外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 1 Food for thought 高频词汇课件（二）（26张）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 1 Food for thought 高频词汇课件（二）（26张） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-26 14:10:05 | ||
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Unit 1
高频词汇学习(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
attack v.&n.
within prep.
sort n.&v.
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
attack
attack v.&n.
导入
attack [ 't k] n.&v.
词源：at- (朝、向) + -tack- (nail 钉子) → 钉向 → 攻击
词源
语义网络图
“攻击”人或物的身体
“攻击”人的作品
病、虫、化学物等“攻击”人 / 物
攻击；进攻
抨击
(疾病等)
侵袭；侵蚀
attack
攻击
基本义
攻击；进攻
抨击
(疾病等)
侵袭；发作
v
n
精准释义
n. [C]&[U]攻击；进攻
n. [C]&[U]抨击
n. [C](疾病等)侵袭；发作
vt. & vi.攻击；进攻
vt.抨击:to criticize sb / sth strongly
vt.(疾病、虫、化学物等)侵袭；侵蚀
under attack 受到攻击
heart attack心脏病发作
When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn't sit quietly. (2017全国II) 当叶子植物受到攻击时,它不会静静地坐着。
In the 1960s,scientists proposed that predators(捕食者) at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species---including species they did not directly attack.(2019天津) 在20世纪60年代,科学家们提出,处于食物链顶端的捕食者对其他物种的数量有着惊人的控制——包括那些它们没有直接攻击的物种。 这是一个明确的基于行动的目标,你可以很容易地衡量你的成功。
词块例句
词根词缀：at(去,在)+tack(大头钉,钉住)：用钉子扎某人——攻击,袭击
at- (朝、向) + -tack- (nail 钉子) → 钉向 → 攻击
派生词：attacker
词汇拓展
I start every summer with the best of intentions: to attack one big book from the past, a classic that I was supposed to have read when young and ambitious. (高考浙江卷11月 2018阅读)
As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack.(高考 山东卷 2014 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现70次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中attack的汉语释义。
1. So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to escape. (2009山东) 攻击；袭击
2. Her heart began to beat wildly, as if she were having a panic(恐慌) attack. 侵袭
3. Plants grow more slowly in acidic(酸性的) soil, and also become easily attacked by diseases.(2009江苏) 侵袭
4. The police have been strongly attacked for not taking immediate action. 抨击
5. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard.(2016北京) 袭击
练习
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The company has ________ attack for its decision to cut down its staff.
2. He told me that I’d probably have ________ heart attack unless l started eating less.
3. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to protect himself in case he is ________ (attack).(2014江西)
4. Milles's most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack ____________ the American system.(2011山东)
under
练习
a
attacked
on / against
within
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词块例句
within prep.
高考链接
导入
within [w n] prep.
within是什么意思呢？猜一猜。
prep. 在……范围时间以内；不超过；在（某段时间、距离或范围）之内
精准释义
You should receive a reply within seven days.你会在七天之内收到答复。
The ambulance arrived within minutes of the call being made.打电话后几分钟内救护车就到了。
Is it within walking distance 那里步行走得到吗？
He finds it hard to live within his income (= without spending more than he earns) .他觉得靠自己的收入生活难以为继。
词块例句
It had excited within him the belief he could write one last song.高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读
Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across.高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读
And I've found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.高考 天津卷 2019 阅读
该词在历年高考真题中出现116次
高考链接
一、用1个合适的介词填空。
It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot __________ easy reach.2009 山东改
However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using __________ every day.高考 全国卷II 2017 语法填空
练习
within
within
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
sort
sort n.&v.
sort ['s (r)t] n.&v.
导入
看图片，想一想sort是什么意思呢
精准释义
n [C] 种类；类型 (type / kind)
vt. 把……分类 / 整理 增加
sort out (from) (从……中) 挑选出；整理；处理：
sort of 有几分；有点
— Do you know what I mean
— Sort of.
I’ll never do this sort of thing.
Real friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests. 2014 全国
What sort of price were you thinking of He sorted the apples into big ones and small ones.
We should sort out enemies from friends.
Jane admits that she can’t sort out all the mess in the households. 2013 湖北改
词块例句
词汇拓展
【同义词：种类】
kind, category, class, type
Then, for eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.(高考 浙江卷 2020 阅读)
After I explained to Juan that yes, we did have a moon and yes, it was very similar to his, I felt a sort of awe (敬畏) at the possibilities that existed in his world.(高考 江苏卷 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现51次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. We both like the same sort of music. _____________
2. Paper, plastic and cans are sorted for recycling. _____________
3. I’ve sorted out the papers that can be thrown away. __________
4. We saw all sorts of animals in the park. _____________
二、选出能替换画线部分的单词。
5. I’ll never do this sort of thing. (kind / class) _____________
练习
把……分类 / 整理
种类；类型
挑出；拣出
各种各样的
kind
Unit 1
高频词汇学习(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
attack v.&n.
within prep.
sort n.&v.
