Unit 1 Past and present 综合练习（含答案）2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 1 Past and present 综合练习（含答案）2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 26.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-27 20:45:33 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 1 Past and present综合练习
一、单项选择
1．—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes, it’s a way of _________ for them.
A．meaning B．vacation C．instruction D．communication
2．There a factory near the lake，but it has moved out of the town.
A．used to have B．used to be
C．use to have D．use to be
3．Being hard-working is one of the ________of Chinese people.
A．spirits B．importance C．meanings D．situations
4．—The film is wonderful.
—________, it is. The actors are OK, but the story itself isn't so interesting.
A．In some ways B．By the way C．Nearly D．Exactly
5．My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.
A．never B．forever C．hardly D．recently
6．The building has been ________ designed to provide easy ways of entering for people.
A．equally B．specially C．exactly D．simply
7．Mike got up late this morning. ________, he didn’t miss the early bus.
A．Finally B．Exactly C．Suddenly D．Luckily
8．—Now please __________ John to us.
—OK. John looks very serious, but he always has a sense of humour when he talks.
A．pass B．introduce C．present D．raise
9．My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.
A．since B．for C．till D．at
10．Mind-maps help us understand the text better. ________, they can make it easier to write articles.
A．Moreover B．However C．Otherwise D．Instead
二、完形填空
Do you like cycling Do you use GPS to record your rides(骑行) Anthony Hoyte does. And he uses the GPS of his cycling routes(路线) to make ___11___.
Anthony Hoyte is ___12___ for his interesting GPS drawings, having previously(以前) cycled routes that formed the pictures of a snowman, a cat, a reindeer and more.
But his latest GPS creation, a mustached man make millions of people ___13___. On November 13, 2021, Anthony ___14___ 107 kilometers throughout London in eight and a half hours. He “painted” a GPS drawing of a man and ___15___ him Mr. November. It broke the Guinness World Record for the largest GPS drawing ___16___ bicycle within twelve hours.
Cycling is one of Anthony’s favorite ___17___ for getting both exercise and relaxation. In 2016, he started making GPS paintings with cycling routes. Last year, he ___18___ to “paint” a picture for a mental health charity called Movember. Anthony said he used to have some mental health problems himself. He wanted to ___19___ money and raise awareness(认识) for men’s mental health.
Anthony was glad that many people liked his idea and “paintings”. People call him “Pedaling Picasso”. He also ___20___ a lot of donations(捐赠). This cyclist thanked everyone for their love and support(支持).
11．A．paintings B．stories C．money D．fun
12．A．sorry B．famous C．good D．ready
13．A．interested B．interesting C．scared D．moved
14．A．drove B．walked C．took D．cycled
15．A．carried B．brought C．named D．fought
16．A．at B．to C．on D．by
17．A．hobbies B．customs C．plans D．ideas
18．A．found B．decided C．refused D．ended
19．A．get B．lose C．collect D．waste
20．A．understood B．asked C．received D．answered
三、语法选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle ____21____ to work. Some people even ride their bicycles ____22____ exercise. But do you know who ____23____ the first bicycle
In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles and the seat looked ____24____ a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult ____25____. In fact, it wasn’t true “bicycle” because it didn’t have pedals at all.
In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle better. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels could change direction. ____26____ in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes, and people often ____27____. Mark didn’t use pedals in his bicycle for the first time in Scotland ____28____ 1830s. The modern bicycles were born from then on.
It took another 45 years for the bicycle ____29____ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is ____30____ popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.
21．A．go B．to go C．goes D．going
22．A．for B．at C．on D．in
23．A．invent B．invention C．invented D．inventing
24．A．at B．for C．after D．like
25．A．move B．to move C．moving D．moved
26．A．Ride B．Riding C．Rode D．Ridden
27．A．fell down B．fell behind C．fell out D．fell away
28．A．though B．until C．when D．as
29．A．become B．becoming C．to become D．became
30．A．a little B．even more C．the most D．much
四、阅读单选
A
Have you ever seen a car without a driver It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near panies like Google and Tesla are testing these cars, and the technology is there—they just need to see if they’re value for money and run final tests to check they can run alongside human-driven cars on the road.
