(共35张PPT)
Unit 7
Section A
Period 1 (1a-2d)
When we read large numbers:
8 , 0 3 0 , 1 0 5 . 8 4
million
thousand
point
eight
thirty
one hundred
and five
eight four
How to read them
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
8,848 1,025 6,600 6,211.31 3,219
8848 meters
1,025 meters deep
6,600 kilometers long
6,211.31 kilometers long
3,219 kilometers wide
Do you know these numbers
Qomolangma runs along the border between China and Nepal [ni p l]. It is covered with snow all the year round. It’s 8844.43 meters high, the highest in the world. It’s 26 kilometers long.
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. It is located in the northern Africa. Its climate conditions are very bad and is very hot. The temperature is 55℃ in the day so it is one of the earth’s most unsuitable for biological survival.
The Caspian Sea (里海) is the biggest inland lake in the world. The max depth is 1,025m (in the southern part). It lies in the border between Asia and Europe. We call it sea, but in fact it’s a salt lake.
Water around runs into it with salt day after day and years after year. So it’s very salty.
The Nile is the longest river in the world. It’s more than 6,600 kilometers long. It runs through 9 countries. It’s one of the largest river flowing through the international states in the world and runs into the Mediterranean [ medit reinj n] Sea (地中海) in the end. Most part of the river is in Egypt(埃及) [ i d ipt]. So you can watch the pyramids [ pir midz] when sailing on the river.
---What’s the highest mountain in the world
---Qomolangma
---How high is it
---It’s 8844.43 meters high .
=What’s the height of it
=
It’s 8844.43 meters in height .
Ask and answer
---The Nile.
---How long is it
---It’s 6,671 kilometers long .
=What’s the length of it
=
It’s 6,671 kilometers in length .
Ask and answer
---What’s the longest river in the world
---The Sahara.
---How large/big is it
---It covers 9,600,000 square kilometers.
=What’s the size of it
=
It’s 9,600,000 square kilometers in size .
Ask and answer
---Which is the largest/biggest desert in the world
---It is nearly as big as China.
---Which is the deepest salt/inland lake in the world
---The Caspian Sea.
---How deep is it
---It’s 1,025 meters deep .
=What’s the depth of it
=
It’s 1,025 meters in depth .
Ask and answer
the Yangtze River
6211.31 kilometers long
fresh lake
the Poyang Lake
2933 square kilometers
the Taklimakan desert
337,600 square kilometers
Qomolangma
8,844.43 meters high
Other things about China
It is an ancient country.
It is the biggest country in Asia.
It has the biggest population in the world.
= The population of china is bigger than population of any other country in the world.
It is one of the oldest countries in the world.
It is bigger than any other country in Asia.
No country is as big as china in Asia.
It is bigger than other countries in Asia.
Rivers in the world
The Nile is the first longest river in the world.
The Amazon is the second longest river in the world.
The Yangtze is the third longest river in the world.
The Mississippi is the fourth longest river in the world.
The Yellow river is the second longest river in the world.
练习册语法部分
4a 4b
It is ... long / wide / high/deep. = It is ... in length / width / height/depth.
4a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
big
much
popular
long
old
high
1. The Amazon River is one of the ______ rivers in the world.
It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.
2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters _______. It’s one of the most _______ places for serious mountain climbers.
longest
longer
high
popular
P52
3. No ocean in the world is as ________ as the Pacific Ocean.
4. Although Japan is _________ than Canada, it is _________ smaller.
big
much
popular
long
old
high
big
older
much
4b
Write two comparisons about two topics. Write true facts.
Two cities: ___________ and ___________
1. ___________________________________
2. ___________________________________
_____________________________________
the Yangtze River
the Amazon River
The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon River.
The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze is the longest river in China.
Singapore Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is as modern as Singapore.
Singapore is bigger than Kuala Lumpur and has a larger population than Kuala Lumpur.
e.g. Two river: ____________ and ______________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
P52
Two animals: ___________ and _________
1. ___________________________________
2. ___________________________________
_____________________________________
Monkey Dog
A dog is bigger than a monkey.
A monkey is smaller than a dog, but it climbs a tree faster than a dog.
Listening and speaking
Section A1b ,2a,2d
Section B 1B
1b
Listen and answer the questions.
P49
How many questions about geographical facts the teacher asked
Which river is the second longest river in the world
Four
The Amazon
1b
Listen and complete the sentences.
1. Qomolangma is _________ than any
other mountain in the world.
2. The Sahara is __________ desert in the
world.
3. The Caspian Sea is ___________ of all
the salt lakes.
4. The Nile is _________ river in the world.
higher
the biggest
the deepest
the longest
P49
Listen and answer the questions.
2b
P50
1.What are they talking about
2.Where is Mike from
3.How old is China
4.Which one has bigger population, China or America
5.What do China and America have in common
6.Which river is the longest in Asia
the United States
It's over 5,000 years old.
China
China is about the same size as the US.
The Yangtze River
Some things about China.
2a
Listen and number the facts [1-4] in the order you hear them.
_____ The Yangtze River is about _____ kilometers long and the Yellow River is ________ kilometers long.
_____ China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
4
2
P50
_____ China is over ________ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _________ years old.
_____ China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.
1
3
Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with numbers in the box.
2b
_____ The Yangtze River is about _____ kilometers long and the Yellow River is ________ kilometers long.
_____ China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
6,300
5,464
P50
_____ China is over ________ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _________ years old.
_____ China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.
5,000
300
1b
Listen and repeat.
P49
2b
P50
Listen and repeat.
Translation
大家早上好!今天我很高兴作为你们的导游带领大家游览长城,据我所知,它是目前世界上最长的人造城墙。古代的皇帝们修建长城是为了保卫国家,因此它既宽又长。我们现在看到的长城主要是明朝修建的,大约有8850千米长。其中,八达岭是长城中最著名的一部分。你们可以随便问我其他有关长城的问题。
Good morning, everyone! I am very glad to be your tour guide today and I will show you around the Great Wall in the world. The ancient emperors built the wall to protect their part of the country, so it is quite long and wide. The Great Wall we see today was mainly built by the Ming Dynasty, it's about 8,850 kilometers long, Badaling is the most famous part of the Ming Great Wall.
If you want to know more, feel free to ask me any other questions about the Great Wall.
feel free
the most popular question
talk about
the Ming Dynasty
the ancient emperors
the main reason
as far as I know
the Ming Great Wall
How long is the wall
It’s about 8,850 kilometers long.
This makes it the longest wall in the world.
It’s the most famous part.