外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册A new start高考链接高频词汇课件（四）（26张）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册A new start高考链接高频词汇课件（四）（26张） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 2.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-25 21:10:59 | ||
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(共26张PPT)
Unit 1
高频词汇学习(四)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
calm adj.
confident v.
argue v.
calm
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
calm adj.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
calm [kɑ m] n.
话说在这个让人越来越不能淡定的时代，“淡定”这个词却满天飞——于是我们来说说，英语中这个可以表示“淡定”的词——calm。keep calm、calm down这样的词组都可以用来劝人保持“淡定”。
If you find yourself in danger from a forest fire,
first of all, stay calm.
精准释义
adj.(天气、海洋等) 静的；平静的
adj.(人) 镇静的；沉着的
n [C] & [U] 平静；镇静
vt & vi (使)平静; (使)镇静
词块例句
calm down (使) 平静下来； (使) 镇静下来
The weather was fine and the lake was calm. 外研④-6
If you are lost in the mountains, stay / keep calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown.
词语辨析
辨析calm, quiet, still, silent
quiet Our school is situated in a quiet area. 译林④-3
She was quiet and shy.
still: They told the injured driver to stay still until the emergency
personnel arrived. 2016全国改
silent keep / remain silent
a silent, moonless night
a silent film / movie
词汇拓展
侧重not noisy, “不吵”
侧重not moving, “不动”
侧重no sound, “没有声响”、“不语”
Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.(高考 全国新高考I卷 2021)
The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.(高考 天津卷6月 2020 阅读)
And the crowd desires only the calm and restful average.(高考 天津卷6月 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现60次
高考链接
练习
辨析填空：calm, quiet, still, silent
The man who had his bright lights on 48 came over and told Larry he had 49 made an emergency call. They 50 then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 but she thought the car was going to 54 explode. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 in case she injured her neck.
2016 全国卷Ⅰ完形填空
52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
√
confident
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词块例句
confident adj.
高考链接
词汇拓展
confident [ k nf d nt] adj.
导入
乐观是带你走向成功的信念。没有希望和信心，人什么也做不到。
——海伦 凯勒
海伦 凯勒（Helen Keller）出生后十九个大月时因病被夺去视力和听力。她活到88岁，却有87年生活在无光、无声的世界里。在此时间里，她先后完成了14本著作。其中最著名的有：《假如给我三天光明》（Three Days to See）、《我的生活故事》（The Story of My Life）、《石墙故事》（The Song Of The Stone Wall）。她致力于为残疾人造福，建立了许多慈善机构，1964年荣获“总统自由勋章（Presidential Medal of freedom）”，次年入选美国《时代周刊（Time）》评选的“二十世纪美国十大偶像”之一。
词源
con (com) + -fid (fidere) + ent
together + to trust
精准释义
adj. 有信心的；自信的
adj. [不用于名词前] 确信的；有把握的
词块例句
确信的；有把握的
(be) confident about sth
confident (be) confident of (doing) sth
(be) confident + that 从句
I feel confident about the interview.
We are confident of our success.
We are confident that the environment will be improved by our further efforts.
confidence n [U]
信赖；信任；自信；信心 ； 确信；把握
have / lose confidence in sb
increase / build up one’s confidence
We have full confidence that we shall succeed.
confidently adv 信地；确信地
confidential adj 机密的；机要的
词汇拓展
高考链接
One self-deprecating comment is a generous and even confident form of humor.(高考 江苏卷 2020 阅读)
But if you do it too often, you can transform in the eyes of others from a confident joker to a Chihuahua dog.(高考 江苏卷 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现39次
练习
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Every day, you’ll learn some new English vocabulary, idioms and phrasal verbs. And you’ll feel more confident ___________ working and making friends in English. (2010 湖北)
2. It’s important that children learn to read _________ confidence.
3. Once you are confident _________ your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones to success. (2010 广东)
4. The little girl walked ___________ (confident) onto the stage, ready for her first speech. (2012 陕西)
in / of / about
confidently
with
about
argue
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
argue v.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
argue [ ɑ ɡju ] v.
谈到“argue”一词，你可能会联想到怒气冲冲的人在“争吵”的画面。“争论；争吵”是你熟悉的argue的释义，但它还有另外一层释义——“论证”, 从某种程度上说，是常见释义“争论”在程度上的加深。通过其英语释义(to give reasons that support your opinion about sth) 即“给出理由支持你的观点”也可以更好地理解这层释义。
精准释义
vi. 争论;争辩;争吵
vi.&vt.论证 to give reasons that support your opinion about sth
词块例句
with sb. over/about sth. 因某事与某人争吵/争论
for/against据理赞成/反对……
that...主张……，认为……
sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事
They are arguing with their classmates about/over the solution to the problem.他们就这个问题的解决方案与同学们进行着辩论。
The author argued for / against free university education. 作者给出理由主张 / 反对免费大学教育。 2010 北京改
argue
argument n.争论；争辩；争吵
have an argument with sb. about/over sth. 就某事与某人争吵
词汇拓展
The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.(高考 浙江卷 2017 阅读)
When the polluting industries argue that we‘ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.(高考 江苏卷 2017 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现65次
高考链接
一、选出所给句子的意思最接近的选项。
She argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
a. She disagreed that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
b. She claimed that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
答案：b
练习
二、用适当的介词填空。
1. They have argued __________ each other for years __________ the best way to grow potatoes.
2. When you present reasons why you believe in something, you argue ________ it.
3. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue __________ copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different. (2014 安徽)
练习
about/ over
with
against
for
Unit 1
高频词汇学习(四)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
calm adj.
confident v.
argue v.
calm
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
calm adj.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
calm [kɑ m] n.
