新目标2023年中考一轮教材复习 课件七年级上册 Units 5-9
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| 名称 | 新目标2023年中考一轮教材复习 课件七年级上册 Units 5-9 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-26 11:07:38 | ||
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人教版七年级上册
Units 5-9
1. _________ adj. 迟到
2. _________ v. 去取（或带来）；得到
3. _________ v. 吃
4. _________ v. 想要
5. _________ n. 明星；星星
6. _________ n. 问题
7. _________ n. 习惯
8. _________ pron & adj. 许多；大量；多少
late
get
eat
want
star
question
habit
much
9. ____________ adv. （疑问副词）什么时候
10. ___________ adj. 愉快的；高兴的
11. ___________ adj. 年老的；旧的
12. ___________ conj. 因为
13. ___________ adv. 为什么
14. ___________ adj. 空闲的
15. ___________ adj & n. 特别喜爱的(人或事物)
16. __________ adj. 有用的；有益的
17. __________ v. 完成；做好
when
happy
old
because
why
free
favorite
useful
finish
18. __________ n. 测验；检查
19. __________ n. 旅行；旅游
20. __________ n. 艺术；美术
21. __________ n. (音乐、戏剧等的)会演节；节日
22. __________ n. 学生
23. __________ n. 学期
24. __________ adj. 忙碌的；无暇的
25. __________ n. 时间
26. __________ adv. （在）那里
test
trip
art
festival
student
term
busy
time
there
27. _____________ aux. v. & v. 做；干
→ ___________ 第三人称单数
28. _____________ v. 有
→ ___________ 第三人称单数
29. _____________ n. 球
→ ___________ n. （英式）足球
→ ___________ n. 排球
→ ___________ n. 篮球
do
does
have
has
ball
soccer
volleyball
basketball
30. _____________ n. 女子
→ __________ n. 复数
→ __________ n. 男孩
31. _____________ v. 买；购买
→ ___________ n. 特价销售；出售
→ ___________ v. 出售；销售；卖
32. _____________ n. 聚会
→ __________ (复数)
33. _____________ adj. 胖的
→ ___________ adj. 瘦的
woman
women
boy
buy
sale
sell
party
parties
fat
thin
34. ____________ adj. 大的
→ _________ adj. 小的
35. ____________ n. 星期一
____________ n. 星期二
____________ n. 星期三
____________ n. 星期四
____________ n. 星期五
____________ n. 星期六
____________ n. 星期天
big
small
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
36. ______________ n. 学科；科目
→ ____________ n. 科学
→ ____________ n. 音乐；乐曲
→ ____________ n. 数学
→ ____________ n. 语文；汉语
→ ____________ n. 地理（学）
→ ____________ n. 历史
37. _______________ v. 去；走
→ ____________ 第三人称单数
subject
science
music
math
Chinese
geography
history
go
goes
38. _____________ adj. 有趣的
→ ___________ adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的
→ ___________ adj. 有趣的；快乐的
n. 乐趣；快乐
→ ___________ adj. 轻松的；令人放松的
39. _____________ adj. 相同的
→ ___________ adj. 不同的
40. _____________ pron. 我们
→ ___________ pron. 他们
→ ___________ pron. 他们（宾格）
interesting
boring
fun
relaxing
same
different
we
they
them
41. ____________ v. 喜欢；喜爱
→ _________ v. & n. 爱；喜爱
42. ____________ adj. 容易的；不费力的
→ _________ adj. 困难的
43. ____________ prep.& conj. 在……之后
→ _________ prep.& conj. 在……之前
44. ____________ n. 班级；课
→ __________ n. 同班同学
like
love
easy
difficult
after
before
class
classmate
45. ______________ n. 食物
→ ___________ n. 汉堡包
→ ___________ n. 面包
→ ___________ n. 冰激凌
46. ______________ n. 水果
→ ___________ n. 蔬菜
→___________ n. 香蕉
→ ___________ n. 草莓 __________ (复数)
→ ___________ n. 苹果 __________(一个苹果)
→ ___________ n. 西红柿 _________ (复数)
food
hamburger
bread
ice-cream
fruit
vegetable
banana
strawberry
apple
tomato
strawberries
an apple
tomatoes
47. _______________ n. 牛奶
→ ____________ n. 沙拉
→ ____________ n. 米饭
48. _______________ n. 生日
→ ____________ n. 出生；诞生
49. _______________ adj. 正确的；适当的
→ ____________ adj. 错误的
50. ______________ n. 早餐；早饭
→ ____________ n. 午餐
→ ____________ n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
milk
salad
rice
birthday
birth
right
wrong
breakfast
lunch
dinner
51. _____________ n. 鸡蛋
→ ___________ n. 胡萝卜
→ ___________ n. 鸡肉(不可数)；鸡(可数)
52. _____________ n. 短袜 ______________ (一双袜子)
→ ___________ n. T恤衫
→ ___________ n. (pl) 短裤
→ ___________ n. 毛衣
→ ___________ n. 裤子 ________________ (一条裤子)
→ ___________ n. 鞋
→ ___________ n. 裙子
egg
carrot
chicken
sock
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
trousers
shoe
skirt
a pair of socks
a pair of trousers
53. _____________ adj. 长的
→ __________ adj. 短的；矮的
54. _____________ num. 10
→ __________ num. 11
→ __________ num. 12
→ __________ num. 13
→ __________ num. 15
→ __________ num. 18
→ __________ num. 20
→ __________ num. 30
long
short
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fifteen
eighteen
twenty
thirty
55. _______________ n. 商店
→ _____________ n. 价格
56. _______________ n. 月
→ ____________ n. 1月
→ ____________ n. 2月
→ ____________ n. 3月
→ ____________ n. 4月
→ ____________ n. 5月
→ ____________ n. 6月
→ ____________ n. 7月
store
price
month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
→ ___________ n. 8月
→ ___________ n. 9月
→ ___________ n. 10月
→ ___________ n. 11月
→ ___________ n. 12月
September
August
October
November
December
57. ____________ num. 第一
→ __________ num. 第二
→ __________ num. 第三
→ __________ num. 第五
→ __________ num. 第八
→ __________ num. 第九
→ __________ num. 第十二
→ __________ num. 第二十
first
second
third
fifth
eighth
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
1. __________________ 课后
2. ________________________ 一节两小时的美术课
3. __________________ 一双鞋
4. __________________ 艺术节
5. __________________ 询问某人有关某事/物
6. _________________ 在学校
7. _________________ 篮球比赛
after class
an art lesson for two hours
a pair of shoes
art festival
ask sb. about sth.
at school
basketball game
8. ___________________ 生日聚会
9. ___________________ 图书展销
10. __________________ 服装店
11. __________________ 饮食习惯
12. __________________ 英语测验
13. __________________ 无疑；肯定
14. __________________ 从十二点钟到一点钟
15. __________________ 在同一所学校上学
16. __________________ 上历史课
birthday party
book sale
clothes store
eating habits
English test
for sure
from 12:00 to 1:00
go to the same school
have history
17. ___________________ 健康食品
18. ___________________ 看起来好看
19. ___________________ 乒乓球拍
20. ___________________ 玩电脑游戏
21. ___________________ 打 / 踢……
22. ___________________ 学校开放日
23. ___________________ 学校郊游
24. ___________________ 以非常优惠的价格出售……
healthy food
look nice
ping-pong bat
play computer games
play+球类运动
School Day
school trip
sell ... at a good price
25. _______________ 体育明星
26. _______________ 第二天
27. _______________ 思考；思索
28. ______________ 本学期
29. ______________ 蔬菜沙拉
30. ______________ 看电视
31. ______________ 在八月
32. ______________ 热爱运动
33. ______________ 在星期一
sports star
the next day
think about
this term
vegetable salad
watch TV
in August
love sports
on Monday
34. _______________ 体育老师
35. _______________ 和某人一起玩……
36. _______________ 紫色的裙子
37. _______________ 下周
38. _______________ 想做某事
P.E. teacher
play… with sb.
skirts in purple
next week
want to do sth.
1. Let me get it.
Let’s think about the food.
2. That sounds good.
3. I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
4. Soccer is not easy for me.
5. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit
6. Hmm ... and do you like hamburgers for dinner
7. —How much are these socks
—They’re two dollars.
8. I need a sweater for school.
9. It looks nice.
e and buy your clothes at our great sale!
11. Socks are only $2 for three pairs!
12. —When is your birthday, Linda
—My birthday is on May 2nd / It’s on January 5th.
13. — So, how old are you, Alan
— I’m twelve.
14. Well, do you want to come to my birthday party
15. When is your geography class
16. —Why do you like music
—Because it’s fun.
1. get vt. 去取(或带来)；得到
e.g. She got loads of presents. 她收到了许多礼物。
【熟词生义】
get v. 1) 到达
e.g. What time will we get there 我们什么时候可以到那里？
We didn't get home until midnight. 我们半夜才到家。
v. 2) 理解；明白
e.g. I don't think she got the joke. 我想她是没有听懂这个笑话。
get in trouble 遇上困难；惹上麻烦
get back 回来 get into 进入
get married 结婚 get off 离开；下车
get on 进展；上车 get up 起床
get on / along with 与……相处
get out 出去；离开 get together 聚会
get-together (n.) 聚会 get to 到达
get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事
1) It’s good to help the people in need to ________ the bus if necessary. (2022湖北恩施中考)
A. get up B. get off C. get well
B
2) 完成句子。(2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁中考)
人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行。(get)
People should __________________travelling by public transportation.
get used to
3) 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。(2022江苏连云港中考)
Millie is helpful and she _______________________ (与……和睦相处) her classmates.
gets along/on (well) with
2. want vt. 需要；想要
want
want sth. = would like sth. 想要某物
want to do sth. = would like to do sth.
想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do sth. 想要某要做某事
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
1) 我想要一件夹克衫。
I __________________.
2) 他们想去云南。
They __________ to Yunnan.
