(共26张PPT)
Unit 3
高频词汇学习(三)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit3 高频词汇一览
talent n.
ignore v.
focus n.&v.
talent
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
talent n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
talent ['t l nt] n.
词源
talent词源故事
精准释义
n. 天资;才能 a natural ability to do sth well(同义词gift)
n. 人才;有才能的人
have a talent for 对……有天赋,
a talent show 才艺展
Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.(2019北京)摩尔想要用她独特的才能来帮助别人发出微笑。
All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, saying that I had a talent for football.(2019全国I)操场上所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼,说我有足球天赋。
词块例句
词汇拓展
破拆法:ta(他:上帝)+lent(借给):他(上帝)借给你的能力——天赋
talented ['t l nt d]adj. 有才能的;有天赋的
be talented at/in 对……有天赋
The more I knew him the more I found he was talented at mathematics.我越了解他,就越发现他在数学方面有天赋。
She is very talented in music and plays only by ear.她对音乐很有天赋,而且演奏时不需要乐谱。
Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. (高考浙江卷 2017 阅读)
Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. (高考 北京卷 2019 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现56次
高考链接
一、根据提示完成句子。
1. He is a great talent (了不起的人才).
2. He has a lot of talent (很有天赋), and his work is fresh and
interesting.
3. She showed a talent for acting (展示出了表演天赋) at an early stage.
4. She discovered her daughter's talent for / of dancing (跳舞天赋). (2011上海)
5. The job will provide me with a good chance to show my talent(展示我的才能).
练习
导入
详情
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
ignore
ignore v.
练习
词源
导入
ignore [ ɡ n (r)] n.
想一想:ignore是什么意思?
词源
ig- (不、非) + -gnore (to know 知道、了解)。
即不知道的,引申词义“无知、忽视”。
精准释义
vt.忽视;对…不予理会to pay no attention to sth同义词: disregard
vt.佯装未见;不予理睬to pretend that you have not seen sb or that sb is not there同义词: take no notice of
词块例句
ignore one’s advice/mistake(s)忽视某人的建议/过错
ignore traffic rules无视交通规则
He ignored all the ‘No Smoking’ signs and lit up a cigarette.他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的警示,点了香烟。
I made a suggestion but they chose to ignore it.我提了个建议,但他们不予理会。
We cannot afford to ignore their advice.我们不能不考虑他们的劝告。
She ignored him and carried on with her work.她没理他,继续干她的活。
ignore
词汇拓展
记忆技巧:i〔= im 不〕+ gnor 知道 + e →〔假装〕不知道 → 不理睬
ignorant[ ɡn r nt] adj.(对某事物)不了解的;无知的;愚昧的;无学识的;很无礼的;十分不懂规矩的
an ignorant person/question无知的人 / 提问
He's ignorant about modern technology.他对现代科技一无所知。
Never make your students feel ignorant.千万别让你的学生感到自己一无所知。
In aircraft, where every bit of weight counts, this can't just be ignored.(高考 天津卷3月 2020 阅读)
Many people think that positive thinking is mostly about keeping one's head in the sand and ignoring daily problems, trying to look optimistic.(高考 北京卷 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现58次
高考链接
一、完成句子。
1. The singer held his head and walked past, ________ his fans.那位歌手昂着头走了过去,没有理睬他的粉丝们。
2. He __________________ ,so he failed in the game.他无视我的忠告,因此输掉了比赛。
3. It is wrong of you to __________________ .你无视交通规则是不对的。
ignoring
ignored my advice
ignore traffic rules
练习
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
focus
focus n.
导入
focus [ f k s] v.
来自拉丁语fireplace,壁炉。古罗马时代壁炉边即 focus 被认为是家庭生活的中心,引申为集中点、中心点。
精准释义
n. [C] & [U] (pl focuses / foci)焦点;焦距
n. 中心点;关注点
vt.&vi. (使) 调节焦距
vt.&vi. (使) 集中 (注意力、精力等)
come into focus 成为焦点
in focus 焦点对准的;清晰的
out of focus 焦点未对准的;模糊不清的
focus (...) on / upon 集中 (…) 于;聚焦 (…) 于
The focus on my camera isn’t working properly.
The focus of attention has changed.
We shall maintain our focus on the needs of the customer.
In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor’s face.
The other team was brilliant and we really had to focus.
词块例句
focus
词汇拓展
focused[ f k st] adj.注意力集中的;目标明确的
v.集中(注意力、精力等于);(使)调节焦距;集中(光束
于);聚焦(于)focus的过去分词和过去式
She should do well in her studies this year─she's very focused.今年她的功课应该学得好,她的注意力很集中。
Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.(高考 全国新高考I卷 2021 阅读)
This kind of “distracted focus” appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks.(高考 全国乙卷 2021 阅读)
The problem may be that, in our offices, we can‘t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we‘re trying to focus.(高考 全国乙卷 2021 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现114次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed (揭露) about human nature (2015 湖北) _________
2. I think Dave likes to be the focus of attention. _________
3. These topics have recently come into focus. _________
4. The children’s faces are badly out of focus in the photograph. _________
练习
聚焦;关注
关注的焦点
成为焦点
模糊不清