中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
热点11 时代楷模
备考2023年中考英语写作压轴预测猜题
【压轴预测】
时代楷模是在某个特定的社会历史时期内,对人们的思想和行为产生巨大而深远影响的、值得人们学习、值得人们尊敬、值得人们传颂的人物。
在这里时代不仅仅是一个时间概念,更多的是指能影响人的意识的所有政治、经济、文化等客观环境。时代楷模也是对这样一种榜样人物的崇高评价。
党的十六大以来,以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央高度重视思想道德建设,作出一系列重大部署,采取有力措施加以推动。各地区、各部门认真贯彻中央要求,以建设社会主义核心价值体系为根本,大力弘扬民族精神和时代精神,深入推进社会主义荣辱观宣传教育,广泛开展道德模范评选表彰和学雷锋活动,深化拓展群众性精神文明创建和志愿服务,公民道德素质和社会文明程度不断提升,涌现出像郭明义、沈浩、杨善洲等一批又一批先进典型和道德模范,彰显了当代中国人民的良好精神风貌。张丽莉、吴斌、高铁成、谢尚威等一个又一个英雄人物接连涌现、灿若群星,在中华大地广为传颂,在人民群众中引起强烈反响。他们用自己的爱心和善行,用自己的坚守和执着,在危急时刻做出了英雄壮举,在生死关头展现了人间大爱,感动了全社会,感动了全中国。他们被誉为“最美教师”、“最美司机”、“最美卫士”,“最美叔叔”,是“最美的中国人”。他们的“美”,美在爱心、美在善良、美在奉献,美在无私,体现了当代社会的道德高度,不愧为当今中国的“时代楷模”。他们的先进事迹和高尚品德,植根于中华民族深厚的道德积淀,植根于中国特色社会主义伟大事业的实践沃土,是雷锋精神的接力传承,是社会主义核心价值体系的生动诠释,是中国社会思想道德主流的真实写照。
【典型例题】
(2022·江西吉安·统考模拟预测)生活中总有一些人值得铭记。他们为我们这个时代写下了浓墨重彩的一笔。他们当中有水稻之父袁隆平、抗疫英雄钟南山等等。请以“I will always remember you”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要点:
1) 你为什么要永远记住他/她;
2)他/她对这个时代做出了什么贡献;
3)你的感受是什么。
2.要求:
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数100左右。
(提示词: Hybrid Rice杂交水稻;output产量)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I will always remember you
The person I will always remember is Yuan Longping, who was the Father of Hybrid Rice and one of the greatest scientists in the world. When I heard he passed away on May 22, 2021, tears ran down my face.
In order not to be hungry any longer, Yuan Longping spent nearly all his life studying rice. It’s believed that he changed the world with one seed.His invention greatly increased the output of rice. His invention not only helps us to hold our rice bowls in our own hands, but also saves the people from hunger in many poor countries.During his lifetime, he received many awards, including Medal of the Republic. Though he was a famous scientist, he still considered himself a farmer, for he worked the land to do his research.
I learned a lot from him. I should connect my interests with the future of our country. He’s the person that I will always remember.
【详解】
1. 题干解读:这篇作文要求考生以“I will always remember you”为题,根据写作提示,介绍一下让自己永远铭记的人物。
2. 写作指导:审题可知,这篇短文应以第三人称和一般过去时为主,以第一人称和一般将来时为辅展开叙述;写作时紧扣要点提示,要写出值得铭记的人,为什么是他/她(即主人公的贡献),最后谈一谈自己的感受。行文注意主谓一致,保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
【压轴猜题】
A
(2022·黑龙江大庆·统考一模)
习主席在2022年新年贺词中有这样的话:“民之所忧,我必念之;民之所盼,我必行之。”这体现了国家领导人为人民尽责的态度。作为中学生的我们,现行之重是当好学生。请以“How to Be a Good Student”为题写一篇英语短文,从学习习惯、生活习惯、行为品质等方面谈谈我们应该怎样做,才能不负自己,不负时代赋予我们的责任。
注意:
1.词数90~100;
2.文中不允许出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
How to Be a Good Student
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
How to Be a Good Student
It’s our responsibility to be a good student. But how to be a good student
As a good student, we should form good studying habits. In class, we need to listen to teachers carefully and be active. After school, we should finish our homework on time and do some reading.
