中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、按要求完成下列单词或短语。
1. although ____________(同义词) health ____________(adj.)
2. lucky ____________(反义词) simple ____________(反义词)
3. describe ____________(n.) hang ____________(过去分词)
4. practise ____________(n.) tradition___________(形容词)
5. 阻止……做某事 _______________________
6. 出发；动身 _______________
7. 为。。。做好准备 _______________
8. 天黑后；黄昏后 _______________
9. 演戏 _______________
10. （在某段时间内）一直；始终 _______________
【答案】1.though healthy 2.unlucky difficult/hard 3.desciption hung 4.practice traditional
5.stop from 6.set off 7.get/be ready for 8.after dark 9.put on a play 10.all the rime
二、选择填空。
1. We need to buy some fruit. There are ______ apples in the fridge.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
【答案】A
【解析】A. few B. a few 修饰可数名词复数。Few表示否定。几乎没有 a few表示有几个。肯定
C. little D. a little修饰不可数名词。句意:我们需要买些水果，冰箱里面没有水果了。故选A。
2. I can't understand this passage __________ there are no new words in it.
A. if B. although C. because D. and
【答案】B
【解析】连词考查，if如果；although尽管；because因为；and和；我不能理解这篇文章尽管文章中没有新词；故选B。
3. No one knew when he __________ for his journey to Tibet.
A. set off B. set down C. set up D. set on
【答案】A
【解析】短语考查，set off for出发，开始；set down for指定日期；set up for建立；set on袭击；没有人知道他什么时候开始去西藏的旅行；故选A。
4. Good news! A fashion show will be __________ this Sunday. Would you like to come with me
A. put up B. put off C. put down D. put on
【答案】D
【解析】短语考查，put up提供，举起；put off拖延；put down放下；put on上演；好消息！一个新的时尚展览这周日将上演。你想要和我一起去吗？故选D。
5. It was raining hard when we __________ the village in the mountains.
A. arrived B. reached C. got D. arrive in
【答案】B
【解析】短语考查，arrive不及物动词，后不能直接跟名词；get to到达某地；reach及物动词，其后可以跟名词，到达；arrive in后常跟大型地点；故选B。
6. A big screen __________ on the front wall in our classroom.
A. is hanged B. is hung C. hangs D. hanged
【答案】B
【解析】语态考查，主语为物，一般情况下被动语态；hanged表示（被）绞死，施以死刑；hung表示悬挂；故选B。
7. I felt happy because I __________ to be the host.
A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. have chosen
【答案】C
【解析】语态和时态考查，同一句子中时态应该保持一致；我被其他人选择成为主持人；我是被动方，故用被动语态；故选C。
8. If you practise __________ English every day, your oral English will be much better.
A. speaking B. to speak C. speak D. spoken
【答案】A
【解析】短语考查，pratise doing sth.练习做某事；如果你每天练习英语，你的口语将会变得更好；故选A。
9. Here’s a piece of red paper. Can you ______ a Chinese character for me
A. look out B. cut out C. put out D. die out
【答案】B
【解析】A. look out当心 B. cut out 裁剪 C. put out扑灭 D. die out灭绝。根据句意选B。句意：这是一张红纸。你能帮我剪一个汉字吗？
10. You drink coffee__________ , but it is unhealthy.
A. in time B. on time C. at one time D. all the time
【答案】D
【解析】A. in time 及时 B. on time准时 C. at one time 一度，曾经 D. all the time总是，一直。根据句意选D。
二、单词拼写。
1. You can see an amazing waterfall when you r______ the top of the mountain.
【答案】reach
【解析】句意： 当你到达山顶时，你可以看到一个惊人的瀑布。
2. The dictionary is an important t____ to language learners.
【答案】tool
【解析】句意： 词典是语言学习者的重要工具。
3. Sleeping early and getting up early is good for your h______.
【答案】habit
【解析】句意：早睡早起对你的健康有好处.
4. The question was s_______. Every student answered it right.
【答案】simple
【解析】句意：这个问题很简单，每个学生都答对了。
5 The pandas are so l______ that thousands of people come to see them every day.
【答案】lovely
【解析】句意： 熊猫是如此的可爱以至于每天都有成千上万的人来看它们。
6.He is a f____________ and he catches fish in the river.
【答案】fisherman
【解析】句意：他是一个渔夫，他在河里捕鱼
7.H____________ is wealth.