So how do they work The cars have sensors (传感器) all around which can detect other cars in the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from other cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems (卫星导航系统) are used so the car knows how to get you where you need to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out the best route.
Sound like great ideas Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while driving would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn’t worry about remembering directions to where you’re going. They would also drive more safely than people—they don’t get distracted (分心) by music or friends, they would obey the speed limit and they have quicker reactions (反应) when they are in danger situation.
However, there are many drawbacks (缺点) of driverless puters would have difficulties making ethical (道德的) decisions: if a child runs into the road, will the computer choose to hit the child or make a turn and it may kill the car’s passengers Moreover, people will lose the fun of driving. There are more things people have to think about—should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves Or would there need to be an adult with a driving license in the car at all times
Although driverless cars mean that no one needs a driving license, saving money for everyone, many people would be put out of a job by this invention. Bus, taxi, and train drivers may lose their jobs.
I’m not sure I’d want a driverless car—but it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and commonplace on our roads.
31．The second paragraph is about ________.
A．why driverless cars are popular
B．how driverless cars work on the road
C．when people can use driverless cars
D．which services the driverless cars can provide
32．The writer thinks that driverless cars can ________.
A．be safer and react quicker than human drivers
B．know directions because they can look up the maps while driving
C．type in the address with the help of sensors and cameras
D．make ethical decision with the help of computers
33．What is the writer’s opinion on the driverless cars ________
A．Driverless cars are now popular on the road.
B．The writer couldn’t have the car because it is too expensive.
C．The writer suggests everyone should have this kind of car.
D．They have a bright future although they have some drawbacks.
34．What is the best title for the passage ________
A．Driverless cars: an affordable invention
B．Driverless cars: a social improvement
C．Driverless cars: a great or problematic invention
D．Driverless cars: the value of this invention
B
Nowadays traffic jam can happen anywhere. People can get very anxious if they are in traffic jam. For many years people have tried to invent a car that can fly. If a person is driving a flying car, the traffic jam would be far below him.
Many companies around the world are developing flying cars. They hope that in the future, flying cars will be useful for short trips like taxis in or out of cities. These cars could save time in emergencies (突发事件) and help reach places that can’t be reached by road. They also hope to save the space on the ground. Flying cars won’t use runways, because they are able to take off and land by going straight up and straight down.
Last September, SkyDrive, a Japanese company, showed off its new flying car SD-03. With a pilot onboard, the car was flown around for four minutes.
Flying cars need strong power to fly in the sky freely like the airplanes. SkyDrive designed the SD-03 powered by batteries. There are eight motors (发动机) lifting it straight off the ground. The design also produces less pollution.
Although the SD-03’s test flight was successful, we may not see flying cars in our daily life anytime soon. There are still many challenges in the way. Safety is a big problem. What happens when a motor fails If a flying car is crossing a city, an accident could hurt not just the people in the car but also people on the ground. That’s why the SD-03 has eight motors—some are backups (备用物). Flying cars are also very expensive. The SD-03, for example, is expected to sell for up to $500,000.
Yet people who believe in flying cars point out that cars and airplanes faced lots of challenges at first, too. Over time, many of their biggest problems were solved. Tomohiro Fukuzawa, who leads SkyDrive, hopes that by 2050, people will have been able to fly anywhere inside of Tokyo in ten minutes or less.
35．According to the passage, which is NOT one of the advantages of flying cars
A．They can save time in emergencies.
B．They can save the space on the ground.
C．They can be useful for short and long trips.
D．They can reach places that can’t be reached by road.
36．SD-03 is mentioned in the passage mainly to ________.
A．introduce a famous Japanese company
B．praise the fast development of flying cars
C．prove the leadership of Tomohiro Fukuzawa
D．show a new invention of flying cars in Japan
37．Which of the following statements is FALSE
A．People may find it hard to afford a flying car like SD-03.
B．SD-03 designed by SkyDrive managed to work for a while.
