外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start单元考点精讲课件(共50张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start单元考点精讲课件(共50张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-25 19:18:22 | ||
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文档简介
(共50张PPT)
直击考点系列
单元考点解析（一）
外研版英语必修一
Unit 1 A New Start
原句再现
1
词块积累
2
高考链接
4
精品例句
3
考点训练
5
考点9
view n. （一次）观看；[U]视野;视线|；[C]风景;景色；[C]观点;看法；[U]理解或思维的方法;方式
In my view, playing computer games is a waste of time.
原句再现
viewer n (电视)观众;观察者
in view在视野里
on view 在展出
in view of…鉴于，考虑到
world view 世界观
view of life 人生观
in one’s view 依照某人的观点
词块积累
辨析：view, scene, scenery, sight
四者都有“风景”之意。
view侧重表示从某处可看到的“远景”，尤指从窗口、高处等看到的景色。
scene所指的景色或场面常包括人、动物或事物的活动,还可指山水风光、舞台场景。
scenery侧重指一个国家或一个地区的总的自然风 景，尤指乡间景色 ，还可指舞台布景、风景画。
sight指收人眼帘的景色。当指名胜、风景时用( 复数形式，尤指城里的 名胜、风景.
词块积累
1. There was usually nobody in view except some sheep in the grassland.在草原上常常看不到一个人，只能看到一些羊。
2. The lake came into view as we turned the corner.
转过弯，我们就看见那个湖了。
3. I'd like a room with a sea view. 我想要一间海景房。
4. From the tower you can get a beautiful view of the city.
从高塔上你可以将城市的美景尽收眼底。
5. They will see the sights of the West Lake.他们就要看到西湖的美景了
精品例句
While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view（北京卷.完型）
Each person may believe that he is correct and that the other person's view is wrong.(江苏卷.完型)
Can’t you see things from my point of view (重庆卷.完型)
高考链接
The painting is currently ____ view at the gallery.
____ view of the weather, the event will be held indoors.
考点训练
on
In
考点10
former adj. 从前的
Today I’m joined by a former student of our school, Lisa Osborne.
原句再现
Formerly adv.以前，从前
the former president 前总统
in the former case 在前一种情况下
the former…the latter….
词块积累
1. She has a pretty little cat and a gentle dog; she likes the former.
她有一个可爱的小猫和一个温顺的狗, 她喜欢前者
2. The former option would be much more sensible than the latter one.
前一种选择要明智得多
3. Two men went by just now. The former is a teacher, and the latter is a writer.
刚才两个男人走过去了，前者是老师，后者是作家
精品例句
Most of us, if we know ever a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouth was ____ alive. （浙江卷.完型）
A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently
高考链接
C
在空白处填入适当冠词
John and Alice have gone abroad recently. ______ former has gone to England, and the latter has gone to Canada.
考点训练
the
考点11
graduate v. 毕业；使..毕业;授予...学位；n. 毕业生
Lisa graduated from our school last June.
原句再现
Graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼
Graduate from…从…毕业
Graduate in…毕业于某专业
attend the graduation 出席毕业典礼
graduate school研究生院
a graduate in medicine 医学毕业生
a graduation certificate毕业证书
词块积累
1. The college graduated 500 students last year.
去年有500名学生从这所学院毕业
2. He graduated in physics from Cambridge University.
他是剑桥大学物理学专业毕业的
3. He was born in 1942 in Oxford and graduated from Oxford University.
他1942年出生于牛津，毕业于牛津大学。
4. He's a graduate of Harvard.
他是哈佛大学的毕业生。
精品例句
A year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class.(广东卷. 语法填空)
高考链接
在空白处填入适当介词
He graduated ______ Beijing University _____ medicine.
考点训练
from
in
考点12
frightened adj. 受惊的，害怕的
I was frightened at the sight of the test paper.
原句再现
frightening adj.令人恐惧的；骇人的
frighten vt.使害怕（用法及意义与scare相同，scare 常用于口语中）
be frightened of sth./doing sth...害怕……
be frightened to do sth. 不敢做某事
be frightened to death 被吓得要死
frighten sb. to death 把某人吓得要死 = frighten the life out of sb.
frighten away/off 吓走
fright n.惊恐
词块积累
1. The little girl was frightened of the fierce dog.
小女孩儿很怕这只凶猛的狗
2. Spiders frighten her to death.
蜘蛛把她吓得要死
3. The dog frightened the thief away/off.
狗把小偷吓跑了
精品例句
Don’t be (frighten). We are not going to hurt you.（陕西卷.语法填空）()
高考链接
frightened
在空白处填入括号内词的正确形式
These girls are ________ (frighten) of walking home at midnight.