What’s more, a good student needs to live a healthy life. It’s good for us to play some sports in our spare time. Fresh fruit and vegetables are some of the healthiest foods we can eat to improve our health.
Last but not least, a good student must be the one who cares about his manners. For example, we should respect the old.
We should be kind to others. We should follow the school rules.
In general, to be a good student does not only mean he can get high marks in exams, but he also has a healthy body and mind.
Then we’ll be able to make a contribution to making our country better.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文。题目要求以“How to Be a Good Student”为题写一篇英语短文,从学习习惯、生活习惯、行为品质等方面谈谈如何成为一个好学生。
2.写作指导:本文人称以第一人称复数为主来提出各种建议:时态采用一般现在时:在提建议的时候,要搭配使用情态动词如should、need、must等来加强语气:列举具体方法时要注意分类叙述,保证条理清晰。
B
(2022秋·山东德州·九年级统考期末)
每个时代都有应运而生的榜样和楷模。在新时代,我们更需要榜样引领我们前行。在抗击新冠肺炎疫情斗争中做出杰出贡献的钟南山院士;卫国戍边,在斗争中负伤的解放军战士祁发宝;三度飞天,荣誉等身的航天员景海鹏;用全部生命在教书育人的 “燃灯校长”张桂梅。为弘扬新时代楷模,学校将举行一场以“My Hero”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据你熟悉的一位新时代楷模,写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 简要介绍这位人物;
2. 描述这位人物主要事迹;
3. 概述这位人物对我们的影响。
作文要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;词数:100词左右。
2. 能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Dear teachers and students,
Today my topic is my hero. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
【答案】
Dear teachers and students,
Today my topic is my hero. As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr. Zhong Nanshan is my hero in my heart. He graduated from Beijing Medical College. He is one of the famous doctors in China.
In the winter of 2019, the COVID-19 broke out in China and across the whole world. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against it. He worked hard day and night to treat the patients. With the help of him, soon the COVID-19 was under control.
He is a good doctor as well as a great hero in my heart. I think a hero should not only be brave, but also be ready to help others. I should learn from him and be a great person like him.
Thanks for your listening!
【详解】1.题干解读:本题要求根据提示的三点内容要点并且以“My Hero”为题写一篇简要介绍新时代楷模的英语短文,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:本文在陈述事实和观点时,时态采用一般现在时为主,在描述发生在过去事情时,时态采用一般过去时为主;本文的篇章结构可根据提示的内容要点的顺序来展开,但写作时要注意不要遗漏包括参考词汇在内的写作内容;内容要点2作为文章的重点内容可围绕本文主题稍加详细地阐述;最后写作完成时应检查文章的表达是否符合语言规范和英文表达习惯等。
C
(2022·山东泰安·九年级专题)
无论是战争时期,还是和平时代,都会涌现出许多英雄人物让我们感动,如何向英雄学习,为祖国做贡献呢?身为初中生的我们能做的事情虽然不多也不大,但能做好身边的小事不也是生活中的英雄吗?请根据下面表格提示,以 To be a hero (英雄) in life 为题用英语写一份倡议书号召青少年们从小事做起,传承英雄精神,向榜样学习。
At home do some housework
At school get on with, communicate with, help each other
In the society (社会) do some volunteer work
要求:
1. 内容必须包含以上提示要点,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2. 字数不少于 80 词,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
To be a hero in life
Heroes are so great that everyone should learn from them. As middle school students, there are many small things we can do.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
To be a hero in life
Heroes are so great that everyone should learn from them. As middle school students, there are many small things we can do.
At home we can try our best to help our parents do some housework. Parents work very hard every day. We can help them to share some housework to make them happy. Second, in school, we can have a good relationship with our classmates and communicate with teachers and classmates. On the one hand, it can make our relationship with teachers and students get well, on the other hand, we can use this way to help those students who need our help. Third, in the society, we can do some volunteer work that we can, such as cleaning the door, giving some old clothes that we don’t wear to charity, or do more things for the community.
If we do some something useful for the society, we are the heroes in our life.