【答案】health
【解析】句意：健康就是财富。
8.You should draw some p____________ on the paper first.
【答案】picture
【解析】句意：你应该先在纸上画一些画。
9. Only some simple tools are r__________.
【答案】ready
【解析】句意：只有一些简单的工具准备好了
10. We can do more exercise to keep f_______.
【答案】fit
【解析】句意：我们可以做更多的运动来保持健康
三、完成句子。
1. 墙上的图片是从杂志和报纸上剪下来的。
The pictures on the wall _______ _______ _______ from magazines and newspapers.
【答案】were cut off
2为了能让这花存活，我们必须把它移到温暖的地方。
To ______ _____ _______, we must move the flower to a warm place.
【答案】keep it alive
3. 杨洋收到一张心形的卡片。
Yang Yang got a card ____ ____ _____ ____ a heart.
【答案】in the shape of
4.昨天他和海伦动身去美国了。
He _______ _______ for America with Helen yesterday.
【答案】set off
5我们将表演一个话剧，你愿意参加吗？
We are going to _______ ________ ________ _________. Do you want to join us
【答案】put on a play
6. 然后，鱼被大明取出并投进一个大篮子里。
The fish are then ____________ and _____________ into a big basket by Damin.
【答案】taken thrown
7. 然而，很少年轻人对这种工作感兴趣了。
However, few young people __________ ___________ _________ this type of work.
【答案】are interested in
8. 猴子们正在公园里上下来回跳。
The monkeys are _________ ________ _________ ________ in the park.
【答案】jumping up and down
9. 50年后，世界上可能不再有用鸬鹚捕鱼的渔夫了。
In 50 years, perhaps _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ cormorant fishermen in the world.
【答案】there will be no more
10. 这些小狗真可爱啊！
_______ _______ the puppies are!
【答案】How lovely
四、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. That is because they are ____________ (put) on shadow puppet play (皮影戏).
2. When __________ the remote control ___________ (buy)
3. They want to keep this ____________ (tradition) art form alive.
4. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as ____________ (popular) as before.
5. It is really ____________ (interest) to talk to them.
6. A fashion show ____________ (hold) next Saturday at the school hall.
7. The first computer ____________ (invent) by Charles Babbage.
8. —Is the environment good around your city
—Yes. Many trees ____________ (plant) every year.
9.The story is very ____________ (attract).
10.He lives ____________ (health) in the countryside.
【答案】1.put 2.was/is bought 3.traditional 4.popular 5.interesting 6.will be held 7.was invented 8.are planted 9.attactive 10.healthily
提高篇
五、短文填空
A短文填词
Yesterday I visited the Great Wall with my parents. There is a Chinese saying “He who does not (1) r_________ the Great Wall is not a true man.” (2)A_________ it was very hot, there were many tourists visiting it yesterday. If we only talk about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. In ancient times, it was quite difficult to build such a great wall. Without modern machines, it (3)r__________ the workers to do all the jobs with their hands and wisdom(智慧). We were (4)a_________ by the beautiful view when standing on the Great Wall and we also took many beautiful photos there. Now looking at the photos, I can’t think of any words to (5)d_________ this wonderful trip.
1._________ 2.___________ 3._________ 4.___________ 5._________
【答案】reach Although required attracted describe
B、语法填空
Once, people from two sides were crossing a river in the same boat. The boat was about to set out when some 1 (passenger) saw their enemies. They stared at each other and prepared to fight at any time. It seemed that it was impossible for the two sides to avoid 2 (fight) with each other.
However, no matter which side moved a little, the boat shook sharply 38 the wind was too strong. When the boat reached 4 center of the river, the wind suddenly became even stronger and it began to rain 5 (heavy). The wooden boat 6 (throw) up and down among the waves and appeared to be bottomed up at any time. Everyone in the boat felt scared. No one knew 7 would happen! At the moment of life or death, people in the boat left 8 their hatred (仇恨). In order to survive the possible disaster, the two sides worked together and managed to keep the boat balanced in the rough water. Thanks to 9 (they) united effort, the boat finally arrived at the opposite bank safely.
Life is 10 (important) than anything. Enemies in our lives can also be friends sometime.
