外研版（2019）必修第一册 Unit3 Family matters单元考点精讲课件 （二）(58张ppt)

(共58张PPT)
直击考点系列
外研版英语必修一
Unit3 Family matters单元考点解析
原句再现
1
词块积累
2
高考链接
4
精品例句
3
考点训练
5
考点9
judge n.法官; 裁判员; 鉴定人; vi & vt.判断; 估计; 评价; 裁判; 审判;判决
Judging by from the relationship, the two brothers are friendly to each other.
原句再现
Judg (e) ment n.判断(力); 辨别力; 见解;评价
judge by/from…由…判断
judge a case判案
judge sb. guilty /判某人有罪
make a judgement on对...作出评价
词块积累
1. The prisoner was taken before the judge.犯人被带到法官面前。
2. Judging from her accent, she must be from Sichuan. 听口音，她准是四川人。
3. It’s difficult to judge how long the journey will take. 很难估计这段旅程要花多长时间。
4. I’ve learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.
我得到了有益的教训:不要对他人品头论足。
5. Two hours later, the judge read a list of the girls for a second tryout.
两小时后，裁判宣读了参加第二轮选拔的女孩的名单 。
6. She was asked to judge the English speech competition.
她应邀担任英语演讲比赛的裁判。
精品例句
_________ (judge) by her appearance, she is about 40 years old or so.（山东卷.语法填空）
We shouldn’t make a judgment ____ his character only by his family .(江苏卷.完型)
Can’t you see things from my point of view (重庆卷.完型)
高考链接
Judging
on
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
He showed excellent __________ (judge) in choosing a friend.
_________ (Judge) by his last letter, they are having a wonderful time.
考点训练
judgment
Judging
考点10
despite prep. 不管，不顾
Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.
原句再现
Despite of… 不管，尽管，任凭，与in spite of …相近
词块积累
1. Despite the bad weather, we enjoyed our holiday.
尽管天气不好，我们还是愉快地度过了我们的假期。
2. Joe is a good basketball player despite being short and fat.
尽管又矮又胖，乔依然是个优秀的运动员。
精品例句
It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ____ his great wealth. （江西卷）
A. without B. despite C. in D. to
高考链接
B
翻译下列句子
尽管做了努力，我们还是输了。
_______________________________________________.
不顾大雨，他们很早就出发了。
________________________________________________.
考点训练
We lost despite our efforts
Despite the heavy rain, they started out early
考点11
obvious adj. 明显的，显而易见的
Obviously, when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do.
原句再现
obviously adv. 明显地，显而易见地
make an obvious mistake 犯明显的错误
It is obvious that… 显然….
词块积累
1. His exhaustion was obvious when he fell asleep standing up.
他站着睡着了，显然是精疲力竭。
2. It is obvious to everybody that they are wrong.
任何人都清楚， 他们显然是错了。
3. Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals.
显然，说话的能力把人类和动物区分开来。
精品例句
Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and ___________ (obvious), fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. (陕西卷. 语法填空)
高考链接
obviously
在空白处填入正确的介词或括号内单词的正确形式
The medicine has no _________ (obviously) effect.
It was obvious ______ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.
考点训练
obvious
that
考点12
powerful adj. 强大的，强有力的; 有影响力的;有效的
The middle part contains the “meat” of the story, with the ending being a summary, a powerful quote or even a surprise for the reader.
原句再现
powerfully adv.强有力地
power n. 权利；能力；力量；电力;强国，大国; vt.驱动;推动
a powerful speech 有说服力的演说
a powerful arm 强健的胳膊
an industrial power 工业大国
world powers 世界强国
wind /nuclear / solar power 风/核/太阳能
词块积累
a power station an engine power 发电站/发动机功率
a power failure /a power cut 停电
a political party in power 执政党
come into/to power 上台，执政
within one’s power 力所能及
beyond one’s power 力所不及
词块积累
1. After the accident she lost the power of speech.
那次事故后,她失去了说话能力。
2. Every storm is an example of the power of nature.
每场暴风雨都是大自然威力的例证。
3. More than fame or fortune, she wanted power.
她对权力的渴望甚于名声和财富。
精品例句
4. The aircraft is powered by a jet engine.
这架飞机由喷气发动机驱动。
5. Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.
我们的祖国从来没有像现在这样强大 。
6. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
它含有一种强效的药物，可以防止蚊虫叮咬。
精品例句
Once you are confident about your _______ (powerfully) over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success. (广东卷.语法填空)
高考链接
power
在空白处填入正确词(一个单词)
The party came ____________ power at the last election.
I will do everything ____ my power to help you.
考点训练
to/into
in
考点13
contain vt. 包含，容纳，含有
The middle part contains the “meat” of the story, with the ending being a summary, a powerful quote or even a surprise for the reader.
原句再现
container n. 容器，器皿，集装箱
辨析：include与 contain
include 指一个事物包括几部分；而contain 指事物本身所包含的固有的成分
词块积累
精品例句
1. Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people.
有些动植物体内含有对人类有害的天然毒素 （广东卷）。
2. A CD-ROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information.
只读光盘是一个可容纳大量信息的独立碟片。
3. The medical team is composed of 12 people, including 3 children.
这个医疗队有十二个人组成，其中包括三个孩子。
4. This kind of stone contains much salt. 这种石头含有盐。
Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ___. (全国卷)
A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved
高考链接
B
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Sea water _________ (contains/includes) a lot of salt.
考点训练
contains
考点14
detail n. 细节，详情
Features are written in an individual style, with extra detail and background.
原句再现
in detail 详细地
go into detail(s) 详细叙述，逐一说明
词块积累
1.Tell me more details about the job.