The (frighten) movie frightened those boys.
考点训练
frightened
frightening
考点13
butterflies in one’ s stomach情绪紧张，心里发慌
With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
原句再现
精品例句
1. With butterflies in her stomach, he came into the classroom quietly.
2. The boy told his mother all the thing with butterflies in his stomach.
在空白处填入正确的介词
The three students bent their heads in front of their teacher with butterflies ___ their stomach.
考点训练
in
考点14
sight n. 看见；视力;视觉；视域; 眼界；景象; 情景；(复数)名胜;景点
I was frightened at the sight of the test paper.
原句再现
sightseeing n .观光; 游览
go sightseeing 去观光
a sightseeing tour 观光旅行
have good /poor sight 视力好/差
at first sight 一见(就); 乍一看
fall in love with sb. at first sight与某人一见钟情
at the sight of 一看见
catch sight of 看见; 发现
come into sight 进入视线; 映入眼帘
lose sight of 看不见; 忽略;忘记
词块积累
1. Overseas visitors are impressed by the beautiful sights of Beijing.
北京美丽的景点给海外游客留下深刻的印象。
2. Some people will faint at the sight of blood.有些人 一见血就晕。
3. Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.
突然，我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。
4. I lost sight of him in the crowd.
他消失在人群中 我看不见他了。
精品例句
When Shaw lost his _____ (see), his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog. (天津卷.语法填空)
His grandfather, a banker, lost all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. (福建卷.阅读篇)
At first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone. (上海卷.语法填空)
At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was __(天津卷.完型)
A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place
The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many
parts of the city.(河南卷. 完型)
A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance
高考链接
A
C
在空白处填入正确的介词
I glanced around me quickly, but here was no one ______ sight.
考点训练
in
考点15
breathe v. 呼吸
With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
原句再现
breath n. 呼吸；气息
breathless 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
breathlessly 气喘吁吁地；呼吸急促地
breathe in 吸气；吸入
breathe out 呼气；呼出
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
draw in a breath of fresh air 吸一口清新的空气
catch one's breath 缓 一口气；歇口气
hold one's breath 屏息；憋住气
out of breath 上气不接下气
词块积累
1. When we breathe, the air goes into our lungs.
吸气时，空气就进入了我们的肺部
2. People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe.
人们很担心他们所呼吸的空气的质量
3. Breathe in and hold your breath for as long as possible.
吸气，并尽可能长时间地屏住呼吸
4. Take a deep breath and then breathe out when I tell you.
深深吸口气，我告诉你时再呼气
5. Humans take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.
人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳
精品例句
We had great difficulty in __________ (breathe), for the air was thin.
（河南卷.语法填空）
Jack took a deep ________ (breathe) and then dived into the water.
（陕西卷.语法填空）
高考链接
breathing
breath
在空白处填入括号内词的正确形式
Eric came running into the room, out of ________ (breathe).
I was breathless _______ (breathlessly) after climbing the stairs.
Reaching the top of the tower, he was out of _________ (breathe).
考点训练
breath
breathless
breath
考点16
figure v.认为，以为；计算，估算 n. 数字；位数；算术；身材；人物
But then I figured I’d better just go all out and see what happens.
原句再现
The latest trade figures 最新的贸易数据
have a head for figures 有数学头脑
a public / a leading / an authority figure公众/领军/ 权威人物
a tall figure in black一个黑衣高个子人影
figure out弄清楚; 弄明白;计算出
词块积累
1. I figure he'll be back soon.我认为他很快就会回来。
2. I'm just figuring my expenses.我在计算我的开销
3. John figured out how to guess the right answers, so he got good grades.
约翰弄清楚了如何猜对答案， 所以得了高分。
精品例句
He got a job, earning close to six figures. （陕西卷.阅读篇）
The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to figure ____ its reality. （湖北卷.完型）
高考链接
out
翻译下列句子
如今，每个女性都想拥有苗条的身材，在加拿大尤其如此
(Every woman wants a slim figure nowadays, especially in Canada. )
旅行要花多少费用你算出来没有
(Have you figured out how much the trip will cost )
考点训练
考点17
panic n. 惊恐，惊慌 v.(使)惊慌
I looked at them in panic.
