot
34．My mother goes to the park . ( )
A．by bus B．by car C．on foot
35．My sisters and I come home in the afternoon. ( )
A．at 6:30 B．at 5:10 C．at 5:00
36．My mother has lunch . ( )
A．at home B．in the hospital C．at school
九、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正误，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。
Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often speaks Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese well.
It’s Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out(拿出) a pen and a piece of paper(一张纸). She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo.
37．Mary lives in the US with her parents. ( )
38．Mary wants to go to the park on Sunday morning. ( )
39．Mary shows a picture of an elephant to the boy. ( )
40．Mary knows how to go to the zoo at last. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：你能带______参观公园吗？A她，人称代词主格；B他，人称代词宾格；C他的，形容词性物主代词；该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：看！杰克正在画一些花。is draw表达错误，排除A，draws动词第三人称单数，is drawing现在进行时，drawing现在分词，根据句中的look，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时句子结构为：be+现在分词，主语Jack是第三人称单数，be动词用is，draw现在分词为drawing，故选C。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：让我们乘公交车去那。句中let后应加动词原形，句中there为副词，动词go后应省略to，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意：—________你不能和我们一起去派对？—因为我没有时间。A为什么，B哪里，C怎样，D什么。根据答句中Because可知问句提问原因，用疑问副词Why，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：打扰一下，我们怎么去电影院？问路时首先会说excuse me，get to到达，固定搭配，故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：房子前面有三辆公共汽车。bus可数名词单数；a bus一辆公共汽车，句中有基数词three，排除B；buss表达错误，排除C；buses可数名词复数；three修饰可数名词复数，故选D。
【点睛】
7．D
【详解】句意：—你的自行车有________轮子？—两个。A多少，后面跟不可数名词；B怎样；C多远；D多少，后面跟可数名词复数形式。根据答句可知问句提问数量，且wheels是可数名词复数形式，所以D选项符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：我通常在学校吃午饭，但我的哥哥____。根据but可知前后是转折的关系，说明后面需要否定。根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，后面主语my brother是第三人称单数，所以要用doesn't，故选C。
9．Who##ho
【详解】句意：—______想乘出租车去那？—海伦想。哦！我认为它开销很大。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填who谁，故答案为Who。
【点睛】
10．near##ear
【详解】句意：我住在学校________，所以我步行来学校。根据句意，及首字母n，可知考查介词near，意思是在附近，故答案为near。
【点睛】
11．How
【详解】句意：—你哥哥_____去广州？—乘飞机。根据答语可知问句询问方式，故用how怎样提问，故答案为How。
【点睛】
12．What colour
【详解】句意：—你的木偶是____？—它们都是粉色。答句是颜色，用what colour提问，首字母大写，故答案为What colour。
【点睛】
13．plane##lane
【详解】句意：—你能做什么？—我可以做一个____模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。
14．E 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．D
【分析】所给短语的含义：A 离……远，B步行，C许多城市，D坐在篮子里，E带你参观。
14．句意：让我 ________ 我们的家。根据句意及所给选项，选项Eshow you around让我带你参观我们的家。符合语境，故选E。
15．句意：我的叔叔在一个大船上工作。他去了________。根据句意及所给选项，他去了许多城市选项Cmany cities，符合语境，故选C。
16．句意：我的家在学校附近，我 _______去上学。根据句意及所给选项，我家离学校近，我步行去上学。选项B on foot 符合语境，故选B。
17．句意：我喜欢我的新家，但是它 ________学校。根据句意及所给选项，但是它离学校远。选项A far from 符合语境，故选A。
18．句意：山姆总是 __________。根据句意及所给选项，山姆总是坐在篮子里。选项D sits in the basket ，符合语境，故选D。
【点睛】
19．B 20．E 21．D 22．A 23．C
【解析】19．句意：他们住在哪里？答句说地点，选项B他们住得离月亮街很远。符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：她是怎么来学校的？答句说交通方式，选项E她乘出租车来学校。符合语境，故选E。
21．句意：我能骑自行车上学吗？答句用yes/no回答，can问can答，选项D 不，你不能。符合语境，故选D。
22．句意：你为什么不开心？答句回答原因，选项A因为我的成绩不好。符合语境，故选A。
23．句意：你喜欢你的新家吗？do用yes/no回答，选项C 是的，我非常喜欢。符合语境，故选C。
24．3 1 4 5 2 6
【详解】略
25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A
【解析】25．句意：—您好买什么？—______。图片是在商店买东西。根据问句可知C选项，是的，我想要这些。符合语境，故选C。
26．句意：—______。—请来十个。图片是在买东西，根据答语可知D选项你要买多少个？符合语境，故选D。
27．句意：—十个？—_____。图片表示很吃惊，根据问句可知B选项它们是给我妹妹，蒂娜的。符合语境，故选B。
28．句意：—_____。—谢谢你，鲍比。图片是鲍比把礼物送给了蒂娜，根据答语可知A选项太漂亮了！符合语境，故选A。
29．Is your uncle happy to work on a big ship
【详解】happy高兴的，ship轮船，your uncle你的叔叔，to work去上班，is是，big大的，on在上面，根据所给标点符号可知是个一般疑问句，根据所给词可以连成句子：你叔叔乐意在一艘大船上工作吗？故答案为Is your uncle happy to work on a big ship
30．There are many trees and a lake in the park.
