外研版(2019)必修第一册 Unit1 A new start 高频词汇课件(七)(25张ppt)

文档属性

名称 外研版(2019)必修第一册 Unit1 A new start 高频词汇课件(七)(25张ppt)
格式 pptx
文件大小 3.8MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-02-25 21:43:06

图片预览

文档简介

(共25张PPT)
Unit 1
高频词汇学习(七)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
sharp adj.
debate v.
schedule n.
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
sharp
sharp adj.
你站在道德高地上就不冷吗
Does it ever get cold on the moral high ground
老伯爵夫人有一-张利嘴,“ 利嘴”的英文是a sharp tongue,为什么用sharp表示嘴巴的犀利呢
导入
sharp [ ɑ p] adj.
词源
sharp 的词源义及基本义是“尖的””,在此基础上衍生出各层释义。
语义网络图
尖的
(基本义)
刀具等“尖的”
感官或头脑“尖的”
锋利的;尖的
感官敏锐的;(人)机灵的
言语“尖的”
角度、变化等“尖的”
感觉或感情上“尖的”
声音“尖的”
(言辞等)尖刻的;严厉的
(角度、变化等) 急剧的
剧烈的;猛烈的
尖厉的;刺耳的
adj. 锋利的;尖的
adj. (角度、变化等)急剧的;明显的sudden and rapid, especially of a change
adj. (感观)敏锐的; (人) 机灵的:[反义词: dull/ stupid]
adj.(言辞等)尖刻的;严厉的(of a person or what they say) critical or severe
adj. 剧烈的;猛烈的
adj.尖厉的;刺耳的
adv.(用于表时间的词语后,表示准时)…整;向左 / 向右急转;偏高音地
精准释义
Using sharp scissors, make a small cut in the material. 用锋利的剪刀在这块布料上剪一个小口。
There has been a sharp rise in the number of people out of work. 失业人数急剧增长。
It was very sharp of you to see that! 你能看到这一点,很有洞察力!
词块例句
sharply [’ ɑ pli] adv. 急剧地;严厉地
sharpen [’ ɑ p n] v. 削尖;磨快;使提高;使改进
词汇拓展
Thus humans who lived a million years ago, despite their big brains and sharp stone tools, lived in constant fear of meat-eating animals.(高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb (麻木的) to new stimulation (刺激), new ideas.(高考 天津卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现15次
高考链接
练习
一、用sharp的正确形式填空。
1. Anne __________ her pencil and got out her homework.
2. Through all the noise came a __________ warning cry. (2014重庆阅读理解)
3. Varieties of animals will become __________ reduced. (2013天津阅读理解)
sharpened
sharp
sharply
4. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said __________ (sharp), “Don't be so mean," pointing a finger of warning at her. (2014湖北改)
5. Nowadays, there is a __________ (急剧的) increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. (2011 福建改)
练习
sharply
sharp
debate
导入
详情
精准释义
debate n.
高考链接
词块例句
导入
debate [d 'be t] n.
vi. & vt. (正式地)讨论;辩论
vi. & vt. 反复考虑;斟酌
n. [C] & [U] 讨论;辩论;争论
精准释义
词块例句
debate (sth) with sb 与某人辩论(某事物)
under debate 在争论中
There is a fierce / heated debate about / on / over the question whether the experiment should be allowed.
We must debate the problem with the rest of the members.
This Christmas I was debating what to give my father.
2012 湖南
With a new farm bill to be debated in Congress, consumers must take a stand with young farmers.(高考 江苏卷 2018 阅读)
While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars(and rightfully so), policymakers also should be talking about how self-driving vehicles can help reduce traffic jams, cut emissions (排放) and offer more convenient, affordable mobility options.(高考 北京卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现28次
高考链接
schedule
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词块例句
schedule n.
高考链接
schedule [ edju l] n.
导入
The library project has already fallen behind schedule.
Class Schedule
导入
精准释义
n [C] & [U] 日程安排;时刻表 a plan of things that will happen or of work that must be done (timetable)
vt [常用于被动语态]安排;将……列入进度表 to plan that sth will happen at a particular time
词块例句
a class / train schedule班级/火车时刻表
on schedule 按时
schedule ahead of schedule 提前
schedule sth (for sth) 为……安排……
schedule sb / sth to do sth安排……做……
The summer sale is scheduled for tomorrow.
The trip is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City.
The majority of holiday flights depart and arrive on schedule.
Thanks to your help, we completed the task ahead of schedule.
高考链接
I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.(高考 全国卷 II 2019 阅读)
The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts.(高考 全国卷 II 2019 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现46次
练习
一、完成句子。
1. _____________(如期), we have English Talent Show today.(2014 陕西书面表达)
2. Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report _________. (按时)(2015 天津)
As scheduled
on schedule