中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Grammar
基础篇
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
1.dream________ 2.do _______ 3.close ________
4.have _______ 5.lie_________ 6. use ________
7.spend________ 8.run_______ 9.read ________
10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________
13. sit________ 14.die ________ 15.sleep ________
【答案】1.dreaming 2.doing 3.closing 4.having 5.lying 6.using 7.spending 8.running 9.reading
10.cleaning 11.living 12.studying 13.sittting 14.dying 15.sleeping
二、单项选择。
1. Be quiet! Jack ________ his homework now.
A am doing B. is doing C. does D. do
【答案】B
【解析】句意:安静点!杰克现在正在做作业。
考查现在进行时。根据“Be quiet! Jack...his homework now.”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,主语是Jack,be动词用is。故选B。
2. --- Can you answer the door, Tina I ________the dishes.
--- OK, Mom.
A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing
【答案】D
【解析】考查现在进行时态的用法。现在进行时态:表示此时正在发生的动作。构成:be+ving。从上下语境中知:正在谈论正在发生的事情。故用现在进行时态。选D。
3.Where's Tom His mother ________ him now.
A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. looks for
【答案】A
【解析】考查现在进行时态的用法。现在进行时态:表示此时正在发生的动作。构成:be+ving。从上下语境中知:正在谈论正在发生的事情。故用现在进行时态。选A。
4.-- ________ your parents ______ TV now
--- Yes. They are in the living room.
A. Did; watch B. Are; watching C. Will; watch D. Is; watch
【答案】B
【解析】考查现在进行时态的用法。现在进行时态:表示此时正在发生的动作。构成:be+ving。一般疑问句将be动词提到句前。故答案选B。
6. —That ________ so good. What is it, Jack
—I ________ the chicken soup. Do you want to try
A. is smelling; am making B. smells; make
C. smells; am making D. is smelling; make
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——闻起来真香。什么,Jack?——我正在做鸡汤。你想试一试吗?
考查动词时态。smell闻起来,系动词,无现在进行时结构,故第一空填smells。根据“the chicken soup. Do you want to try”可知,正在做鸡汤,应用现在进行时结构,故选C。
6. We _______ the work next week.
A. finish B. going to finish C. will finish D. will finishing
【答案】C
【解析】将来时的构成,由will +v 或 be going to +V 构成。故选C
7. —Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home
—Just a minute! She __________ flowers in the garden.
A. plant B. is planting C. planted D. was planting
【答案】B
【解析】考查现在进行时态的用法。现在进行时态:表示此时正在发生的动作。构成:be+ving。从上下语境中知:正在谈论正在发生的事情。故用现在进行时态。选B。
8. Mary usually _____ her homework at 8∶30 p.m.
A. finishes B. finish C. finishs D. finishing
【答案】A
【解析】表示经常习惯性动作,用一般现在时态。三单现。故选 A
9.— I think self-driving cars will come into our life ______.
— Perhaps.
in a few years B. a few years ago C. for a few years D. after a few years
【答案】A
【解析】句意;我认为自动驾驶将会。。。 要用将来时的时间状语,B. a few years ago 几年前,过去时态 C. for a few years一段时间 D. after a few years 几年后,表示过去某个时间之后,用过去时态。in a few years 几年后,以现在为起点“将几年后。”故选A
10. We ______ Ocean Park last week.
A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit
【答案】B
【解析】表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,一般与表示过去时间的状语连用。Last week 过去的时间状语。故用一般过去时态。动词变成过去式。
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Wait for me, Bob! You ___________ (run) so fast!
2. Have a try! This dish __________ (taste) really delicious
3. Look! All people ___________(have) fun at the beach.
4. --- Can you answer the door, Tina I ___________(do)the dishes.
--- OK, Mom.
5. Listen! Somebody __________ (sing).
6. Sandra is tired. She __________ (want)to go home now.
7. — Why _____ you _____ (go) to school on foot
— Because my school _____ (be) close to my home.
8. — When _____ your mother _____ (go) to work every day
— She usually ______ (go) to work at 8 a.m.