【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述船上的敌对双方因为大风和大雨，抛弃仇恨，共同努力让船安全到达对岸的故事。
1．passengers 句意：船正要出发，这时船上的一些人看到了他们的敌人。“passenger”是名词，表示“乘客”。根据“some ”可知是复数概念，用复数形式“passengers”。故填passengers。
2．fighting 句意：看起来好像双方不免有一战。“fight”是动词，表示“打架，争斗”，根据“avoid”可知用“avoid doing”表示“避免做某事”，用动名词形式“fighting”。故填fighting。
3．because 句意：然而，不管哪一方移动一点，船就摇晃地厉害，因为风很大。根据“the boat shook sharply ”及“ the wind was too strong”可知后句讲述的是原因，用连词“because”，表示“因为”。故填because。
4．the 句意：当船到达河流的中心，风吹得更大了，并且开始下很大的雨。根据“center of the river”可知句子指河流的中心，用定冠词“the”表示确指。故填the。
5．heavily 句意：当船到达河流的中心，风吹得更大了，并且开始下很大的雨。“heavy”是形容词，表示“严重的，厉害的”。动词“rain”用副词修饰，用副词“heavily”。故填heavily。
6．was thrown 句意：木船在波浪中被抛起来又落下去，看起来随时会颠倒过来。“throw”是动词，表示“扔，抛”。句子是一般过去时，主语“boat”是单数名词，主语和动词“throw”是被动关系，用动词的一般过去时的被动形式“was thrown”。故填was thrown。
7．what 句意：没有人知道会发生什么事情。动词“knew”后面是宾语从句，根据“would happen”可知表达“发生什么”，用 “what”引导从句。故填what。
8．behind 句意：在生死时刻，船上的人将仇恨抛之脑后。根据“the two sides worked together and managed to keep the boat balanced in the rough water”可知句子表示“抛下仇恨”，用动词短语“leave behind”。故填behind。
9．their 句意：多亏了他们的共同努力，船最终安全地到达对岸。“they”是人称代词，表示“他们”。名词“effort”前用形容词性物主代词“their”表示“他们的”。故填their。
10．more important 句意：生命比其他任何东西都重要。“important”是形容词，表示“重要的”。根据“ than anything”可知是比较级，表示“更重要的”用“more important”。故填more important。
六、完形填空
An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she ___1___ to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.
A short online video has brought a ___2___ online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: ___3___ Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren "Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren " Ms. Qi says in the video. "We should have our own ___4___." She says that she has been ___5___ all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.
She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in China's southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey ___6___. She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. "I like talking ___7___ them and they have lots of fresh things to say," she says.
Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her know ___8___ she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. "I have a public account (账号)," she says, "And I've had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelings—a ___9___ for my children and grandchildren."
On the video website people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives ___10___ and independently (独立). "Her age is not a problem." one says.
1. A. hated B. chose C. had D. continued
2. A. high B. low C. cold D. hot
3. A. Should B. Can C. May D. Need
4. A. houses B. lives C. fans D. videos
5. A. teaching B. working C. travelling D. dreaming
6. A. costs B. experiences C. events D. details
7. A. about B. without C. against D. with
8. A. what B. who C. how D. why
9. A. diary B. guide C. prize D. report
10. A. patiently B. wildly C. freely D. carelessly
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】短文大意：一位选择做背包客度过退休生活的老年女性，近日在中国的社交媒体上赢得了数百万粉丝。73岁的齐女士是一位退休教师，她在旅游和居家照顾子孙之间选择了前者。她喜欢旅行，并把自己的生活制成了小视频放到网上，这个简短的在线视频引发了一场关于传统思想的在线辩论。从传统讲，中国的老年人应该和他们的孩子住在一起，并将他们的余生花在照顾孙辈上。
1.句意：几年前，她选择旅行而不是在家照顾孙子孙女。
A. hated 讨厌；B. chose 选择；C. had 有；D. continued 继续。根据“instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home. ”而不是在家照顾孙子孙女。因此说老太太选择出去旅行，choose to do sth.（选择做某事）。故答案为B。
2.句意：一段简短的在线视频引发了一场关于传统观念的网上热议。
A. high 高的；B. low 低的；C. cold 严寒的；D. hot 炎热的，热门的，激烈的。a hot online discussion 热烈的网上议论（网上的热议）。故答案为D。
3.句意：中国老年人应该和他们的孩子生活在一起、并用余生照顾孙子孙女吗？
A. Should 应该；B. Can 能够；C. May 可以；D. Need 需要。此句是探讨中国的老年人应该有怎样的生活方式，故答案为A。
4.句意：我们应该有自己的生活。
A. houses 房子；B. lives 生活；C. fans 粉丝；D. videos 视频。根据齐女士在视频中提出的问题"Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren "可知，她认为老年人应该有自己的生活方式，故答案为B。
5.句意：她说她一生都在旅行，曾经去过欧洲、北美和亚洲的多个国家。
A. teaching 教；B. working 工作；C. travelling 旅行；D. dreaming 梦想。根据前面的句子“Years ago, she chose to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.”可知，几年前她选择出去旅行；结合后面的句子“visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.”也可以知道她一生都在旅行，故答案为C。
6.句意：她通过和学生一起旅行和分担旅行费用来节省开支。
