2013-2014学年七年级英语（下）（沪教牛津版）Unit 11Electricity检测题

Unit 11 Electricity 检测题
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
听力部分
I．从所听的选项中选出你所听到的数字，每个数字读一遍。(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. 12 B. 20
C. 22
2. A. 64 B. 70
C. 74
3. A. 106 B. 601
C. 016
4. A. 84545449 B. 84945449
C. 84945445
5. A. 15 B. 14
C. 5
II．听对话，选择正确的答案。对话读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）
6. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t.
C. No, he is in the classroom.
7. A. It’s David’s. B. It’s David’s brother’s.
C. It’s David’s sister’s.
8. A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s on the bed.
C. It’s next to the desk.
9. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, there are.
C. No, there aren’t.
10. A. She is behind Li Ping. B. She is next to Li Ping.
C. She is in front of Li Ping.
III．听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
11. There are _______students in Li Hong’s class.
A. 36 B. 46
C. 56
12. Li Hong is in_________.
A. Class One B. Class Two
C. Class Three
13. The library is _________ Li Hong’s classroom.
A. next to B. in front of
C. behind
14.There are ________ people in Li Hong’s family.
A. three B. four
C.five
15. Li Hong’s mother is ________.
A. a teacher B. a doctor
C. a worker
笔试部分
Ⅳ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16. I was doing m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y homework then and I didn’t notice the teacher ______ beside me.
A. stand B. to stand
C. standing D. stood
17. They were ______ at the ______ news that afternoon.
A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising
C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised
18. ______ good news it is!
A. How B. What
C. What a D. How a
19. There were a lot of clouds and it became ______.
A. wind B. snow
C. cold D. rain
20. When did your father ______ the army
A. join B. take part in
C. attend D. join in
21. Why don’t you make ______ to keep warm
A. fire B. a fire
C. an fire D. fires
22. The girl’s dress looks ______.
A. well B. nice
C. beautifully D. badly
23. My father is driv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing the car and my mother is sitting ______ the car.
A. in the front of B. in front of
C. in back of D. at front of
24. ______ of us ______ an English-Chinese dictionary at school.
A. Everyone; have B. Everyone; has
C. Every one; have D. Every one; has
25. I like to ______ soup for dinner.
A. play B. eat
C. having D. drinking
Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Bill lives in a big c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ity. Today he 26 very happy. It’s 27 day of school. Bill wants to go 28 to school. He wants to see his friends. He 29 meet his new teachers.
Bill gets 30 early in the morning. He washes and puts 31 his new clothes. Look! He is having 32 with his parents. Now he’s ready for school.
He goes to sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool 33 bike. He 34 his friends outside the school gate. They are talking about something. Everyone 35 to his or her classroom.
26. A. am B. is
C. be D. are
27. A. the first B. first
C. one D. a
28. A. / B. up
C. down D. on
29. A. goes B. is going
C. go to D. is going to
30. A. to B. up
C. on D. down
31. A. on B. in
C. with D. at
32. A. lunch B. supper
C. breakfast D. dinner
33. A. on B. with
C. at D. by
34.A. meet B. meets
C. is meeting D. is going to
35. A. runs B. run
C. is running D. are running
Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
One Sunday morning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mr. Green and his child Bill are in a big shop. Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs. Green. Bill likes oranges, so his father buys two kilos of oranges for him. Bill wants to buy some picture books and colour pencils, too. There are many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there.
36. Mr. Green goes to the shop with ______ .
A. Mrs. Green B. his son
C. his daughter D. his father
37. Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for ______ .
A. Bill’s mother B. Bill
C. his friend D. other people
38. Bill likes ______ .
A. all the things B. the new blouse
C. oranges D. orange
39. Bill wants to buy ______ .
A. some picture books B. some colour pencils
C. clothes in the shop D. A and B
40. The shop is ______ .
A. empty B. close
C. full of children D. full of people
B
The technology is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) improving every day. We will see some very exciting home robots (机器人) in the next few years. In the future the robots can do lots of things:
★ Getting things
In a few years, i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t will be possible (可能) to tell your home robot to get a piece of bread for you. The robot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread for you.
★ Watering plants (植物)
Future robots will carry water to water plants.
★ Telling danger (危险)
A home robot will find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out fire, smoke (吸烟) and other dangers easily. Every night the robot will make the rounds to make sure (确保) that everything is right.
★ Looking after (照顾) children
A robot will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )help us look after our children well when we are not at home.
41. A robot will get something for you with ______.
A. a hand B. eyes and a leg
C. an arm D. eyes and an arm
42. What does “make the rounds” mean in Chinese
A. 转圈 B. 巡查
C. 工作 D. 制作
43. What will robots do when people are not at home
A. Robots will do housework with the children.
B. Robots will cook for the children.
C. Robots will look after the children.
D. Robots will smoke with the children.
44.The passa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge tells us that robots can do all the following things EXCEPT (除了) ______.
A. carrying heavy things B.looking after children
C.looking after plants D. getting things for people
45. What is the passage about
A. The food of robots. B. The dream of robots.
C. The future of robots. D. The life of robots.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Forests have always been useful and important to men who make use of them in many ways. Every day trees are serving man everywhere. Trees supply man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on. Furniture such as desks, chairs and beds is made of wood. Trees can stop man from the terrible heat. They’re also useful in preventing（阻止）good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. If there were no forests, heavy rains would wash away the rich surface （表层）soil that is so important to plants. The result is that the land will become desert. There are plenty of desert areas in the world. A long time ago these desert areas were very rich, but men in the past had no enough knowledge about science of nature, and they cut down too many trees in the area where they lived and never planted new ones. By and by, the rich surface soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the rich land changed into useless desert where nothing could grow.