原句再现
in panic 惊慌地
in a state of panic 惊慌之中
get into a panic 陷入慌乱中，慌了脚
词块积累
1. Hundreds of people left their homes in panic.
上百人惊慌地离开了他们的家园
2. Often people in panic do foolish things.
处于惊恐 状态的人往往会做出蠢事来
3. The news has caused panic.这条消息已引起了恐慌
4. There was (a) panic in the theater when fire started.
精品例句
When you are in a tight situation, don’t panic. (江西卷. 阅读篇)
“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” The mother shouted, with ______
clearly in her voice. (湖北卷. 完型)
A. anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic
高考链接
D
翻译下列句子
他们感到恐慌
(They were in a state of panic.)
看到厨房冒烟，我顿时慌了手脚
(I got into a panic when I saw smoke coming out of the kitchen.)
考点训练
考点18
go all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力
But then I figured I’d better just go all out and see what happens.
原句再现
We should go all out to finish the difficult task ahead of schedule.
我们应该全力以赴，提前完工
The old scientist went all out to help the poor children in the village those years.
那些年这位老科学家全力以赴帮助那个山村里的穷孩子
词块积累
1. Hundreds of people left their homes in panic.
上百人惊慌地离开了他们的家园
2. Often people in panic do foolish things.
处于惊恐 状态的人往往会做出蠢事来
3. The news has caused panic.这条消息已引起了恐慌
4. There was (a) panic in the theater when fire started.
精品例句
翻译下列句子
这些工人们正全力以赴重修这座大桥
(These workers are going all out to rebuild the bridge.)
那天这位著名的医生全力以赴抢救这个受伤的男孩的生命
(That day the famous doctor went all out to save the wounded boy’s life.)
●句式点拨
① be about to do sth. When…
② must have done sth.
●语法简析
现在分词（或现在分词短语）做状语
考点训练
直击考点系列
单元考点解析（一）
外研版英语必修一
Unit 1 A New Start
原句再现
1
词块积累
2
高考链接
4
精品例句
3
考点训练
5
考点9
view n. （一次）观看；[U]视野;视线|；[C]风景;景色；[C]观点;看法；[U]理解或思维的方法;方式
In my view, playing computer games is a waste of time.
原句再现
viewer n (电视)观众;观察者
in view在视野里
on view 在展出
in view of…鉴于，考虑到
world view 世界观
view of life 人生观
in one’s view 依照某人的观点
词块积累
辨析：view, scene, scenery, sight
四者都有“风景”之意。
view侧重表示从某处可看到的“远景”，尤指从窗口、高处等看到的景色。
scene所指的景色或场面常包括人、动物或事物的活动,还可指山水风光、舞台场景。
scenery侧重指一个国家或一个地区的总的自然风 景，尤指乡间景色 ，还可指舞台布景、风景画。
sight指收人眼帘的景色。当指名胜、风景时用( 复数形式，尤指城里的 名胜、风景.
词块积累
1. There was usually nobody in view except some sheep in the grassland.在草原上常常看不到一个人，只能看到一些羊。
2. The lake came into view as we turned the corner.
转过弯，我们就看见那个湖了。
3. I'd like a room with a sea view. 我想要一间海景房。
4. From the tower you can get a beautiful view of the city.
从高塔上你可以将城市的美景尽收眼底。
5. They will see the sights of the West Lake.他们就要看到西湖的美景了
精品例句
While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view（北京卷.完型）
Each person may believe that he is correct and that the other person's view is wrong.(江苏卷.完型)
Can’t you see things from my point of view (重庆卷.完型)
高考链接
The painting is currently ____ view at the gallery.
____ view of the weather, the event will be held indoors.
考点训练
on
In
考点10
former adj. 从前的
Today I’m joined by a former student of our school, Lisa Osborne.
原句再现
Formerly adv.以前，从前
the former president 前总统
in the former case 在前一种情况下
the former…the latter….