3) 我不想让琳达听到这事。
I don't _______________________ this.
want a jacket
want to go
want Linda to hear about
They want to take a rest after a two-hour drive. （改为同义句）(2021重庆中考A卷)
They _________ __________ to take a rest after a two-hour drive.
would like
3. have v. 有 (第三人称单数形式has)
某人 + have/has + 某物 某人有某物
have/ has 与there be结构
词条 意思及用法 例句
have/ has 侧重于所属关系，常用于表示“某人（某物）有……”。 She has dark hair and brown eyes.
there be 侧重于客观存在，表示“某地（某时）有某人/ 物”，此物属于谁则无关紧要。 There’s a woman in the other room who wants to talk to you.
【语境应用】根据汉语提示完成句子。
(1) My brother _________（有）a nice model plane.
(2) __________（有）some books in the bookcase.
has
There are
4. well adv. ……得好 (用来修饰动词)
好
adv. 好；满意地 (常置于动词之后，
表示程度)
She speaks English very well.
adj. 身体好
adj. 好的 (常置于名词之前)；反义词为bad。
He is a good student.
well
good
【语境应用】根据句子意思填空。
1) Mr. Wang is a _____ teacher.
王老师是一位好老师。
2) The boy can swim very ______.
这个男孩游泳游得很好。
3) — How is your father
你的爸爸身体怎么样？
— He’s very _____. 他很好。
well
well
good
1) — Which do you like _________, Chinese or English
— Chinese. (2022湖北鄂州中考)
A. good B. well C. better D. best
C
2) The specials in the restaurant taste ________ and sell ________. Many customers come here on weekends. (2022黑龙江绥化)
A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well
C
5. need v. 需要
need
sb need (to do) sth.
sth. need doing = sth. need to be done
need开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must, 否定回答用needn’t 或don’t have to
need v.
need modal v.
need n.
in need 处于困境中
in (great) need of (急)需……
There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.
【语境应用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 我们需要他为我们工作。
______________________________________________
2) 你们不必离开这么早。
______________________________________________
3) 他们需要带着那张地图去旅行。
______________________________________________
4) 如果你不想来，就不必来了。
______________________________________________
There's no need for you to come if you don't want to.
We need him to work for us.
You don’t need to leave so early./You needn’t leave so early.
They need (to) take that map to travel.
句子翻译 (2022江苏扬州中考)
我们能做什么来帮助有需要的人？
What can we do to help people in need
6. pair n. 一双；一对
a pair of+复数可数名词 一双/ 副……
此类结构作主语时，谓语动词和pair的单复数保持一致。
【语境应用】单项填空
These pairs of socks ______ John’s and that pair of socks ____ my brother’s.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
C
7. buy v. 购买，买
买 卖
sell sb. sth.= sell sth. to sb.
把某物卖给某人
buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.
给某人买某物
buy sth. from sb. 向某人买某物
on sale 出售；廉价出售
for sale 出售； 待售
buy
sell v.
出售
sell out 售完 sell off 甩卖
sale n.
销售
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 父亲节快到了，我想给父亲买些礼物。
Father’s Day is coming. I want to _____________________
______________________________________.
2) 我叔叔把他的房子卖给了一个美国人。
My uncle ________________________ an American.
3) 售票处正在售票。
Tickets ____________________from the booking office.
buy some presents for my father / buy my father some presents
sold his house to
are on sale
8. busy adj. 忙碌的；无暇的
反义词: free 空闲的
busy
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
【语境应用】单项填空。
Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job.
A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help
A
9. finish v. 完成；做好
finish doing sth. 做完某事
v.+ doing sth.
enjoy
mind
practice
avoid
consider
喜欢做某事
介意做某事
练习做某事
避免做某事
考虑做某事
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 你计划什么时候完成家庭作业？
________ are you going to ___________ your homework
2) 你能在一小时内画完这幅画吗？
Can you ________________ the picture in an hour
3) 你能教教我如何避免犯错吗？
Can you teach me how to ________________ mistakes
4) 放学后，迪克喜欢打篮球。
Dick ____________________ after school.
When finish
finish drawing
avoid making
enjoys playing football
完成句子。 （2021湖北襄阳中考）
1) 她每天总是在晚饭后完成她的家庭作业。（finish）
She ______________________________after dinner every day.
always finishes her homework
2) Betty is slow in doing anything, so it’s impossible for her to _______ the work on time. (2022四川乐山)
A. finish B. accept C. develop
A
10. interesting adj. 有趣的 (修饰物)
interested adj. 对……感兴趣的 (修饰人)
类别 含义及用法
v. ing形容词 “物体本身具有的性质”，表示“令人……的”。主语一般是物或事。
v. ed形容词 “人的感受”，表示“感到……的”。主语一般是人。
relaxing 令人放松的 relaxed 感到放松的
boring 令人厌烦的 bored 感到厌烦的
exciting 令人兴奋地 excited 感到兴奋的
【语境应用】用interest的适当形式填空。
1) Kate is _________ in the ___________ book.
2) She is __________ in the music club.
3) I think what you said is not __________ at all.
interested
interesting
interested
interesting
C
Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s _______ than by plane. (2022天津中考)
A. interesting B. less interesting
C. more interesting D. most interesting
2) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（2022辽宁盘锦中考）
如今，越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。
Nowadays, more and more foreign friends _______________ Chinese Spring Festival.
are interested in / take an interest in / show an interest in
11. sure adv. 当然；肯定；一定
常用肯定别人的建议或请求，相当于of course
sure adj.
确信的；有把握的
be sure of/about doing sth. 对做某事有把握
be sure to do sth. 肯定会做某事
be sure + (that) 肯定……；确信……
make sure 确保；查明, 其后可接of sth.，动词不定式或that从句。
【语境应用】完成句子
(1) 确保你九点前到达这儿。
__________________ you get here before 9 o’clock.
(2) 我对这个问题的答案有把握。
__________________ the answer to the question.
(3) 我敢肯定Linda能赢得比赛。
__________________ Linda will win the match.
(4) 务必晚饭前回家。
__________________ come back home before dinner.
Make sure (that)
I am sure about / of
I am sure (that)
Be sure to
根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
(2022江苏连云港中考)
Check the answer on the Internet if you are __________ (不确定) about it.
unsure/
uncertain
1. play basketball 打篮球
play v. 玩；娱乐；参加(运动或比赛)；打；演奏等
play
play soccer 踢足球
+球类
play volleyball 打排球
play badminton 打羽毛球
play tennis 打网球
play ping pong / table tennis 打乒乓球
play
+乐器
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the guitar 弹吉他
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the drum(s) 敲鼓
play chess 下棋
play cards 打扑克牌
1) 根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
（2022湖北荆州中考）
Look! Jack __________________________. Let's join him.
瞧!杰克正在踢足球，我们也去吧。(play)
is playing football soccer
2) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译（2022辽宁盘锦中考）
你多久锻炼一次？
How often do you play sports
2. watch… on TV 在电视上看……(节目)
watch / look / see /read
watch 注视；现看(比赛、电影等) watch a movie 看电影
watch a game/match 看比赛
look 看(强调动作)；看起来 look at 看……
look like… 看起来像……
see 看(强调结果)；理解；明白 see a doctor 看医生
see friends 看望朋友
read 阅读(书、报纸、杂志) read a book/newspaper
看书/报纸
【语境应用】
请从look, see, watch和read中选词填空，注意使用其适当形式。
(1) I can __________ many trees in the photo.
(2) Tom likes ________________ basketball games on TV.
(3) My grandpa ___________ newspapers every day.
(4) ____________! Mike’s bike is so cool.
see
watching/to watch
reads
Look
3. think about 思考，思索。一般是短时间的较仔细的考虑。
think of 想到；想象；设想。多用来指“想起，认为”。
【语境应用】完成句子
(1)你认为我的新鞋子如何？
What do you _______ _______ my new shoes
(2) 你可以考虑考虑这件事，明天给我回话。
You can _______ _______ _______ and let me know tomorrow.
think of
think about it
完成句子。 (2021湖北黄冈中考)
1) 当人们谈到阿炳的时候, 就会想起二泉映月。(think)
When people talk about Abing they’ll _________ Erquan Yingyue.
think of
2) 句子翻译 (2022辽宁朝阳)
我们为什么不讨论一下来想出一个更好的计划呢
Why don’t we have a discussion _____________a better plan
to think of /
to came up with
1. Well, let’s play basketball.
let’s 是let us的缩写形式，后跟动词原形。
Let’s …常用来提出建议，“让我们……吧”。
let
Let’s do
肯定答语：OK. / Great. / That sounds good. / All right.
反义疑问句
否定答语：Sorry, I ... / I’d love to, but…
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
Let’s…, shall we
Let us…, will we
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 让他们把这些书给了王老师吧。
________ ________ ________ these books to Mr. Wang.
2) 我们去购物吧，好吗？
Let’s ________ _________, _________ we
3) 让我帮你找到它。
________ ________ ________ you find it.
Let them give
go shopping shall
Let me help
2. — How much is this T-shirt
— It’s seven dollars.
how much
多少钱，询问价格
How much is + 单数/不可数名词
询问不可数名词的数量
How much are + 复数名词
How much water do you need
how many用来询问可数名词的数量
询问价格：
What’s the price of sth
How much is sth
How much is the skirt worth
How much does the skirt cost
【语境应用】单项填空。
— _____ pocket money do you usually get every month
— Fifty yuan. What about you
How often
B. How long
C. How many
D. How much
D
Have a good time= have fun/enjoy oneself (oneself 随主语的变化而变化)。
3. Have a good time!
祝你玩得高兴！
4. It’s easy for me.
这对我来说很容易。
sth. + be + adj. + for sb. ……对于某人来说是……的
sb.可为名词或人称代词的宾格形式。
5. Do you have…
你有……吗？ 用于询问物品的所属关系。
【语境应用】根据括号内的要求改写下列句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1) I have a ruler. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ a ruler.