C．SD-03 was powered by batteries, which is good for the environment.
D．SD-03 was a successful example and we have the chance to see it in real life soon.
38．The SD-03 has eight motors in order to ________.
A．fly for a longer distance B．carry more people in the car
C．get ready for dangerous situations D．carry more backups in the car
39．We can infer from the passage that ________ in 30 years because of flying cars.
A．the sky might become busier and busier
B．more accidents may happen on the streets
C．there may be no cars driving on the streets
D．people can fly anywhere in Japan in ten minutes
五、语法填空
阅读句子和短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
For many students, it’s easy ___40___（get）to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it’s difficult. There is a big river between their school ___41___ the village. There is no bridge. So these students go on a ropeway ___42___ (cross) the river to school. Liangliang is 11 years old. He lives in the village and he crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. Many of the students and the ___43___ (village) never leave the village. It’s their dream ___44___ (have) a bridge.
六、短文语境提示填空
依据上下文在每个空格上填上一个适当的词使短文意思完整通顺。
More and ____45____ people like riding bicycles nowadays. You can see many people, especially young man ride bicycle in the park or on the road. They use them ____46____ work, for sport or just for fun.
Bicycle riding becomes the most popular way. It has many advantages. Bicycles are not so expensive ____47____ every family can buy one. Also, bicycle riding is good for health. It is good exercise. ____48____ you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving a car or taking a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exereise you need every day. It makes us become healthy. There are many ways of traveling. But I like traveling by bicycle. It can set out when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like. ____49____ I feel tired, I can sit down by the bike and have a good rest. I can save much money for tickets and much time.
七、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次(每空一词)。
oneself make fast when off
When we talk about flying taxis, we usually think of some pictures from science-fiction movies. Well, here’s a real one. Last year, a company in Moscow ____50____ a flying taxi. It is a drone. It flies in the sky by ____51____! The taxi can carry two people. I can fly at 200 km per hour. That’s much ____52____ than a car. The taxi weighs 300 kg and can fly as high as 100 km above the ground, according to Sputnik News. It can take ____53____ like a plane. The company plans to put its flying taxis into use in 2025. Passengers will order a flying taxi through an app on their phone. ____54____ the taxi comes, they can choose where they want to go on a touchscreen. There is no pilot in the drone. But some people on the ground will be watching it. They will make sure the trip is safe.
八、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容, 从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
Betty: I was late for school today.
Mum: Why ___55___
Betty: There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
Mum: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive.
Betty: ___56___
Mum: There’s so much traffic. It’s a bit dangerous.
Betty: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and it’s quite safe. ___57___ I’ll be careful.
Mum: How does Tony go to school
Betty: He takes the underground.
Mum: And what about Lingling
Betty: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.
Mum: ___58___
Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me. But it’s so crowded! And the traffic is heavy.
Mum: ___59___You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time.
A．Then what about going by bike
B．How about Daming
C．Are you all right
D．What happened
E．Don’t worry.
F．All right.
G．Perfect!
九、材料作文
生活中，学生们上学的方式各有不同，你的上学方式是那种？在上学路上，学生的交通事故频发，那我们在上下学路上应该怎样避免事故？根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
1.要点：
1）你自己的上学方式以及原因；
2）避免交通事故的具体建议；
3）希望与祝福。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生名字；
2）词数90左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DBAAB BDBCA
二、完形填空
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
三、语法选择
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B
四、阅读单选
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C
35．C 36．D 37．D 38．C 39．A
五、语法填空
40．to get 41．and 42．to cross 43．villagers 44．to have
六、短文语境提示填空
45．more 46．for 47．that 48．If 49．When
七、短文选词填空
50．made 51．itself 52．faster 53．off 54．When
八、补全对话
55．D 56．A 57．E 58．B 59．F
九、材料作文
Everyone has his own way of going to school. Such as riding a bike, taking a car, taking a bus or walking. I go to school by bike. Because I think cycling is good for health. However, we should pay attention to traffic safety on the way to school. First of all, we should keep to the right when we walk or ride a bike. Secondly, we can’t run the red light. When crossing the traffic lights, we should look left and right.