9. My parents _____________(teach)me English now.
10. Mr. Smith ____________ (teach) us last year.
11. Miss Brown _____________ (teach) the girls to dance tomorrow.
12. Molly often ___________ (teach) her little brother to play table tennis after school.
【答案】1.are running 2.tastes(下面的动词一般没有现在进行时态,我们用一般现在时作为替代。believe hear like prefer smell understand hate know love see taste want ) 3.are having 4.am doing 5.is singing 6.wants(见解释2) 7.are going/ do go is 8.does go goes 9.are teaching 10.taught 11.will teach 12.teaches
四、接要求完成句子
1. The students are cleaning the classroom.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
【答案】Are the students cleaning the classroom
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
2. I’m playing football in the playground.(改为否定句)
【答案】 I ‘m not playing football in the playground
3.They are watching TV.(对画线部分提问)
【答案】What are they doing
4.Linda usually gets up at six. (用now替代usually at six改写句子)
【答案】Linda is getting up now
五、翻译句子。
1.--他们在做什么?
--他们在听CD。
【答案】1.What are they doing They’re listening to a CD.
2.--你在做作业吗?
--是的。/ 不是。
【答案】Are you doing your homework
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
3.--他在读报纸吗?
--是的。/ 不是。他在打篮球。
【答案】Is he reading a newspaper
Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball.
4. --他们在用电脑吗?
--是的。 / 不是。他们在锻炼。
【答案】Are they using the computer Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. They’re exercising.
5. ---你姐姐在看书吗?
---是的,她在看书。(不,她没在看书。她在打扫房间)。
【答案】Is your sister reading a book
Yes ,she is. (No, she isn’t. she is cleaning the room)
6. 你在等谁?
【答案】Who are you waiting for
提高篇
六、短文填空
A 短文填词
Money doesn’t grow on trees, as the old saying goes, but a money tree can grow inside your home. It can not only make your room beautiful but also take in h____1____ gases and provide oxygen. There are things you need to take c____2____ when planting a money tree. Firstly, pick a bright and warm place to plant. Try to plant it in the s____3___ because too much sunlight or too cold isn’t good for the tree. Secondly, water the money tree whenever the soil gets dry(干涸). Thirdly, pay attention to the color of leaves. For e__4___, brown leaves mean the tree needs water. F___5___, you can always bring the plant indoors during the colder months. Although(尽管)it takes time to grow, you’ll enjoy it.
【答案】1. harmful 2. care 3. shade 4. example 5. Finally
B语法填空。
It's seven o'clock in the morning in Beijing. At this moment, people are doing different things all over the world.
_____1____ Beijing, most people are getting up. Some ____2____(have) breakfast. Some are driving to work or ____3____(wait) for their buses or trains. It's eight o'clock in Tokyo. People are getting off their cars ____4____ starting work.
In Paris, ____5____ is twelve o'clock at night, so people aren't working now. Most people are sleeping. ____6____ some people are still working and some are going home from work. In Moscow, it's 2 o'clock ____7____ night. So people are sleeping. They ____8____(not) working at all.
In New York, it's six o'clock in the afternoon. Most people are leaving work and going home. Some are having afternoon tea in cafes. They are having a good time. In Los Angeles, it's three o'clock in the ____9____. Most people are working. Some people are seeing ____10____(friend), shopping or drinking coffee. They are having a great time.
What are you doing at this moment
1. _____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. _____________ 7 ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
【答案】 1. In 2. are having 3. waiting 4. or 5. it 6. But 7. at 8. aren't 9. afternoon 10. friends
七、语法选择
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered (被覆盖)by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, and ____1____ down and burnt these trees. Now there is no forest left ____2____ there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call ____3____ woods.
Elephants, tigers and many ____4____ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die ____5____. Early farmers ____6____ rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire to keep themselves ____7____ in winter to cook their food and keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants ____8____ disappeared because there was not enough food for them. And most of the wolves and tigers disappeared, too. Monkeys and many other animals soon died ____9____ the same way.
You might ____10____ that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. There are still about thirty-six ____11____ animals living there. One of the most interesting ____12____ in Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much ____13____. They make a noise rather like ____14____ dog barking. In Hong Kong, the barking deer has only a real enemy — men. People hunt(猎杀) these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it's important for people ____15____ wild animals.