2) Li Fang has an English name. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Li Fang ________ an English name
don’t have
Does have
6. I’ll take it. 我买下了。
购买时，常说I’ll take it / them.而不说I’ll buy it / them.
词汇 常用结构
take It takes/took＋ ＋时间＋to do sth.
spend spend(s)
cost 事/物＋cost(s)＋ ＋
pay ＋pay(s)＋ ＋for＋物
on sth.
(in) doing sth.
【语境应用】单项选择
1) —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful!
—Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It _____ me $50.
A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
2) —Can you believe I paid 15 yuan ______ these three apples
—You should try the supermarket where I went yesterday. Fruits there are cheap.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
B
D
3) You’d better _______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
4) —It takes me half an hour _______ playing the piano. How about you
—I usually spend 20 minutes _______ it.
A. practicing; on B. to practice; in C. to practice; on
A
D
7. Here you are. 给你。（常用口语）
Here
you
are.
如果认领东西，对方递给你时说
“Here you are.” （给你。）
如果别人正找某物，你帮对方找到了，你可以说“Here you are.” （你的东西在这。）
如果在商场购物，营业员会说“Here you are”（你要的东西在这儿。）
如果你向别人借东西，对方会说“Here you are.”。（给你。）
出租车司机把乘客带到了目的地，也会说“Here you are.” （你的目的地到了。）
【语境应用】单项选择。
— Can I have a look at your photos, please
— ___________.
A. Sure, here you are
B. Don’t mention it
C. I can’t agree
D. I’m sorry to hear that
A
肯定句
I / We / They have a tape player.
She / He / Tom has two schoolbags.
have的一般现在时 (Unit 5)
否定句
I / We / They don’t have a tape player.
She / He / Tom doesn’t have two schoolbags.
注意：do / does not可缩略为don’t / doesn’t。
【语境应用】完成句子或对话。
1) 他们有两个杯子。
______ ______ two cups.
2) 吉娜的妹妹没有手机。
Gina’s sister _______ _____ a mobile phone.
3) —你有手表吗？
—是的，我有。
—______ you ______ a watch
—Yes, I _____.
have
They have
doesn’t have
Do
do
一般疑问句及答语
—Do you / they have a car
—Yes, I / we / they do.
No, I / we / they don’t.
—Does she / he / Tom have two schoolbags
—Yes, she / he does.
No, she / he doesn’t.
用法：
1. 表示现在的状态。
Jim doesn’t have a model plane.
2. 表常发生的动作，句中常有always, every day等。 “Where is my pencil ” Linda always asks.
I play basketball every day.
含有实义动词的一般现在时 (Unit 6)
3. 表示主语具备的性格和能力等。
They don’t like chicken.
Do you like to eat ice-cream
句式：
1. 肯定句：
主语+动词原形 / 动词的第三人称单数+其他
2. 否定句：
主语+don’t / doesn’t +动词原形+其他
3. 一般疑问句：
Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 (人称代词) + do / does.
否定回答：No, 主语 (人称代词) + don’t / doesn’t.
【语境应用】根据意思完成句子。
1) 戴尔经常帮助他们。
Dale often __________.
2) —她喜欢那个帽子吗？
—是的，她喜欢。
—_____________ that hat
—Yes, __________.
3) 他每天都不看电视。
He ________________ every day.
helps them
she does
Does she like
doesn’t watch TV
一、可数名词
1. 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
2. 可数名词可被基数词(如one)，不定冠词(a, an)或these, those, all, some, many, several, few, a few, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of, a number of等修饰。
可数名词和不可数名词 (Unit 6)
3. 对可数名词的量提问用how many。如：
There are ten books on the desk.
→How many books are there on the desk
二、不可数名词
不可数名词没有单数与复数形式之分，也不能与不定冠词a或an连用。
1. 表示不可数名词的量时，通常使用相应的单位词，如piece, cup, bowl等，复数形式常体现在单位词上。如：
a piece of paper → two pieces of paper
a cup of tea → three cups of tea
2. 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：
The milk smells terrible and you can’t drink it.
3. 常见的修饰不可数名词的词语有all, some, much, little, a little, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of等。如：much money，a little water。
4. 对不可数名词的量提问用how much。如：
I need a kilo of water.
→How much water do you need
注意：all, some, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
1. how much可用来询问物品的价格。
How much + is / are+主语 ……多少钱？
e.g. How much were the tickets
2. how much还可以用来询问不可数名词的数量。
How much + 不可数名词 + do / does+主语+谓语
e.g. How much money do you need
how much引导的特殊疑问句 (Unit 7)
【语境应用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 这个双肩背包多少钱？
2) 那些短袜多少钱？
3) 你每天吃多少冰淇淋？
How much is this backpack
How much are those socks
How much ice cream do you eat every day
名词所有格 (Unit 8)
名词所有格表示所属关系，表示“……的”
1. 构成: 名词末尾加“’s” (以-s结尾的复数名词后加“’”) 名词所有格通常可以转化为of短语。如：
the president’s son = the son of the president
2. 表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均须加“’s”。如：
John’s and Susan’s desks （约翰和苏珊各自的书桌）
3. 表示共同的所有关系时，则在最后一个名词末尾加“’s”。如：Lucy and Lily’s room （露西和莉莉的房间）
4. 表示时间、度量等无生命的名词的所有格一般也是在名词后加“’s”。如：
a day’s journey（一天的旅程）
today’s newspaper（今天的报纸）
a mile’s distance（一英里的距离）
5. 名词所有格可以表示地点。如：
at my uncle’s（在我叔叔家）
at the doctor’s（在诊所）
【语境应用】请将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 这个书桌的腿太短了。
_________________________________________
2) 这是迈克(Mike)和马克(Mark)的房间吗？它真大。
_________________________________________
3) 二十年后我们的生活会是什么样子？
_________________________________________
The legs of this desk are too short.
Is this Mike and Mark’s room It’s so big.
What will our life be like in 20 years’ time
特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
what “什么”，常用来询问名字、电话号码或某物。What’s your name / telephone number / favorite subject
What is this (in English)
what后可跟名词，一起引导特殊疑问句。如：
What color is it
特殊疑问句 (Unit 8, Unit 9)
why “为什么”，用来询问原因，回答多用由because引导的句子。 如：
—Why do you like math
—Because it’s interesting.
when“何时”，常用来询问时间。如：
When is your birthday
who“谁”，用来询问人。如：
Who is that boy
特殊疑问句句型结构
含be动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句型结构:
疑问词(不作主语)+ am / is / are + 主语(+ 其他)？
e.g. When is your Chinese class
含实义动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句型结构:
疑问词(不作主语) + do / does + 主语 + 动词原形 +其他？
e.g. When does Joe play basketball
【语境应用】对划线部分提问。
1) Their English Day is on October 21st.
___________________________
2) My cousin is Cindy.
___________________________
3) I like art because it’s interesting.
___________________________
4) Bill’s favorite fruits are apples and strawberries.
___________________________
Why do you like art
Who is your cousin
When is their English day
What are Bill's favorite fruits
1. — The song Together for a Shared Future is very popular now.
— That's for sure! Both the young and the old _______it. (2022湖南郴州中考)
A. likes B. like C. liked
B
2. The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mom ________ him a story. (2022辽宁盘锦中考)
A. tells B. told C. is telling D. will tell
A
3. He ______ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. (2022湖北江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃)
A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read
A
4. —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. —I __________. It’s not safe. (2022湖北武汉)
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed
A
6. This year, the family went camping on _______ Day, June 1st. (2022重庆A卷)
A. Child B. Child’s C. Children D. Children’s
D
7. —Would you like some______
—Yes, madam. (2022湖南邵阳中考)
A. egg B. juice C. milk teas
B
5. — I love this T-shirt. ________ does it cost
— 50 yuan. Why not try it on (2022·江苏徐州中考)
A. How long B. How often C. How old D. How much
D
8. ________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world. (2022黑龙江绥化)
A. Tony and Peter’s B. Tony’ and Peter
C. Tony’s and Peter’s
A
9. — ________ did the online concert begin
— You didn’t miss anything. It has just begun. (2022江苏无锡中考)
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
A
10. — Tell me, Grandma. ＿＿＿＿ is your favourite person in the whole wide world
— That's easy! It's you! (2022江苏扬州中考)
A. What B. Who C. How D. Whom
B
2. 根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
（2022湖北荆州中考）
My mom often ______________ Grandma Wang when she is in hospital.
王奶奶住院时，我妈妈经常照看她。(take)
takes care of
1. 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。(2022湖北恩施中考)
我的笔友戴维来自一个欧洲国家。(come)
My pen pal, David, _________________ a European country.
comes from
4. 将下列句子译成英语。(2022江苏扬州中考)
秋天，树叶变黄，从树上落下。
3. 完美的假期取决于你明智的决定和行动。（depend） （2022·湖北宜昌中考）
A perfect vacation ______________ your wise resolution and action.
depends on
In autumn, leaves turn yellow and fall off/ from the trees.
6. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（2022甘肃武威、天水中考）
我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ___________ _________ that write their own music.
5. 按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（2022甘肃天水）
Tom goes to school with his best friend every day.（对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Tom go to school with every day
Who does
prefer singers
8. 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释 (每空只写一词) (2022四川雅安中考)
Now, __________(老虎)are in danger. Let's do something for them.
7. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
(2022江苏镇江中考)
Of all the _________ (女演员), I admire Audrey Hepburn most.
actresses
tigers
10. 根据下列句子所给汉语注释写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（2022 四川乐山中考）
Schools will start to teach cooking, cleaning and growing _______ (植物) next term.
9. 根据下列句子所给汉语注释写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。(2022江苏苏州)
Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient _________（桥）.
bridges
plants
一、态度(Attitudes)
一、态度(Attitudes)
喜欢和不喜欢(Likes and dislikes)
☆ My sister likes ice-cream.