根据短文内容判断句子的正（T）误（F）。
46. Without trees it would be possible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on.（ ）
47. There are few desert areas in the world.（ ）
根据短文内容回答问题。
48. What are desks, chairs and beds made of
_____________ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________________________________________________________
49. What is the result if there were no forests
_____________ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________________________________________________________
将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
50. __________ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________________________________________________________
Ⅷ. 词语运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
51. I’m a robot. My energy comes from e_______.
52. The chemicals inside b_______ produce electricity.
53. Can you make a c_______ with the given words
54. Don’t t_______ the pan. It’s very hot.
55. Before you go out, you should remember to l_______ the door.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分）
保护环境是每一个人的职责。请你写一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )篇以“Lower Carbon (低碳), Happier Life”为题的英语短文。短文要点如下：
1. 自己走路或骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；（ride a bike, on foot）
2. 节约用水、用电；（save, turn off, electricity）
3. 将用过的课本留给低年级的学生；（old books, next grade students）
4. 购物时带上篮子，别用塑料袋。（basket, plastic bags）
要求：1. 词数：不少于80词。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
　　 2. 必须包括全部要点，但不能逐词翻译；
　　 3. 在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名。
Lower Carbon, Happier Life
It’s our duty to p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rotect the environment. _____________________________________
___________________ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take action.
Unit 11 Electricity 检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文
I．从所听的选项中选出你所听到的数字，每个数字读一遍。
1. 20 2. 74 3. 106 4. 84945445 5.15
听对话，选择正确的答案。对话读一遍。
6. A:Is he at home
B: Yes, he is.
Question: Is he at home
7. A: Whose book is it
B: It’s David’s. Oh, no, it’s David’s sister’s.
Question: Whose book is it
8. A. Where is my pen, mom
B: It is on your bed.
Question: Where is my pen
9. A: There are six people in my family.
B: What a big family！
Question: Are there five people in my family
10. A: Where is Mary
B: She is behind Li Ping.
Question: Where is Mary
听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。
Hello, my name ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is Li Hong. I study in Huaxia Middle School. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. In my class there are 46 students. There is a library in our school. It is behind our classroom. And I have a happy family. There are three people in my family—my father, my mother and me. My father is a worker and my mother is a teacher. I love them.
参考答案
听力部分
Ⅰ. 1～5 BCACA
Ⅱ. 6～10 ACBCA
Ⅲ. 11~15 BACAA
笔试部分
Ⅳ. 16. C 由句意“那时我正在做作业，我没有注意到老师就站在我旁边”可知，用notice
sb. doing sth.表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。
17. C be surprised at意为“对……感到惊讶”。作定语修饰物时要用surprising。
18. B news是不可数名词，用what引起感叹句，且前面不能用不定冠词a。
19. C become是连系动词，其后用形容词作表语，四个选项中只有cold是形容词。
20. A 表示“参军”用join the army。
21. B make a fire意为“生火”；fire在这里指“炉火”，是可数名词。
22. B look作“看起来”讲时是连系动词，其后用形容词作表语，根据句意“这个女孩的裙子看起来很漂亮”可知选B。
23. A in the front of意为“在……的前面”，指的是在内部。in front of指的是在外部的前面。
24. D everyone不能与of连用。every one作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数。
25. B 表示“喝汤”用eat。
Ⅴ. 26. B he是第三人称单数形式，故连系动词用is。
27. A “学校的第一天”应该用序数词the first。
28. A go to school去上学，为固定搭配。
29. D 由前后文可知，此处表示的动作还未发生，故应用一般将来时，故选D。
30. B get up起床，为固定搭配。
31. A put on穿上，为固定搭配。
32. C 由后文“他准备好去上学了”可知此处应是指吃早饭。
33. D by bike表示“骑自行车”。
34. B 通篇文章用的是一般现在时，故此处应选meets。
35. A 通篇文章用的是一般现在时，everyone作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。
Ⅵ. 36. B 比尔是男孩，格林先生是和他儿子一起去商店的，故选B。
37. A 格林先生想给他夫人买新衬衣，他的夫人就是比尔的妈妈，故选A。
38. C 由文中的“比尔喜欢橘子”可知选C。
39. D 由文中的“比尔想买些图画书和彩色铅笔”可知选D。
40. D 由文中的“There are many people in the shop.”可知“商店里满是人”，故选D。
41. D 由文章中的“The ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread for you.”可知应选D项。
42. B 由此短语所在的句子“Ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y night the robot will make the rounds to make sure (确保) that everything is right.”及语境可知应选B项。
43. C 由文章中的“A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) robot will help us look after our children well when we are not at home.”可知应选C项。
44. A 通读短文可知，B、C、D三项在文章中都提到了，只有A项未提及，故选A项。
45. C 通读短文可知，整篇文章讲述的是在不久的将来机器人能为我们做的事情，故只有C项能概括整篇文章的意思。
Ⅶ. 46. F
47. F
48. Wood.
49. The land would become desert.
50. 过去人们没有足够的自然科学知识，砍倒了他们居住地区的太多树木，并且
从不栽种新树。
Ⅷ. 51. electricity ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 52. batteries 53. conversation 54. touch 55. lock
Ⅸ. One possible version:
Lower Carbon, Happier Life
It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting it. First, we can ride to school or go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk or ride to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps and lights in time when we don’t need them. Third, give the old books to the next grade students if we don’t use them any more. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with a basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take action.