词块积累
1. She has a pretty little cat and a gentle dog; she likes the former.
她有一个可爱的小猫和一个温顺的狗, 她喜欢前者
2. The former option would be much more sensible than the latter one.
前一种选择要明智得多
3. Two men went by just now. The former is a teacher, and the latter is a writer.
刚才两个男人走过去了，前者是老师，后者是作家
精品例句
Most of us, if we know ever a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouth was ____ alive. （浙江卷.完型）
A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently
高考链接
C
在空白处填入适当冠词
John and Alice have gone abroad recently. ______ former has gone to England, and the latter has gone to Canada.
考点训练
the
考点11
graduate v. 毕业；使..毕业;授予...学位；n. 毕业生
Lisa graduated from our school last June.
原句再现
Graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼
Graduate from…从…毕业
Graduate in…毕业于某专业
attend the graduation 出席毕业典礼
graduate school研究生院
a graduate in medicine 医学毕业生
a graduation certificate毕业证书
词块积累
1. The college graduated 500 students last year.
去年有500名学生从这所学院毕业
2. He graduated in physics from Cambridge University.
他是剑桥大学物理学专业毕业的
3. He was born in 1942 in Oxford and graduated from Oxford University.
他1942年出生于牛津，毕业于牛津大学。
4. He's a graduate of Harvard.
他是哈佛大学的毕业生。
精品例句
A year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class.(广东卷. 语法填空)
高考链接
在空白处填入适当介词
He graduated ______ Beijing University _____ medicine.
考点训练
from
in
考点12
frightened adj. 受惊的，害怕的
I was frightened at the sight of the test paper.
原句再现
frightening adj.令人恐惧的；骇人的
frighten vt.使害怕（用法及意义与scare相同，scare 常用于口语中）
be frightened of sth./doing sth...害怕……
be frightened to do sth. 不敢做某事
be frightened to death 被吓得要死
frighten sb. to death 把某人吓得要死 = frighten the life out of sb.
frighten away/off 吓走
fright n.惊恐
词块积累
1. The little girl was frightened of the fierce dog.
小女孩儿很怕这只凶猛的狗
2. Spiders frighten her to death.
蜘蛛把她吓得要死
3. The dog frightened the thief away/off.
狗把小偷吓跑了
精品例句
Don’t be (frighten). We are not going to hurt you.（陕西卷.语法填空）()
高考链接
frightened
在空白处填入括号内词的正确形式
These girls are ________ (frighten) of walking home at midnight.
The (frighten) movie frightened those boys.
考点训练
frightened
frightening
考点13
butterflies in one’ s stomach情绪紧张，心里发慌
With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
原句再现
精品例句
1. With butterflies in her stomach, he came into the classroom quietly.
2. The boy told his mother all the thing with butterflies in his stomach.
在空白处填入正确的介词
The three students bent their heads in front of their teacher with butterflies ___ their stomach.
考点训练
in
考点14
sight n. 看见；视力;视觉；视域; 眼界；景象; 情景；(复数)名胜;景点
I was frightened at the sight of the test paper.
原句再现
sightseeing n .观光; 游览
go sightseeing 去观光
a sightseeing tour 观光旅行
have good /poor sight 视力好/差
at first sight 一见(就); 乍一看
fall in love with sb. at first sight与某人一见钟情
at the sight of 一看见
catch sight of 看见; 发现
come into sight 进入视线; 映入眼帘
lose sight of 看不见; 忽略;忘记
词块积累
1. Overseas visitors are impressed by the beautiful sights of Beijing.
北京美丽的景点给海外游客留下深刻的印象。
2. Some people will faint at the sight of blood.有些人 一见血就晕。
3. Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.
突然，我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。
4. I lost sight of him in the crowd.
他消失在人群中 我看不见他了。
精品例句
When Shaw lost his _____ (see), his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog. (天津卷.语法填空)
His grandfather, a banker, lost all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. (福建卷.阅读篇)
At first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone. (上海卷.语法填空)
At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was __(天津卷.完型)
A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place
The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many
parts of the city.(河南卷. 完型)
A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance
高考链接
A
C
在空白处填入正确的介词
I glanced around me quickly, but here was no one ______ sight.
