中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、按要求完成下列单词或短语。（10分）
1. warn ___________(n.) thought ___________(同义词)
2. base ___________(adj.) please ___________(n.)
3. appear ___________(反义词) act _____________(n.)
4. separate ___________(adv.) play ___________(n.)
5.决定；选定 _______________
6. 同……比赛 _______________
7. 获得成功 _______________
8. 也；还有_______________
9. 对……满意 _______________
10. 嘲笑_____________
二、选择填空。
1. Although many students laughed ______ him, he still worked hard.
A. with B. at C. to D. of
2. His father was a famous actor _______ the early 1980s.
A. on B. of C. at D. in
3. Can you _______ a good place for a weekend holiday
A. get out of B. think of C. take care of D. dream of
4. — Mum, can you tell me the story The Lion King
— Oh, Tom, the story ______ many times. How about another one
A. has been told B. has told C. tells D. told
5. It’s going to be an exciting football match. China plays ______ Korea.
A. with B. for C. in D. against
6. — Must colours ______ to the cartoon, Mr. White
— Yes, they ______.
A. add; must B. add; mustn’t C. be added; must D. be added; mustn’t
7.A lovely Mickey Mouse can _____ when you walk into the park.
A. see B. saw C. seen D. be seen
8. Rose is a ______ girl.
A. pleasant B. pleased C. pleasure D. please
9. Your bag ______ into the classroom. You should put it outside.
A. should bring B. should be brought C. shouldn’t bring D. shouldn’t be brought
10. --- There will be a football game tomorrow. Our team will _______ a team from America.
--- Really Let's ______ the players.
A. decide on; to cheer on B. decide on; cheer on C. play against, to cheer on D. play against; cheer on
11. He used to _____ in a small village, but now he has been used to _____ in the big city.
A. live; living B. live; live C. living ; living D. living live
12.Most of my classmates don’t like to talk to their parents, but I am ____ them.
A. different from B. surprised at C. the same as D. proud of
三、单词拼写。
1. The first s________ to write an article is to decide on its main idea.
2. Miss Lee is a p________ teacher. She’s always patient to her students.
3. I hope our players are able to s________ in the next match.
4. Our school basketball t________ won the first place in the game. They did a good job.
5. Look, so many black clouds! Maybe there will be a s________ soon.
6.The doors were painted blue to m __ the walls.
7. If a person’s eyes p out like this, it means he/she is very surprised.
8. First, we need to decide on some b __ ideas for a story.
9. I enjoyed going to the sea and listening to the sound of the w__________
10.What’s your favourite s___________, Tim -Jackie Chan.
四、完成句子。
1. 我们绝不能嘲笑残疾人士。
We should never __________ _________ the disabled.
2. 我激动得睡不着。
I was _________ excited _________ I couldn’t fall asleep.
3. 下一场比赛她将迎战她的妹妹。
She’ll ________ __________ her sister in the next match.
4. 努力吧，你能做到。
Work hard. You can _______ ______.
5. 这面墙可以涂成蓝色。
The wall _________ _________ _________ blue.
6. 你要是告诉妈妈我把表丢了，就会给我招来麻烦。
You’ll _______ _______ ______ ______ if you tell Mum that I've lost my watch..
7. 天似乎要下雨。
It __ .
8. 玛丽正在学习如何弹钢琴。
Mary is learning the guitar.
9. 这些花必须天天浇水，否则就会枯死。
These flowers every day, or they will die.
10. 她计划去旅游，最后选定了海南。
She planned to take a trip and Hainan at last.
五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Your homework must ____________ (do) before Sunday.
2. You can have a rest after you finish ____________ (do)the housework.
3. Don’t forget ____________ (turn) off the lights when you leave.
4. I need you to answer my question ____________ (separate).
5. All the fans shouted when Jay Chou ____________ (appearance) on the stage.
6. This is my ____________ (two) chance. I won’t miss it.
7. On a cold evening, it’s a ____________ (please) to sit by the fire.
8. Jim is full of ____________ (happily) because his father bought him a bike.
9. Alan’s dream is to be an ____________ (act) in the future.
10. Please give me a ____________ (detail) answer.
提高篇
六、短文填空
A短文填词
Once upon a time, there was a happy boy. He was (1) p_______ to everyone and nobody saw him become
angry about anything in life.
