2023年外研版中考英语语法专项练习- 动词时态和语态100题（含答案）

2023年中考语法专项练习-时态和语态100题
1．—Tina wants to know if you _________ to the park with us tomorrow.
—I'd love to. But if it _________, I may go to the library instead.
A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain
2．The teacher said light faster than sound.
A．travel B．to travel C．travels D．travelling
3．—Have you told John about the meeting
—Not yet. I will tell him if I __________him this afternoon.
A．will see B．am seeing C．see D．saw
4．She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she _________ chickens.
A．was keeping B．keeps C．will keep D．kept
5．Now Jack ______ emails to his friend. He ______ emails to his friend every week.
A．sends; sends B．is sending; sends
C．sends; is sending D．is sending; send
6．His father always ________ that he didn't have a chance ________ his dream.
A．regrets; to achieve B．regretted; achieved
C．feels thankful; to achieve D．feels thankful; achieved
7．As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.
A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught D．was taught
8．—What shall we do tomorrow morning —Would you like to climb the hill if it _______
A．rains B．doesn't rain C．will rain D．won't rain
9．If our government ________ pay attention to the safety of food, our health ________ in danger.
A．isn't; is B．doesn't; will be C．won't; is D．isn't; will be
10．— Helen, do you know if Martin to my party next week
—I think he will come if he free.
A．will come; will be B．will come; is C．come; is D．comes; will be
11．Our teacher said that light______ faster than sound.
A．travel B．travels C．travelled D．is travelling
12．Before my mother _________ back home from work, I had finished all my homework.
A．came B．comes C．was coming D．has come
13．I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.
A．bought, didn't read B．bought, haven't read
C．have bought, didn't read D．have bought, haven't read
14．—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol
—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.
A．had stayed B．stay C．stayed D．have stayed
15．He _____China since he _____ to China.
A．learned , came B．has learned , comes
C．have learned , came D．has learned ,came
16．—Would you mind not_____ noise Alice is sleeping. —Sorry, I didn't know. I______ she was awake.
A．make, think B．making, thought C．making, think D．make, thought
17．—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White to his hometown next Tuesday.
—I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I him off.
A．returns; see B．will return; see C．will return; will see D．return; will see
18．The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow.
A．is B．was C．will be D．has been
19．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.
A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．is appearing
20．— Look! Someone the floor. It's clean.— Well, it wasn't me. I went shopping just now.
A．is sweeping B．was sweeping C．had swept D．has swept
21．- Mr. Huang, it's late. Why are you still here - My daughter hasn't come back from school yet. I for her.
A．waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．have waited
22．Premier Zhou Enlai for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.
A．died B．was dead C．has been died D．has been dead
23．—Mom, when will Dad be back for dinner We've for about 20 minutes!
—It won't be long, dear. Maybe the bus is late.
A．come back home B．finished cooking C．started the dinner D．waited for him
24．—Paul, can I borrow this book from you
—Yes, of course. But I reading it. What about this Saturday
A．don't finish B．wouldn't finish C．hadn't finished D．haven't finished
25．— Erin, you manage to lose your weight in such a short time.
— Well, I have______ for three weeks to meet the health standard.
A．joined a sports club B．got training
C．started running D．kept exercising
26．—I'm sorry for being late. — Never mind. The meeting ______for only 5 minutes. This way, please.
A．has begun B．has ended C．has been on D．had begun
27．—I saw Jim ______ into that new building just now.
—Oh, it's our new library. It ______ to the public for a week.
A．walk; has opened B．walk; has been open
C．walking; has opened D．walking; has been open
28．— I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.
— Don't be late again. The meeting for 15 minutes.
A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on D．has finished
29．His grandfather and grandmother __________ Chongqing for 40 years. They like living there.
A．have been in B．have been to C．have gone to D．have moved to
30．William Shakespeare for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead
31．—Do you know where your brother is, Mark
—Sorry. I __________ about a question and didn't hear what you had said.
A．was thinking B．will think C．am thinking D．was thought
32．—Did you hear the strange noise next door at 8:30 last night
—No, I ________ to my favorite CD at my bedroom.
A．was listening B．listened C．listen D．will listen
33．Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood.
A．were planting B．planted C．are planting D．plant
34．I didn't answer your telephone because I ________ the car at that time.
A．drive B．drove C．was driving D．am driving
35．Gina called her mother even while she________ around the world.
A．travels B．is traveling C．was traveling D．traveled
36．When it began to rain heavily, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.
A．waited B．waits C．is waiting D．was waiting
37．The boy with two dogs ________in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.
A．is playing B．were playing C．was playing D．are playing
38．My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.
A．has washed B．is washing C．washed D．was washing
39．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.
A．was traveling B．is traveling C．traveled D．travels
40．— What did he _______ just now — Sorry, I didn't catch his words. I_______ about something else.
A．speak; am thinking B．talk; thought
C．say; was thinking D．tell; have thought
41．Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.
A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned
42．Neither of the two boys _______________ what happened.
A．have known B．knows C．are knowing D．know
43．Our team every match since April, but we still have three more games to play.
A．has won B．will won C．win D．won
44．If I my homework, I will watch the soccer match with you this evening.
A．finish B．will finish C．finishes D．finished
45．We each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen
46．The match _________ already _________ when we _________ there.
A．has; begun; get B．will; start; get C．had; started; got D．have; get; reach
47．—Did you see Tom at the party —No, he _________ by the time I got there.
A．left B．was leaving C．had left D．has left
48．Helen _________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _________ home.
A．had left; comes B．left; had come C．had left; came D．had left; would come
49．By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.
