Unit5 On the road 知识-清单破
一、核心单词
(A)写作词汇——写词形
1.________n.目的地,终点
2. ________n.美术馆,画廊
3. ________v.离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任
4. ________adj.以前的,先前的
5. ________n.路线
6. ________adv.在船(飞机、火车)上
7. ________adj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的
8. ________v.在……徒步旅行,远足
9. ________n.连锁店,连锁集团
10. ________n.行李
11. ________n.赊购,信贷
12. ________n.现款,现金
13. ________n.航班,班机
14. ________adj.偏僻的,偏远的
15. ________v.参与,参加
16. ________n.英式足球
17. ________n.交通工具,车辆
18. ________n.大量,许多
(B)阅读词汇——明词义
1.indigenous adj.________
2.kangaroo n. ________
3.crocodile n. ________
4.quest n. ________
5.landscape n. ________
6.volcano n. ________
7.embassy n.________
8.visa n. ________
9.budget n. ________
10.transfer n. ________
11.currency n. ________
12.souvenir n. ________
13.cafe n. ________
14.deer n. ________
15.poutine n. ________
16.gravy n. ________
(C)拓展词汇——灵活用
1. ________n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→________adj.职业的,专业的
2. ________n.洲,大洲,大陆→________adj.大陆的,大洲的
二、重点短语
1. ________出发
2. ________决心做某事
3. ________爱上
4. ________尤其,特别
5. ________习惯于(做)某事
6. ________随着时间的推移
7. ________申请
8. ________以……为基础
9. ________登记;报到
10. ________提前
11. ________用现金
12. ________参加,(使)从事
13. ________捡起;获得;收拾;学会
14. ________入睡
15. ________使某人振奋;使某人高兴起来
16. ________生气
17. ________保持联系
18. ________在……底部
19. ________到目前为止
20.force sb.into(doing)sth. ________
21.make an impact on________
22.make a comment about________
23.become familiar with________
24.credit card________
25.can't wait to do sth. ________
26.get lost________
三、经典结构
1.要想在旅行中全职工作,你必须热爱大自然。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________you have to love nature.
2.我用我的摄影术对人们产生影响,尤其是当提到环境问题时。
I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.如果我能做些什么事来让别人意识到这个问题,那么那就是解决方案的一部分。
If I can do something to________ ________ ________ ________ the problem, then that's part of the solution.
4.然后所有我们要做的就是收拾行李。
Then all________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
5.当我听到爸爸的电话在响时,我已经睡着了。
I'd fallen asleep, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
6.就在那时,我意识到她的座位是空的!
________ ________ ________ ________ I realised her seat was empty!
7.妈妈太激动了,以至于她失手将电话掉进了海里。
Mum was ________ ________ ________ she dropped the phone into the sea.
四、长难句分析
1.When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.
分析:When I post the picture online为When引导的________从句;how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles为感叹句,作介词about的________,其中it为形式主语,后面的不定式为真正的主语。
句意:我在网上发布这张照片时会附上喂食野生鳄鱼是多么糟糕的评论。
2.There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show.
分析:that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers为________从句,who want to get back to nature为________从句;修饰先行词________。
句意:毫无疑问,伯尔尼纳快车是想要回归自然的旅行者的旅程:火车窗户变成了电视屏幕,自然世界就是节目。
五、必备语法
-ing as attributive动词-ing形式作定语
1.In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people________(read)my blog!
2.Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464, 000 fans________(follow)me online.
3.I love to photograph the________(rise)sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.
参考答案:
一、核心单词
(A)1.destination
2.gallery
3.quit
4.previous
5.route
6.aboard
7.dramatic
8.hike
9.chain
10.luggage
11.credit
12.cash
13.flight
14.remote
15.engage
16.soccer
17.vehicle
18.mass
(B)1.本地的,土生土长的
2.袋鼠
3.鳄鱼
4.(长期的)寻求,探索,追求
5.(陆上的)风景,景致
6.火山
7.大使馆
8.(护照上的)签证
9.预算
10.转乘,换乘
11.货币,通货
12.纪念品,纪念物
13.咖啡馆,小餐馆
14.鹿
15.肉汁乳酪薯条(加拿大一种食品)》
16.(调味用的)肉汁
(C)1.profession; professional
2.continent; continental
二、重点短语
1.set off
2.be determined to do sth.
3.fall in love with
4.in particular
5.be used to(doing)sth.
6.over time
7.apply for
8.be based on
9.check in
10.in advance
11.in cash
12.engage in
13.pick up
14.fall asleep
15.cheer sb.up
16.get mad
17.keep in touch
18.at the foot of
19.so far
20.迫使某人(做)某事
21.对……产生影响
22.评论
23.对……熟知
24.信用卡
25.迫不及待做某事
26.迷路
三、经典结构
1.To work full time in travel
2.when it comes to environmental issues
3.make others aware of
4.we have to do is pack luggage
5.when I heard Dad's phone ringing
6.It was then that
7.so excited that
四、长难句分析
l.时间状语;宾语
2.同位语;定语;travellers
五、必备语法
1.reading 2.following 3.rising
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