One day, many people came to the boy’s house. One of them asked, “It (2)a_______ that you never feel
unhappy. Do you have any secrets of being happy ” Hearing the question, he showed them around his house.
When he opened his bedroom door, there was a collage(拼贴画) with many pieces of pictures with (3)c_______
characters like Superman and Monkey King on them. When people saw it, their eyes (4)p_______ out. It was so
huge that it almost covered the whole wall. The boy said, “Actually, I feel angry, too. However, every time I felt
terrible, I put some pieces of pictures (5)s_______ and then put them together again. After I did this, I would feel
much better.”
Hearing the boy’s words, the people understood the secret of being happy. They realized they should learn
to turn bad ideas into a chance to make themselves smile.
B 语法填空
Many of us may think the students in America have a happier life at school. However, the school life in the US is not always that 1.____________ （interest）like it shown on TV.
The students 2.____________（not ask）to sit on a certain seat by rules. 3.____________, many of them take 4. _________ same seats every day.
It’s impossible for the students to stay in the same room for the whole day. They go to different classrooms for different subjects according to 5._______ (they) need.
6._____________ the students do something wrong, they will be asked to stay in a classroom for one more hour 7._____________ school. And then a teacher will be there 8___________( teach) them something good or how not to be asked to stay again.
There are lots of dancing events at school. People will be 9._____________ （disappoint）if you don’t go, but they won’t stop 10._____________ （be）your friend.
七、完形填空
Since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I’m not a bad person. I have a __1__ time learning when to keep my mouth closed.
My mom has told me again and again ‘Robert, your constant ___2___ words are hurting me. If you continued to be this rude, you will get into big trouble.’
It’s been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me ____3___ I didn’t want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to ___4____ myself.
One day in English class I was working on my homework until I heard a classmate ___5___ behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.
At first, I said very____6____, “Nathaniel, would you please be quiet ”
However, Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly ____7____ “Nathaniel, shut up!”
For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.
I knew these words would make him ____8____. It would hurt his feelings and shut him up.
What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and catch me as he shouted, “That’s it! That’s it!”
__9___ at what he was doing, I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.
Later on, we were taken to the headmaster’s office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to ____10___the matter. It wasn’t until then that I finally found that __11___ I hurt someone physically(身体上), the wounds eventually heal(愈合). But when I hurt them with my ___12___, sometimes the pain never goes away.
At the end of the discussion, I said ___13____to Nathaniel.
When I went back to my room, I lost myself into __14__ how often and how much what I said hurt others. It’s at that time that I realized I should keep my ____15___ closed just before I threw hurtful words. I hope my mouth won’t cause me any trouble.
1. A. busy B. hard C. happy D. fantastic
2. A. tiring B. beautiful C. bad D. exciting
3. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
4. A. support B. stop C. smell D. spend
5. A. singing B. reading C. laughing D. talking
6. A. carefully B. carelessly C. politely D. angrily
7. A. repeated B. expressed C. replied D. shouted
8. A. nervous B. afraid C. sad D. bored
9. A. Angry B. Surprised C. Nervous D. Happy
10. A. discuss B. solve C. take D. report
11. A. because B. so C. when D. until
12. A. words B. action C. ideas D. experience
13. A. goodbye B. thanks C. hello D. sorry
14. A. talking about B. thinking of C. complaining about D. hearing of
15. A. eyes B. mouth C. door D. window
八、阅读理解
Chinese cartoon has been a success abroad with Scissor Seven, the first Chinese cartoon to be shown worldwide on Netflix. The show has reached viewers in more than 190 countries, in about 30 languages. Its success may come from its humor, touching stories, amazing visuals and beautiful music.
The cartoon is about an assassin (刺客) called “Wu Liuqi”, also known as “Seven” in English. He works as a hairdresser who is trying to get back his lost memories. The story is about love and forgiveness (宽容). “This is a powerful idea that connects with viewers everywhere. I believe a successful work should express shared values that touch the viewers in different parts of the world.” said Zou, the director of the cartoon.
