外研版（2019）必修第一册 Unit5 Starting out and Understanding ideas_词汇导图语境速记课件(23张ppt)

(共23张PPT)
词汇导图语境助记1
Unit 5 Into The Wild
seek
导图速记
seek v.寻找；寻求
seeker n.寻找者；追求者
seek sth. from sb.向某人请求/寻求某物
seek one's fortune闯世界；外出寻找发财机会
1. seek
seek one's advice征求某人的意见
seek（for）sb/sth.寻求某人某物
seek to do sth.试图做某事
seek out找出；找到
He told us that he was going to Beijing to seek his fortune and I suggested that he should seek advice from his teacher and shouldn't seek fame and fortune.他告诉我们他要去北京寻找发财的机会，我建议他应该请教他的老师，不要追名逐利。
语境助记
seek to do sth.试图/设法做某事（但未必做到）
try to do sth.=attempt to do sth
联想助记
make…different from…使……不同于……
1. You're really rich. But it doesn't make you different from others.
你的确富有，但这并不能使你不同于其他的人
2. She is good at singing，which will make her different from others.
她擅长唱歌，这会使她与众不同。
词块积累
one
导图速记
one
those特待指同名异物可数名词复数，有时可与 the ones互换
one泛指同名异物可数名词单数。one的复数形式为 ones one和ones既可指人，也可指物。通常用one代替可数名词单数，用ones代替可数名词复数
2. one
it指上文出现过的同一事物，可以代替可数名词单数或不可数名词
one前面有形容词修饰时，
形容词前必须有冠词或代词
that特指同名异物可数名词单数（相当于 the one）或不可数名词
Kids love to play with the new toys rather than the old ones.
小孩子喜欢玩新玩具而不喜欢玩旧玩具。
漫画助记
1. one作数词时，意为“一”；作不定代词时，意为“一个”，用来代替前面提到的内容，以避免重复。
例如：
If you’re going to buy todays newspaper from the newspaper stand，could you get one for me？
如果你要从报摊上买今天的报纸，你能给我带一份吗？
联想助记
2. one只能代替可数名词，如果所代替的是特指的不可数名词，那就不能用 the one，而应该用 that.
3. one（s）通常不用在名词性物主代词之后。例如:
她哥哥的书放在楼下，她的书放在楼上。
（误）Her brother’s books are kept downstairs，an hers ones are kept upstairs.
（正）Her brother’s books are kept downstairs，and he hers are kept upstairs
联想助记
be different from与……不同
1. We should know that language learning is different from learning other courses.
我们应当懂得语言学习不同于其他课程的学习。
2. Times are being constantly updated, and that's why the future is always different from the past.
时代在不断更新，那就是为什么未来总与过去不同。
词块积累
Somehow，he'd managed to catch a rabbit.
不知用何种方法他成功地抓住了一只兔子。
漫画助记
3. somehow
somewhat表示“有点，有几分，稍微”。
anyhow表示“尽管如此，至少”，相当于 anyway
联想助记
fall behind落在后面
1. He may fall behind other students when he comes hack.
当他回来时他可能落在其他同学后面了。
2. Study hard，or you will fall behind your classmates.
努力学习，否则你就要落在你的同班同学后面了。
词块积累
measure
导图速记
n.措施，方法；尺度；度量单位
linking verb量度为（不用于进行时和被动语态）
take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
4. measure
made to measure按尺寸定做的，量身定做的
for good measure作为额外增添
n.措施，方法；尺度；度量单位
measure sth.by sth.用某物来衡量某物
measure sb.for sth.给某人量（衣服）尺寸
measure up符合标准
measure.in..以……来衡量…
The carpenter is measuring the length of the desk.
这个木匠正在量这张桌子的长度。
漫画助记
表示“采取措施做某事”的词组还有：
take steps to do sth.采取措施做某事
take action to do sth.采取行动做某事
语境助记
once again再一次
1. Once again he builds a house for his family and they hope that their traveling days are over.
他再一次为他的家庭建了一套房子，他们希望他们的旅行的日子过去了。
2. I forget your number and name once again and I feel like a fool this time.
我又一次忘记了你的号码和名字，这次我感觉像一个傻瓜。
词块积累
determine
导图速记
v. 影响；决定；确定
determined adj.有决心的；坚决的
determine whether/where/what/
决定是否/哪里/什么……
determine to do sth.决定做某事
5. determine
determination n.决心；决定
determination to do sth.做某事的决心
be determined to do sth.决心做某事
determine a date确定日期
His determined look showed that he had made up his mind.
他坚定的眼神表明他已经下定了决心。
漫画助记
He was a very determined young man who fought the illness with courage and determination and was determined to get out of all the bad habits. He thought a decision sometimes could determine the future.
他是一个很有决心的年轻人，用勇气和决心对抗疾病，并决心改掉所有的坏习惯。他认为一个决定有时会影响未来。
语境助记
achieve one's goal达成某人的目标
1. There are still a number of things we need to do if we are to achieve our goal.
如果我们要达成目标，我们还需要做很多事情。
2. They all want to achieve their goals.
他们都想达成他们的目标。
词块积累
The flight eventually turned off after a six-hour.
那趟航班推迟了6个小时后终于起飞了。
漫画助记
6. eventually
earn back赚回
1. When money runs out，you can earn it hack if you like.
当金钱花完时，如果你愿意你可以挣回来。
2. He doesn’t have to earn back my trust，as it has always been with him.
他不必重新赢得我的信任，因为我一直都信任他。
词块积累