【详解】many许多，there are有，trees树，in the park公园里，lake湖，a一个，and和，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：公园里有许多树和一个湖。故答案为There are many trees and a lake in the park.
【点睛】
31．My brother likes riding a new bike in the park.
【详解】likes喜欢，brother哥哥(弟弟)， in the park在公园里，new新的，my我的，bike自行车，riding骑，a一，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我哥哥(弟弟)喜欢在公园里骑新自行车。故答案为My brother likes riding a new bike in the park.
32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A
【解析】略
37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【解析】37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
答案第2页，共8页
答案第1页，共8页
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Can you show _________ around the park ( )
A．she B．him C．his
2．Look! Jack ________ some flowers. ( )
A．is draw B．draws C．is drawing D．drawing
3．Let's _________ there by bus. ( )
A．go to B．to go C．go
4．—________ can’t you go to the party with us ( )
—Because I have no time.
A．Why B．Where C．How D．What
5．__________, how can we __________ the cinema ( )
A．Sorry; get B．Excuse me; get to C．Excuse me; get
6．There are three ________ in front of the house. ( )
A．bus B．a bus C．buss D．buses
7．—________wheels does your bike have
—Two.
A．How much B．How C．How far D．How many
8．I usually have lunch at school, but my brother ______. ( )
A．don't B．isn't C．doesn't
二、补全句子
9．—W____ wants to go there by taxi —Helen does. Oh! I think it costs much (开销大).
10．I live n________ school, so I come to school on foot.
11．—________ does your brother go to Guangzhou —By plane.
12．—_________ are your puppets —They are all pink.
13．—What can you do？
—I can make a model p________.
三、选词/短语填空
A．far from B．on foot C．many cities D．sits in the basket E. show you around
14．Let me _________ our house.
15．My uncle works on a big ship. He goes to _________.
16．My home is near school. I go to school _________.
17．I like my new home, but it is _________ school.
18．Sam always _________.
四、句子匹配
A．Because I don’t get good grades. B．They live far from Moon Street. C．Yes, I like it very much. D．No, you can’t. E. She comes to school by taxi.
19．Where do they live ( )
20．How does she come to school ( )
21．Can I go to school by bike ( )
22．Why are you unhappy ( )
23．Do you like your new home ( )
五、排序题
24．将下列句子重新排序，组成一段完成的话。
( ) Is it far from here
( ) Excuse me, where is the cinema
( ) No, it isn’t. You can go there on foot.
( ) Thank you.
( ) It’s next to the school.
( ) You’re welcome.
六、选内容补全对话/短文
根据图片选择合适的选项补全对话。
A．How beautiful! B．They’re for my sister, Tina. C．Yes, I’d like these, please. D．How many would you like
25．
—Can I help you
—_____________
26．
—_____________
—Ten, please.
27．
—Ten
—_____________
28．
—_____________
—Thank you, Bobby.
七、连词成句
29．happy, ship, uncle, is, big, your, to, on, a, work ( )
______________________________________________________
30．many, are, trees, park, there, lake, a, the, in, and (.)
_____________________________________________
31．likes, brother, park, new, my, bike, riding, a, the, in (.)
______________________________________________________
八、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I'm Lucy. I'm from Canada. But my family live in Nanjing now. My father works in a hospital. He goes to work by car every day. In the morning, my two sisters and I go to school by bus. My mother doesn't work. She cleans all the rooms every day. She has lunch at home and goes to the park on foot in the afternoon. My sisters and I come home by bus together (一块) at 5:10 in the afternoon. My father gets home at 6:30. My mother cooks nice food for us. I have a happy family.
32．My family live in now. ( )
A．Shanghai B．China C．Canada
33．My father goes to work every day. ( )
A．by bus B．by ca C．on foot
34．My mother goes to the park . ( )
A．by bus B．by car C．on foot
35．My sisters and I come home in the afternoon. ( )
A．at 6:30 B．at 5:10 C．at 5:00
36．My mother has lunch . ( )
A．at home B．in the hospital C．at school
九、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正误，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。
Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often speaks Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese well.
It’s Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out(拿出) a pen and a piece of paper(一张纸). She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo.