Zou has also added many local cultural symbols into the cartoon stories, including Chinese-style buildings, Chinese kung fu, folk music, traditional clothing and so on. They help foreign viewers to have a better understanding of China. “We were impressed by the production quality of Scissor Seven, as well as its special storytelling style, which we believe will be loved by our cartoon fans around the world.” says the director of Netflix.
However, there were many challenges. According to Zou, the show is a comedy, but some humor is based on the Chinese language and so may get lost in translation. This required their team to make some adjustments so that more people could understand the jokes.
Chinese cartoons like Nezha and Scissor Seven have attracted international attention in recent years. However, Zou pointed out that China’s cartoons still have challenges to deal with. “The popularity of Scissor Seven on Netflix marks an important step for our global business. We hope we can make more high-quality cartoons for the world viewers,” said Zou.
1. The underlined word “adjustments” in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.
A. 合作 B. 调整 C. 平衡 D. 演示
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The cartoon is not only humorous but also very moving.
B. There are seven main characters in the cartoon.
C. Many western cultural symbols are added into the cartoon.
D. The director of Netflix doesn’t like the cartoon.
3. The best title of the passage would be ________.
A. Creative Ideas on Chinese Cartoons B. The Success of Chinese Culture
C. A Chinese Cartoon Success Abroad D. The Best Chinese Cartoon Director
4. ________ will be most probably talked about in the next part of the passage.
A. What improvements can be made in Chinese cartoons
B. How Nezha became a cartoon success worldwide
C. Why Chinese cartoons have attracted international attention
D. How Zou came up with the idea of Scissor Seven
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、按要求完成下列单词或短语。（10分）
1. warn ___________(n.) thought ___________(同义词)
2. base ___________(adj.) please ___________(n.)
3. appear ___________(反义词) act _____________(n.)
4. separate ___________(adv.) play ___________(n.)
5.决定；选定 _______________
6. 同……比赛 _______________
7. 获得成功 _______________
8. 也；还有_______________
9. 对……满意 _______________
10. 嘲笑_____________
【答案】1.warnig idea 2.basic pleasure 3.disappear actor 4.separately player
5.decide on 6.play against 7.make it 8. as well as 9.be pleased with 10. laugh at
二、选择填空。
1. Although many students laughed ______ him, he still worked hard.
A. with B. at C. to D. of
【答案】B
【解析】laugh at 嘲笑。。。是固定搭配。
2. His father was a famous actor _______ the early 1980s.
A. on B. of C. at D. in
【答案】D
【解析】in the early 1980s 在20世纪80年代。用介词in。固定搭配。
3. Can you _______ a good place for a weekend holiday
A. get out of B. think of C. take care of D. dream of
【答案】B
【解析】A. get out of脱离 B. think of想起 C. take care of 照顾 D. dream of梦想根据句意用think of 想起，想出。
4. — Mum, can you tell me the story The Lion King
— Oh, Tom, the story ______ many times. How about another one
A. has been told B. has told C. tells D. told
【答案】A
【解析】这里考查现在完成时态的被动语态。story故事被告知。（tell）故用被动。有many times常与现在完成时连用。
5. It’s going to be an exciting football match. China plays ______ Korea.
A. with B. for C. in D. against
【答案】D
【解析】play against 迎战。。。 play for 为。。。而做。如play for our country。根据句意选D。迎战韩国队。
6. — Must colours ______ to the cartoon, Mr. White
— Yes, they ______.
A. add; must B. add; mustn’t C. be added; must D. be added; mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】考查含情态动词的被动语态。结构：must be+PP。
7.A lovely Mickey Mouse can _____ when you walk into the park.