☆They hate / don’t like hamburgers.
☆ Marcus enjoys singing in his free time.
☆ Annie is interested in / fond of swimming in summer.
☆ A: Do you like salad B: Yes, I do / No, I don’t.
☆ A: What’s your favorite subject / day
B: My favorite subject / day is math / Friday.
二、社会交往 (Social communications)
购物(Shopping)
A: Can / May I help you
B: Yes, please. I want / I'd like / I need a scarf.
A: How many / How much would you like / do you want
B: Two kilos, please.
A: What color would you like / do you want
B: Can / Could / Would you show me a white one, please / I'd like to see a white one.
A: The shoes are 320 yuan for a pair.
B: Oh, that's a little / too expensive. I'll think about it. Have you got anything cheaper
A: Let me have a look ... Oh, this pair is on sale right now!
A: Does the sweater fit
B: Oh, it's too big / small / long / short. Do you have any other sizes
A: Yes, we do. Try on this one, please. What about / How about this one
B: Wow, it's great / It's exactly what I'm looking for. How much is it / How much does it cost
A: 180 yuan.
B: OK, I'll take it.
A: How would you like to pay, WeChat Pay or Alipay
B: Either is OK.
致谢(Thanks)
表示感谢的用语
Thank you (very much).
Many thanks.
Thanks a lot.
Thank you / Thanks for your help.
I really don’t know how to thank you enough.
It’s very kind / nice of you to help me clean my bedroom.
Thank you anyway / all the same.
回答感谢的用语
Not at all.
That’s all right.
That’s OK.
No problem.
Don’t mention it.
It’s a / my pleasure.
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —_______
—The color suits you. It really looks good on you.
May I try it on
B. How about this red dress
C. Do you like this red dress
D. What color would you like
B
2. —Thanks for telling me about the way to the park.
—_______.
A. That’s all B. That’s great
C. That’s OK D. That’s right
3. —Can I help you
—_______. I want to buy a jacket for my son.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks
C. Not at all D. Of course I can
C
A
家庭、朋友与周围的人
写作任务
教师节来临之际，你校英语社团公众号计划做关于你校最美教师的系列推送，现面向全体学生征集素材。假如你是李华，请你给公众号留言，推荐一位你眼中最美的老师，对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。
要求：1. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2. 词数不少于100。
——你眼中最美的老师
审题与构思
1. 这是一篇写人的记叙文。写作时应抓住人物的外貌、性格特征并选取典型事例来介绍人物。
2. 人称以第三人称为主。
3. 时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。
常用表达
年龄： ... years old, in his / her thirties / forties / ...
外貌： strong / weak, short / of medium height / tall / about ... meters tall, long / short / straight / curly hair, wear glasses ...
性格：active, outgoing, funny / humorous, silent / quiet, shy, serious / strict, be easy to get on with, friendly / kind / nice / caring / warm-hearted, helpful / be ready to help others, be patient with ...
爱好：be good at / do well in ..., like / love / enjoy music / sports / doing ..., be interested in ...
事例：have high expectations for all of his / her students, care about his / her students, prepare his / her lessons carefully, try to make his / her classes lively and interesting, put his / her work first ...
评价：be considered as, be famous / known as, one of the greatest teachers, set a good example, think highly of ...
补全短文
I'm Li Hua and I think our English teacher Mrs. Su is the most beautiful teacher in our school.
She is tall and thin. With big eyes and long hair, (1)_____________________________(她看起来非常美丽). She is creative and (2)__________________________________________
_______________________________(总是使用不同的办法使她的课生动而有趣). We all like to take her classes. (3)___________________________________(除此之外，她对待工作很认真).
she looks very beautiful
Besides, she takes her job very seriously
always uses different ways / methods to make her classes lively and interesting
No matter what happens, she always puts her job first.
Last month, (4)_____________________________(她意外伤了腿), so she couldn't keep standing throughout the whole class. We thought that (5)_____________________________(她将会请几天假). However, she still gave the class as usual.
I think Mrs. Su is the most beautiful teacher and we should look up to her.
she hurt her leg by accident
she would take a few days off
词汇过关
根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. I _______(buy) my computer five years ago.
2. That music _______(sound) beautiful. It makes me relaxed.
3. Judy takes piano _______(lesson) at 6 p.m. every day.
4. September is the _______(nine) month of the year.
5. People should pay attention to the importance of _______(health) eating.
bought
sounds
lessons
ninth
healthy
句子过关
Ⅰ. 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. What's the price of this pair of socks
_______ _______ _______ this pair of socks
2. We had fun at yesterday's party.
We _______ _______ _______ _______ at yesterday's party.
3. Susan likes geography best.
Geography is _______ _______ _______.
How much is
had a good time
Susan's favorite subject
4. Alan and Tom are classmates.
Alan and Tom are _______ _______ _______ _______ at school.
5. I want to make a cake for my son.
_______ _______ to make a cake for my son.
in the same class
I'd like
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. 我喜欢数学。它对我来说很容易。
I like math. _______ _______ _______ _______.
2. 我爸爸很少看电视。
My father _______ _______ _______.
3. 她喜欢散步的时候思考问题。
She likes _______ _______ problems when she goes for a walk.
4. 我的朋友们经常询问我在美国的生活。
My friends often _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in America.
It's easy for me
seldom watches TV
thinking about
ask me about my life
5. 我们周一到周五必须穿校服。
We must wear our school uniform _______ _______ _______ _______.
6. 你可以在我们大促销的时候买这个书包。
You can buy this schoolbag _______ _______ _______ _______.
7. Bill今天早上上学迟到了。
Bill _______ _______ _______ _______ this morning.
8. Anna将要来中国。那是确定无疑的。
Anna will come to China. _______ _______ _______.
from Monday to
at our big / sale
was late for school
That's for sure
great
Friday
语法过关
可数名词、不可数名词和名词所有格专练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. —Thank you for the _______ you gave me.
—I'm glad they're helpful.
A. suggestions B. advice
C. news D. information (2021 辽宁丹东)
( )2. —Lisa, could you help me buy some _______ on your
way home
—OK, mom.
A. egg B. beef C. banana D. potato (2021 广西河池)
A
B
( )3. Uncle Li has a farm. There are some _______ on the farm.
A. chicken and sheep B. chickens and sheeps
C. chickens and sheep D. chicken and sheeps
(2021 广西百色)
( )4. Three-fifths of the teachers in our school are _______.
A. man teacher B. men teachers
C. woman teachers D. women teacher (2021 四川广元)
C
B
( )5. —You have a nice house! Whose room is this
—It's _______.
A. Jack and Peter's
B. Jack's and Peter's
C. Jack's and Peter
D. Jack and Peter (2021 贵州铜仁)
A
Ⅱ. 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Parents and schools make _______(rule) to help the students to become better and better. (2021 贵州安顺)
2. Sally thinks that old things always bring back sweet _________(memory). (2021 辽宁盘锦)
3. After repairing his son's bike, he stood up and felt a sharp _______(pain) in his knee. (2021 内蒙古呼和浩特、包头)
4. In 1920, the _______(world) first three-color traffic light was put to use. (2021 山东临沂)
rules
memories
pain
world's
交际过关
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. —Congratulations! You won the first prize at the speech contest.
—_______
A. Thank you very much. B. You're welcome.
C. With pleasure. (2021 湖北恩施州)
( )2. —It's really kind of you to help me with Maths, Jack.
—_______.
A. It doesn't matter B. All right
C. You're welcome D. Never mind (2021 江苏宿迁)
A
C
( )3. —These jackets are on sale. _______
—White, please.
A. What size do you want
B. What color do you want
C. How many do you want
D. How much is this one
B
Ⅱ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Welcome! Can I help you
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
A: (1)_______
B: 36, I think. But would you please measure my foot
A. What size B. Here you are.
C. How much are they D. Oh, that's too expensive.
E. Why don't you try these on F. Do you have any other sizes
G. Do you have them in other colors
A
A. What size B. Here you are.
C. How much are they D. Oh, that's too expensive.
E. Why don't you try these on F. Do you have any other sizes
G. Do you have them in other colors
A: Certainly. Yes, it's 36. (2)_______
B: Well, they fit me perfectly, but I don't like the color. They are too shiny. (3)_______
A: Yes, we do. We have white, brown, grey and red.
B: Can I try on the white pair, please
A: Sure. (4)_______
E
G
B
A. What size B. Here you are.
C. How much are they D. Oh, that's too expensive.
E. Why don't you try these on F. Do you have any other sizes
G. Do you have them in other colors
B: Thank you. I like white better. I'll take them. (5)_______
A: 499 yuan. Would you like to pay in cash or by credit card (信用卡)
B: Credit card, please.
C
综合能力过关
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
It was a bright, sunny day and the start of the summer holidays. “Let's all go out (1)_______ a walk in the hills!” my dad said. So, we (2)_______ packed a picnic, jumped into the car and set out for the countryside.
When we got there, we parked the car and had a lovely long walk.
they, notice, believe, quick, noise, run, for, after, safe, lie
for
quickly
Then, while we were enjoying our picnic, we (3)_______ big, black clouds above us. Suddenly, there was a crash of thunder (一声巨雷) and huge raindrops began to fall. We cleared away our picnic and (4)_______ to stay under some nearby trees.
Soon, the storm was directly overhead. “It's not (5)_______ under these trees,” Mom said. “Let's go back to the car.” About 10 seconds (秒) after we all started running, there was a loud (6)_______ behind us. Then, I felt a strange feeling all over my body. I looked back at the trees.
they, notice, believe, quick, noise, run, for, after, safe, lie
noticed
ran
safe
noise
They were black and two of them were (7)_______ on the ground!
We shook with fear (8)_______ we all got into the car. “I don't (9)_______ it!” Dad said. “Those trees were struck by lightning (遭到雷击) just after we left (10)_______.” My arm still felt strange and my brother's hair was standing on end. We all looked at each other in fear.