1. A. cut B. cuts C. was cutting D. will cut
2. A. though B. or C. so D. because
3. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
4. A. another B. others C. the other D. other
5. A. in B. out C. of D. from
6. A. grow B. are growing C. have grown D. grew
7. A. warmer B. warmest C. warm D. the warmest
8. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly
9. A. in B. at C. on D. to
10. A. will think B. are thinking C. thought D. think
11. A. differ B. different C. difference D. differently
12. A. animal B. animal’s C. animals D. animals'
13. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
14. A. an B. a C. the D. /
15. A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. to protect
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B15. D
【解析】文章大意:一千年前的香港,森林茂密, 野生动物种类繁多。但随着人们对树木的砍伐及对野生动物的捕猎,现在香港的森林已消失,野生动物的数量也急剧下降。本文倡导大家要保护野生动物。
1. 句意:随着越来越多的人来到香港生活,砍伐和烧毁这些树。
cut动词原形或动词过去式;cuts动词三单形式;was cutting过去进行时;will cut一般将来时。此空应与burnt构成并列关系,故此空应填动词过去式,故选A。
2. 句意:现在已经没有森林了,虽然仍然有一些小的地区覆盖着树木。
though尽管;or或者;so所以;because因为。“Now there is no forest left”与“there are still some small areas covered with trees”是让步关系,故选A。
3. 句意:我们称它们为树林。
they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。位于动词call后面,要用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选B。
4. 句意:大象、老虎和许多其他动物生活在茂密的森林里。
another另一个(三者或三者以上);others其他的人或物;the other另一个(两者之间);other其他的,后接复数名词。此空后接复数名词animals,要用代词other,故选D。
5. 句意:当人们来到香港生活时,动物开始灭绝。
in在……里;out殆尽;of……的;from从。根据“Elephants…disappeared”及“And most of the wolves and tigers disappeared”可知,动物开始灭绝了,die out“灭绝”,故选B。
6. 句意:早期的农民种水稻,在山谷里养猪养鸡。
grow动词原形;are growing现在进行时;have grown现在完成时;grew动词过去式。此空与“kept”构成并列关系,故此空应填动词过去式,故选D。
7. 句意:他们需要火在冬天取暖,做饭,远离危险的动物。
warmer更暖和的,形容词比较级;warmest最暖和的,形容词最高级;warm暖和的,形容词原级;the warmest最暖和的,形容词最高级。keep sb+形容词,表示“保持某人处于某种状态”,故选C。
8. 句意:大象很快就消失了,因为它们没有足够的食物。
quick快速的,形容词原级;quicker更快的,形容词比较级;quickly快速地,副词原级;more quickly更快地,副词比较级。此空修饰动词“disappeared”,要用副词,无比较之意,用原级即可,故选C。
9. 句意:猴子和许多其他动物很快也以同样的方式死去。
in以……方式;at在;on在……上;to到。根据“the same way”可知,此处表示“以同样的方式”,英文表达为in the same way,故选A。
10. 句意:你可能会认为香港除了动物园里再也没有动物了。
will think一般将来时;are thinking现在进行时;thought动词过去式;think动词原形。情态动词might后接动词原形,故选D。
11. 句意:这里仍然有36种不同的动物生活在那里。
differ动词,使……差异;different形容词,不同的;difference名词,差异;differently副词,不同地。此空修饰名词animals,要用形容词作定语,故选B。
12. 句意:在香港最有趣的动物之一是赤麂。
animal动物,单数名词;animal’s动物的,单数名词所有格;animals动物,复数名词;animals'动物的,复数名词所有格。固定搭配:one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选C。
13. 句意:它们看起来像鹿,但它们要小得多。
small小的,形容词原级;smaller更小的,形容词比较级;smallest最小的,形容词最高级;the smallest最小的,形容词最高级。much修饰形容词比较级,故选B。
14. 句意:他们发出的声音很像狗叫。
an表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词;/零冠词。此处表示“一只狗”,表泛指,且dog是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选B。
15. 句意:所以保护野生动物对人们来说很重要。
protect动词原形;protecting现在分词或动名词;protected动词过去式;to protect动词不定式。固定句式:it's+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说,做某事是……”,故选D。
八、阅读理解
A
Today is Sunday. What are people doing
☉Hi, I'm Kate. I love my students. I often tell them funny stories. It's Sunday today. I don't have any classes. I'm taking a bus to the zoo.
☉My job is a little dangerous, but I love it very much. I have to go to work every day. Now I have no time to talk to you. I'm running after two thieves (小偷).
☉I'm 22 years old. Sunday is my busy day in a week. There are many people eating and drinking. I'm busy coming and going to offer (提供) them food and drinks. My job is a little boring. I want to be an actor.
☉I'm singing a beautiful song. All the people are shouting. How happy I am! "Bang, bang, bang," I wake up only to find some women knocking (敲) at the window of my car. They are going to the shopping mall. Oh, I'm too tired.