【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求以“To be a hero in life”为题写一篇倡议书,号召青少年从小事做起,做生活中的英雄。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称为主,时态采用一般现在时。要从“在家”、“在学校”及“在社会上”三方面来介绍青少年能够做的事情。包含所有提示要点,可适当增加细节。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
D
(2022·广西南宁·统考三模)
习主席勉励广大青年要立大志、成大才,努力成为担当民族复兴重任的时代新人。在时代重任的召唤下,你将来想在什么工作岗位上为国家贡献力量呢?假如你是李华,将参加以“My dream job”为主题的全球青少年英语演讲大赛。请结合下列要点写一篇英文演讲稿。
写作要点:
1. 你的理想职业是什么;
2. 谈谈为什么想从事这个职业;
3. 你将怎样实现你的理想。
写作要求:
1. 内容必须积极向上,并包含所给要点;
2. 结构完整,语句通顺,意思清晰、连贯;
3. 使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构,书写规范;
4. 文中不得透露个人信息,否则不予评分;
5. 词数 80 词左右(短文开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
My dream job
Good morning, everyone. President Xi has ever said that young people must have their own dreams and fight for our nation. As a teenager, I want to____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your attention.
【答案】
My dream job
Good morning, everyone. President Xi has ever said that young people must have their own dreams and fight for our nation. As a teenager, I want to be a teacher in the future.
The saying which encourages me most is that “Teacher’s biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” Teachers play an important role in our lives. They not only teach us knowledge but also teach us how to be a useful person. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll study harder from now on and get better grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream and I believe it will come true in the future.
【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,介绍自己的理想职业以及原因以及怎样实现理想,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来,本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时与一般将来时相结合;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
E
(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)
近日,习近平主席在给中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣同学的回信中提到“新时代是追梦者的时代,也是广大青少年成就梦想的时代。希望你们心系祖国,志存高远,脚踏实地,在奋斗中创造精彩人生,为祖国和人民贡献青春和力量。”我校正以“Dream Big, Work Hard”(志存高远,脚踏实地)为主题举办英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请你写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛。
要求:
1.80—120字,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1. 谈论你的梦想(原因、意义)
2. 阐述你将如何实现你的梦想;
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon. I am Li Hua. It’s a pleasure for me to share my dream with you all. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon. I am Li Hua. It’s a pleasure for me to share my dream with you all. My dream career is to be a tour guide.
Since my early age, I have been admiring tour guides who travel worldwide, enjoying wonderful scenery, appreciating different cultures and meanwhile, enriching their life experiences. Besides, it can provide me with more opportunities to meet people from all walks of life. To be a good guide, I’ll work hard at school and practice a lot. It is the wide range of knowledge as well as devotion that makes highly qualified tour guide.
Thank you for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的梦想是什么;
第二步,介绍自己有这个梦想的原因以及如何实现它。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
②provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物
③as well as 和
[高分句型]
①My dream career is to be a tour guide(动词不定式作表语)
②Since my early age, I have been admiring tour guides who travel worldwide, enjoying wonderful scenery, appreciating different cultures and meanwhile, enriching their life experiences(since引导时间状语从句)
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热点11 时代楷模
备考2023年中考英语写作压轴预测猜题
【压轴预测】
时代楷模是在某个特定的社会历史时期内,对人们的思想和行为产生巨大而深远影响的、值得人们学习、值得人们尊敬、值得人们传颂的人物。
在这里时代不仅仅是一个时间概念,更多的是指能影响人的意识的所有政治、经济、文化等客观环境。时代楷模也是对这样一种榜样人物的崇高评价。
