2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之状语从句（5）
1.—Did Jack come back early last night
—Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock __________ he arrived home.
2.One can always manage to do more things, __________ full his schedule is in life.
3.We talked about the problem __________ we walked.
4.I haven't heard from Mr. Smith __________ he went to Canada three years ago.
5.________ it is big or small, what we do for others will make a difference to their life.
6.No matter _____ I say or do, he always thinks I'm wrong.
7.We asked Philip to go to the museum with us _____ he knew the way.
8.A parking lot is going to be built ______ there used to be a small park.
9.On the doctor's advice, the old lady decides to live _____ the climate is mild.
10.I am particularly fond of basketball ______ it has been giving me strength to face the challenge in my life.
11.When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited ______ they cried out.
12.Pop music is such an important part of social life ___ it has even influenced our language.
13._______________ he happens to be, the man can make himself at home.
14.These days you can't camp __________ you like. Many natural areas are now under protection.
15.If you travel __________ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.
16.I really enjoy listening to music__________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.
17.No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage__________ the audience broke into thunderous applause.
18.Let's get started __________ we ended yesterday so that we won't miss anything.
19.If you don't understand something, you may research, study and talk to other people _____________ you figure it out.
20.John thinks it won't be long__________he is ready for his new job.
答案以及解析
1.答案：when
解析：考查时间状语从句。句意:——杰克昨晚回来得早吗 ——是的。 当他回到家的时候,还不到八点钟。根据语境可知此处表示时间。故填when。
2.答案：however
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意:一个人总能设法做更多的事情,不管他的生活日程安排得多么满。根据空后形容词full可知,本空应用however"无论多么"引导让步状语从句。故填however。
3.答案：as
解析：考查时间状语从句。句意:我们边走边谈这个问题。根据句意可知,本空应用as "一边……一边……"引导时间状语从句。故填as。
4.答案：since
解析：考查时间状语从句。句意:自从史密斯先生三年前去加拿大以来,我一直没有收到他的消息。根据句意可知,本空应用since"自……以来"引导时间状语从句。故填since。
5.答案：Whether
解析：考查状语从句。句意: 我们为他人所做的事情不论大小都会给他们的生活带来影响。分析句子结构可知, "_____ it is big or small"是让步状语从句, 空处应填Whether, whether…or…表示"不管……还是……"。 故填Whether。
6.答案：what
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意:不管我说什么或做什么，他总是认为我错了。"No matter +疑问词"在句中引导让步状语从句，结合句意可知，此处应该用No matter what，相当于Whatever。故填 what。
7.答案：as/ because
解析：考查原因状语从句。句意:我们叫Philip一起去博物馆,因为他认识路。分析句子结构可知，空处引导原因状语从句。故填as/ because。
8.答案：where
解析：考查状语从句。句意：在过去是一个小公园的地方要建一个停车场。where引导状语从句，说明主句事件发生的地点。故填where。
9.答案：where
解析：考查地点状语从句。句意: 根据医生的建议, 老太太决定住在气候温和的地方。根据句意可知, 此处应该用where引导地点状语从句。故填where。
10.答案：because
解析：句意:我特别喜欢篮球，因为它一直在给予我力量去面对生活中的挑战。根据句意可知这里表示因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
11.答案：that
解析：句意：当球迷们看到贝克汉姆时，他们激动得大叫起来。"so+形容词或副词+that..."引导结果状语从句，意为"如此……以至于……"。故填that。
12.答案：that
解析：考查状语从句.句意:流行音乐是社会生活如此重要的一部分以至于它甚至对我们的语言都产生了影响.分析句子结构可知,此处应用 such...that...引导结果状语从句。故填that。
13.答案：Wherever
解析：句意为:这个人无论在哪里,都可让自己像在家里一样自在。由句意可知,逗号前为让步状语从句,由句意及句子结构可知从句中缺少地点状语。故填Wherever。
14.答案：wherever
解析：
句意为:现在你不能随便在你喜欢的地方宿营。许多自然区域现在是被保护的。由句意可知,设空处表示"无论什么地方",应用wherever引导地点状语从句。故填wherever。
15.答案：where