A. costs 费用；B. experiences 经验；C. events 事件；D. details 细节。根据and前面的句子“She saves money by travelling with students”她和学生一起旅行来节省开支，可知是与学生们一起分担旅行的费用，故答案为A。
7.句意：我喜欢和他们交谈，他们也有很多新鲜的事情要说。
A. about 大约；B. without 没有；C. against 反对；D. with 与……一起。talk with sb.（与某人交谈）。根据“they have lots of fresh things to say.”可知，齐女士喜欢与青年人交谈，故答案为D。
8.句意：齐女士说，她平常会与92岁的母亲打电话，让母亲知道自己现在怎么样。
A. what 什么；B. who 谁；C. how 如何；D. why 为什么。how用来询问身体或生活状况。故答案为C。
9.句意：我已经用了（这个账号）五个月的时间了，在上面我写下所有的东西：我的回忆，我的感受——这是为我的孩子和孙辈们写的日记。
A. diary 日记；B. guide 指南；C. prize 价格；D. report 报道。写下自己的生活经历和感受应该是日记，故答案为A。
10.句意：许多人认为她生活得自由而独立。
A. patiently 耐心地；B. wildly 疯狂地；C. freely 自由地；D. carelessly 粗心地。短文前面介绍了齐女士不是在家照顾子孙，而是选择旅行，因此许多人认为她过着一种独立又自由的生活。故答案为C。
七、阅读理解
Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for over 230 years. But in the 1970s, it was out of production as steel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas became more popular.
In 2015, Liu Weixue gave up a well-paid job as a designer to learn from his grandfather the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. “I fell in love with the art at a very young age. I want to bring it to life.” Liu said. “When it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s what I want to see.”
There are more than 70 steps, including making bamboo ribs and pasting（糊）papers. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. After mastering the skills, Liu opened a studio and worked with local umbrella-making masters.
Liu improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper breaks easily, he used a thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times without breaking. He uses a lighter kind of bamboo to make the ribs, so the umbrellas weigh less. As young people like hand-painted pictures, he invites painters to draw patterns which are not only from traditional culture but also modern cartoon characters.
Since online shopping is popular, Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas. It now has over 80,000 followers. Still, Liu doesn’t hurry. To ensure quality, his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year.
Liu hopes the art will be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students and shows up at events in different places to promote（推广）the art.
1. What is Yuhang famous for according to the passage
A. Modern umbrellas. B. Steel-ribbed umbrellas.
C. Paper umbrellas. D. Oil paper umbrellas.
2. To sell his umbrellas to young people, Liu ________.
a. makes the umbrellas stronger
b. makes the umbrellas lighter
c. sells the umbrellas for a cheap price
d. adds hand-painted pictures to the umbrella covers
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
3. What do we know from this passage
A. Oil paper umbrellas are easy to make.
B. The painters only draw traditional patterns on the umbrella cover.
C. More than 80,000 people follow Liu’s online shop.
D. Liu Weixue hopes to be a teacher in a local school.
4. What is the passage mainly about
A. How Liu Weixue pass on the art of oil paper umbrellas.
B. The traditional skills of making oil paper umbrellas.
C. The stages of making oil paper umbrellas.
D. Liu Weixue’s favorite oil paper umbrella.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了油纸伞的传承人——刘伟学是如何通过自己的努力将这项艺术发扬光大。
1.细节理解题。根据“Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for over 230 years.”可知，是因油纸伞而出名，故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“As the traditional paper breaks easily, he used a thicker paper...he invites painters to draw patterns which are not only from traditional culture but also modern cartoon characters.”可知，为了将他的油纸伞卖给年轻人，他将伞弄得更牢固和更轻盈，由于年轻人喜欢手绘，他就邀请画家来画图案，故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“It now has over 80,000 followers.”可知，超过8万人关注了他的网店，故选C。
5.主旨大意题。根据“Liu hopes the art will be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students and shows up at events in different places to promote（推广）the art.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是讲述刘伟学如何传承油纸伞艺术的，故选A。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、按要求完成下列单词或短语。
1. although ____________(同义词) health ____________(adj.)