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
attack
attack v.&n.
导入
attack [ 't k] n.&v.
词源：at- (朝、向) + -tack- (nail 钉子) → 钉向 → 攻击
词源
语义网络图
“攻击”人或物的身体
“攻击”人的作品
病、虫、化学物等“攻击”人 / 物
攻击；进攻
抨击
(疾病等)
侵袭；侵蚀
attack
攻击
基本义
攻击；进攻
抨击
(疾病等)
侵袭；发作
v
n
精准释义
n. [C]&[U]攻击；进攻
n. [C]&[U]抨击
n. [C](疾病等)侵袭；发作
vt. & vi.攻击；进攻
vt.抨击:to criticize sb / sth strongly
vt.(疾病、虫、化学物等)侵袭；侵蚀
under attack 受到攻击
heart attack心脏病发作
When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn't sit quietly. (2017全国II) 当叶子植物受到攻击时,它不会静静地坐着。
In the 1960s,scientists proposed that predators(捕食者) at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species---including species they did not directly attack.(2019天津) 在20世纪60年代,科学家们提出,处于食物链顶端的捕食者对其他物种的数量有着惊人的控制——包括那些它们没有直接攻击的物种。 这是一个明确的基于行动的目标,你可以很容易地衡量你的成功。
词块例句
词根词缀：at(去,在)+tack(大头钉,钉住)：用钉子扎某人——攻击,袭击
at- (朝、向) + -tack- (nail 钉子) → 钉向 → 攻击
派生词：attacker
词汇拓展
I start every summer with the best of intentions: to attack one big book from the past, a classic that I was supposed to have read when young and ambitious. (高考浙江卷11月 2018阅读)
As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack.(高考 山东卷 2014 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现70次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中attack的汉语释义。
1. So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to escape. (2009山东) 攻击；袭击
2. Her heart began to beat wildly, as if she were having a panic(恐慌) attack. 侵袭
3. Plants grow more slowly in acidic(酸性的) soil, and also become easily attacked by diseases.(2009江苏) 侵袭
4. The police have been strongly attacked for not taking immediate action. 抨击
5. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard.(2016北京) 袭击
练习
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The company has ________ attack for its decision to cut down its staff.
2. He told me that I’d probably have ________ heart attack unless l started eating less.
3. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to protect himself in case he is ________ (attack).(2014江西)
4. Milles's most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack ____________ the American system.(2011山东)
under
练习
a
attacked
on / against
within
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词块例句
within prep.
高考链接
导入
within [w n] prep.
within是什么意思呢？猜一猜。
prep. 在……范围时间以内；不超过；在（某段时间、距离或范围）之内
精准释义
You should receive a reply within seven days.你会在七天之内收到答复。
The ambulance arrived within minutes of the call being made.打电话后几分钟内救护车就到了。
Is it within walking distance 那里步行走得到吗？
He finds it hard to live within his income (= without spending more than he earns) .他觉得靠自己的收入生活难以为继。
词块例句
It had excited within him the belief he could write one last song.高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读
Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across.高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读
And I've found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.高考 天津卷 2019 阅读
该词在历年高考真题中出现116次
高考链接
一、用1个合适的介词填空。
It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot __________ easy reach.2009 山东改
However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using __________ every day.高考 全国卷II 2017 语法填空
练习
within
within
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
sort
sort n.&v.
sort ['s (r)t] n.&v.
导入
看图片，想一想sort是什么意思呢
精准释义
n [C] 种类；类型 (type / kind)
vt. 把……分类 / 整理 增加
sort out (from) (从……中) 挑选出；整理；处理：
sort of 有几分；有点
— Do you know what I mean
— Sort of.
I’ll never do this sort of thing.
Real friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests. 2014 全国
What sort of price were you thinking of He sorted the apples into big ones and small ones.
We should sort out enemies from friends.
Jane admits that she can’t sort out all the mess in the households. 2013 湖北改
词块例句
词汇拓展
【同义词：种类】
kind, category, class, type
Then, for eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.(高考 浙江卷 2020 阅读)
After I explained to Juan that yes, we did have a moon and yes, it was very similar to his, I felt a sort of awe (敬畏) at the possibilities that existed in his world.(高考 江苏卷 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现51次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. We both like the same sort of music. _____________
2. Paper, plastic and cans are sorted for recycling. _____________
3. I’ve sorted out the papers that can be thrown away. __________
4. We saw all sorts of animals in the park. _____________
二、选出能替换画线部分的单词。
5. I’ll never do this sort of thing. (kind / class) _____________
练习
把……分类 / 整理
种类；类型
挑出；拣出
各种各样的
kind