2023年牛津译林版中考英语复习之时态练习（含答案）

中考复习之时态练习
一．用所给动词的正确时态完成句子。
1.It is a fine day. Look! The sun __________ (shine)brightly.
2. They__________(visit)the Science Museum next Sunday.
3.Mr Brown__________(live) in Beijing since he came to China.
4.Mr Wang____________(teach) us English two years ago
5. We____________(watch) TV at this time last night.
6. We___________(learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term.
7.Bill isn't here.He___________(chat) with his friends in the classroom.
8. Listen! They___________(talk) about the new film
9.While he______________(cook),the bell rang.
10.The doctor was walking in the street when he________(meet)a friend of his.
11. Henry is talking while Jim__________(look) out of the window.
12.-You've left the light on.
Sorry,I_________(go) back and turn it off.
13. Father said that he________(buy)a new bike for me the next Friday.
14.The farmers_________(pick) apples when I saw them.
15. I heard that Jim________(go) to England the next year.
二 单项选择
1.By the time I got t0 the cinema,the movie_________for ten minutes.
A.had begun B.had been on
C.has begun D.has been on
2.My physics teacher told us light_________faster than sound.
A.travel B. travels C.travelled D. is travelling
3.-Long time no see! I think you_______a lot.
Yes. I used to be quiet,but now I'm outgoing.
A.will change B. were changing C.are changed D.have changed
4.-Hello! Could I speak to Lily
Sorry,she is not in.She_______ Shanghai.
A.have been to B.have gone to
C.has been to D.has gone to
5.Sally took a photo of her friends while they________computer games.
A. play B. are playing C.have played D.were playing
6.-Julie,what______in your hand
-Look! It's a new watch for my daughter.
A. do you hold B.are you holding C.were you holding D. will you hold
7.When you_______at a restaurant,please order just enough food.
A. ate B.will eat C.eat D. have eaten
8.-Have you ever visited the West Lake
-Yes,I________it twice when I was in Hangzhou.
A. have visited B.had visited C. would visit D. visited
9.Sarah_______singing, but she likes dancing.Look!She_______there.
A. doesn't like;is dancing B. doesn't like;dances
C.likes;is dancing D.likes;dances
10.-Please turn off the TV.The baby_________.
-OK.Ill go out for a walk.
A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D.was sleeping
11.When Mary was in the countryside,she often________in the river.
A. is swimming B. swam C. was swimming D.swims
12.Could you tell me when your father________home today
A.come B. would come C. will come D.comes
13.--Hello,Sandy. This is Jack.What are you doing
--I'm watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and ________on for another half an hour.
A.has been B. was C.had been D. will be
14. They_____her to the party,so she was very happy.
A. invite B. invited C.will invited D. are inviting
15. Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he_______.
A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived
三．根据汉语意思和英语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.这本书我已经买了三年了。
I______ ________ the book for three years.
2.所有的学生现在都在种树。
All the students_____ ______ _______now.
3.比尔喜欢读书。每天晚上他都和他的爸爸一起看图画书。
Bill likes reading. He_____ ______ _______ with his dad every evening.
4.今晚7:30中央6频道将有一个有趣的卡通片。
There_____ ______ _____ ______ an interesting cartoon on CCTV-6 at 7:30 this evening.
5.我成为一名团员两年了。
_____ ______ ______ _______ League member
四．用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
Jim was riding to his friend's birthday party on his bike. Suddenly he____1 (see) a little boy rush out of a shop and crossing the street. When Jim______ 2 (turn) his bike right,a car came and _______3 (hit)him.
Jim________ 4 (take) to the hospital.The doctor told his parents,“Jim's head is hurt.Maybe he______ 5 (wake) up soon, and maybe he will never wake up."
Every day Jim's parents stayed with him and talked to, him,but Jim never talked.He just ______6 (sleep)
One lay Jim's father said,"Wake up,Jim.Ie1's go home and 7_____(play)with Tony." Tony was Jim's dog.When Jim's father said "Tony",Jim moved his arm.That made his parents very surprised. They asked the nurse 8______ (let) them bring Jim's dog to the hospital.
The next day,Tony was taken to Jim's room.When they put the dog on the bed,Jim opened his eyes. Three days later,when Tony jumped onto Jim's bed and touched him,Jim opened his mouth and said."9_____(be) that you,Tony "
Soon Jim got better and better.At last he _____10 (leave) the hospital and went home with Tony.
答案与点拨
一 1. is shining
2.will visit/are visiting
3.has lived
4. taught
5. were watching
6.had learned/had learnt
7.is chatting
8.are talking
9.was cooking
10.met
11.is looking
12.will go
13.would buy
14.were picking
15.was going/would go
解析.1.B 题意:我到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始10分钟了。从句用了一般过去时,主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前,即“过去的过去”,主句应用过去完成时,且由 for ten minutes 可知,主句的谓语应为延续性动词,故选B。
2.B 题意:我的物理老师告诉我们,光比声音传播得快。宾语从句表示客观真理,应用一般现在时,主语是 light,故选B。
3.D 题意:“好久不见!我觉得你变了很多。”“是的,我过去很安静,但是现在比较外向。”根据答语可知,“改变”这件事发生在过去但对现在产生了影响,应用现在完成时。
4.D 题意:“你好!可以让莉莉接电话吗 ”“对不起,她不在。她去上海了。"have/has been to表示曾经“去过”,have/has gone to表示“去了”：根据not in可知应用have／has gone to，she为第三人称单数，故选D
5.D 题意：称莉在她的朋友们玩电脑游戏时给他们拍了一张照片。句用一般过去时，while引导的从句表示主句发生的背景，故用过去进行时。
6.B题意：“朱莉，你手里拿的是什么？”“看！是给我女儿的新手表。”由答语可知，问句的谓语是说话时正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。
7．C 题意：当你在饭店吃饭时，请点适量的食物。主句为祈使句，故when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。
8．D 题意：“你游览过西湖吗？”“是的，我在杭州期间游览过两次。”由when引导的时间状语从句可知，游览西湖是过去一段时间内发生的事情，主句用一般过去时。
9．A 题意：萨拉不喜欢唱歌，但是她喜欢跳舞。瞧！她正在那里跳舞。根据转折连词but可知，萨拉不喜欢唱歌，排除C、D项；又结合“Look！”可知，后一句应用现在进行时，故选A。
10．C 题意：“请关上电视。宝宝正在睡觉。”“好的。我出去散散步。”根据语境及题意可知，sleep是此时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
11．B 题意：当玛丽住在乡下的时候，她经常在河里游泳。由时间状语从句及often可知，“游泳”是过去经常发生的事情，故主句也用一般过去时。
12．C 题意：你能告诉我你爸爸今天什么时候回家吗？由题意可知宾语从句表示将来意义，用一般将来时。
13．D 题意：“你好，桑迪。我是杰克。你正在做什么？”“我在看比赛晚上7点开始的，还有半个小时就结束了。”由 another half anhour可知，be on是从现在起接下来一段时间内的状态，故用一般将来时。
14．B 题意：他们邀请她参加聚会，所以她很开心。根据结果状语从句的时态为一般过去时可知，主句也用一般过去时。
15．C 题意：汤姆一到，就一定要让他知道这个通知。主句为祈使句，故as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
二．1. have had
2. are planting trees
3. reads picture books
4. is going to be
5. I have been a;for two years
三 .1.saw
2. turned
3.hit
4.was taken
5. will wake
6.slept
7.play
8.to let
9.Is
10.left