解析：句意为:如果你在习俗完全不同于你所在地习俗的地方旅行,请入乡随俗。设空处引导地点状语从句。故填where。
16.答案：because/as
解析：空后的"它能让我放松并让我忘掉一天中的其他烦恼"与空前的"我真的非常喜欢听音乐"之间为因果关系,且后面是前面的原因。故填as/because。
17.答案：than
解析：no sooner... than...为固定句式,意为"就",相当于hardly... when...。no sooner、hardly位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。主句时态应用过去完成时,从句部分用一般过去时。故填than。
18.答案：where
解析：句意为:让我们从昨天结束的地方开始,这样我们就不会错过任何东西。设空处引导状语从句,在从句中作地点状语,所以应用where引导该从句。故填where。
19.答案：until
解析：考査时间状语从句。句意:如果你不明白某件事情,你可以研究、学习,也可以与其他人交谈,直到你弄明白为止。until表示"直到",引导时间状语从句。故填until。
20.答案：before
解析：句意:约翰认为不久他就能为他的新工作做好准备。本题考查句型"It won't be long before…意为"过不了多久就……"。故填before。2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之状语从句（4）
1._____ he is one of China's most famous scientists, he considers himself a farmer.
2.I'm sorry to inform you that you can't take possession of the property _____ the contract is signed.
3.Mr Smith had to go to work by bus this morning _____ his car was being repaired.
4.Don't be overawed by people in authority, _____ important they are.
5.If you don't understand something, you may research, study and talk to other people _____ you figure it out.
6.They promised to finish the project by the end of this year, ____________ difficulty they might have.
7.________ something unexpected happens, I'll see you tomorrow.
8.________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
9.He acted ________ he hadn't heard any of it.
10.________ difficulties you are facing, you should not lose faith in yourself.
11.Tom is so independent ________ he never asks for money from his parents.
12.I never worried about my son ________ I was away because my mother would keep an eye on him.
13.________ the new technology can indeed reduce costs, the company will be willing to bring it in.
14.The old man owned this painting ________ the early 1990s, when he gave it to his grandson.
15.We are living in an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
16._________ you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.
17.__________ you do not like him, you should be polite to him.
18.We will finish the work on time, __________ difficulties we meet with.
19.No sooner had the bell rung __________ the students quieted down.
20.Scientists say it may be two to five years __________ it is possible to test the medicine on human patients.
答案以及解析
1.答案：Although / Though / While
解析：句意为:尽管他是中国最著名的科学家之一, 他仍然认为自己是农民。逗号前后在语义上为转折关系, 设空处引导让步状语从句。故填Although / Though / While。
2.答案：until
解析：句意为:我很抱歉地通知你, 合同签订后你才能拥有这笔财产。根据语境可知, 此处为not... until...句型, 意为 "直到……才……"。故填until。
3.答案：because / as / for
解析：句意为:史密斯先生今天早上不得不乘公共汽车上班, 因为他的汽车正在修理中。设空处引导原因状语从句, 故填because或as。也可填介词for, 表示"因为"。故填because / as / for。
4.答案：however
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意: 不要被有权势的人吓倒, 无论他们多么有势力。however不管多么, 在此引导让步状语从句, 相当于no matter how。 故填however。
5.答案：until
解析：句意: 如果你不明白某件事, 你可以研究、学习, 也可以与别人交谈, 直到你弄懂为止。根据句意, research, study and talk to other people 可以一直持续到你弄懂为止。故填until。
6.答案：whatever
解析：考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导让步状语从句。结合句意可知,此处表示无论他们可能遇到什么困难。故填whatever。
7.答案：Unless
解析：句意:如果没有意外事情发生,我明天去看你。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用 Unless 引导条件状语从句,意为"如果不,若非"。故填Unless。
8.答案：As
解析：句意:随着人口平均年龄的增长,有越来越多的老人需要照顾。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用 As 引导时间状语从句,表示"随着"。故填As。
9.答案：as if/as though