What a lucky escape (逃脱)!
they, notice, believe, quick, noise, run, for, after, safe, lie
lying
after
believe
them
人教版七年级上册
Units 5-9
1. _________ adj. 迟到
2. _________ v. 去取（或带来）；得到
3. _________ v. 吃
4. _________ v. 想要
5. _________ n. 明星；星星
6. _________ n. 问题
7. _________ n. 习惯
8. _________ pron & adj. 许多；大量；多少
late
get
eat
want
star
question
habit
much
9. ____________ adv. （疑问副词）什么时候
10. ___________ adj. 愉快的；高兴的
11. ___________ adj. 年老的；旧的
12. ___________ conj. 因为
13. ___________ adv. 为什么
14. ___________ adj. 空闲的
15. ___________ adj & n. 特别喜爱的(人或事物)
16. __________ adj. 有用的；有益的
17. __________ v. 完成；做好
when
happy
old
because
why
free
favorite
useful
finish
18. __________ n. 测验；检查
19. __________ n. 旅行；旅游
20. __________ n. 艺术；美术
21. __________ n. (音乐、戏剧等的)会演节；节日
22. __________ n. 学生
23. __________ n. 学期
24. __________ adj. 忙碌的；无暇的
25. __________ n. 时间
26. __________ adv. （在）那里
test
trip
art
festival
student
term
busy
time
there
27. _____________ aux. v. & v. 做；干
→ ___________ 第三人称单数
28. _____________ v. 有
→ ___________ 第三人称单数
29. _____________ n. 球
→ ___________ n. （英式）足球
→ ___________ n. 排球
→ ___________ n. 篮球
do
does
have
has
ball
soccer
volleyball
basketball
30. _____________ n. 女子
→ __________ n. 复数
→ __________ n. 男孩
31. _____________ v. 买；购买
→ ___________ n. 特价销售；出售
→ ___________ v. 出售；销售；卖
32. _____________ n. 聚会
→ __________ (复数)
33. _____________ adj. 胖的
→ ___________ adj. 瘦的
woman
women
boy
buy
sale
sell
party
parties
fat
thin
34. ____________ adj. 大的
→ _________ adj. 小的
35. ____________ n. 星期一
____________ n. 星期二
____________ n. 星期三
____________ n. 星期四
____________ n. 星期五
____________ n. 星期六
____________ n. 星期天
big
small
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
36. ______________ n. 学科；科目
→ ____________ n. 科学
→ ____________ n. 音乐；乐曲
→ ____________ n. 数学
→ ____________ n. 语文；汉语
→ ____________ n. 地理（学）
→ ____________ n. 历史
37. _______________ v. 去；走
→ ____________ 第三人称单数
subject
science
music
math
Chinese
geography
history
go
goes
38. _____________ adj. 有趣的
→ ___________ adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的
→ ___________ adj. 有趣的；快乐的
n. 乐趣；快乐
→ ___________ adj. 轻松的；令人放松的
39. _____________ adj. 相同的
→ ___________ adj. 不同的
40. _____________ pron. 我们
→ ___________ pron. 他们
→ ___________ pron. 他们（宾格）
interesting
boring
fun
relaxing
same
different
we
they
them
41. ____________ v. 喜欢；喜爱
→ _________ v. & n. 爱；喜爱
42. ____________ adj. 容易的；不费力的
→ _________ adj. 困难的
43. ____________ prep.& conj. 在……之后
→ _________ prep.& conj. 在……之前
44. ____________ n. 班级；课
→ __________ n. 同班同学
like
love
easy
difficult
after
before
class
classmate
45. ______________ n. 食物
→ ___________ n. 汉堡包
→ ___________ n. 面包
→ ___________ n. 冰激凌
46. ______________ n. 水果
→ ___________ n. 蔬菜
→___________ n. 香蕉
→ ___________ n. 草莓 __________ (复数)
→ ___________ n. 苹果 __________(一个苹果)
→ ___________ n. 西红柿 _________ (复数)
food
hamburger
bread
ice-cream
fruit
vegetable
banana
strawberry
apple
tomato
strawberries
an apple
tomatoes
47. _______________ n. 牛奶
→ ____________ n. 沙拉
→ ____________ n. 米饭
48. _______________ n. 生日
→ ____________ n. 出生；诞生
49. _______________ adj. 正确的；适当的
→ ____________ adj. 错误的
50. ______________ n. 早餐；早饭
→ ____________ n. 午餐
→ ____________ n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
milk
salad
rice
birthday
birth
right
wrong
breakfast
lunch
dinner
51. _____________ n. 鸡蛋
→ ___________ n. 胡萝卜
→ ___________ n. 鸡肉(不可数)；鸡(可数)
52. _____________ n. 短袜 ______________ (一双袜子)
→ ___________ n. T恤衫
→ ___________ n. (pl) 短裤
→ ___________ n. 毛衣
→ ___________ n. 裤子 ________________ (一条裤子)
→ ___________ n. 鞋
→ ___________ n. 裙子
egg
carrot
chicken
sock
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
trousers
shoe
skirt
a pair of socks
a pair of trousers
53. _____________ adj. 长的
→ __________ adj. 短的；矮的
54. _____________ num. 10
→ __________ num. 11
→ __________ num. 12
→ __________ num. 13
→ __________ num. 15
→ __________ num. 18
→ __________ num. 20
→ __________ num. 30
long
short
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fifteen
eighteen
twenty
thirty
55. _______________ n. 商店
→ _____________ n. 价格
56. _______________ n. 月
→ ____________ n. 1月
→ ____________ n. 2月
→ ____________ n. 3月
→ ____________ n. 4月
→ ____________ n. 5月
→ ____________ n. 6月
→ ____________ n. 7月
store
price
month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
→ ___________ n. 8月
→ ___________ n. 9月
→ ___________ n. 10月
→ ___________ n. 11月
→ ___________ n. 12月
September
August
October
November
December
57. ____________ num. 第一
→ __________ num. 第二
→ __________ num. 第三
→ __________ num. 第五
→ __________ num. 第八
→ __________ num. 第九
→ __________ num. 第十二
→ __________ num. 第二十
first
second
third
fifth
eighth
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
1. __________________ 课后
2. ________________________ 一节两小时的美术课
3. __________________ 一双鞋
4. __________________ 艺术节
5. __________________ 询问某人有关某事/物
6. _________________ 在学校
7. _________________ 篮球比赛
after class
an art lesson for two hours
a pair of shoes
art festival
ask sb. about sth.
at school
basketball game
8. ___________________ 生日聚会
9. ___________________ 图书展销
10. __________________ 服装店
11. __________________ 饮食习惯
12. __________________ 英语测验
13. __________________ 无疑；肯定
14. __________________ 从十二点钟到一点钟
15. __________________ 在同一所学校上学
16. __________________ 上历史课
birthday party
book sale
clothes store
eating habits
English test
for sure
from 12:00 to 1:00
go to the same school
have history
17. ___________________ 健康食品
18. ___________________ 看起来好看
19. ___________________ 乒乓球拍
20. ___________________ 玩电脑游戏
21. ___________________ 打 / 踢……
22. ___________________ 学校开放日
23. ___________________ 学校郊游
24. ___________________ 以非常优惠的价格出售……
healthy food
look nice
ping-pong bat
play computer games
play+球类运动
School Day
school trip
sell ... at a good price
25. _______________ 体育明星
26. _______________ 第二天
27. _______________ 思考；思索
28. ______________ 本学期
29. ______________ 蔬菜沙拉
30. ______________ 看电视
31. ______________ 在八月
32. ______________ 热爱运动
33. ______________ 在星期一
sports star
the next day
think about
this term
vegetable salad
watch TV
in August
love sports
on Monday
34. _______________ 体育老师
35. _______________ 和某人一起玩……
36. _______________ 紫色的裙子
37. _______________ 下周
38. _______________ 想做某事
P.E. teacher
play… with sb.
skirts in purple
next week
want to do sth.
1. Let me get it.
Let’s think about the food.
2. That sounds good.
3. I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
4. Soccer is not easy for me.
5. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit
6. Hmm ... and do you like hamburgers for dinner
7. —How much are these socks
—They’re two dollars.
8. I need a sweater for school.
9. It looks nice.
e and buy your clothes at our great sale!
11. Socks are only $2 for three pairs!
12. —When is your birthday, Linda
—My birthday is on May 2nd / It’s on January 5th.
13. — So, how old are you, Alan
— I’m twelve.
14. Well, do you want to come to my birthday party
15. When is your geography class
16. —Why do you like music
—Because it’s fun.
1. get vt. 去取(或带来)；得到
e.g. She got loads of presents. 她收到了许多礼物。
【熟词生义】
get v. 1) 到达
e.g. What time will we get there 我们什么时候可以到那里？
We didn't get home until midnight. 我们半夜才到家。
v. 2) 理解；明白
e.g. I don't think she got the joke. 我想她是没有听懂这个笑话。
get in trouble 遇上困难；惹上麻烦
get back 回来 get into 进入
get married 结婚 get off 离开；下车
get on 进展；上车 get up 起床
get on / along with 与……相处
get out 出去；离开 get together 聚会
get-together (n.) 聚会 get to 到达
get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事
1) It’s good to help the people in need to ________ the bus if necessary. (2022湖北恩施中考)
A. get up B. get off C. get well
B
2) 完成句子。(2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁中考)
人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行。(get)
People should __________________travelling by public transportation.
get used to
3) 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。(2022江苏连云港中考)
Millie is helpful and she _______________________ (与……和睦相处) her classmates.
gets along/on (well) with
2. want vt. 需要；想要
want
want sth. = would like sth. 想要某物
want to do sth. = would like to do sth.
想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do sth. 想要某要做某事
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
1) 我想要一件夹克衫。
I __________________.
2) 他们想去云南。
They __________ to Yunnan.