2. lucky ____________(反义词) simple ____________(反义词)
3. describe ____________(n.) hang ____________(过去分词)
4. practise ____________(n.) tradition___________(形容词)
5. 阻止……做某事 _______________________
6. 出发；动身 _______________
7. 为。。。做好准备 _______________
8. 天黑后；黄昏后 _______________
9. 演戏 _______________
10. （在某段时间内）一直；始终 _______________
二、选择填空。
1. We need to buy some fruit. There are ______ apples in the fridge.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
2. I can't understand this passage __________ there are no new words in it.
A. if B. although C. because D. and
3. No one knew when he __________ for his journey to Tibet.
A. set off B. set down C. set up D. set on
4. Good news! A fashion show will be __________ this Sunday. Would you like to come with me
A. put up B. put off C. put down D. put on
5. It was raining hard when we __________ the village in the mountains.
A. arrived B. reached C. got D. arrive in
6. A big screen __________ on the front wall in our classroom.
A. is hanged B. is hung C. hangs D. hanged
7. I felt happy because I __________ to be the host.
A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. have chosen
8. If you practise __________ English every day, your oral English will be much better.
A. speaking B. to speak C. speak D. spoken
9. Here’s a piece of red paper. Can you ______ a Chinese character for me
A. look out B. cut out C. put out D. die out
10. You drink coffee__________ , but it is unhealthy.
A. in time B. on time C. at one time D. all the time
二、单词拼写。
1. You can see an amazing waterfall when you r______ the top of the mountain.
2. The dictionary is an important t____ to language learners.
3. Sleeping early and getting up early is good for your h______.
4. The question was s_______. Every student answered it right.
5 The pandas are so l______ that thousands of people come to see them every day.
6.He is a f____________ and he catches fish in the river.
7.H____________ is wealth.
8.You should draw some p____________ on the paper first.
9. Only some simple tools are r__________.
10. We can do more exercise to keep f_______.
三、完成句子。
1. 墙上的图片是从杂志和报纸上剪下来的。
The pictures on the wall _______ _______ _______ from magazines and newspapers.
2为了能让这花存活，我们必须把它移到温暖的地方。
To ______ _____ _______, we must move the flower to a warm place.
3. 杨洋收到一张心形的卡片。
Yang Yang got a card ____ ____ _____ ____ a heart.
4.昨天他和海伦动身去美国了。
He _______ _______ for America with Helen yesterday.
5我们将表演一个话剧，你愿意参加吗？
We are going to _______ ________ ________ _________. Do you want to join us
6. 然后，鱼被大明取出并投进一个大篮子里。
The fish are then ____________ and _____________ into a big basket by Damin.
7. 然而，很少年轻人对这种工作感兴趣了。
However, few young people __________ ___________ _________ this type of work.
8. 猴子们正在公园里上下来回跳。
The monkeys are _________ ________ _________ ________ in the park.
9. 50年后，世界上可能不再有用鸬鹚捕鱼的渔夫了。
In 50 years, perhaps _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ cormorant fishermen in the world.
10. 这些小狗真可爱啊！
_______ _______ the puppies are!
四、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. That is because they are ____________ (put) on shadow puppet play (皮影戏).
2. When __________ the remote control ___________ (buy)
3. They want to keep this ____________ (tradition) art form alive.
4. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as ____________ (popular) as before.
5. It is really ____________ (interest) to talk to them.
6. A fashion show ____________ (hold) next Saturday at the school hall.
7. The first computer ____________ (invent) by Charles Babbage.
8. —Is the environment good around your city
—Yes. Many trees ____________ (plant) every year.
9.The story is very ____________ (attract).
10.He lives ____________ (health) in the countryside.