考点训练
in
考点15
breathe v. 呼吸
With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
原句再现
breath n. 呼吸；气息
breathless 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
breathlessly 气喘吁吁地；呼吸急促地
breathe in 吸气；吸入
breathe out 呼气；呼出
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
draw in a breath of fresh air 吸一口清新的空气
catch one's breath 缓 一口气；歇口气
hold one's breath 屏息；憋住气
out of breath 上气不接下气
词块积累
1. When we breathe, the air goes into our lungs.
吸气时，空气就进入了我们的肺部
2. People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe.
人们很担心他们所呼吸的空气的质量
3. Breathe in and hold your breath for as long as possible.
吸气，并尽可能长时间地屏住呼吸
4. Take a deep breath and then breathe out when I tell you.
深深吸口气，我告诉你时再呼气
5. Humans take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.
人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳
精品例句
We had great difficulty in __________ (breathe), for the air was thin.
（河南卷.语法填空）
Jack took a deep ________ (breathe) and then dived into the water.
（陕西卷.语法填空）
高考链接
breathing
breath
在空白处填入括号内词的正确形式
Eric came running into the room, out of ________ (breathe).
I was breathless _______ (breathlessly) after climbing the stairs.
Reaching the top of the tower, he was out of _________ (breathe).
考点训练
breath
breathless
breath
考点16
figure v.认为，以为；计算，估算 n. 数字；位数；算术；身材；人物
But then I figured I’d better just go all out and see what happens.
原句再现
The latest trade figures 最新的贸易数据
have a head for figures 有数学头脑
a public / a leading / an authority figure公众/领军/ 权威人物
a tall figure in black一个黑衣高个子人影
figure out弄清楚; 弄明白;计算出
词块积累
1. I figure he'll be back soon.我认为他很快就会回来。
2. I'm just figuring my expenses.我在计算我的开销
3. John figured out how to guess the right answers, so he got good grades.
约翰弄清楚了如何猜对答案， 所以得了高分。
精品例句
He got a job, earning close to six figures. （陕西卷.阅读篇）
The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to figure ____ its reality. （湖北卷.完型）
高考链接
out
翻译下列句子
如今，每个女性都想拥有苗条的身材，在加拿大尤其如此
(Every woman wants a slim figure nowadays, especially in Canada. )
旅行要花多少费用你算出来没有
(Have you figured out how much the trip will cost )
考点训练
考点17
panic n. 惊恐，惊慌 v.(使)惊慌
I looked at them in panic.
原句再现
in panic 惊慌地
in a state of panic 惊慌之中
get into a panic 陷入慌乱中，慌了脚
词块积累
1. Hundreds of people left their homes in panic.
上百人惊慌地离开了他们的家园
2. Often people in panic do foolish things.
处于惊恐 状态的人往往会做出蠢事来
3. The news has caused panic.这条消息已引起了恐慌
4. There was (a) panic in the theater when fire started.
精品例句
When you are in a tight situation, don’t panic. (江西卷. 阅读篇)
“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” The mother shouted, with ______
clearly in her voice. (湖北卷. 完型)
A. anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic
高考链接
D
翻译下列句子
他们感到恐慌
(They were in a state of panic.)
看到厨房冒烟，我顿时慌了手脚
(I got into a panic when I saw smoke coming out of the kitchen.)
考点训练
考点18
go all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力
But then I figured I’d better just go all out and see what happens.
原句再现
We should go all out to finish the difficult task ahead of schedule.
我们应该全力以赴，提前完工
The old scientist went all out to help the poor children in the village those years.
那些年这位老科学家全力以赴帮助那个山村里的穷孩子
词块积累
1. Hundreds of people left their homes in panic.
上百人惊慌地离开了他们的家园
2. Often people in panic do foolish things.
处于惊恐 状态的人往往会做出蠢事来
3. The news has caused panic.这条消息已引起了恐慌
4. There was (a) panic in the theater when fire started.
精品例句
翻译下列句子
这些工人们正全力以赴重修这座大桥
(These workers are going all out to rebuild the bridge.)
那天这位著名的医生全力以赴抢救这个受伤的男孩的生命
(That day the famous doctor went all out to save the wounded boy’s life.)
●句式点拨
① be about to do sth. When…
② must have done sth.
●语法简析
现在分词（或现在分词短语）做状语
考点训练