3) 我不想让琳达听到这事。
I don't _______________________ this.
want a jacket
want to go
want Linda to hear about
They want to take a rest after a two-hour drive. （改为同义句）(2021重庆中考A卷)
They _________ __________ to take a rest after a two-hour drive.
would like
3. have v. 有 (第三人称单数形式has)
某人 + have/has + 某物 某人有某物
have/ has 与there be结构
词条 意思及用法 例句
have/ has 侧重于所属关系，常用于表示“某人（某物）有……”。 She has dark hair and brown eyes.
there be 侧重于客观存在，表示“某地（某时）有某人/ 物”，此物属于谁则无关紧要。 There’s a woman in the other room who wants to talk to you.
【语境应用】根据汉语提示完成句子。
(1) My brother _________（有）a nice model plane.
(2) __________（有）some books in the bookcase.
has
There are
4. well adv. ……得好 (用来修饰动词)
好
adv. 好；满意地 (常置于动词之后，
表示程度)
She speaks English very well.
adj. 身体好
adj. 好的 (常置于名词之前)；反义词为bad。
He is a good student.
well
good
【语境应用】根据句子意思填空。
1) Mr. Wang is a _____ teacher.
王老师是一位好老师。
2) The boy can swim very ______.
这个男孩游泳游得很好。
3) — How is your father
你的爸爸身体怎么样？
— He’s very _____. 他很好。
well
well
good
1) — Which do you like _________, Chinese or English
— Chinese. (2022湖北鄂州中考)
A. good B. well C. better D. best
C
2) The specials in the restaurant taste ________ and sell ________. Many customers come here on weekends. (2022黑龙江绥化)
A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well
C
5. need v. 需要
need
sb need (to do) sth.
sth. need doing = sth. need to be done
need开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must, 否定回答用needn’t 或don’t have to
need v.
need modal v.
need n.
in need 处于困境中
in (great) need of (急)需……
There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.
【语境应用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 我们需要他为我们工作。
______________________________________________
2) 你们不必离开这么早。
______________________________________________
3) 他们需要带着那张地图去旅行。
______________________________________________
4) 如果你不想来，就不必来了。
______________________________________________
There's no need for you to come if you don't want to.
We need him to work for us.
You don’t need to leave so early./You needn’t leave so early.
They need (to) take that map to travel.
句子翻译 (2022江苏扬州中考)
我们能做什么来帮助有需要的人？
What can we do to help people in need
6. pair n. 一双；一对
a pair of+复数可数名词 一双/ 副……
此类结构作主语时，谓语动词和pair的单复数保持一致。
【语境应用】单项填空
These pairs of socks ______ John’s and that pair of socks ____ my brother’s.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
C
7. buy v. 购买，买
买 卖
sell sb. sth.= sell sth. to sb.
把某物卖给某人
buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.
给某人买某物
buy sth. from sb. 向某人买某物
on sale 出售；廉价出售
for sale 出售； 待售
buy
sell v.
出售
sell out 售完 sell off 甩卖
sale n.
销售
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 父亲节快到了，我想给父亲买些礼物。
Father’s Day is coming. I want to _____________________
______________________________________.
2) 我叔叔把他的房子卖给了一个美国人。
My uncle ________________________ an American.
3) 售票处正在售票。
Tickets ____________________from the booking office.
buy some presents for my father / buy my father some presents
sold his house to
are on sale
8. busy adj. 忙碌的；无暇的
反义词: free 空闲的
busy
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
【语境应用】单项填空。
Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job.
A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help
A
9. finish v. 完成；做好
finish doing sth. 做完某事
v.+ doing sth.
enjoy
mind
practice
avoid
consider
喜欢做某事
介意做某事
练习做某事
避免做某事
考虑做某事
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 你计划什么时候完成家庭作业？
________ are you going to ___________ your homework
2) 你能在一小时内画完这幅画吗？
Can you ________________ the picture in an hour
3) 你能教教我如何避免犯错吗？
Can you teach me how to ________________ mistakes
4) 放学后，迪克喜欢打篮球。
Dick ____________________ after school.
When finish
finish drawing
avoid making
enjoys playing football
完成句子。 （2021湖北襄阳中考）
1) 她每天总是在晚饭后完成她的家庭作业。（finish）
She ______________________________after dinner every day.
always finishes her homework
2) Betty is slow in doing anything, so it’s impossible for her to _______ the work on time. (2022四川乐山)
A. finish B. accept C. develop
A
10. interesting adj. 有趣的 (修饰物)
interested adj. 对……感兴趣的 (修饰人)
类别 含义及用法
v. ing形容词 “物体本身具有的性质”，表示“令人……的”。主语一般是物或事。
v. ed形容词 “人的感受”，表示“感到……的”。主语一般是人。
relaxing 令人放松的 relaxed 感到放松的
boring 令人厌烦的 bored 感到厌烦的
exciting 令人兴奋地 excited 感到兴奋的
【语境应用】用interest的适当形式填空。
1) Kate is _________ in the ___________ book.
2) She is __________ in the music club.
3) I think what you said is not __________ at all.
interested
interesting
interested
interesting
C
Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s _______ than by plane. (2022天津中考)
A. interesting B. less interesting
C. more interesting D. most interesting
2) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（2022辽宁盘锦中考）
如今，越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。
Nowadays, more and more foreign friends _______________ Chinese Spring Festival.
are interested in / take an interest in / show an interest in
11. sure adv. 当然；肯定；一定
常用肯定别人的建议或请求，相当于of course
sure adj.
确信的；有把握的
be sure of/about doing sth. 对做某事有把握
be sure to do sth. 肯定会做某事
be sure + (that) 肯定……；确信……
make sure 确保；查明, 其后可接of sth.，动词不定式或that从句。
【语境应用】完成句子
(1) 确保你九点前到达这儿。
__________________ you get here before 9 o’clock.
(2) 我对这个问题的答案有把握。
__________________ the answer to the question.
(3) 我敢肯定Linda能赢得比赛。
__________________ Linda will win the match.
(4) 务必晚饭前回家。
__________________ come back home before dinner.
Make sure (that)
I am sure about / of
I am sure (that)
Be sure to
根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
(2022江苏连云港中考)
Check the answer on the Internet if you are __________ (不确定) about it.
unsure/
uncertain
1. play basketball 打篮球
play v. 玩；娱乐；参加(运动或比赛)；打；演奏等
play
play soccer 踢足球
+球类
play volleyball 打排球
play badminton 打羽毛球
play tennis 打网球
play ping pong / table tennis 打乒乓球
play
+乐器
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the guitar 弹吉他
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the drum(s) 敲鼓
play chess 下棋
play cards 打扑克牌
1) 根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
（2022湖北荆州中考）
Look! Jack __________________________. Let's join him.
瞧!杰克正在踢足球，我们也去吧。(play)
is playing football soccer
2) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译（2022辽宁盘锦中考）
你多久锻炼一次？
How often do you play sports
2. watch… on TV 在电视上看……(节目)
watch / look / see /read
watch 注视；现看(比赛、电影等) watch a movie 看电影
watch a game/match 看比赛
look 看(强调动作)；看起来 look at 看……
look like… 看起来像……
see 看(强调结果)；理解；明白 see a doctor 看医生
see friends 看望朋友
read 阅读(书、报纸、杂志) read a book/newspaper
看书/报纸
【语境应用】
请从look, see, watch和read中选词填空，注意使用其适当形式。
(1) I can __________ many trees in the photo.
(2) Tom likes ________________ basketball games on TV.
(3) My grandpa ___________ newspapers every day.
(4) ____________! Mike’s bike is so cool.
see
watching/to watch
reads
Look
3. think about 思考，思索。一般是短时间的较仔细的考虑。
think of 想到；想象；设想。多用来指“想起，认为”。
【语境应用】完成句子
(1)你认为我的新鞋子如何？
What do you _______ _______ my new shoes
(2) 你可以考虑考虑这件事，明天给我回话。
You can _______ _______ _______ and let me know tomorrow.
think of
think about it
完成句子。 (2021湖北黄冈中考)
1) 当人们谈到阿炳的时候, 就会想起二泉映月。(think)
When people talk about Abing they’ll _________ Erquan Yingyue.
think of
2) 句子翻译 (2022辽宁朝阳)
我们为什么不讨论一下来想出一个更好的计划呢
Why don’t we have a discussion _____________a better plan
to think of /
to came up with
1. Well, let’s play basketball.
let’s 是let us的缩写形式，后跟动词原形。
Let’s …常用来提出建议，“让我们……吧”。
let
Let’s do
肯定答语：OK. / Great. / That sounds good. / All right.
反义疑问句
否定答语：Sorry, I ... / I’d love to, but…
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
Let’s…, shall we
Let us…, will we
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 让他们把这些书给了王老师吧。
________ ________ ________ these books to Mr. Wang.
2) 我们去购物吧，好吗？
Let’s ________ _________, _________ we
3) 让我帮你找到它。
________ ________ ________ you find it.
Let them give
go shopping shall
Let me help
2. — How much is this T-shirt
— It’s seven dollars.
how much
多少钱，询问价格
How much is + 单数/不可数名词
询问不可数名词的数量
How much are + 复数名词
How much water do you need
how many用来询问可数名词的数量
询问价格：
What’s the price of sth
How much is sth
How much is the skirt worth
How much does the skirt cost
【语境应用】单项填空。
— _____ pocket money do you usually get every month
— Fifty yuan. What about you
How often
B. How long
C. How many
D. How much
D
Have a good time= have fun/enjoy oneself (oneself 随主语的变化而变化)。
3. Have a good time!
祝你玩得高兴！
4. It’s easy for me.
这对我来说很容易。
sth. + be + adj. + for sb. ……对于某人来说是……的
sb.可为名词或人称代词的宾格形式。
5. Do you have…
你有……吗？ 用于询问物品的所属关系。
【语境应用】根据括号内的要求改写下列句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1) I have a ruler. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ a ruler.
