外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 6 Earth first Starting out and Understanding ideas词汇导图语境速记课件(共30张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 6 Earth first Starting out and Understanding ideas词汇导图语境速记课件(共30张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-27 22:52:56 | ||
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(共30张PPT)
词汇导图语境助记
Unit 6 Earth first
scare
导图速记
vt. 使恐惧；惊吓
vt. 受惊吓
scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的
scare away/off把……吓跑
scare sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事
1. scare
scared adj. 害怕；担心
be scared of（doing）sth. 害怕（做）某事
be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事
be scared that…害怕……；担心……
n. 恐慌；惊吓
There was a snake in the grass that scared her away.
草丛中有一条蛇，把她吓跑了。
漫画助记
hold on坚持住；抓紧
①Hold on to ropes or to your seat when launching.
当（船）下水时抓紧绳子或你的座位。
②They managed to hold on until help arrived.
他们勉强坚持到救援到来。
词块积累
due to
导图速记
由于，因为
due adj. 预定的；预期的
2. due to
to为介词，后接(动)名词、代
词，常在句中作状语、表语
be due to do sth. 预定做某事
be due for sth. 预定某事
His success was due to his hard work.
他的成功是由于他的努力工作。
漫画助记
表示“由于，因为”的短语：
because of
owing to
on account of
thanks to
联想助记
face to face面对面
①His father talked to him face to face seriously.
他父亲认真地同他面对面交谈。
②Mark was determined to help him and talked to him face to face many times.
马克决心帮助他，并和他面对面谈了很多次。
词块积累
导图速记
cut off 切掉；割掉；中断（供给）；中断（电话通话）；切断……的去路（或来路）；使……与外界隔绝
cut away剪去；切除
3. cut off
cut across/through抄近路
cut up切碎
cut
相关短语
cut down削减；砍倒
cut back缩减；削减
cut in插嘴；超车抢道
cut out剪下；删除
Are you willing to be cut off from contact with the outside world，and then live in seclusion.
你愿意切断与外界的联系，然后隐居吗？
漫画助记
the rest of 其余的；剩下的
①He will be in a wheelchair for the rest of his lie.
他的余生将在轮椅上度过。
②What do you do with the rest of your time？
你们剩下的时间都做些什么呢？
词块积累
导图速记
come across（偶然）遇见，碰见，发现；被理解
come on上场；加油；开始
4. come across
come about发生
come to oneself恢复常态
come
相关短语
come out出版；出现
come down崩塌；落下；下降
come along跟随；出现；进展
come up with找到（答案）；拿出（一笔钱等）
come up走近；长出地面；升起；被提及
come back回来；再度流行
I came across two children playing in the field.
我碰到两个正在田野里玩耍的小孩。
漫画助记
表示“（偶然）遇见”的短语：
run across
run into
meet…by chance/accident
联想助记
for a moment片刻，一会儿
①Would you kindly hold this for a moment？
请您拿一会儿这个东西好吗？
②He stood there for a moment and then walked in.
他在那儿站了一会儿，然后走了进去。
词块积累
rather than
导图速记
并列连词，可连接两个并列的名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、分词、不定式、动词及分句
连接两个并列的不定式时，rather than之后的定式符号to常省略
5. rather than
连接两个名词或代词作主语时谓语动词的单复数应
与 rather than前面的名词或代词保持一致
It was a scare rather than a surprise to her.
这对她来说是惊吓而不是惊喜。
漫画助记
与than有关的常用短语：
more than 超过；不仅仅是；非常
no more than 仅仅；只不过
not more than 至多；不超过
other than 除…之外
联想助记
stay behind留下来
①They could have left but they chose to stay behind.
他们本来能够离开，但他们选择了留下来。
②They stayed behind after the party to help clear up.
聚会结束之后，他们留下来帮助收拾。
词块积累
target
导图速记
vt. 把……作为目标；面向，把……对准
n. 目标；靶子
6. target
be targeted on/at. 以……为目标；
面向/对准…….
set a target 制订目标
achieve a target 达到目标
meet a target 完成目标
hit/miss the target 中/脱靶
The shooters are aiming at the targets.