解析：句意:他表现得好像一点都没有听过这件事一样。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用 as if/as though 引导方式状语从句,意为"好像"。故填as if/as though。
10.答案：Whatever/No matter what
解析：句意:不管你正面临着什么困难,你都不应该对自己失去信心。结合语境并分析句子结构可知,空处应用 Whatever 引导让步状语从句,意为"不管什么,无论什么"。Whatever 引导让步状语从句时,可以用 No matter what 替换。故填Whatever/No matter what。
11.答案：that
解析：句意:Tom是如此独立,以至于他从来不向父母要钱。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应填 that,构成 "so... that... " 结构,引导结果状语从句,意为"如此……以至于……"。故填that。
12.答案：while
解析：句意:我不在的时候也从不担心我的儿子,因为我母亲会照看他。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用 while 引导时间状语从句,表示"在……期间,当……的时候"。故填while。
13.答案：If
解析：句意:如果这项新技术确实可以降低成本,这家公司将愿意引进它。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用 If引导条件状语从句,意为"如果"。故填If。
14.答案：until/till
解析：结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用 until/till引导时间状语从句,意为"直到……为止"。故填until/till。
15.答案：when
解析：先行词为an age(—个时代), 且关系词在从句中作时间状语, 所以关系词用when。故填when。
16.答案：Unless
解析：考查条件状语从句。句意:除非你改变主意,否则我不能帮助你。根据句意可知,本空应用Unless"除非"引导条件状语从句。故填Unless。
17.答案：Though/ Although/While
解析：考查让步状语从句。 句意:虽然你不喜欢他,但你应该对他有礼貌。根据句意可知,本空应用Though/ Although/ While"虽然,尽管"引导让步状语从句。故填Though/ Although/While。
18.答案：whatever
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意:不管遇到什么困难,我们都将按时完成这项工作。根据语境及空后名词difficulties可知,本空应用whatever 引导让步状语从句。故填whatever。
19.答案：than
解析：考查时间状语从句。句意:铃声一响,学生们就安静下来了 no sooner...than...意为"一……就……"故本空应填than。故填than。
20.答案：before
解析：考查时间状语从句。句意:科学家们说,二至五年后才有可能对人类患者测试这种药物。根据句意可知此处应用before引导时间状语从句,表示"过了……才……"。故填before。2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之状语从句（3）
1._________ it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.
2.One funny observation about a problem in your life can be funny, but five is just complaining, _________ smart you think you are.
3._________ hard I tried, I was always the neglected(被忽略的) one.
4.We have entered into an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
5.The film has a much shorter history, especially when ________ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.
6.While ________(listen) to the radio, the old man heard someone knocking at the door.
7.________ time goes by, sports have become more and more important in people's life.
8.Every evening after dinner, if not _________(tire) from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.
9.There is so much snow _____ schools and stores are closed.
10.Hard _____ he tries, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
11.________(immediate) I've done it, I feel completely disgusted with myself.
12.She made a mistake when ________(serve) the ball, which led to her losing the game.
13.Though _____(lack) confidence, Tom managed to finish the speech.
14.__________ he thought he was helping us prepare dinner, he was actually in the way.
15.He works overtime today. Tired _______ he is, he still works out as usual.
16._______ we're successful or not, we can be sure that we did our best.
17.__________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
18.I am so sorry that I can't help you out, for this situation is as tough to me ______________ it is to you.
19._____ you do, I will always support you.
20.For rural migrant workers, no matter ______________ they are still seeking jobs in cities or have returned to their hometown, the government will take effective measures to provide employment.