A．had planted B．have planted C．were planting D．would plant
50．The little girl didn't have enough money to buy the English CD, because she _________ her money on too many cards.
A．spent B．cost C．had cost D．had spent
51．On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.
A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked
52．— At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
— Yes. More chances ________ to students to learn from each other.
A．offer B．are offered C．have offered D．are offering
53．The Olympic Games __________ every four years.
A．is held B．was held C．hold D．held
54．Many trees __________ on the streets every year. So the air is very fresh here.
A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted
55．Today, many winter Olympic sports__________ even by children.
A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．were enjoyed D．are enjoyed
56．Spring Festival _______in many countries now.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated
57．Confucius was a great teacher and thinker. Even now we ________ by his ideas.
A．will influence B．will be influenced C．influence D．are influenced
58．The kite in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented
59．Since a new road two years ago, this village has developed very fast.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built
60．— Who is the boy in the picture —Haha! It's me! The picture __________ten years ago.
A．takes B．took C．was taken D．is taken
61．It is reported that millions of masks __________ abroad last week.
A．were sold B．will sell C．sold D．will be sold
62．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer __________ by Mark Twain.
A．writes B．wrote C．will be written D．was written
63．My advice on how to save paper ________ by my class last Monday.
A．accepts B．accepted C．was accepted D．is accepted
64.— Hey, Molly. You on the phone just now. But you weren't here and the man left a phone number. — Oh I was in the library.
A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted
65．Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A．damaged B．were damaged C．were damaging D．are damaged
66．More parks in Beijing next year.
A．build B．are built C．will build D．will be built
67．Chinese by more and more people in the world in the future.
A．speaks B．spoke C．was spoken D．will be spoken
68．Our lives ___________ greatly by 5G technology in the near future.
A．change B．are changed C．will change D．will be changed
69．A new car parking near our community in 2020.
A．will be built B．will build C．is building D．built
70．We're sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future.
A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved
71．I'm sure that stricter rules to control cigarette smoking very soon.
A．made B．will make C．were made D．will be made
72．It's said that an Asian Culture Village inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period.
A．builds B．is building C．will be built D．was built
73．A speech on the history of Haidian _________ in the school hall next Monday.
A．is given B．gives C．will give D．will be given
74．A large forest park near the lake next year.
A．completes B．was completed C．will complete D．will be completed
75．Some new airports in the west of our country. It will be very convenient to go there.
A．built B．will build C．were built D．will be built
76．In the past few years thousands of films all over the world.
A．have produced B．have been produced
C．are producing D．are being produced
77．In the last few years, lots of tall buildings in our city.
A．have built B．have been built C．were built D．will be built
78．No decision about that matter yet. We are still considering it.
A．has been made B．has made C．will be made D．will make
79．A lot of tall buildings in his hometown in the last three years.
A．have set up B．have been set up C．were set up D．set up
80．A letter by Tom at seven yesterday.
A．is being written B．was written
C．was being written D．written
81．— He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.
— His room by him when I entered the room.
A．was being cleaned B．was cleaned
C．was being cleaning D．has been cleaned
82．While the ice box , a lot of defects were found.
A．was being examined B．was examined
C．was examining D．had been examined
83．The goods when we arrived at the airport.
A．were just unloading B．had just unloaded
C．were just being unloaded D．were just been unloaded
84．Our classroom must __________ every afternoon.
A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．be cleaned
85．The sweater can't ______ in the machine.
A．wash B．washed C．be washed D．be washing
86．Your brother was made__________ his homework by your father.
A．to do B．do C．doing D．does
87．The boy was seen __________ computer games in the net bar.
A．play B．played C．playing D．to play
88．If you see the cartoon film, you'll laugh.
A．be made B．make
C．be made to D．make to
89．— I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it may _________. — For two weeks.
A．keep B．be borrowed C．borrow D．be kept
90．People must __________ cutting down trees.
A．prevent from B．be prevented from
C．prevent to D．be prevented to
91．—To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.
—I quite agree with you.
A．needn't be thrown B．mustn't be thrown
C．can't throw D．may not throw
92．— How long may I _________ your dictionary
— For one week. But it mustn't _________ to others.
A．keep; be lent B．borrow; lend
C．lend; be borrowed D．have; borrow
93．— It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to school.
—I think a bridge _______________ over the river.
A．was built B．is being built
C．should be built D．been built
94．—Food safety is very important.
—So some rules__________ to stop people from polluting food.
A．must make B．must be made C．must made D．be made
95．Miss White said she ____ some beautiful coats in the shop.
A．had been show B．has been shown
C．had been shown to D．had been shown
96．Many books on science _____ since I went to college.
A．were bought B．have been bought
C．will be bought D．are bought
97．Sorry, all the vegetables ______. Please come tomorrow.
A．sells well B．have sold out
C．have been sold out D．are selling
98．My mobile phone is ________ now.
A．repairing B．being repaired
C．repaired D．having repaired
99．Look! A big modern building _________ in our city.
A．is built B．is being built C．has been built D．is building
100．—Have you moved into the new apartment
—Not yet. It and won't be ready until next month.
A．is being painted B．will be painted
C．is painted D．has been painted
Key
1-5CCCBB 6-10ABBBB 11-15BABCD 16-20BCCCD 21-25BDDDD
26-30CBCAD 31-35AAACC 36-40DCDAC 41-45DBAAD 46-50CCCAD
51-55CBABD 56-60BDDDC 61-65ADCCB 66-70DDDAD 71-75DCDDD
76-80BBABC 81-85AACDC 86-90ADCDB 91-95BACBC 96-100BCBBA