射手们正在瞄准靶子。
漫画助记
表示“目标”的单词：
aim n. 目标
goal n. 目标
联想助记
arm sb. with sth. 用某物装备某人
①These men armed themselves with sticks and stones.
这些人用棍棒和石块武装自己。
②The guidebook arms readers with a mass of useful information.
这本指南为读者提供大量有用的信息。
词块积累
导图速记
fortunately= luckily adv. 幸运地
fortune n. 大笔的钱；运气
misfortune n. 不幸
7. fortunately
fortunately
unfortunately= unluckily adv. 不幸地；遗憾地
fortunate=lucky adj. 幸运的
unfortunate= unlucky adj. 不幸的
make a fortune发财
be fortunate to do sth. 有幸做某事
be fortunate in doing sth. 有幸做某事
It is fortunate that. . .很幸运……
She was very fortunate to inherit a fortune，but unfortunately she suffered from a deadly disease.
她非常幸运地继承了一大笔财产，但不幸的是她患了
种致命的疾病。
语境助词
well paid报酬丰厚的
①The job is very well paid.
这份工作工资很高。
②He is a well-paid manager.
他是一位高薪经理。
词块积累
attitude
导图速记
n. 态度；看法；姿势
相关短语
8. attitude
an attitude to/towards…对……的态度/看法
have/take/adopt an attitude持抱某种态度
an attitude of mind（=a way of thinking）心态
a good/bad attitude良好的恶劣的态度
a positive/negative attitude积极的/消极的态度
a relaxed attitude放松的态度
public attitudes公众的态度
people's attitudes民众的态度
political attitudes政治态度
Whether I can pass depends on the interviewers attitudes.
我是否能通过取决于面试官的态度。
漫画助记
Attitudes determine everything. 态度决定一切。
联想助记
protect the environment 保护环境
①For our health and the development of the offspring，we should protect the environment.
为了我们的健康和后代的发展，我们应该保护环境。
②We should take some measures to protect the environment.
我们应该采取一些措施来保护环境。
词块积累
词汇导图语境助记
Unit 6 Earth first
scare
导图速记
vt. 使恐惧；惊吓
vt. 受惊吓
scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的
scare away/off把……吓跑
scare sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事
1. scare
scared adj. 害怕；担心
be scared of（doing）sth. 害怕（做）某事
be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事
be scared that…害怕……；担心……
n. 恐慌；惊吓
There was a snake in the grass that scared her away.
草丛中有一条蛇，把她吓跑了。
漫画助记
hold on坚持住；抓紧
①Hold on to ropes or to your seat when launching.
当（船）下水时抓紧绳子或你的座位。
②They managed to hold on until help arrived.
他们勉强坚持到救援到来。
词块积累
due to
导图速记
由于，因为
due adj. 预定的；预期的
2. due to
to为介词，后接(动)名词、代
词，常在句中作状语、表语
be due to do sth. 预定做某事
be due for sth. 预定某事
His success was due to his hard work.
他的成功是由于他的努力工作。
漫画助记
表示“由于，因为”的短语：
because of
owing to
on account of
thanks to
联想助记
face to face面对面
①His father talked to him face to face seriously.
他父亲认真地同他面对面交谈。
②Mark was determined to help him and talked to him face to face many times.
马克决心帮助他，并和他面对面谈了很多次。
词块积累
导图速记
cut off 切掉；割掉；中断（供给）；中断（电话通话）；切断……的去路（或来路）；使……与外界隔绝
cut away剪去；切除
3. cut off
cut across/through抄近路
cut up切碎
cut
相关短语
cut down削减；砍倒
cut back缩减；削减
cut in插嘴；超车抢道
cut out剪下；删除
Are you willing to be cut off from contact with the outside world，and then live in seclusion.
你愿意切断与外界的联系，然后隐居吗？
漫画助记
the rest of 其余的；剩下的
①He will be in a wheelchair for the rest of his lie.