I hope everyone goes to school safely.
一、单项选择
1．—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes, it’s a way of _________ for them.
A．meaning B．vacation C．instruction D．communication
2．There a factory near the lake，but it has moved out of the town.
A．used to have B．used to be
C．use to have D．use to be
3．Being hard-working is one of the ________of Chinese people.
A．spirits B．importance C．meanings D．situations
4．—The film is wonderful.
—________, it is. The actors are OK, but the story itself isn't so interesting.
A．In some ways B．By the way C．Nearly D．Exactly
5．My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.
A．never B．forever C．hardly D．recently
6．The building has been ________ designed to provide easy ways of entering for people.
A．equally B．specially C．exactly D．simply
7．Mike got up late this morning. ________, he didn’t miss the early bus.
A．Finally B．Exactly C．Suddenly D．Luckily
8．—Now please __________ John to us.
—OK. John looks very serious, but he always has a sense of humour when he talks.
A．pass B．introduce C．present D．raise
9．My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.
A．since B．for C．till D．at
10．Mind-maps help us understand the text better. ________, they can make it easier to write articles.
A．Moreover B．However C．Otherwise D．Instead
二、完形填空
Do you like cycling Do you use GPS to record your rides(骑行) Anthony Hoyte does. And he uses the GPS of his cycling routes(路线) to make ___11___.
Anthony Hoyte is ___12___ for his interesting GPS drawings, having previously(以前) cycled routes that formed the pictures of a snowman, a cat, a reindeer and more.
But his latest GPS creation, a mustached man make millions of people ___13___. On November 13, 2021, Anthony ___14___ 107 kilometers throughout London in eight and a half hours. He “painted” a GPS drawing of a man and ___15___ him Mr. November. It broke the Guinness World Record for the largest GPS drawing ___16___ bicycle within twelve hours.
Cycling is one of Anthony’s favorite ___17___ for getting both exercise and relaxation. In 2016, he started making GPS paintings with cycling routes. Last year, he ___18___ to “paint” a picture for a mental health charity called Movember. Anthony said he used to have some mental health problems himself. He wanted to ___19___ money and raise awareness(认识) for men’s mental health.
Anthony was glad that many people liked his idea and “paintings”. People call him “Pedaling Picasso”. He also ___20___ a lot of donations(捐赠). This cyclist thanked everyone for their love and support(支持).
11．A．paintings B．stories C．money D．fun
12．A．sorry B．famous C．good D．ready
13．A．interested B．interesting C．scared D．moved
14．A．drove B．walked C．took D．cycled
15．A．carried B．brought C．named D．fought
16．A．at B．to C．on D．by
17．A．hobbies B．customs C．plans D．ideas
18．A．found B．decided C．refused D．ended
19．A．get B．lose C．collect D．waste
20．A．understood B．asked C．received D．answered
三、语法选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle ____21____ to work. Some people even ride their bicycles ____22____ exercise. But do you know who ____23____ the first bicycle
In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles and the seat looked ____24____ a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult ____25____. In fact, it wasn’t true “bicycle” because it didn’t have pedals at all.
In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle better. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels could change direction. ____26____ in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes, and people often ____27____. Mark didn’t use pedals in his bicycle for the first time in Scotland ____28____ 1830s. The modern bicycles were born from then on.
It took another 45 years for the bicycle ____29____ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is ____30____ popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.
21．A．go B．to go C．goes D．going
22．A．for B．at C．on D．in
23．A．invent B．invention C．invented D．inventing
24．A．at B．for C．after D．like
25．A．move B．to move C．moving D．moved
26．A．Ride B．Riding C．Rode D．Ridden
27．A．fell down B．fell behind C．fell out D．fell away
28．A．though B．until C．when D．as
29．A．become B．becoming C．to become D．became
30．A．a little B．even more C．the most D．much
四、阅读单选
A
Have you ever seen a car without a driver It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near panies like Google and Tesla are testing these cars, and the technology is there—they just need to see if they’re value for money and run final tests to check they can run alongside human-driven cars on the road.
