中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
四川省双流中学2022-2023学年度（上）第一次考试
高2022级英语试题 参考答案
听力(30’)
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BACCA 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CBABC
阅读理解（50’）
21-23 BAD 24-27CBDB 28-31CBDC 32-35:DBBC 36-40 ECDAF
完形填空(15’)
41-45 AABCB 46-50 DDCAB 51-55 BDDCA
语法填空：（15’）
56.the pletely 58.activities 59.told 60.friends
61.to have 62.that 63.and 64.stayed 65.interested
选词填空（15’）
66.in particular 67. go all out 68. looking forward to 69. burnt up
70.wind up 71.are aware of 72. focusing on 73. in the lead
74. making their fortune 75. came up with
写作 （25’）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
四川省双流中学2022-2023学年度（上）第一次考试
高2022级英语试题
【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 （共90分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题分1.5，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man’s wife want to go
A. Italy. B. Brazil. C. Egypt.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Time. B. A pencil. C. Luck.
3. Why could the woman finish the work on time
A. Joan helped her. B. The man helped her. C. She worked very hard.
4. When will the man pick up the woman
A. At 7: 20 B. At 7: 40. C. At 8:00.
5. Which dress does the woman want to wear today
A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The blue one.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of food is the man learning to cook
A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. Italian food.
7. What does the woman decide to do
A. Take cooking classes. B. Learn from cookbooks. C. Buy some fruit and vegetables.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the woman looking for
A. An expensive hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. A cheap hotel.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel
A. Angry. B. Puzzled. C. Worried.
11. What kind of program does Ann want to watch
A. A fashion show. B. A football match. C. A basketball match.
12. What does the woman suggest to the man
A. Making friends with Charlie.
B. Taking care of the baby with his wife.
C. Watching the football match at her home.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the woman go on the second day of her tour
A. The Putuo Temple. B. The Gulangyu Island. C. The Xiamen University．
14. On which day did the woman go to the Huandao Sightseeing Avenue
A. The third day. B. The fourth day C. The fifth day.
15. How did the woman come back from Xiamen
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
16. What does the woman like best of Xiamen
A. The beach. B. The weather. C. The food.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the earthquake happen
A. On the morning of Tuesday.
B. On the morning of Wednesday.
C. On the afternoon of Wednesday.
18. What happened to the boy
A. He was buried under ruins.
B. He hid in a refrigerator for fun.
C. He was locked in a refrigerator.
19. What were people doing when they found the boy
A. They were opening the refrigerator.
B. They were pulling Tom’s father out of ruins.
C. They were digging holes to bury dead people.
20. What did it mean when foreign doctors left the earthquake area
A. The earthquake happened in another place.
B. There were more people dead in another place.
C. There was no hope to find people alive here.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Reading out loud is one of the most useful ways to practice when you are learning a foreign language. If you want to improve your fluency, you should read a lot, and not silently but out loud!
This competition is designed to encourage all the Chinese learners to read Chinese out loud. And we hope to introduce the importance of reading out loud when learning Chinese. Also,we have brilliant prizes for the top three competitors! We look forward to hearing that you read Chinese stories, poems, lyrics, etc. We would post the recordings on our official account anonymously(匿名地)and ask everyone to vote online for the recordings.
The top six will get the prizes below:
First prize (1 person): 5 hours one-to-one Chinese lesson
Second prize (2 persons): 3 hours one-to-one Chinese lesson
Third prize (3 persons): one 200-yuan voucher(代金券) for our course
Timeline：
Please choose one from the ten materials given to you at the bottom of this web page, from 6 to 10 are lyrics, you can read or sing.
Sign up before 11 p.m., 16th of February.
Record the name: your file with your name and nationality (eg: Mike+the US)
Send your recordings to hanlinmandarin@ ,before 7 p.m., 19th of February.
We will post the anonymous recordings on HLC official account on the 21st of February. Vote online from 21st of February to 25th of February.
The result would be posted on HLC official account on the 26th of February.
If you don’t know Chinese characters, you can copy them and change them into pinyin on the following website https://www./hanzipinyin/.
21. What is the competition intended to do
A. To encourage more people to learn Chinese. B. To inspire Chinese learners to read out loud.
C. To introduce how to learn a foreign language. D. To stress the importance of Chinese learning.
22. What are listed at the bottom of the web page
A. Reading materials. B. Names of winners.
C. Rules of the competition. D. Lists of prizes.
23. When will the result be made public
A. On the 16th of February. B. On the 19th of February.
C. On the 21st of February. D. On the 26th of February.
B
The words “protect animals”appear everywhere in books and on screens, because some animals are even in danger of dying out. But sometimes the fact can be a little different from what people read or watch.
About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015. It’s been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994. Local officers explained that the black bear population had grown to 3,500 and became a threat to local people. In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.