他的余生将在轮椅上度过。
②What do you do with the rest of your time？
你们剩下的时间都做些什么呢？
词块积累
导图速记
come across（偶然）遇见，碰见，发现；被理解
come on上场；加油；开始
4. come across
come about发生
come to oneself恢复常态
come
相关短语
come out出版；出现
come down崩塌；落下；下降
come along跟随；出现；进展
come up with找到（答案）；拿出（一笔钱等）
come up走近；长出地面；升起；被提及
come back回来；再度流行
I came across two children playing in the field.
我碰到两个正在田野里玩耍的小孩。
漫画助记
表示“（偶然）遇见”的短语：
run across
run into
meet…by chance/accident
联想助记
for a moment片刻，一会儿
①Would you kindly hold this for a moment？
请您拿一会儿这个东西好吗？
②He stood there for a moment and then walked in.
他在那儿站了一会儿，然后走了进去。
词块积累
rather than
导图速记
并列连词，可连接两个并列的名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、分词、不定式、动词及分句
连接两个并列的不定式时，rather than之后的定式符号to常省略
5. rather than
连接两个名词或代词作主语时谓语动词的单复数应
与 rather than前面的名词或代词保持一致
It was a scare rather than a surprise to her.
这对她来说是惊吓而不是惊喜。
漫画助记
与than有关的常用短语：
more than 超过；不仅仅是；非常
no more than 仅仅；只不过
not more than 至多；不超过
other than 除…之外
联想助记
stay behind留下来
①They could have left but they chose to stay behind.
他们本来能够离开，但他们选择了留下来。
②They stayed behind after the party to help clear up.
聚会结束之后，他们留下来帮助收拾。
词块积累
target
导图速记
vt. 把……作为目标；面向，把……对准
n. 目标；靶子
6. target
be targeted on/at. 以……为目标；
面向/对准…….
set a target 制订目标
achieve a target 达到目标
meet a target 完成目标
hit/miss the target 中/脱靶
The shooters are aiming at the targets.
射手们正在瞄准靶子。
漫画助记
表示“目标”的单词：
aim n. 目标
goal n. 目标
联想助记
arm sb. with sth. 用某物装备某人
①These men armed themselves with sticks and stones.
这些人用棍棒和石块武装自己。
②The guidebook arms readers with a mass of useful information.
这本指南为读者提供大量有用的信息。
词块积累
导图速记
fortunately= luckily adv. 幸运地
fortune n. 大笔的钱；运气
misfortune n. 不幸
7. fortunately
fortunately
unfortunately= unluckily adv. 不幸地；遗憾地
fortunate=lucky adj. 幸运的
unfortunate= unlucky adj. 不幸的
make a fortune发财
be fortunate to do sth. 有幸做某事
be fortunate in doing sth. 有幸做某事
It is fortunate that. . .很幸运……
She was very fortunate to inherit a fortune，but unfortunately she suffered from a deadly disease.
她非常幸运地继承了一大笔财产，但不幸的是她患了
种致命的疾病。
语境助词
well paid报酬丰厚的
①The job is very well paid.
这份工作工资很高。
②He is a well-paid manager.
他是一位高薪经理。
词块积累
attitude
导图速记
n. 态度；看法；姿势
相关短语
8. attitude
an attitude to/towards…对……的态度/看法
have/take/adopt an attitude持抱某种态度
an attitude of mind（=a way of thinking）心态
a good/bad attitude良好的恶劣的态度
a positive/negative attitude积极的/消极的态度
a relaxed attitude放松的态度
public attitudes公众的态度
people's attitudes民众的态度
political attitudes政治态度
Whether I can pass depends on the interviewers attitudes.
我是否能通过取决于面试官的态度。
漫画助记
Attitudes determine everything. 态度决定一切。
联想助记
protect the environment 保护环境
①For our health and the development of the offspring，we should protect the environment.
为了我们的健康和后代的发展，我们应该保护环境。
②We should take some measures to protect the environment.
我们应该采取一些措施来保护环境。
词块积累