2) Li Fang has an English name. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Li Fang ________ an English name
don’t have
Does have
6. I’ll take it. 我买下了。
购买时，常说I’ll take it / them.而不说I’ll buy it / them.
词汇 常用结构
take It takes/took＋ ＋时间＋to do sth.
spend spend(s)
cost 事/物＋cost(s)＋ ＋
pay ＋pay(s)＋ ＋for＋物
on sth.
(in) doing sth.
【语境应用】单项选择
1) —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful!
—Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It _____ me $50.
A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
2) —Can you believe I paid 15 yuan ______ these three apples
—You should try the supermarket where I went yesterday. Fruits there are cheap.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
B
D
3) You’d better _______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
4) —It takes me half an hour _______ playing the piano. How about you
—I usually spend 20 minutes _______ it.
A. practicing; on B. to practice; in C. to practice; on
A
D
7. Here you are. 给你。（常用口语）
Here
you
are.
如果认领东西，对方递给你时说
“Here you are.” （给你。）
如果别人正找某物，你帮对方找到了，你可以说“Here you are.” （你的东西在这。）
如果在商场购物，营业员会说“Here you are”（你要的东西在这儿。）
如果你向别人借东西，对方会说“Here you are.”。（给你。）
出租车司机把乘客带到了目的地，也会说“Here you are.” （你的目的地到了。）
【语境应用】单项选择。
— Can I have a look at your photos, please
— ___________.
A. Sure, here you are
B. Don’t mention it
C. I can’t agree
D. I’m sorry to hear that
A
肯定句
I / We / They have a tape player.
She / He / Tom has two schoolbags.
have的一般现在时 (Unit 5)
否定句
I / We / They don’t have a tape player.
She / He / Tom doesn’t have two schoolbags.
注意：do / does not可缩略为don’t / doesn’t。
【语境应用】完成句子或对话。
1) 他们有两个杯子。
______ ______ two cups.
2) 吉娜的妹妹没有手机。
Gina’s sister _______ _____ a mobile phone.
3) —你有手表吗？
—是的，我有。
—______ you ______ a watch
—Yes, I _____.
have
They have
doesn’t have
Do
do
一般疑问句及答语
—Do you / they have a car
—Yes, I / we / they do.
No, I / we / they don’t.
—Does she / he / Tom have two schoolbags
—Yes, she / he does.
No, she / he doesn’t.
用法：
1. 表示现在的状态。
Jim doesn’t have a model plane.
2. 表常发生的动作，句中常有always, every day等。 “Where is my pencil ” Linda always asks.
I play basketball every day.
含有实义动词的一般现在时 (Unit 6)
3. 表示主语具备的性格和能力等。
They don’t like chicken.
Do you like to eat ice-cream
句式：
1. 肯定句：
主语+动词原形 / 动词的第三人称单数+其他
2. 否定句：
主语+don’t / doesn’t +动词原形+其他
3. 一般疑问句：
Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 (人称代词) + do / does.
否定回答：No, 主语 (人称代词) + don’t / doesn’t.
【语境应用】根据意思完成句子。
1) 戴尔经常帮助他们。
Dale often __________.
2) —她喜欢那个帽子吗？
—是的，她喜欢。
—_____________ that hat
—Yes, __________.
3) 他每天都不看电视。
He ________________ every day.
helps them
she does
Does she like
doesn’t watch TV
一、可数名词
1. 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
2. 可数名词可被基数词(如one)，不定冠词(a, an)或these, those, all, some, many, several, few, a few, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of, a number of等修饰。
可数名词和不可数名词 (Unit 6)
3. 对可数名词的量提问用how many。如：
There are ten books on the desk.
→How many books are there on the desk
二、不可数名词
不可数名词没有单数与复数形式之分，也不能与不定冠词a或an连用。
1. 表示不可数名词的量时，通常使用相应的单位词，如piece, cup, bowl等，复数形式常体现在单位词上。如：
a piece of paper → two pieces of paper
a cup of tea → three cups of tea
2. 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：
The milk smells terrible and you can’t drink it.
3. 常见的修饰不可数名词的词语有all, some, much, little, a little, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of等。如：much money，a little water。
4. 对不可数名词的量提问用how much。如：
I need a kilo of water.
→How much water do you need
注意：all, some, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
1. how much可用来询问物品的价格。
How much + is / are+主语 ……多少钱？
e.g. How much were the tickets
2. how much还可以用来询问不可数名词的数量。
How much + 不可数名词 + do / does+主语+谓语
e.g. How much money do you need
how much引导的特殊疑问句 (Unit 7)
【语境应用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 这个双肩背包多少钱？
2) 那些短袜多少钱？
3) 你每天吃多少冰淇淋？
How much is this backpack
How much are those socks
How much ice cream do you eat every day
名词所有格 (Unit 8)
名词所有格表示所属关系，表示“……的”
1. 构成: 名词末尾加“’s” (以-s结尾的复数名词后加“’”) 名词所有格通常可以转化为of短语。如：
the president’s son = the son of the president
2. 表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均须加“’s”。如：
John’s and Susan’s desks （约翰和苏珊各自的书桌）
3. 表示共同的所有关系时，则在最后一个名词末尾加“’s”。如：Lucy and Lily’s room （露西和莉莉的房间）
4. 表示时间、度量等无生命的名词的所有格一般也是在名词后加“’s”。如：
a day’s journey（一天的旅程）
today’s newspaper（今天的报纸）
a mile’s distance（一英里的距离）
5. 名词所有格可以表示地点。如：
at my uncle’s（在我叔叔家）
at the doctor’s（在诊所）
【语境应用】请将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 这个书桌的腿太短了。
_________________________________________
2) 这是迈克(Mike)和马克(Mark)的房间吗？它真大。
_________________________________________
3) 二十年后我们的生活会是什么样子？
_________________________________________
The legs of this desk are too short.
Is this Mike and Mark’s room It’s so big.
What will our life be like in 20 years’ time
特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
what “什么”，常用来询问名字、电话号码或某物。What’s your name / telephone number / favorite subject
What is this (in English)
what后可跟名词，一起引导特殊疑问句。如：
What color is it
特殊疑问句 (Unit 8, Unit 9)
why “为什么”，用来询问原因，回答多用由because引导的句子。 如：
—Why do you like math
—Because it’s interesting.
when“何时”，常用来询问时间。如：
When is your birthday
who“谁”，用来询问人。如：
Who is that boy
特殊疑问句句型结构
含be动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句型结构:
疑问词(不作主语)+ am / is / are + 主语(+ 其他)？
e.g. When is your Chinese class
含实义动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句型结构:
疑问词(不作主语) + do / does + 主语 + 动词原形 +其他？
e.g. When does Joe play basketball
【语境应用】对划线部分提问。
1) Their English Day is on October 21st.
___________________________
2) My cousin is Cindy.
___________________________
3) I like art because it’s interesting.
___________________________
4) Bill’s favorite fruits are apples and strawberries.
___________________________
Why do you like art
Who is your cousin
When is their English day
What are Bill's favorite fruits
1. — The song Together for a Shared Future is very popular now.
— That's for sure! Both the young and the old _______it. (2022湖南郴州中考)
A. likes B. like C. liked
B
2. The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mom ________ him a story. (2022辽宁盘锦中考)
A. tells B. told C. is telling D. will tell
A
3. He ______ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. (2022湖北江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃)
A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read
A
4. —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. —I __________. It’s not safe. (2022湖北武汉)
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed
A
6. This year, the family went camping on _______ Day, June 1st. (2022重庆A卷)
A. Child B. Child’s C. Children D. Children’s
D
7. —Would you like some______
—Yes, madam. (2022湖南邵阳中考)
A. egg B. juice C. milk teas
B
5. — I love this T-shirt. ________ does it cost
— 50 yuan. Why not try it on (2022·江苏徐州中考)
A. How long B. How often C. How old D. How much
D
8. ________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world. (2022黑龙江绥化)
A. Tony and Peter’s B. Tony’ and Peter
C. Tony’s and Peter’s
A
9. — ________ did the online concert begin
— You didn’t miss anything. It has just begun. (2022江苏无锡中考)
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
A
10. — Tell me, Grandma. ＿＿＿＿ is your favourite person in the whole wide world
— That's easy! It's you! (2022江苏扬州中考)
A. What B. Who C. How D. Whom
B
2. 根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
（2022湖北荆州中考）
My mom often ______________ Grandma Wang when she is in hospital.
王奶奶住院时，我妈妈经常照看她。(take)
takes care of
1. 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。(2022湖北恩施中考)
我的笔友戴维来自一个欧洲国家。(come)
My pen pal, David, _________________ a European country.
comes from
4. 将下列句子译成英语。(2022江苏扬州中考)
秋天，树叶变黄，从树上落下。
3. 完美的假期取决于你明智的决定和行动。（depend） （2022·湖北宜昌中考）
A perfect vacation ______________ your wise resolution and action.
depends on
In autumn, leaves turn yellow and fall off/ from the trees.
6. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（2022甘肃武威、天水中考）
我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ___________ _________ that write their own music.
5. 按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（2022甘肃天水）
Tom goes to school with his best friend every day.（对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Tom go to school with every day
Who does
prefer singers
8. 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释 (每空只写一词) (2022四川雅安中考)
Now, __________(老虎)are in danger. Let's do something for them.
7. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
(2022江苏镇江中考)
Of all the _________ (女演员), I admire Audrey Hepburn most.
actresses
tigers
10. 根据下列句子所给汉语注释写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（2022 四川乐山中考）
Schools will start to teach cooking, cleaning and growing _______ (植物) next term.
9. 根据下列句子所给汉语注释写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。(2022江苏苏州)
Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient _________（桥）.
bridges
plants
一、态度(Attitudes)
一、态度(Attitudes)
喜欢和不喜欢(Likes and dislikes)
☆ My sister likes ice-cream.
☆They hate / don’t like hamburgers.
☆ Marcus enjoys singing in his free time.
☆ Annie is interested in / fond of swimming in summer.