So how do they work The cars have sensors (传感器) all around which can detect other cars in the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from other cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems (卫星导航系统) are used so the car knows how to get you where you need to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out the best route.
Sound like great ideas Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while driving would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn’t worry about remembering directions to where you’re going. They would also drive more safely than people—they don’t get distracted (分心) by music or friends, they would obey the speed limit and they have quicker reactions (反应) when they are in danger situation.
However, there are many drawbacks (缺点) of driverless puters would have difficulties making ethical (道德的) decisions: if a child runs into the road, will the computer choose to hit the child or make a turn and it may kill the car’s passengers Moreover, people will lose the fun of driving. There are more things people have to think about—should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves Or would there need to be an adult with a driving license in the car at all times
Although driverless cars mean that no one needs a driving license, saving money for everyone, many people would be put out of a job by this invention. Bus, taxi, and train drivers may lose their jobs.
I’m not sure I’d want a driverless car—but it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and commonplace on our roads.
31．The second paragraph is about ________.
A．why driverless cars are popular
B．how driverless cars work on the road
C．when people can use driverless cars
D．which services the driverless cars can provide
32．The writer thinks that driverless cars can ________.
A．be safer and react quicker than human drivers
B．know directions because they can look up the maps while driving
C．type in the address with the help of sensors and cameras
D．make ethical decision with the help of computers
33．What is the writer’s opinion on the driverless cars ________
A．Driverless cars are now popular on the road.
B．The writer couldn’t have the car because it is too expensive.
C．The writer suggests everyone should have this kind of car.
D．They have a bright future although they have some drawbacks.
34．What is the best title for the passage ________
A．Driverless cars: an affordable invention
B．Driverless cars: a social improvement
C．Driverless cars: a great or problematic invention
D．Driverless cars: the value of this invention
B
Nowadays traffic jam can happen anywhere. People can get very anxious if they are in traffic jam. For many years people have tried to invent a car that can fly. If a person is driving a flying car, the traffic jam would be far below him.
Many companies around the world are developing flying cars. They hope that in the future, flying cars will be useful for short trips like taxis in or out of cities. These cars could save time in emergencies (突发事件) and help reach places that can’t be reached by road. They also hope to save the space on the ground. Flying cars won’t use runways, because they are able to take off and land by going straight up and straight down.
Last September, SkyDrive, a Japanese company, showed off its new flying car SD-03. With a pilot onboard, the car was flown around for four minutes.
Flying cars need strong power to fly in the sky freely like the airplanes. SkyDrive designed the SD-03 powered by batteries. There are eight motors (发动机) lifting it straight off the ground. The design also produces less pollution.
Although the SD-03’s test flight was successful, we may not see flying cars in our daily life anytime soon. There are still many challenges in the way. Safety is a big problem. What happens when a motor fails If a flying car is crossing a city, an accident could hurt not just the people in the car but also people on the ground. That’s why the SD-03 has eight motors—some are backups (备用物). Flying cars are also very expensive. The SD-03, for example, is expected to sell for up to $500,000.
Yet people who believe in flying cars point out that cars and airplanes faced lots of challenges at first, too. Over time, many of their biggest problems were solved. Tomohiro Fukuzawa, who leads SkyDrive, hopes that by 2050, people will have been able to fly anywhere inside of Tokyo in ten minutes or less.
35．According to the passage, which is NOT one of the advantages of flying cars
A．They can save time in emergencies.
B．They can save the space on the ground.
C．They can be useful for short and long trips.
D．They can reach places that can’t be reached by road.
36．SD-03 is mentioned in the passage mainly to ________.
A．introduce a famous Japanese company
B．praise the fast development of flying cars
C．prove the leadership of Tomohiro Fukuzawa
D．show a new invention of flying cars in Japan
37．Which of the following statements is FALSE
A．People may find it hard to afford a flying car like SD-03.
B．SD-03 designed by SkyDrive managed to work for a while.
C．SD-03 was powered by batteries, which is good for the environment.
D．SD-03 was a successful example and we have the chance to see it in real life soon.
