Unit 1 What's the matter Section B 3a-Self Check课件(共30张PPT) 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

(共30张PPT)
Unit 1
What’s the matter
Section B
3a-Self Check
Watch and review
Warming-up
1. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to _________ risks.
2. This is one of the _________ things about doing dangerous sports.
3. When his water _________out, he knew that he would have to do something.
4. He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too _________ blood.
5. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good _________.
many run take decide excite
Warming-up
Fill in the blanks and review
taking
exciting
ran
much
decisions
have a sore throat
have a fever
have a cold
have a toothache
have a headache
hurt
4. toothache
3. cough and a sore throat
2. stomachache
1. fever
a. lie down and rest
b. drink some hot tea with honey
c. see a dentist and get an X-ray
d. take your temperature
5. cut myself
e. put some medicine on it
Presentation
Revision
Pre-writing
Look and say.
1.你应该躺下来休息。
2.你应该喝一些加有蜂蜜的热茶。
3.你应当去看牙医，并照X光。
4.你应当量一下你的体温。
5.你应当在上面涂一些药。
6.你需要远离电脑，休息一下。
7.你下次不要吃太多了。
You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
You should take your temperature.
You should put some medicine on it.
You need to take breaks away from the computer.
You should lie down and rest.
建议或劝告
其他向型拓展:
我从自行车上摔了下来。
如果你感冒了，你应当…
他在体育课上伤着他自己了。
当我们做运动时，事故或疾病有时会发生。
I fell down from the bike.
If you have a cold, you should …
He hurt himself in P.E.class.
Accidents or problems can
sometimes happen when we do
sports.
3a Make notes
Pre-writing
Accident or health problem He/She should He/She shouldn’t


have a headache
lie down and rest
work any more
3a
Look and learn
思路点拨:
Step Idea Expression
1 引出话题，描述Michael的状况 fall down, hurt one’s leg, have a sore leg
2 展开表述，给出Michael建议 should…, go to hospital, get X-ray, take some medicine, lie down and rest
3 结尾，表达祝愿，希望尽快恢复健康 hope, get better
实例分析：
题目要求为一个叫Michael的小男孩玩滑板扭伤了左腿，假设你是他的老师得知他的遭遇，给出他一些建议。
话题分析：健康问题的建议，具体来说是根据某一症状或者其他意外的事故给出自己的建议。写作时通常需要有三点内容：1.描述问题；2.给出合理化的建议；3.表达祝愿，希望对方走出困境。
Pre-writing
Presentation
3a
Making notes
Pre-writing
Look and write.
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
Accident or health problem He / She should He / She shouldn’t
have a sore back
lie down and rest
do sports
have a fever
take some medicine
have a sore throat
cut myself
drink some hot tea
put some medicine on it
have a toothache
see a dentist
do sports
eat hot food
touch the water
eat hot food
3b Look and answer
Does the student feel well
What’s the school nurse doing
What do you think is the matter with the student
What should the student do
What shouldn’t the student do
While-writing
3b Write a conversation
What’s the matter /What happened /Are you OK
No, I don’t feel well./I feel.../I have a.../Should I...
You should…/You shouldn’t…
fell down/got hit by…/cut myself/hurt my...
Nurse: __________________________________________
Student: _________________________________________
Nurse: __________________________________________
Student: _________________________________________
What’s the matter
I have a bad headache.
You have a fever.
What should I do
While-writing
3b
思路点拨
How to Keep Healthy
Beginning
观点
Body
建议
Ending
祝愿
It’s important / necessary for us to keep healthy.
do exercise
have a healthy diet
not spend too much time going online
go to bed early
be happy
As we all know, health is important to all of us.
Health is over wealth. I hope...
All in all, physical health can help us to study better. It’s necessary to keep healthy.
Presentation
Writing
Write-writing
Look and write.
话题小作文—发送微信
分析一位学生写的作文
I'm sorry to hear that you have a cold.
I think you should go to see the doctor and take some medicine. You should drink more hot water. You should wear warm clothes. You shouldn't go to school. You shouldn’t study too late every night.
I hope you’ll feel better soon.
The sentences should try to be various (句式要多样化)
Presentation
Writing
Write-writing
Look and write.
话题小作文
I hear you have a cold these days.
I think it's best for you to go to see the doctor and take some medicine, and it’s important for youto drink more hot water. You must wear warm clothes and You'd better not go to school. Going to bed early is good for vou. You shouldn't study too late.
I believe you’ll be better.
You can\must\ …
You had better\ …
Why not …
It’s …(for you) to do sth.
Doing sth. is …(for you).
参照此文，
修改自己的作文。
Do exercises
此图是【同步测试】Health and first aid词汇互动练习截图，请下载使用此资源。
Post-writing
Do exercises
此图是【同步测试】情态动词should语法互动练习截图，请下载使用此资源。
Post-writing
Presentation
Writing
Write-writing
Look and write.
话题大作文
请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇短文，
从良好的生活习惯，适当的体育锻炼以及健康的
饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。
要求：1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
3.词数：80左右。
文章的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Presentation
Writing
Write-writing
Look and write.
例文：
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Here are three main ways to keep healthy. Firstly, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It is better for us to have more fruit
and vegetables every day. What’s more, we should have meals regularly.
Secondly, we shouldn’t stay up late . Getting enough sleep is also necessary. Finally, it is important to take regular exercise, such as swimming, jogging and so on. In a word, We should develop a good habit of keeping healthy in this way, We can enjoy a happy life.
Self Check
1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.
Head: _____________________
Back: _____________________
Throat: ___________________
Tooth: ____________________
Stomach: __________________
Other problems: ____________
Presentation
Think and write
Head: _____________________________________
Back: _____________________________________
Throat: ____________________________________
Tooth: _____________________________________
Stomach: __________________________________
Other problems: _____________________________
headache
sore back
sore throat
toothache
stomachache
Post-writing
Read and put in order
_____ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
_____ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
_____ What’s the matter
_____ What should I do
_____ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
_____ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
1
2
5
4
6
3
Post-writing











3. Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:______________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:__________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:________________________________
Go to a doctor.
Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
Put some medicine and put a bandage on it.
Lie down and rest.
Presentation
Role-play
A: What’s the matter
B: I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
A: Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
B: What should I do
A: I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
B: OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
Post-writing
Summary
1. What's the matter ______ Tom
A. for B. with C. to D. of
2. Your head feels hot and you may_____.
A. have a cold B. have a headache
C. have a fever D. have a toothache
3. I have a sore throat. I should _____.
A. see the dentist B. drink more water
C. lie down and rest D. get an X-ray
Ⅱ. 单项选择
B
C
B
4. Sleeping too ____ is not a good habit.
A. many B. less C. much D. few
5. Her brother should ________ because he is
very tired.
A. go to bed B. eat food
C. drink water D. see a dentist
6. Mike hurt himself ______ basketball.
A. plays B. play C. played D. playing
A
C
D
写作练习：
最近你的朋友杰克和汤姆分别遇到了不同的问题，请写一篇短文给他们一些建议。
内容：1、描述他们的问题 2、给出意见 3、你的感受
要求：内容得当，80左右
Recently, my friend Jack and Tom has different problems. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jack 长时间玩电脑游戏，保持同一个姿势太长时间，所以现在身体不适(眼睛不舒服，无法移动脖子）
Tom 经常熬夜，睡眠不足，头痛，上课不专心
范文：
Recently, Jack and Tom had different problems. Jack likes playing computer games and always sits in the same way without moving, so he has sore eyes and a sore back now.He can’t move his neck. And Tom usually stays up late so that he doesn’t have enough sleep and has a headache. What’s more , he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class.
It is bad for our body to play computer games for too long and stay up late. I think they should change their bad habits and do more exercises. If they still feel bad, they should go to the doctor.
It is important for us to keep healthy. I hope Jack and Tom can bebetter soon.
Homework
1. Write a conversation between a nurse and a student about health and first aid.
2. Remember the words, expressions and sentences in this unit.
3. Preview Unit 2 Section A (1a-2d).