答案以及解析
1.答案：Whatever/No matter what
解析：句意:无论它是什么,它都是对中亚最纯粹传统的一种精细而生动的描述。由句意可知,应用"无论什么":设空处引导让步状语从句。故填No matter what/Whatever。
2.答案：no matter how/however
解析： 由句意可知,应用"无论怎样";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填no matter how/however。
3.答案：No matter how/However
解析：句意:无论我如何努力,我总是被忽视的那一个。由句意可知,应用"无论怎样";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填No matter how/However。
4.答案：when
解析： 考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入了一个梦想最有可能实现的时代。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且关系词在从句中作时间状语。故填when。
5.答案：compared
解析：此处考查状语从句的省略,when引导的是省略了的状语从句,其完整形式为 when it is compared to such art...。故填compared。
6.答案：listening
解析：考查状语从句的省略。当while引导的状语从句的主语同主句主语一致且从句谓语包含be动词的某种形式时,可省略从句的主语和be动词。此处从句补充完整为while the old man was listening to the radio。故填listening。
7.答案：As
解析：考查连词。句意:随着时间的推移,体育运动在人们的生活中已变得越来越重要。as表示"随着",引导时间状语从句。故填As。
8.答案：tired
解析：考查状语从句省略。句意:每天晚饭后,如果工作不累,我会花一些时间来遛狗。if引导的条件状语从句中, 从句主语与主句主语一致且谓语部分含有be动词则可以省略主语和be动词,恢复后为:if I am not tired from work 。故填tired。
9.答案：that
解析：考查so...that...结构。句意: 积雪过多, 以至于学校停课, 商店关门。so...that...意为"如此……以至于……"。 故填that。
10.答案：as
解析：考查as引导让步状语从句。句意: 尽管他十分努力, 他做的工作似乎永远不能令人满意。as引导让步状语从句, 状语提至句首时, 从句要使用部分倒装。 故填as。
11.答案：Immediately
解析：考查连词。句意:我一做完这件事,就完全觉得自己很恶心。immediately可以充当连词引导时间状语从句。故填Immediately。
12.答案：serving
解析：考查状语从句的省略。句意:她发球时出现了失误,导致她输掉了比赛。when serving the ball是状语从句的省略,省略了she was。故填serving。
13.答案：lacking
解析：句意为: 尽管缺乏信心, 汤姆依然设法完成了演讲。此处为状语从句的省略, 当从句主语与主句主语一致, 且从句谓语含有be动词时, 从句可省略主语和be动词。故填lacking。
14.答案：Although/Though/While
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管他认为自己是在帮我们准备晚餐,其实他碍手碍脚。分析句子结构可知，空处引导让步状语从句，意为"尽管"。故填Alhough/Though/While。
15.答案：though/as
解析：考查让步状语从句的倒装。句意:他今天加班了。尽管他很累,但他还是照常锻炼身体。分析句子结构可知,"Tired _______ he is"为让步状语从句,作表语的形容词置于句首引起倒装,故应用though/as引导。故填though/as。
16.答案：Whether
解析：句意:不管成功与否,我们确定已尽了最大努力。whether...or...不管是……还是……,引导让步状语从句。故填Whether。
17.答案：While/Though/Although
解析：句意:虽然我总是感觉我会通过考试,但我从来没有想到我会得A。考查让步状语从句的引导词。while用于句首时表示"虽然;尽管",相当于though/although。故填While/Though/Although。
18.答案：as
解析：考查比较状语从句。句意:我很抱歉不能帮助你摆脱困境,因为这一情况对我来说和对你一样艰难。根据句意可知,此处应用"as +adj. + as"结构,表示同级之间的比较。故填as。
19.答案：Whatever
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：无论你做什么，我都会一直支持你。本空引导让步状语从句，且在从句中作宾语，根据句意可知应用whatever。故填Whatever。
20.答案：whether
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意:对于农民工,无论他们是仍在城市中寻求工作还是已经返乡,政府都将采取有效措施提供就业。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,此处为no matter whether和or连用引导的让步状语从句,故空处应填whether。故填whether。