A. see B. saw C. seen D. be seen
【答案】D
【解析】考查被动语态的用法。当主语是动作的承受着时要用被动形式。这里A lovely Mickey Mouse是动词see的承受着。所以要用被动语态。含情态动词的被动语态构成；情态动词+be+PP.故答案选D
8. Rose is a ______ girl.
A. pleasant B. pleased C. pleasure D. please
【答案】A
【解析】pleasant友好的，愉快的。 B. pleased 高兴的 C. pleasure 高兴。名词 D. please使。。。开心，高兴。动词。根据句意选A。
9. Your bag ______ into the classroom. You should put it outside.
A. should bring B. should be brought C. shouldn’t bring D. shouldn’t be brought
【答案】D
【解析】考查被动语态的用法。当主语是动作的承受着时要用被动形式。含情态动词的被动语态构成；情态动词+be+PP. 这里用否定形式合题意。故答案选D
10. --- There will be a football game tomorrow. Our team will _______ a team from America.
--- Really Let's ______ the players.
A. decide on; to cheer on B. decide on; cheer on C. play against, to cheer on D. play against; cheer on
【答案】D
【解析】decide on选定。做出决定。play against迎战。cheer on喝彩。Let后面接动词原形排除AC。根据句意:选D。
11. He used to _____ in a small village, but now he has been used to _____ in the big city.
A. live; living B. live; live C. living ; living D. living live
【答案】A
【解析】used to do 过去常常做某事。 Be used to doing 习惯做某事.句意：他过去住在一个小村庄里，但现在他已经习惯了在大城市里生活。故答案选A。
12.Most of my classmates don’t like to talk to their parents, but I am ____ them.
A. different from B. surprised at C. the same as D. proud of
【答案】A
【解析】A. different from 与。。。不同 B. surprised at 对。。吃惊 C. the same as 与。。相同 D. proud of 感到。。骄傲。句意：我的大多数同学不喜欢和他们的父母说话，但我和他们不一样。
三、单词拼写。
1. The first s________ to write an article is to decide on its main idea.
【答案】stage/step
【解析】句意：写一篇文章的第一步是决定它的主旨。
2. Miss Lee is a p________ teacher. She’s always patient to her students.
【答案】pleasant
【解析】句意：李老师是个和善老师。她对学生总是很有耐心。
3. I hope our players are able to s________ in the next match.
【答案】score
【解析】句意：我希望我们的队员能在下一场比赛中进球。
4. Our school basketball t________ won the first place in the game. They did a good job.
【答案】team
【解析】句意： 我们学校的篮球队赢得了比赛的第一名。他们做得很好。
5. Look, so many black clouds! Maybe there will be a s________ soon.
【答案】storm
【解析】句意： 看，这么多乌云！也许很快就会有一场暴风雨。
6.The doors were painted blue to m __ the walls.
【答案】match
【解析】句意：门被漆成蓝色以与墙壁相配。
7. If a person’s eyes p out like this, it means he/she is very surprised.
【答案】pop
【解析】句意：如果一个人的眼睛像这样突出来，说明他/她很惊讶。
8. First, we need to decide on some b __ ideas for a story.
【答案】basic
【解析】句意：首先，我们需要决定一个故事的一些基本思想。
9. I enjoyed going to the sea and listening to the sound of the w__________
【答案】wave
【解析】句意：我喜欢去海边听海浪的声音。
10.What’s your favourite s___________, Tim -Jackie Chan.
【答案】star
【解析】句意：你最喜欢的明星是什么，蒂姆？-成龙。
四、完成句子。
1. 我们绝不能嘲笑残疾人士。
We should never __________ _________ the disabled.
2. 我激动得睡不着。
I was _________ excited _________ I couldn’t fall asleep.
3. 下一场比赛她将迎战她的妹妹。
She’ll ________ __________ her sister in the next match.
4. 努力吧，你能做到。
Work hard. You can _______ ______.
5. 这面墙可以涂成蓝色。
The wall _________ _________ _________ blue.
6. 你要是告诉妈妈我把表丢了，就会给我招来麻烦。
You’ll _______ _______ ______ ______ if you tell Mum that I've lost my watch..
7. 天似乎要下雨。
It __ .
8. 玛丽正在学习如何弹钢琴。
Mary is learning the guitar.
9. 这些花必须天天浇水，否则就会枯死。
These flowers every day, or they will die.
10. 她计划去旅游，最后选定了海南。
She planned to take a trip and Hainan at last.