话说在这个让人越来越不能淡定的时代，“淡定”这个词却满天飞——于是我们来说说，英语中这个可以表示“淡定”的词——calm。keep calm、calm down这样的词组都可以用来劝人保持“淡定”。
If you find yourself in danger from a forest fire,
first of all, stay calm.
精准释义
adj.(天气、海洋等) 静的；平静的
adj.(人) 镇静的；沉着的
n [C] & [U] 平静；镇静
vt & vi (使)平静; (使)镇静
词块例句
calm down (使) 平静下来； (使) 镇静下来
The weather was fine and the lake was calm. 外研④-6
If you are lost in the mountains, stay / keep calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown.
词语辨析
辨析calm, quiet, still, silent
quiet Our school is situated in a quiet area. 译林④-3
She was quiet and shy.
still: They told the injured driver to stay still until the emergency
personnel arrived. 2016全国改
silent keep / remain silent
a silent, moonless night
a silent film / movie
词汇拓展
侧重not noisy, “不吵”
侧重not moving, “不动”
侧重no sound, “没有声响”、“不语”
Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.(高考 全国新高考I卷 2021)
The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.(高考 天津卷6月 2020 阅读)
And the crowd desires only the calm and restful average.(高考 天津卷6月 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现60次
高考链接
练习
辨析填空：calm, quiet, still, silent
The man who had his bright lights on 48 came over and told Larry he had 49 made an emergency call. They 50 then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 but she thought the car was going to 54 explode. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 in case she injured her neck.
2016 全国卷Ⅰ完形填空
52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
√
confident
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词块例句
confident adj.
高考链接
词汇拓展
confident [ k nf d nt] adj.
导入
乐观是带你走向成功的信念。没有希望和信心，人什么也做不到。
——海伦 凯勒
海伦 凯勒（Helen Keller）出生后十九个大月时因病被夺去视力和听力。她活到88岁，却有87年生活在无光、无声的世界里。在此时间里，她先后完成了14本著作。其中最著名的有：《假如给我三天光明》（Three Days to See）、《我的生活故事》（The Story of My Life）、《石墙故事》（The Song Of The Stone Wall）。她致力于为残疾人造福，建立了许多慈善机构，1964年荣获“总统自由勋章（Presidential Medal of freedom）”，次年入选美国《时代周刊（Time）》评选的“二十世纪美国十大偶像”之一。
词源
con (com) + -fid (fidere) + ent
together + to trust
精准释义
adj. 有信心的；自信的
adj. [不用于名词前] 确信的；有把握的
词块例句
确信的；有把握的
(be) confident about sth
confident (be) confident of (doing) sth
(be) confident + that 从句
I feel confident about the interview.
We are confident of our success.
We are confident that the environment will be improved by our further efforts.
confidence n [U]
信赖；信任；自信；信心 ； 确信；把握
have / lose confidence in sb
increase / build up one’s confidence
We have full confidence that we shall succeed.
confidently adv 信地；确信地
confidential adj 机密的；机要的
词汇拓展
高考链接
One self-deprecating comment is a generous and even confident form of humor.(高考 江苏卷 2020 阅读)
But if you do it too often, you can transform in the eyes of others from a confident joker to a Chihuahua dog.(高考 江苏卷 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现39次
练习
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Every day, you’ll learn some new English vocabulary, idioms and phrasal verbs. And you’ll feel more confident ___________ working and making friends in English. (2010 湖北)
2. It’s important that children learn to read _________ confidence.
3. Once you are confident _________ your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones to success. (2010 广东)
4. The little girl walked ___________ (confident) onto the stage, ready for her first speech. (2012 陕西)
in / of / about
confidently
with
about
argue
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
argue v.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
argue [ ɑ ɡju ] v.
谈到“argue”一词，你可能会联想到怒气冲冲的人在“争吵”的画面。“争论；争吵”是你熟悉的argue的释义，但它还有另外一层释义——“论证”, 从某种程度上说，是常见释义“争论”在程度上的加深。通过其英语释义(to give reasons that support your opinion about sth) 即“给出理由支持你的观点”也可以更好地理解这层释义。
精准释义
vi. 争论;争辩;争吵
vi.&vt.论证 to give reasons that support your opinion about sth
词块例句
with sb. over/about sth. 因某事与某人争吵/争论
for/against据理赞成/反对……
that...主张……，认为……
sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事
They are arguing with their classmates about/over the solution to the problem.他们就这个问题的解决方案与同学们进行着辩论。
The author argued for / against free university education. 作者给出理由主张 / 反对免费大学教育。 2010 北京改
argue
argument n.争论；争辩；争吵
have an argument with sb. about/over sth. 就某事与某人争吵
词汇拓展
The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.(高考 浙江卷 2017 阅读)
When the polluting industries argue that we‘ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.(高考 江苏卷 2017 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现65次
高考链接
一、选出所给句子的意思最接近的选项。
She argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
a. She disagreed that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
b. She claimed that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
答案：b
练习
二、用适当的介词填空。
1. They have argued __________ each other for years __________ the best way to grow potatoes.
2. When you present reasons why you believe in something, you argue ________ it.
3. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue __________ copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different. (2014 安徽)
练习
about/ over
with
against
for