Unit 6 Topic 3 Section B 课件 2022-2023学年仁爱版七年级英语下册(共41张PPT)

(共41张PPT)
UNIT6 Our Local Area
TOPIC 3
How can I get to the library
Section B
Excuse me, is there a (an) … near here
Excuse me, how can I get to …
Excuse me, which is the way to …
Go up/along Xinhua Street to the end, and …
Turn left/right at the first/second crossing.
Go across the bridge.
It’s about … meters along on the left.
在左前方约…米处。
Asking the way
Giving directions
Excuse me, how can I get to…
Excuse me, which is the way to…
Excuse me, is there a/an…
should / d/ / d/ modal n. 应该
change /t e nd / v. n. 更换；改变
找给的零钱
stop /st p/ n. v. 车站
停止；阻止
sidewalk / sa dw :k/ n. （美）人行道
public / p bl k/ adj. n. 公共的，公众的
公众；公开
light /la t/ n. adj. 灯；灯光
明亮的；浅色的；轻的
crosswalk / kr sw k/ n. 人行横道
danger / de nd (r) / n. 危险
safe /se f/ adj. 安全的
hurt /h :(r)t/ adj. v. (身体上) 受伤的
受伤；感到疼痛
lose /lu z/ v. 失去；丢失；输掉
accident / ks d nt/ n. 事故
84 kilometers per hour
= 84 km/h
Here is your change.
change to the next train
Stop your car.
the bus stop
Beisihuan Road
1b Listen to 1a and write down the key words or phrases.
1. A: To Dinghao Building.
B: Go along → _________→ __________
→ ___________ → ________________
2. A: To Beitai Road.
B: _____ kilometers → take Bus No. _____
→ change to the No. ______ bus.
get to
turn left
walk on
15
718
108
on your left
1c Underline the sentences in 1a about asking and giving directions. Then practice the conversations based on 1b.
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Dinghao Building
B: Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road. Turn left and walk on. You’ll see it on your left. You can’t miss it.
A: Thanks a lot.
A: Excuse me, where is Beitai Road
B: Beitai Road It’s about 15 kilometers away from here. First, you need to take Bus No. 718. Then you should change to the No. 108 bus at Liyuan Stop. It will take you there.
A: Thank you very much.
1
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Dinghao Building
B: Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road. Turn left and walk on. You’ll see it on your left. You can’t miss it.
A: Thanks a lot.
2
A: Excuse me, where is Beitai Road
B: Beitai Road It’s about 15 kilometers away from here. First, you need to take Bus No. 718. Then you should change to the No. 108 bus at Liyuan Stop. It will take you there.
A: Thank you very much.
Key Points
Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road.
until 用作介词，意为“直到”
I’ll stay at home until the day after tomorrow.
until 用作连词，意为“到……时，直到……为止”
not … until 意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。
Let’s wait until the rain stops.
You must not go out until you finish your work.
Key Points
2. Turn left and walk on.
walk on 意为“朝前走；继续走”
I can’t walk on because it’s the end of the road.
【Attention】 walk on 也有“在……上面走”之意
Don’t walk on the grass, please.
Key Points
3. You can’t miss it.
miss 意为“错过，未见到”
If you get up late, you will miss the first bus.
【链接】 miss 也有“惦念，怀念，想念”之意
I miss my lost cat.
Key Points
4. It’s about 15 kilometers away from here.
(1) away 用作副词，意为“不在，离开”
go away from home
(2) be away from … 意为“远离……”“离开……”
Morty is away from school for a week.
My home isn’t far away from my school.
【链接】
(1)be away 意为“离开，缺席”：He isn’t here. He is away.
(2)put away 意为“将……收起；把……放回原处”：put the things away
five
hundred
miles
Key Points
5. First, you need to take Bus No. 718. Then you should change to the No. 108 bus at Liyuan Stop.
(1) need 此处为行为动词，意为“需要”，有人称、时态和数的变化。
Tom needs my help.
【拓展】常用结构：① sb. need to do sth. ②sth. need doing sth.
I need to water the flowers. / The flowers need watering.
(2) should 为情态动词，意为“应当，应该”
You shouldn’t drink and drive. (用于纠正)
You should stop worrying about it. (表示提出或征询建议)
Key Points
5. First, you need to take Bus No. 718. Then you should change to the No. 108 bus at Liyuan Stop.
(3) change to 表示“变换，改换”
sb./ sth. change from A to/ into B 某人（物）由 A 变成 B
The lights changed from red to green.
【拓展】① change 作动词，意为“转换，交换，代替”
change seats/ change color/ change doctor
② change 作名词，有“零钱，找头”的意思
Here is your change.
Key Points
6. How far is it from here
how far , 意为“多远”，用来询问路程或距离
常用句型： How far is it from … to … / How far is … from …
How far is it from your home to your school
= How far is your home from your school
针对how far 的提问，回答有两种情况：
①不清楚具体数字，用 far 或 near 回答：
It’s very far/ a little far/ very near/ a little near.
② 知道具体数字时，可与 away from 连用：
It’s about five kilometers away from here.
1
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Dinghao Building
B: Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road. Turn left and walk on. You’ll see it on your left. You can’t miss it.
A: Thanks a lot.
2
A: Excuse me, where is Beitai Road
B: Beitai Road It’s about 15 kilometers away from here. First, you need to take Bus No. 718. Then you should change to the No. 108 bus at Liyuan Stop. It will take you there.
A: Thank you very much.
plete the conversations. Then listen and check your answers.
A: Excuse me, _______ ___ the way to Zhongshan Park
B: Sorry, I don‘t know. You can go and ask that ________.
A: Thank you ___ ____ ______.
which is
driver
all the same
1
plete the conversations. Then listen and check your answers.
A: Excuse me, _______ ______ Zhongshan Park
C: You need to ___________a bus. ________, you should take Bus No. 309 and then ________ to the No. 300 bus at Heping Bridge. It will _____ you there.
A: How far is it from here
C: It’s about ten kilometers _______ from here.
where is
take
change
take
First
away
2
(1) Excuse me, where is …
(2) Excuse me, is there a (an) … near here
(3) Excuse me, are there any … near here
(4) Excuse me, which is the way to …
(5) Excuse me, could you tell me the way to …
(6) Excuse me, how can I get to …
(7) Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to …
(8) Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to …
Asking the way
Routine 1
Routine 2
Routine 3
2b Look at the pictures and learn the new words and phrases. Then name some other things on the street.
sidewalk
public
telephone
traffic
lights
crosswalk
3 Look at each sign and match it with its meaning.
1 turn left
2 No turn right
3 No turn left
4 turn right
5 No parking
6 Crosswalk
7 Parking
8 Danger
Key Points
7. public telephone 公用电话
public 为形容词，意为“公共的，公用的”
a public phone, a public beach, public places
Let’s play in public beach.
Don’t speak too loudly in public places.
【拓展】the public：公众，民众，大众；in public：当众
The public are not interested in the movie.
Tim doesn’t like talking in public.
Key Points
8. No right turn.
(1) 此处的 turn 为名词，意为“转弯”。
He made a left turn at the first crossing.
(2) 结构：no + n./v.-ing，表示“禁止做某事”
常用作公共场合的提示用语，可与祈使句的否定结构替换：
Don’t turn right.
【链接】名词型提示用语：
No left turn. = Don’t turn left. No parking. = Don’t park.
No smoking. = Don’t smoke. Danger. = Be dangerous.
THANK YOU
A
Dinghao Building
Beisihuan Road
A
Beitai Road
Liyuan Stop
718
108
①