☆ A: Do you like salad B: Yes, I do / No, I don’t.
☆ A: What’s your favorite subject / day
B: My favorite subject / day is math / Friday.
二、社会交往 (Social communications)
购物(Shopping)
A: Can / May I help you
B: Yes, please. I want / I'd like / I need a scarf.
A: How many / How much would you like / do you want
B: Two kilos, please.
A: What color would you like / do you want
B: Can / Could / Would you show me a white one, please / I'd like to see a white one.
A: The shoes are 320 yuan for a pair.
B: Oh, that's a little / too expensive. I'll think about it. Have you got anything cheaper
A: Let me have a look ... Oh, this pair is on sale right now!
A: Does the sweater fit
B: Oh, it's too big / small / long / short. Do you have any other sizes
A: Yes, we do. Try on this one, please. What about / How about this one
B: Wow, it's great / It's exactly what I'm looking for. How much is it / How much does it cost
A: 180 yuan.
B: OK, I'll take it.
A: How would you like to pay, WeChat Pay or Alipay
B: Either is OK.
致谢(Thanks)
表示感谢的用语
Thank you (very much).
Many thanks.
Thanks a lot.
Thank you / Thanks for your help.
I really don’t know how to thank you enough.
It’s very kind / nice of you to help me clean my bedroom.
Thank you anyway / all the same.
回答感谢的用语
Not at all.
That’s all right.
That’s OK.
No problem.
Don’t mention it.
It’s a / my pleasure.
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —_______
—The color suits you. It really looks good on you.
May I try it on
B. How about this red dress
C. Do you like this red dress
D. What color would you like
B
2. —Thanks for telling me about the way to the park.
—_______.
A. That’s all B. That’s great
C. That’s OK D. That’s right
3. —Can I help you
—_______. I want to buy a jacket for my son.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks
C. Not at all D. Of course I can
C
A
家庭、朋友与周围的人
写作任务
教师节来临之际，你校英语社团公众号计划做关于你校最美教师的系列推送，现面向全体学生征集素材。假如你是李华，请你给公众号留言，推荐一位你眼中最美的老师，对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。
要求：1. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2. 词数不少于100。
——你眼中最美的老师
审题与构思
1. 这是一篇写人的记叙文。写作时应抓住人物的外貌、性格特征并选取典型事例来介绍人物。
2. 人称以第三人称为主。
3. 时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。
常用表达
年龄： ... years old, in his / her thirties / forties / ...
外貌： strong / weak, short / of medium height / tall / about ... meters tall, long / short / straight / curly hair, wear glasses ...
性格：active, outgoing, funny / humorous, silent / quiet, shy, serious / strict, be easy to get on with, friendly / kind / nice / caring / warm-hearted, helpful / be ready to help others, be patient with ...
爱好：be good at / do well in ..., like / love / enjoy music / sports / doing ..., be interested in ...
事例：have high expectations for all of his / her students, care about his / her students, prepare his / her lessons carefully, try to make his / her classes lively and interesting, put his / her work first ...
评价：be considered as, be famous / known as, one of the greatest teachers, set a good example, think highly of ...
补全短文
I'm Li Hua and I think our English teacher Mrs. Su is the most beautiful teacher in our school.
She is tall and thin. With big eyes and long hair, (1)_____________________________(她看起来非常美丽). She is creative and (2)__________________________________________
_______________________________(总是使用不同的办法使她的课生动而有趣). We all like to take her classes. (3)___________________________________(除此之外，她对待工作很认真).
she looks very beautiful
Besides, she takes her job very seriously
always uses different ways / methods to make her classes lively and interesting
No matter what happens, she always puts her job first.
Last month, (4)_____________________________(她意外伤了腿), so she couldn't keep standing throughout the whole class. We thought that (5)_____________________________(她将会请几天假). However, she still gave the class as usual.
I think Mrs. Su is the most beautiful teacher and we should look up to her.
she hurt her leg by accident
she would take a few days off
词汇过关
根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. I _______(buy) my computer five years ago.
2. That music _______(sound) beautiful. It makes me relaxed.
3. Judy takes piano _______(lesson) at 6 p.m. every day.
4. September is the _______(nine) month of the year.
5. People should pay attention to the importance of _______(health) eating.
bought
sounds
lessons
ninth
healthy
句子过关
Ⅰ. 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. What's the price of this pair of socks
_______ _______ _______ this pair of socks
2. We had fun at yesterday's party.
We _______ _______ _______ _______ at yesterday's party.
3. Susan likes geography best.
Geography is _______ _______ _______.
How much is
had a good time
Susan's favorite subject
4. Alan and Tom are classmates.
Alan and Tom are _______ _______ _______ _______ at school.
5. I want to make a cake for my son.
_______ _______ to make a cake for my son.
in the same class
I'd like
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. 我喜欢数学。它对我来说很容易。
I like math. _______ _______ _______ _______.
2. 我爸爸很少看电视。
My father _______ _______ _______.
3. 她喜欢散步的时候思考问题。
She likes _______ _______ problems when she goes for a walk.
4. 我的朋友们经常询问我在美国的生活。
My friends often _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in America.
It's easy for me
seldom watches TV
thinking about
ask me about my life
5. 我们周一到周五必须穿校服。
We must wear our school uniform _______ _______ _______ _______.
6. 你可以在我们大促销的时候买这个书包。
You can buy this schoolbag _______ _______ _______ _______.
7. Bill今天早上上学迟到了。
Bill _______ _______ _______ _______ this morning.
8. Anna将要来中国。那是确定无疑的。
Anna will come to China. _______ _______ _______.
from Monday to
at our big / sale
was late for school
That's for sure
great
Friday
语法过关
可数名词、不可数名词和名词所有格专练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. —Thank you for the _______ you gave me.
—I'm glad they're helpful.
A. suggestions B. advice
C. news D. information (2021 辽宁丹东)
( )2. —Lisa, could you help me buy some _______ on your
way home
—OK, mom.
A. egg B. beef C. banana D. potato (2021 广西河池)
A
B
( )3. Uncle Li has a farm. There are some _______ on the farm.
A. chicken and sheep B. chickens and sheeps
C. chickens and sheep D. chicken and sheeps
(2021 广西百色)
( )4. Three-fifths of the teachers in our school are _______.
A. man teacher B. men teachers
C. woman teachers D. women teacher (2021 四川广元)
C
B
( )5. —You have a nice house! Whose room is this
—It's _______.
A. Jack and Peter's
B. Jack's and Peter's
C. Jack's and Peter
D. Jack and Peter (2021 贵州铜仁)
A
Ⅱ. 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Parents and schools make _______(rule) to help the students to become better and better. (2021 贵州安顺)
2. Sally thinks that old things always bring back sweet _________(memory). (2021 辽宁盘锦)
3. After repairing his son's bike, he stood up and felt a sharp _______(pain) in his knee. (2021 内蒙古呼和浩特、包头)
4. In 1920, the _______(world) first three-color traffic light was put to use. (2021 山东临沂)
rules
memories
pain
world's
交际过关
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. —Congratulations! You won the first prize at the speech contest.
—_______
A. Thank you very much. B. You're welcome.
C. With pleasure. (2021 湖北恩施州)
( )2. —It's really kind of you to help me with Maths, Jack.
—_______.
A. It doesn't matter B. All right
C. You're welcome D. Never mind (2021 江苏宿迁)
A
C
( )3. —These jackets are on sale. _______
—White, please.
A. What size do you want
B. What color do you want
C. How many do you want
D. How much is this one
B
Ⅱ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Welcome! Can I help you
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
A: (1)_______
B: 36, I think. But would you please measure my foot
A. What size B. Here you are.
C. How much are they D. Oh, that's too expensive.
E. Why don't you try these on F. Do you have any other sizes
G. Do you have them in other colors
A
A. What size B. Here you are.
C. How much are they D. Oh, that's too expensive.
E. Why don't you try these on F. Do you have any other sizes
G. Do you have them in other colors
A: Certainly. Yes, it's 36. (2)_______
B: Well, they fit me perfectly, but I don't like the color. They are too shiny. (3)_______
A: Yes, we do. We have white, brown, grey and red.
B: Can I try on the white pair, please
A: Sure. (4)_______
E
G
B
A. What size B. Here you are.
C. How much are they D. Oh, that's too expensive.
E. Why don't you try these on F. Do you have any other sizes
G. Do you have them in other colors
B: Thank you. I like white better. I'll take them. (5)_______
A: 499 yuan. Would you like to pay in cash or by credit card (信用卡)
B: Credit card, please.
C
综合能力过关
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
It was a bright, sunny day and the start of the summer holidays. “Let's all go out (1)_______ a walk in the hills!” my dad said. So, we (2)_______ packed a picnic, jumped into the car and set out for the countryside.
When we got there, we parked the car and had a lovely long walk.
they, notice, believe, quick, noise, run, for, after, safe, lie
for
quickly
Then, while we were enjoying our picnic, we (3)_______ big, black clouds above us. Suddenly, there was a crash of thunder (一声巨雷) and huge raindrops began to fall. We cleared away our picnic and (4)_______ to stay under some nearby trees.
Soon, the storm was directly overhead. “It's not (5)_______ under these trees,” Mom said. “Let's go back to the car.” About 10 seconds (秒) after we all started running, there was a loud (6)_______ behind us. Then, I felt a strange feeling all over my body. I looked back at the trees.
they, notice, believe, quick, noise, run, for, after, safe, lie
noticed
ran
safe
noise
They were black and two of them were (7)_______ on the ground!
We shook with fear (8)_______ we all got into the car. “I don't (9)_______ it!” Dad said. “Those trees were struck by lightning (遭到雷击) just after we left (10)_______.” My arm still felt strange and my brother's hair was standing on end. We all looked at each other in fear.
What a lucky escape (逃脱)!
they, notice, believe, quick, noise, run, for, after, safe, lie
lying
after
believe
them