多告诉我一些关于这项工作的具体情况
2. I can’t go into details now; it would take too long.
我现在不能细说，太费时间了
精品例句
We’d better discuss everything ___ before we work out the plan. (江苏卷)
A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time
高考链接
A
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
She began to tell me the plot ____ great detail.
考点训练
in
考点15
style n.风格; 文体; 款式; 流行式样; 风度; 气派
Features are written in an individual style, with extra detail and background.
原句再现
in style = in fashion流行，入时
out of style = out of fashion过时
a management style /a style of management管理风格
Hemingway’s direct style海明威的直白风格
词块积累
1. Children have different styles of learning: some learn by seeing, some by hearing, some by doing.
儿童有不同的学习风格:有的通过观察，有的通过耳闻，有的通过动手
2. I don’t hold big parties – it’s not my style.我不举办大型聚会，那不是我的风格
3.The new houses have been built in a traditional style.
这些新房子是以传统风格建造的
4. Long skirts are back in style.长裙又开始流行了
5. Let’s rent a big car and go there in style.咱们租一辆大一点儿的车很体面地去那里吧。
精品例句
The computer is modern _______ style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with youngsters. (安徽卷)
高考链接
in
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Different areas have different _______ (style) of old Irish songs.
考点训练
styles
考点16
end n.末端; 尽头; 结束; 结局; vt&vi结束; 终止
In fact, we ended up laughing and ate them all.
原句再现
ending n. 结尾;结局;词尾
endless adj.无止境的;无休止的;
endlessly adv. 无休止地
at the end of在-的末梢;在.. 的尽头
at the end of the day最终;到头来
bring/put an end to结束;终止
the end of the story故事的结局
词块积累
by the end of在..结束时; 到…末为止
come to an end告终; 结束; 完结
in the end最后;终于
make (both) ends meet使收支相抵; 量入为出
on end连续地
end up doing结束;告终
end in..相当于end up with…以…为结果;以告终
词块积累
1. Jo joined the end of the line.乔站到了队尾。
2. There is a chair at either end of the long table.长桌的两端各有一把椅子。
3. I’m at the end of my patience.我已忍无可忍。
4. It’s hoped that the talks may bring an end to the violence.
人们希望谈判能终结这次暴力事件。
5. The government is determined to put an end to terrorism.
政府决心遏止恐怖主义活动。
6. We had learned all the songs by the end of last month.
到上个月月底，我们已学会了所有的歌曲。
精品例句
7. The summer vacation came to an end at last.暑假终于结束了。
8. We can’t make both ends meet this month.我们本月入不敷出。
9. They argued for two hours on end.他们持续争论了两个小时。
10. ended the play with a song.他们以一首歌曲结束了这出戏。
11. The meeting ended at ten o‘clock.会议10点钟结束。
12. All’s well that end s well.结局好一切都好。
13. Even a successful inventor makes many experiments that end in failure.
即使是成功的发明家也有很多以失败告终的实验。
精品例句
14. If you try to remember everything you will end up remembering nothing.
如果你想记住所有内容, 结果反而会什么也记不住。
15. When eating a meal, Americans begin with the soup and end up with fruits.
美国人用餐时先喝汤、最后吃水果。
16. A good ending is better than a good beginning.
好的结尾胜过好的开头。
17. There was a happy ending to the story.
故事有个美满的结局。
精品例句
18. Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people.
大自然给香格里拉提供了取之不尽的天然宝藏， 使得这片土地成为当地居民的幸福家园
19. Online learning resources seem to be endless.
网上的学习资源似乎无穷无尽。
精品例句
Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams. (江西卷)
A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with
高考链接
D
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Those who’d shared the wealth felt much happier _____ the end of the day than those who’d spent it on themselves.
Thankfully, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it _____ the end.
Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion and ended up as a manager.
考点训练
at
in
as
考点17
turn to sb. for help/a chat…
1. At last he had to turn to his mother for help.
最后，他不得不求助母亲。
2. You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.
你可以经常和你父亲聊聊。
精品例句
考点18
raise one’s voice 大声, 高声
His father raised his voice and said: “ You can’t be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again.
他父亲大声说，“你真不够谨慎，竟然再次借给他钱”。
精品例句
考点19
You can’t be serious! 你真不够严肃
You can’t be serious! What about your future career as a lawyer
你真不够严肃，你将来当律师的事业咋办？
精品例句
考点20
calm (sb) down 平静下来；使某人平静下来
1. calm down and tell us what’s going on.
平静一下，然后告诉我们发生的情况。
2. It took some time for him to calm his sister down.
他费了一会儿，才让妹妹平静下来。
精品例句
考点21
take one’s advice 接受某人的建议
They took the teacher’s advice on how to solve this problem.
精品例句
考点22
jump in with both feet 妄下结言；匆匆下结论
1. You’d better not jump in with both feet before you know the facts.
在你了解事实之前最好不要轻易下结论。
精品例句
考点23
in the lead 领先
1. The runner was so fast that he was in the lead all the time.
这个运动员一直处于领先地位。
精品例句
考点24
now and then 时而不时
Now and then I receive letters from my cousin.
我时而不时收到我堂弟的信。
精品例句
考点25
leave…behind 把…甩在后面，超过；留下，忘带
1. Alice, with her long legs, soon left the rest of us behind.
爱丽丝腿长，很快把我们中的其他人抛在身后。
2. Leave new problems behind
留下新的问题。
3. Don’t lave any of belongings behind.
不要落下任何你的随身物品。
精品例句
考点26
be proud of sth./doing sth. = take pride in sth./doing sth. 为某事/做某事骄傲
He was proud of competing for his motherland in the Olympic Games.
他能在奥运会上为自己的祖国比赛而骄傲。
精品例句