【答案】1.laugh at 2.so that 3.play against 4.make it 5.may be coloured 6. get me into trouble
7.seems/seemed to rain 8.how to play 9.must be watered 10.decided on
五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Your homework must ____________ (do) before Sunday.
2. You can have a rest after you finish ____________ (do)the housework.
3. Don’t forget ____________ (turn) off the lights when you leave.
4. I need you to answer my question ____________ (separate).
5. All the fans shouted when Jay Chou ____________ (appearance) on the stage.
6. This is my ____________ (two) chance. I won’t miss it.
7. On a cold evening, it’s a ____________ (please) to sit by the fire.
8. Jim is full of ____________ (happily) because his father bought him a bike.
9. Alan’s dream is to be an ____________ (act) in the future.
10. Please give me a ____________ (detail) answer.
【答案】1.be done 2.doing 3.to turn 4.separately 5.appeared 6.second 7.pleasure 8.happiness 9.actor 10.detailed
提高篇
六、短文填空
A短文填词
Once upon a time, there was a happy boy. He was (1) p_______ to everyone and nobody saw him become
angry about anything in life.
One day, many people came to the boy’s house. One of them asked, “It (2)a_______ that you never feel
unhappy. Do you have any secrets of being happy ” Hearing the question, he showed them around his house.
When he opened his bedroom door, there was a collage(拼贴画) with many pieces of pictures with (3)c_______
characters like Superman and Monkey King on them. When people saw it, their eyes (4)p_______ out. It was so
huge that it almost covered the whole wall. The boy said, “Actually, I feel angry, too. However, every time I felt
terrible, I put some pieces of pictures (5)s_______ and then put them together again. After I did this, I would feel
much better.”
Hearing the boy’s words, the people understood the secret of being happy. They realized they should learn
to turn bad ideas into a chance to make themselves smile.
【答案】pleasant appears cartoon popped separately
B 语法填空
Many of us may think the students in America have a happier life at school. However, the school life in the US is not always that 1.____________ （interest）like it shown on TV.
The students 2.____________（not ask）to sit on a certain seat by rules. 3.____________, many of them take 4. _________ same seats every day.
It’s impossible for the students to stay in the same room for the whole day. They go to different classrooms for different subjects according to 5._______ (they) need.
6._____________ the students do something wrong, they will be asked to stay in a classroom for one more hour 7._____________ school. And then a teacher will be there 8___________( teach) them something good or how not to be asked to stay again.
There are lots of dancing events at school. People will be 9._____________ （disappoint）if you don’t go, but they won’t stop 10._____________ （be）your friend.
【答案】1.interesting 2. aren’t asked 3.However 4. the 5.their 6.When/If 7.after 8. to teach 9.disappointed 10.being
七、完形填空
Since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I’m not a bad person. I have a __1__ time learning when to keep my mouth closed.
My mom has told me again and again ‘Robert, your constant ___2___ words are hurting me. If you continued to be this rude, you will get into big trouble.’
It’s been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me ____3___ I didn’t want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to ___4____ myself.
One day in English class I was working on my homework until I heard a classmate ___5___ behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.
At first, I said very____6____, “Nathaniel, would you please be quiet ”
However, Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly ____7____ “Nathaniel, shut up!”
For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.
I knew these words would make him ____8____. It would hurt his feelings and shut him up.
What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and catch me as he shouted, “That’s it! That’s it!”
__9___ at what he was doing, I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.
Later on, we were taken to the headmaster’s office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to ____10___the matter. It wasn’t until then that I finally found that __11___ I hurt someone physically(身体上), the wounds eventually heal(愈合). But when I hurt them with my ___12___, sometimes the pain never goes away.
At the end of the discussion, I said ___13____to Nathaniel.
When I went back to my room, I lost myself into __14__ how often and how much what I said hurt others. It’s at that time that I realized I should keep my ____15___ closed just before I threw hurtful words. I hope my mouth won’t cause me any trouble.