提高篇
五、短文填空
A短文填词
Yesterday I visited the Great Wall with my parents. There is a Chinese saying “He who does not (1) r_________ the Great Wall is not a true man.” (2)A_________ it was very hot, there were many tourists visiting it yesterday. If we only talk about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. In ancient times, it was quite difficult to build such a great wall. Without modern machines, it (3)r__________ the workers to do all the jobs with their hands and wisdom(智慧). We were (4)a_________ by the beautiful view when standing on the Great Wall and we also took many beautiful photos there. Now looking at the photos, I can’t think of any words to (5)d_________ this wonderful trip.
1._________ 2.___________ 3._________ 4.___________ 5._________
B、语法填空
Once, people from two sides were crossing a river in the same boat. The boat was about to set out when some 1 (passenger) saw their enemies. They stared at each other and prepared to fight at any time. It seemed that it was impossible for the two sides to avoid 2 (fight) with each other.
However, no matter which side moved a little, the boat shook sharply 38 the wind was too strong. When the boat reached 4 center of the river, the wind suddenly became even stronger and it began to rain 5 (heavy). The wooden boat 6 (throw) up and down among the waves and appeared to be bottomed up at any time. Everyone in the boat felt scared. No one knew 7 would happen! At the moment of life or death, people in the boat left 8 their hatred (仇恨). In order to survive the possible disaster, the two sides worked together and managed to keep the boat balanced in the rough water. Thanks to 9 (they) united effort, the boat finally arrived at the opposite bank safely.
Life is 10 (important) than anything. Enemies in our lives can also be friends sometime.
六、完形填空
An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she ___1___ to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.
A short online video has brought a ___2___ online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: ___3___ Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren "Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren " Ms. Qi says in the video. "We should have our own ___4___." She says that she has been ___5___ all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.
She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in China's southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey ___6___. She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. "I like talking ___7___ them and they have lots of fresh things to say," she says.
Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her know ___8___ she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. "I have a public account (账号)," she says, "And I've had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelings—a ___9___ for my children and grandchildren."
On the video website people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives ___10___ and independently (独立). "Her age is not a problem." one says.
1. A. hated B. chose C. had D. continued
2. A. high B. low C. cold D. hot
3. A. Should B. Can C. May D. Need
4. A. houses B. lives C. fans D. videos
5. A. teaching B. working C. travelling D. dreaming
6. A. costs B. experiences C. events D. details
7. A. about B. without C. against D. with
8. A. what B. who C. how D. why
9. A. diary B. guide C. prize D. report
10. A. patiently B. wildly C. freely D. carelessly
七、阅读理解
Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for over 230 years. But in the 1970s, it was out of production as steel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas became more popular.
In 2015, Liu Weixue gave up a well-paid job as a designer to learn from his grandfather the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. “I fell in love with the art at a very young age. I want to bring it to life.” Liu said. “When it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s what I want to see.”
There are more than 70 steps, including making bamboo ribs and pasting（糊）papers. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. After mastering the skills, Liu opened a studio and worked with local umbrella-making masters.
Liu improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper breaks easily, he used a thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times without breaking. He uses a lighter kind of bamboo to make the ribs, so the umbrellas weigh less. As young people like hand-painted pictures, he invites painters to draw patterns which are not only from traditional culture but also modern cartoon characters.
Since online shopping is popular, Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas. It now has over 80,000 followers. Still, Liu doesn’t hurry. To ensure quality, his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year.
Liu hopes the art will be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students and shows up at events in different places to promote（推广）the art.
1. What is Yuhang famous for according to the passage
A. Modern umbrellas. B. Steel-ribbed umbrellas.
C. Paper umbrellas. D. Oil paper umbrellas.
2. To sell his umbrellas to young people, Liu ________.
a. makes the umbrellas stronger
b. makes the umbrellas lighter
c. sells the umbrellas for a cheap price
d. adds hand-painted pictures to the umbrella covers
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
3. What do we know from this passage
A. Oil paper umbrellas are easy to make.
B. The painters only draw traditional patterns on the umbrella cover.
C. More than 80,000 people follow Liu’s online shop.
D. Liu Weixue hopes to be a teacher in a local school.
4. What is the passage mainly about
A. How Liu Weixue pass on the art of oil paper umbrellas.
B. The traditional skills of making oil paper umbrellas.
C. The stages of making oil paper umbrellas.
D. Liu Weixue’s favorite oil paper umbrella.
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