37．Mary lives in the US with her parents. ( )
38．Mary wants to go to the park on Sunday morning. ( )
39．Mary shows a picture of an elephant to the boy. ( )
40．Mary knows how to go to the zoo at last. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：你能带______参观公园吗？A她，人称代词主格；B他，人称代词宾格；C他的，形容词性物主代词；该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：看！杰克正在画一些花。is draw表达错误，排除A，draws动词第三人称单数，is drawing现在进行时，drawing现在分词，根据句中的look，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时句子结构为：be+现在分词，主语Jack是第三人称单数，be动词用is，draw现在分词为drawing，故选C。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：让我们乘公交车去那。句中let后应加动词原形，句中there为副词，动词go后应省略to，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意：—________你不能和我们一起去派对？—因为我没有时间。A为什么，B哪里，C怎样，D什么。根据答句中Because可知问句提问原因，用疑问副词Why，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：打扰一下，我们怎么去电影院？问路时首先会说excuse me，get to到达，固定搭配，故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：房子前面有三辆公共汽车。bus可数名词单数；a bus一辆公共汽车，句中有基数词three，排除B；buss表达错误，排除C；buses可数名词复数；three修饰可数名词复数，故选D。
【点睛】
7．D
【详解】句意：—你的自行车有________轮子？—两个。A多少，后面跟不可数名词；B怎样；C多远；D多少，后面跟可数名词复数形式。根据答句可知问句提问数量，且wheels是可数名词复数形式，所以D选项符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：我通常在学校吃午饭，但我的哥哥____。根据but可知前后是转折的关系，说明后面需要否定。根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，后面主语my brother是第三人称单数，所以要用doesn't，故选C。
9．Who##ho
【详解】句意：—______想乘出租车去那？—海伦想。哦！我认为它开销很大。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填who谁，故答案为Who。
【点睛】
10．near##ear
【详解】句意：我住在学校________，所以我步行来学校。根据句意，及首字母n，可知考查介词near，意思是在附近，故答案为near。
【点睛】
11．How
【详解】句意：—你哥哥_____去广州？—乘飞机。根据答语可知问句询问方式，故用how怎样提问，故答案为How。
【点睛】
12．What colour
【详解】句意：—你的木偶是____？—它们都是粉色。答句是颜色，用what colour提问，首字母大写，故答案为What colour。
【点睛】
13．plane##lane
【详解】句意：—你能做什么？—我可以做一个____模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。
14．E 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．D
【分析】所给短语的含义：A 离……远，B步行，C许多城市，D坐在篮子里，E带你参观。
14．句意：让我 ________ 我们的家。根据句意及所给选项，选项Eshow you around让我带你参观我们的家。符合语境，故选E。
15．句意：我的叔叔在一个大船上工作。他去了________。根据句意及所给选项，他去了许多城市选项Cmany cities，符合语境，故选C。
16．句意：我的家在学校附近，我 _______去上学。根据句意及所给选项，我家离学校近，我步行去上学。选项B on foot 符合语境，故选B。
17．句意：我喜欢我的新家，但是它 ________学校。根据句意及所给选项，但是它离学校远。选项A far from 符合语境，故选A。
18．句意：山姆总是 __________。根据句意及所给选项，山姆总是坐在篮子里。选项D sits in the basket ，符合语境，故选D。
【点睛】
19．B 20．E 21．D 22．A 23．C
【解析】19．句意：他们住在哪里？答句说地点，选项B他们住得离月亮街很远。符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：她是怎么来学校的？答句说交通方式，选项E她乘出租车来学校。符合语境，故选E。
21．句意：我能骑自行车上学吗？答句用yes/no回答，can问can答，选项D 不，你不能。符合语境，故选D。
22．句意：你为什么不开心？答句回答原因，选项A因为我的成绩不好。符合语境，故选A。
23．句意：你喜欢你的新家吗？do用yes/no回答，选项C 是的，我非常喜欢。符合语境，故选C。
24．3 1 4 5 2 6
【详解】略
25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A
【解析】25．句意：—您好买什么？—______。图片是在商店买东西。根据问句可知C选项，是的，我想要这些。符合语境，故选C。
26．句意：—______。—请来十个。图片是在买东西，根据答语可知D选项你要买多少个？符合语境，故选D。
27．句意：—十个？—_____。图片表示很吃惊，根据问句可知B选项它们是给我妹妹，蒂娜的。符合语境，故选B。
28．句意：—_____。—谢谢你，鲍比。图片是鲍比把礼物送给了蒂娜，根据答语可知A选项太漂亮了！符合语境，故选A。
29．Is your uncle happy to work on a big ship
【详解】happy高兴的，ship轮船，your uncle你的叔叔，to work去上班，is是，big大的，on在上面，根据所给标点符号可知是个一般疑问句，根据所给词可以连成句子：你叔叔乐意在一艘大船上工作吗？故答案为Is your uncle happy to work on a big ship
30．There are many trees and a lake in the park.
【详解】many许多，there are有，trees树，in the park公园里，lake湖，a一个，and和，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：公园里有许多树和一个湖。故答案为There are many trees and a lake in the park.
【点睛】
31．My brother likes riding a new bike in the park.
【详解】likes喜欢，brother哥哥(弟弟)， in the park在公园里，new新的，my我的，bike自行车，riding骑，a一，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我哥哥(弟弟)喜欢在公园里骑新自行车。故答案为My brother likes riding a new bike in the park.
32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A
【解析】略
37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【解析】37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
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答案第1页，共8页