1. A. busy B. hard C. happy D. fantastic
2. A. tiring B. beautiful C. bad D. exciting
3. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
4. A. support B. stop C. smell D. spend
5. A. singing B. reading C. laughing D. talking
6. A. carefully B. carelessly C. politely D. angrily
7. A. repeated B. expressed C. replied D. shouted
8. A. nervous B. afraid C. sad D. bored
9. A. Angry B. Surprised C. Nervous D. Happy
10. A. discuss B. solve C. take D. report
11. A. because B. so C. when D. until
12. A. words B. action C. ideas D. experience
13. A. goodbye B. thanks C. hello D. sorry
14. A. talking about B. thinking of C. complaining about D. hearing of
15. A. eyes B. mouth C. door D. window
【答案】 B C A A D C D C B A C A D B B
【解析】
该文通过作者小时候的故事告诉人们恶语伤人比使他人身体受伤有时更可怕。我们应该学会在什么场合要闭嘴。
1.句意：我不是一个坏人，但是我很难学会什么时候停止对别人说坏话。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. busy繁忙的；B. hard艰难的；C. happy快乐的；D. fantastic极好的。根据后文妈妈对作者的告诫可知作者在停止对人说坏话方面有困难，have a hard time doing sth很难做某事，故选B。
2.句意：罗伯特，你经常性的坏话在伤害我。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. tiring令人疲惫的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. bad差的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据后文If you continued to be this rude, you will get into big trouble”可知此处指罗伯特不好的语言，故选C。
3.句意：在老师告诉我某件我不想听的事情的时候这种问题也出现过几次。
考查不定代词及语境理解。A. something某事，多用于肯定句；B. nothing没有事情；C. everything一切事情；D. anything任何事情，多用于否定句。此处指老师告诉我不想听的某件事情，表示肯定，故选A。
4.句意：我过去感觉支持我自己是我的责任。
考查动词及语境理解。A. support支持；B. stop停止；C. smell闻起来；D. spend花费。根据上文可知此处解释作者出言粗鲁的原因——作者认为维护自己是应该的，故选A。
5.句意：直到我听到一个同学在我后面说话，我一直在写作业。
考查动名词及语境理解。A. singing唱；B. reading读；C. laughing大笑；D. talking谈论。根据后文Nathaniel continued talking to himself. 可知此处指作者听到同学在说话，故选D。
6.句意：起初，我说的非常客气。
考查副词及语境理解。A. carefully认真地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. politely有礼貌地；D. angrily生气地。根据后文“Nathaniel, would you please be quiet ”可知作者说话非常有礼貌，故选C。
7.句意：我很快大喊“纳撒尼尔，闭嘴！”。
考查动词及语境理解。A. repeated重复；B. expressed表达；C. replied回复；D. shouted大喊。根据后面所说内容“Nathaniel, shut up!”可知作者是大喊出来的，故选D。
8.句意：我知道那些话会使得他悲伤。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. nervous紧张的；B. afraid害怕的；C. sad悲伤的； D. bored无聊的。根据“it would hurt his feelings and shut him up“这会伤害他的感情，让他闭嘴”可知此处指这句话会使得他悲伤，故选C。
9.句意：对他所做的事感到很惊讶，我便往座位上一靠。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. Angry生气的；B. Surprised感到吃惊的；C. Nervous紧张的；D. Happy高兴的。根据后文“I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before”“我从没见过纳撒尼尔这么做。”可知作者因为他所做而感到吃惊，故选B。
10.句意：我们的英语老师布莱克先生叫我们讨论我们之间的问题。
考查动词及语境理解。A. discuss讨论；B. solve解决；C. take带走；D. report报告。根据后文“At the end of the discussion，I said ___13___ to Nathaniel”.可知老师让他们讨论他们之间的问题，故选A。
11.句意：就在那时我发现当我身体上伤害某人时，他能最终康复。
考查连词及语境理解。A. because因为；B. so所以；C. when当……时候；D. until直到。根据后文“But when I hurt someone with my ___12___，sometimes the pain never went away”.故选C。
12.句意：但当我用话语伤害了某人，有时疼痛永远不会消失。
考查名词及语境理解。 A. words话，单词；B. action动作；C. ideas主意；D. experience经历。根据上文作者的经历，可知用语言伤害了某人，伤痛可能不会消失，故选A。
13.句意：讨论结束时，我对纳撒尼尔说“对不起”。
考查名词及语境理解。A. goodbye再见；B. thanks谢谢；C. hello喂； D. sorry对不起。根据上文作者对语言伤害的认识，可知他对纳撒尼尔道歉，故选D。
14.句意：我开始考虑我多么频繁的说伤害别人的话。
考查词组及语境理解。A. talking about谈论……；B. thinking of认为，考虑；C. complaining about抱怨……；D. hearing of听说。根据宾语内容“how often what I said hurt others”可知作者开始考虑说伤害人的话多么频繁，故选B
15句意：我会记住妈妈对我说的话并学会了什么时候闭上嘴。
考查名词及语境理解。 A. eyes眼睛；B. mouth嘴；C. door门；D. window窗户。联系前文中“I have a hard time learning when to stop saying bad things to others”.“我很难学会什么时间停止对他人说坏话”可知此处指学会了闭嘴，故选B。