Months ago, the Swiss government allowed locals to kill a wolf. This was because the wolf killed 38 sheep, and it was a great loss to some local farmers. Days ago in China, three old men were caught by the police for killing a serow(鬣羚）, a kind of protected animal. They said they killed the animal because it ate the plants they grew.
However, these stories don’t always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when it is connected to economic development. A man named Zhou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and about 300 bears. His base also offered jobs to local people.
“There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to the environment or human development,” said Robert May, a British expert at Oxford University. “But we shouldn’t push either one to the side, as the future is uncertain.”
24. What can we learn from the second and third paragraphs
A. 3,500 black bears were killed in Florida.
B. The wolf can’t be killed in Switzerland.
C. The serow is protected in China.
D. Three old Chinese men’s loss was made up for.
25. What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Zhou Weisen’s story
A. Protecting animals needs great efforts.
B. Protecting animals can bring economic development.
C. Zhou was good at feeding wild animals.
D. Zhou had a good relationship with local people.
26. Which of the following might Robert May agree with
A. We should pay more attention to animal protection.
B. Human development should be considered first.
C. It’s difficult to find proper ways to solve environmental problems.
D. We should consider both the environment and human interests.
27. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Animals always do no harm to people.
B. A bear hunt took place in Florida in 2015.
C. Protecting animals is more important than protecting people’s interests.
D. The three old men arrested in China days ago knew that the serow is a protected species.
C
“Dad,” I say one day, “let’s take a trip. Why don’t you fly and meet me ”
My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thought, his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.
My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.
He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.
“ What is our first stop ” asks my father.
“What time is it ”
“Still don’t have a watch ”
Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite(花岗岩), his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.
“Unbelievable,” he says. “How was this done ”
A film in the information center shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.
We stare up and I ask myself, Would I ever devote my life to anything
No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father’s voice. Now I hear them in my own.
The next day we’re at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic.
“Did you ever travel with your dad ” I ask.
“Only once,” he says. “I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other — but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”
The last sentence — it’s probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’d want my child to say about me.
In Glacier National Park, my father says, “I’ve never seen water so blue.” I have, in several places of the world. I can keep traveling, I realize — and maybe a regular job won’t be as dull as I feared.
Weeks after our trip, I call my father.
“The photos from the trip are wonderful,” he says. “We’ve got to take another trip like that sometime. ”
I tell him I’ve decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch.
28. What can we learn about the father from paragraph 2 and 3
A. He followed the fashion. B. He got bored with his job.
C. He was unhappy with the author’s lifestyle. D. He liked the author’s collection of stamps.
29. What can be known about the author from the underlined paragraph
A. He wants his children to learn from their grandfather.
B. He comes to understand what parental love means.
C. He learns how to communicate with his father.
D. He hopes to give whatever he can to his father.
30. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story
A. The call solves their disagreements. B. The Swiss watch has drawn them closer.
C. They decide to learn photography together. D. They begin to change their attitudes to life.
31. What could be the best title for the passage
A. Love Nature, Love Life B. A Son Lost in Adventure
C. A Journey with Dad D. The Art of Travel
D
Eggs make for a delicious meal, and for the past few years, we’ve been able to enjoy them guilt-free. Now, they are regarded as “bad eggs” again.
Researchers from Northwestern University collected data from six previous studies that tracked the health of 29,615 adults for about 18 years on average. After gathering results from the various studies, they concluded that 300 milligrams of cholesterol(胆固醇) per day slightly raised a person’s risk of heart disease. One egg contains about 186 milligrams of cholesterol.
“These participants weren’t given periodic questionnaires(定期问卷).They were given one questionnaire,” says Lauren Slayton, a nutritionist. “That’s like drawing conclusions about someone’s fashion sense by what they wore 20 years ago.” No one followed up to see if the diet reports were exact or to find out whether people changed their diet.
Frank Hu, a professor of nutrition at Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, told NPR, “So much data have already been published on this topic, which generally show that low-to-moderate egg intake (no more than one egg per day) is not connected to the increased risk of heart attack.” Plus, there are also many other risk factors that contribute to heart disease.
Before you quit your breakfast favorite, you should know that this research is far from the last word on eggs. In other words, don’t feel like you have to drop eggs from your diets based on one study. If you’re concerned about your cholesterol, discuss your diets with your doctor, and consider your exercise habits and other health factors, too. If your heart risk is rising, you may want to check out the best-and worst-diets for your heart.
32. What is the purpose of writing the text
A. To test what previous studies found.
B. To discourage people from eating eggs every day.
C. To measure how much cholesterol an egg contains.
D. To show the link between egg-eating and health risk.
33. What can we know from Lauren Slayton’s words
A. The findings are out of date. B. This kind of research is limited.
C. No one cares about the research. D. The results should be tested again.
34. What does the author suggest people doing in the last paragraph
A. Ask the doctor often. B.Seek for professional aids.
C. Do exercise every day. D. Have a sharp mind for your diet.
35. What is the author’s attitude towards the research
A. Cold. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tricks to Make Friends at a New School
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be difficult, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. Making new friends can be hard, too. 36
Be yourself.