党的十六大以来,以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央高度重视思想道德建设,作出一系列重大部署,采取有力措施加以推动。各地区、各部门认真贯彻中央要求,以建设社会主义核心价值体系为根本,大力弘扬民族精神和时代精神,深入推进社会主义荣辱观宣传教育,广泛开展道德模范评选表彰和学雷锋活动,深化拓展群众性精神文明创建和志愿服务,公民道德素质和社会文明程度不断提升,涌现出像郭明义、沈浩、杨善洲等一批又一批先进典型和道德模范,彰显了当代中国人民的良好精神风貌。张丽莉、吴斌、高铁成、谢尚威等一个又一个英雄人物接连涌现、灿若群星,在中华大地广为传颂,在人民群众中引起强烈反响。他们用自己的爱心和善行,用自己的坚守和执着,在危急时刻做出了英雄壮举,在生死关头展现了人间大爱,感动了全社会,感动了全中国。他们被誉为“最美教师”、“最美司机”、“最美卫士”,“最美叔叔”,是“最美的中国人”。他们的“美”,美在爱心、美在善良、美在奉献,美在无私,体现了当代社会的道德高度,不愧为当今中国的“时代楷模”。他们的先进事迹和高尚品德,植根于中华民族深厚的道德积淀,植根于中国特色社会主义伟大事业的实践沃土,是雷锋精神的接力传承,是社会主义核心价值体系的生动诠释,是中国社会思想道德主流的真实写照。
【典型例题】
(2022·江西吉安·统考模拟预测)生活中总有一些人值得铭记。他们为我们这个时代写下了浓墨重彩的一笔。他们当中有水稻之父袁隆平、抗疫英雄钟南山等等。请以“I will always remember you”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要点:
1) 你为什么要永远记住他/她;
2)他/她对这个时代做出了什么贡献;
3)你的感受是什么。
2.要求:
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数100左右。
(提示词: Hybrid Rice杂交水稻;output产量)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【压轴猜题】
A
(2022·黑龙江大庆·统考一模)
习主席在2022年新年贺词中有这样的话:“民之所忧,我必念之;民之所盼,我必行之。”这体现了国家领导人为人民尽责的态度。作为中学生的我们,现行之重是当好学生。请以“How to Be a Good Student”为题写一篇英语短文,从学习习惯、生活习惯、行为品质等方面谈谈我们应该怎样做,才能不负自己,不负时代赋予我们的责任。
注意:
1.词数90~100;
2.文中不允许出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
How to Be a Good Student
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
(2022秋·山东德州·九年级统考期末)
每个时代都有应运而生的榜样和楷模。在新时代,我们更需要榜样引领我们前行。在抗击新冠肺炎疫情斗争中做出杰出贡献的钟南山院士;卫国戍边,在斗争中负伤的解放军战士祁发宝;三度飞天,荣誉等身的航天员景海鹏;用全部生命在教书育人的 “燃灯校长”张桂梅。为弘扬新时代楷模,学校将举行一场以“My Hero”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据你熟悉的一位新时代楷模,写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 简要介绍这位人物;
2. 描述这位人物主要事迹;
3. 概述这位人物对我们的影响。
作文要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;词数:100词左右。
2. 能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Dear teachers and students,
Today my topic is my hero. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
C
(2022·山东泰安·九年级专题)
无论是战争时期,还是和平时代,都会涌现出许多英雄人物让我们感动,如何向英雄学习,为祖国做贡献呢?身为初中生的我们能做的事情虽然不多也不大,但能做好身边的小事不也是生活中的英雄吗?请根据下面表格提示,以 To be a hero (英雄) in life 为题用英语写一份倡议书号召青少年们从小事做起,传承英雄精神,向榜样学习。
At home do some housework
At school get on with, communicate with, help each other
In the society (社会) do some volunteer work
要求:
1. 内容必须包含以上提示要点,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2. 字数不少于 80 词,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
To be a hero in life
Heroes are so great that everyone should learn from them. As middle school students, there are many small things we can do.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D
(2022·广西南宁·统考三模)
习主席勉励广大青年要立大志、成大才,努力成为担当民族复兴重任的时代新人。在时代重任的召唤下,你将来想在什么工作岗位上为国家贡献力量呢?假如你是李华,将参加以“My dream job”为主题的全球青少年英语演讲大赛。请结合下列要点写一篇英文演讲稿。
写作要点:
1. 你的理想职业是什么;
2. 谈谈为什么想从事这个职业;
3. 你将怎样实现你的理想。
写作要求:
1. 内容必须积极向上,并包含所给要点;
2. 结构完整,语句通顺,意思清晰、连贯;
3. 使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构,书写规范;
4. 文中不得透露个人信息,否则不予评分;
5. 词数 80 词左右(短文开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
My dream job
Good morning, everyone. President Xi has ever said that young people must have their own dreams and fight for our nation. As a teenager, I want to____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your attention.
E
(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)
近日,习近平主席在给中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣同学的回信中提到“新时代是追梦者的时代,也是广大青少年成就梦想的时代。希望你们心系祖国,志存高远,脚踏实地,在奋斗中创造精彩人生,为祖国和人民贡献青春和力量。”我校正以“Dream Big, Work Hard”(志存高远,脚踏实地)为主题举办英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请你写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛。
要求:
1.80—120字,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1. 谈论你的梦想(原因、意义)
2. 阐述你将如何实现你的梦想;
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon. I am Li Hua. It’s a pleasure for me to share my dream with you all. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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