八、阅读理解
Chinese cartoon has been a success abroad with Scissor Seven, the first Chinese cartoon to be shown worldwide on Netflix. The show has reached viewers in more than 190 countries, in about 30 languages. Its success may come from its humor, touching stories, amazing visuals and beautiful music.
The cartoon is about an assassin (刺客) called “Wu Liuqi”, also known as “Seven” in English. He works as a hairdresser who is trying to get back his lost memories. The story is about love and forgiveness (宽容). “This is a powerful idea that connects with viewers everywhere. I believe a successful work should express shared values that touch the viewers in different parts of the world.” said Zou, the director of the cartoon.
Zou has also added many local cultural symbols into the cartoon stories, including Chinese-style buildings, Chinese kung fu, folk music, traditional clothing and so on. They help foreign viewers to have a better understanding of China. “We were impressed by the production quality of Scissor Seven, as well as its special storytelling style, which we believe will be loved by our cartoon fans around the world.” says the director of Netflix.
However, there were many challenges. According to Zou, the show is a comedy, but some humor is based on the Chinese language and so may get lost in translation. This required their team to make some adjustments so that more people could understand the jokes.
Chinese cartoons like Nezha and Scissor Seven have attracted international attention in recent years. However, Zou pointed out that China’s cartoons still have challenges to deal with. “The popularity of Scissor Seven on Netflix marks an important step for our global business. We hope we can make more high-quality cartoons for the world viewers,” said Zou.
1. The underlined word “adjustments” in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.
A. 合作 B. 调整 C. 平衡 D. 演示
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The cartoon is not only humorous but also very moving.
B. There are seven main characters in the cartoon.
C. Many western cultural symbols are added into the cartoon.
D. The director of Netflix doesn’t like the cartoon.
3. The best title of the passage would be ________.
A. Creative Ideas on Chinese Cartoons B. The Success of Chinese Culture
C. A Chinese Cartoon Success Abroad D. The Best Chinese Cartoon Director
4. ________ will be most probably talked about in the next part of the passage.
A. What improvements can be made in Chinese cartoons
B. How Nezha became a cartoon success worldwide
C. Why Chinese cartoons have attracted international attention
D. How Zou came up with the idea of Scissor Seven
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A
【解析】文章主要介绍了《刺客伍六七》这部动画的在国外取得成功，并介绍了其受欢迎的原因。
1. 词义猜测题。根据“so that more people could understand the jokes”可知为了使更多人能明白这部动画中的幽默，翻译时要求做一些调整，adjustments意为“调整”。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Its success may come from its humor, touching stories, amazing visuals and beautiful music.”可知这部动画不仅幽默而且很感人，A项正确。故选A。
3. 标题归纳题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了《刺客伍六七》这部动画的在国外取得成功，并介绍了其受欢迎的原因，用“A Chinese Cartoon Success Abroad”做标题最合适。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据“We hope we can make more high-quality cartoons for the world viewers”可知邹希望中国能有更多受世界观众喜爱的高质量动画片，由此可推出接下来可能会讲中国的卡通还有什么改进的地方。故选A。
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