Never change who you are to try to fit in. If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. 37 For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
Be friendly to others.
38 If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
39
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”. Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 40 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(昵称). You’d be surprised at how often this might come in handy.
A. Believe in yourself. B. Join in after-school activities you like. C. People often stay together because they have similar interests. D. Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. E. These tricks can help you quickly turn some strangers into friends. F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey" each time. G. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分45分 ）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分 ）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On the sports field, athletes compete not only with others but against themselves. And in each race they try hard to 41 a new personal best.
For one teen Brandon Schutt, in his final cross-country(越野的) outing, his personal best turned out not to be about marking the fastest time, but displaying the biggest 42 . A mile into the 3. 1-mile race, Schutt realized he couldn’t keep up the necessary speed, so he just 43 to a comfortable pace to simply enjoy the moment.
Another runner Blake Cerveny aimed to beat his own personal record. After a fast start, he continued to push himself 44 . However, with less than 400 meters to go, Cerveny’s legs cramped up (抽筋)and 45 him. His will didn’t though.
46 to finish, Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on his way, only to fall again after another 150 meters. Feeling 47 , his coach asked Cerveny if he wanted to 48 . He didn’t. The young runner pulled himself up and with 49 steps, he moved forward for one final push. It wasn’t enough. At 100 meters from the finish line, he 50 curled (蜷缩的)on the ground. His legs had simply given out. Then it was Schutt who went to Cerveny’s side to offer a 51 hand.
His first 52 to get Cerveny up failed, but Schutt refused to quit. With a second try, Cerveny was on his feet. The two 53 the final 75 meters.
In today’s competitive world, the 54 of athletics is usually put on breaking records. It was inspiring to see that for athletes like Schutt, the value of true 55 still mattered.
41. A.achieve B.demand C.expect D.accept
42. A.heart B.brain C.patience D.luck
43. A.applied B.slowed C.moved D.added
44. A.slightly B.carefully C.hard D.casually
45. A.joined B.failed C.ignored D.forced
46. A.Curious B.Excited C.Easy D.Determined
47. A.confused B.amused C.disappointed D.concerned
48. A.stand up B.calm down C.back off D.break down
49. A.unsteady B.unadjusted C.unaffected D.unskilled
50. A.waved B.lay C.mounted D.stood
51. A.soft B.helping C.greeting D.firm
52. A.experiment B.plan C.request D.attempt
53. A.recorded B.valued C.measured D.completed
54. A.habit B.problem C.emphasis D.permission
55. A.sportsmanship B.honesty C.workmanship D.independence
第II卷 非选择题（共60分）
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请把答案填在答题卡相应的题号空白处。
What’s your senior high school life like In my view, it can be 56 best years of your life. For each person, it’s a 57 (complete) different experience because we have different friends and take part in different 58 (activity). What you do during high school could decide the person you’ll become.
You have to choose your friends wisely. My mother once 59 (tell) me that when one of her 60 (friend) felt sad, everyone would encourage him/her till that friend felt better. It is great 61 (have) friends that care enough about you to drop everything to make you feel better.
High school graduates say 62 leaving school is the hardest thing to do. It once puzzled(使…..困惑) me. How could anyone miss a place filled with sweat, stress 63 tears Now that I am a senior, I understand it. I am going to leave all the people who have 64 (stay) with me for such a long time.
I would never forget these past years, and I’m glad they happened. Without senior high school. I would have never realized that I could become so 65 (interest) in so many different things.
第三节 选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列句子，根据句意选出恰当的短语并用正确形式填空。
be aware of look forward to in the lead wind up make one’s fortune
go all out come up with in particular burn up focus on
It was a good concert－I enjoyed the last song _____________.
She believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to ___________.
I’m _____________receiving your letter and tell me something about sports in your school.
The fire _________ 1,600 acres of forest last summer.
70. If we all agree, let’s __________ discussion.
71. We __________the potential problems and have taken some preventive measures.
72. A music festival is a event ______________ live performance of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme.
73. Thanks to our original design and perfect creation, our products have been ___________ all the time.
74. Nowadays many young people hope to run their own companies and dream of ___________.
75. The solution to the problem he ___________at the meeting has been supported by most people.
第四部分 写作
第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 请在答题卡上相应位置作答。
假如你是李华，进入高中后认识了一些新老师和新同学。请给你朋友Tom写一封信，介绍你目前的情况。内容包括：
同学：对人友好，学习勤奋；
老师：对同学们要求严格，上课生动有趣；
询问对方近况。
注意：
1.词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好（不计入总词数）。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
It’s a long time since we met last time. How are you
Yours ,
Li Hua
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