38．The SD-03 has eight motors in order to ________.
A．fly for a longer distance B．carry more people in the car
C．get ready for dangerous situations D．carry more backups in the car
39．We can infer from the passage that ________ in 30 years because of flying cars.
A．the sky might become busier and busier
B．more accidents may happen on the streets
C．there may be no cars driving on the streets
D．people can fly anywhere in Japan in ten minutes
五、语法填空
阅读句子和短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
For many students, it’s easy ___40___（get）to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it’s difficult. There is a big river between their school ___41___ the village. There is no bridge. So these students go on a ropeway ___42___ (cross) the river to school. Liangliang is 11 years old. He lives in the village and he crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. Many of the students and the ___43___ (village) never leave the village. It’s their dream ___44___ (have) a bridge.
六、短文语境提示填空
依据上下文在每个空格上填上一个适当的词使短文意思完整通顺。
More and ____45____ people like riding bicycles nowadays. You can see many people, especially young man ride bicycle in the park or on the road. They use them ____46____ work, for sport or just for fun.
Bicycle riding becomes the most popular way. It has many advantages. Bicycles are not so expensive ____47____ every family can buy one. Also, bicycle riding is good for health. It is good exercise. ____48____ you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving a car or taking a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exereise you need every day. It makes us become healthy. There are many ways of traveling. But I like traveling by bicycle. It can set out when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like. ____49____ I feel tired, I can sit down by the bike and have a good rest. I can save much money for tickets and much time.
七、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次(每空一词)。
oneself make fast when off
When we talk about flying taxis, we usually think of some pictures from science-fiction movies. Well, here’s a real one. Last year, a company in Moscow ____50____ a flying taxi. It is a drone. It flies in the sky by ____51____! The taxi can carry two people. I can fly at 200 km per hour. That’s much ____52____ than a car. The taxi weighs 300 kg and can fly as high as 100 km above the ground, according to Sputnik News. It can take ____53____ like a plane. The company plans to put its flying taxis into use in 2025. Passengers will order a flying taxi through an app on their phone. ____54____ the taxi comes, they can choose where they want to go on a touchscreen. There is no pilot in the drone. But some people on the ground will be watching it. They will make sure the trip is safe.
八、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容, 从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
Betty: I was late for school today.
Mum: Why ___55___
Betty: There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
Mum: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive.
Betty: ___56___
Mum: There’s so much traffic. It’s a bit dangerous.
Betty: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and it’s quite safe. ___57___ I’ll be careful.
Mum: How does Tony go to school
Betty: He takes the underground.
Mum: And what about Lingling
Betty: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.
Mum: ___58___
Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me. But it’s so crowded! And the traffic is heavy.
Mum: ___59___You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time.
A．Then what about going by bike
B．How about Daming
C．Are you all right
D．What happened
E．Don’t worry.
F．All right.
G．Perfect!
九、材料作文
生活中，学生们上学的方式各有不同，你的上学方式是那种？在上学路上，学生的交通事故频发，那我们在上下学路上应该怎样避免事故？根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
1.要点：
1）你自己的上学方式以及原因；
2）避免交通事故的具体建议；
3）希望与祝福。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生名字；
2）词数90左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DBAAB BDBCA
二、完形填空
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
三、语法选择
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B
四、阅读单选
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C
35．C 36．D 37．D 38．C 39．A
五、语法填空
40．to get 41．and 42．to cross 43．villagers 44．to have
六、短文语境提示填空
45．more 46．for 47．that 48．If 49．When
七、短文选词填空
50．made 51．itself 52．faster 53．off 54．When
八、补全对话
55．D 56．A 57．E 58．B 59．F
九、材料作文
Everyone has his own way of going to school. Such as riding a bike, taking a car, taking a bus or walking. I go to school by bike. Because I think cycling is good for health. However, we should pay attention to traffic safety on the way to school. First of all, we should keep to the right when we walk or ride a bike. Secondly, we can’t run the red light. When crossing the traffic lights, we should look left and right.
I hope everyone goes to school safely.