(共17张PPT)
UNIT 5 On the road
Section C Developing ideas,Presenting ideas & Reflection
核心词汇
词汇一 mass adj. 大量的,大规模的 n. 团,块,堆;大量,许多
◆教材原句
There were forests,mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice. 这里有森林,山顶上有积雪,还有大片的冰。
◆要点必记
mass production 批量生产 the mass market 大众市场
the mass media 大众传媒 a mass of/masses of 大量,许多
the mass of... ……中的大多数 the masses 群众
◆误区警示
“ a mass of/masses of +名词”作主语时, 谓语动词的数要与of后的名词保持一致。
题组练·领悟方法
单句语法填空
(1)He was popular with the rich but failed to win the support of the (mass).
(2)Masses of evidence (show)that the major cause of the accident is his carelessness,and a mass of citizens (be)in favour of this idea.
单句写作
(3)The reforms are supported by (…… 的大多数)the population.
(4)Now that you have (一大堆的工作) to do,you don’t have to help me with the housework.
masses
shows
are
the mass of
masses of work
词汇二 fall asleep 入睡
◆教材原句
I’d fallen asleep,when I heard Dad’s phone ringing. 我刚睡着,就听到爸爸的电话响了。
◆要点必记
fall asleep 入睡(表动作)
be asleep 在睡觉(表状态)
◆归纳拓展
fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃 fall behind 落后
fall off 掉下 fall down 摔倒;倒下;失败
单句写作
(1)When she finally (入睡),she began to dream.
(2)What are you doing out of bed,Tom You are supposed to (睡着了).
单句语法填空
(3)There’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall .
(4)His little brother was ill for more than six weeks and fell with his schoolwork.
fell asleep
be asleep
down
behind
词汇三 cheer(...)up 使高兴起来,使振作起来
◆教材原句
To cheer her up,we went to a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch. 为了让她高兴起来,我们去了一家典型的魁北克餐馆吃午饭。
◆要点必记
cheer up 既可以用作及物动词短语,构成cheer sb./sth. up 结构,也可以用作不及物动词短语。
◆归纳拓展
cheer on 为……加油,为……喝彩
cheer v. & n. 欢呼→ cheerful adj. 高兴的→ cheerfully adv. 高兴地
单句写作
(1) (振作起来),and better time may be ahead.
单句语法填空
(2)Nobody can help you,so you must cheer yourself .
(3)A thousand supporters packed into the stadium to cheer them .
(4)Sarah pretended to be (cheer),saying nothing about the argument.
Cheer up
up
on
cheerful
词汇四 keep in touch(with)(与……)保持联系
◆教材原句
We’re going to keep in touch,so I now have someone to practise French with! 我们将会保持联系,所以,现在我有人一起练习法语了!
◆要点必记
stay in touch(with)(与……)保持联系 be in touch(with)(与……)有联系
be out of touch(with)(与……)失去联系 get in touch(with)(与……)取得联系
lose touch(with)(与……)失去联系
◆误区警示
stay/keep/be in touch(with),be out of touch(with)表示状态,可与表示一段时间的状语连用;而get in touch(with),lose touch(with)表示动作,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
单句写作
(1)I met him when I worked in Madrid,and I’ve _________ ________ ________ ________ (与……保持着联系)him ever since.
(2)He prefers ________ _________ ________ ________ ________(与……保持联系)his friends by sending e-mails.
(3)I am still ________ ________ ________ (与……有联系) some of my old school friends.
(4)We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(失去联系) for a couple of years.
(5)I ________ ________ ________ (与……失去联系)my old friend Diana five years ago.
(6)I’m trying to ________ ________ ________ ________ (与……取得联系) Jane. Do you have her number
stayed/kept in touch with
to keep/stay in touch with
in touch with
have been out of touch
lost touch with
get in touch with
词汇五 at the moment 目前
◆教材原句
At the moment,we’re at... 目前,我们在……
◆要点必记
( 1)at the moment可理解为
at this moment 这时(用于现在时)
at that moment 那时,当时(用于过去时)
( 2)for the moment 目前,暂时 for a moment 片刻,一会儿
from that moment on 从那一刻起
◆学法点拨
名词词组the moment 可用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”, 相当于as soon as。有类似用法的还有 the minute,the second 等。
单句语法填空
(1) the moment,the old man is living an ordinary life.
(2)They rent a house in the suburb the moment because their own house is being rebuilt.
(3) that moment on,we have been best friends.
(4) moment she went back to her hometown she gave away the souvenirs to her friends.
单句写作
(5)I would like a job which pays more,but on the other hand,I enjoy the work I’m doing ________ ________ _________ (目前).
(6)Lucy is on vacation in America at the moment,but I’ll tell her the news ________ ________(一……就……)she comes back.
At
for
From
The
at the moment
the moment
重点句式
句式一 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要做某事
◆教材原句
I can’t wait to share the stories with you. 我迫不及待地想和你分享这些故事。
◆要点必记
can’t wait to do sth. =can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要做某事
can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
can’t help(to)do sth. 不能帮助做某事
can’t help but do sth. 不得不做某事
can’t choose but do sth. 不得不做某事
can’t but do sth. 不得不做/ 只得做某事
have no alternative but to do sth. 别无选择只好做某事,不得不做某事
单句语法填空
(1)I can’t wait (inform)my parents of the good news.
(2)He can’t wait (know)the mark of his composition.
(3)I can’t help (admire)the picture whenever I look at it.
(4)You have no alternative but (tell)him the truth.
单句写作
(5)His schoolmates (迫不及待地想参加)the graduation ceremony.
(6)We can (迫不及待地想要见到他们)!
to inform
to know
admiring
to tell
can’t wait to attend
hardly wait to see them
句式二 had(just)done sth. when ... 刚做完某事,这时……
◆教材原句
I’d fallen asleep,when I heard Dad’s phone ringing. 我刚睡着,就听到爸爸的电话响了。
◆要点必记
had just done sth. when... 刚做完某事,这时……
be doing sth. when... 正在做某事,这时……
be about to do sth. when... 正要做某事,这时……
be on the point of doing sth. when... 正要做某事,这时……
◆学法点拨
when 在此作并列连词,引出一个突然发生的动作,when 相当于and then 或and at that time。
单句语法填空
(1)[2016·北京卷]Jack was working in the lab the power cut occurred.
(2)We were about to give up the sailors aboard came to help us.
(3)I (drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
(4)I had just gone to bed someone rang up.
(5)Tom was about (close)the window when his attention was caught by a bird.
单句写作
(6)The artist (正要离开,这时)the audience asked to take a photograph of him.
(7)I (刚到)the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once.
when
when
was driving
when
to close
was about to leave when
had just arrived at
句式三 be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
◆教材原句
Write a short introduction about why the place is worth visiting. 写一个简短的有关这个地方为什么值得参观的介绍。
◆要点必记
be worth后接动名词的主动形式表示被动含义。worth 前常用well 修饰,表示“很值得”。be worth sth. 还可表示“值……钱”。
be well worth seeing 很值得一看 be worth a fortune 值一大笔钱
◆归纳拓展
of+n. to do sth.
be worthy + of being done It is worthwhile +
to be done doing sth.
单句写作
(1)这部影片很值得一看。
_______________________________________
(2)我们的房子大约值10 万美元。
_______________________________________
单句语法填空
(3)This article is well worth ________(read),but it is not worthy of _____________(translate).
(4)It wasn’t worthwhile _______________________(continue)the project.
(5)It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular,and ___________(introduce)better ones of your own.
The film is well worth seeing.
Our house is worth about $100,000.
reading being translated
to continue/continuing
introducing