1.What is the teacher doing
A. She is telling funny stories. B. She is giving an English class.
C. She is calling her best friend. D. She is taking a bus to see animals.
2.The job as a policeman is according to the passage.
A. busy and tired B. busy and boring
C. dangerous and busy D. dangerous and boring
3.Where does the third person work
A. At school. B. In a hospital.
C. In a restaurant. D. In a post office.
4.What is the fourth person doing
A. Sleeping in a car. B. Shouting at the singer.
C. Knocking at the window. D. Singing a beautiful song.
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The last person is a popular singer.
B. Kate doesn't go to work on Sunday.
C. The last person works in a post office.
D. Kate doesn't want to take a bus to the zoo.
【答案】DCCAB
【解析】:1.D细节理解题。根据表格第一行中的"I'm taking a bus to the zoo可知答案。故选D。
2.C推理判断题。根据表格第二行中的"My job is a little dangerous'及"I have to go to work every day"可知,警察的工作既危险又繁忙。故选C。
3.C推理判断题。根据表格第三行中的"There are many people eating and drinking"以及"I'm busy coming…food and drinks"可推出,第三个人可能在餐馆工作。故选 C。
4.A细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中的 I wake up only to... my car"可知答案。故选A。
5.B细节理解题。根据表格第一行的信息可知,凯特周日没有课。故B项正确。
B
More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests(热带雨林)of the world. When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy(摧毁)the home of the people living there too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 people living in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000.
The Yanomami live in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold(金子)in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases(疾病)came to the forest with the strangers.
In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades(障碍)across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time. In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park and visitors pay to visit it. The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts which grow on the forest trees.
1. Why did the Yanomami people lose their land and food
A. Because they picked fruits and killed animals to eat.
B. Because they used plants for food and furniture.
C. Because they have lived there for too many years.
D. Because many roads and airports were built there.
2 If visitors want to go into the forest park of the Kuna people in Panama, they have to ________.
A. protect the forest B. buy nuts
C. spend money on the tickets D. be healthy
3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. The Penan people closed roads with blockades to save their forest.
B. The Penan people cut down the trees to sell the wood.
C. The Penan people didn’t want other people to destroy their forest.
D. The Gavioes people of Brazil collect the Brazil nuts to sell.
4. What can we learn from the passage
A. It’s not necessary for us to cut down any trees or kill any animals.
B. The people living in the rainforest did something to protect their home.
C. Gold is more important than trees for people.
D. We need wood to build houses, so we have to cut.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B
【解析】本文讲述了人们破坏森林,使得生活在森林里的人的生活也改变了,一些人们做一些事情来拯救森林。
1.细节理解题。根据“suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food.”可知,因为那里修建了许多道路和机场,Yanomami人失去了他们的土地和食物,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park and visitors pay to visit it.”可知,如果游客想进入森林公园,他们必须花钱买票,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest.”可知,在婆罗洲,人们砍伐森林来出售木材。Penan人试图拯救他们的雨林。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据“The Penan people tried to save their rainforest...The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well.”可知,生活在热带雨林中的人们做了一些事情来保护他们的家园。故选B。
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Unit 4 Grammar
基础篇
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
1.dream________ 2.do _______ 3.close ________
4.have _______ 5.lie_________ 6. use ________
7.spend________ 8.run_______ 9.read ________
10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________
13. sit________ 14.die ________ 15.sleep ________
二、单项选择。
1. Be quiet! Jack ________ his homework now.
A am doing B. is doing C. does D. do
2. --- Can you answer the door, Tina I ________the dishes.
--- OK, Mom.
A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing
3.Where's Tom His mother ________ him now.
A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. looks for
4.-- ________ your parents ______ TV now
--- Yes. They are in the living room.
A. Did; watch B. Are; watching C. Will; watch D. Is; watch
6. —That ________ so good. What is it, Jack
—I ________ the chicken soup. Do you want to try
A. is smelling; am making B. smells; make
C. smells; am making D. is smelling; make
6. We _______ the work next week.
A. finish B. going to finish C. will finish D. will finishing
7. —Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home
—Just a minute! She __________ flowers in the garden.
A. plant B. is planting C. planted D. was planting
8. Mary usually _____ her homework at 8∶30 p.m.
A. finishes B. finish C. finishs D. finishing
9.— I think self-driving cars will come into our life ______.
— Perhaps.
in a few years B. a few years ago C. for a few years D. after a few years
10. We ______ Ocean Park last week.
A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Wait for me, Bob! You ___________ (run) so fast!
2. Have a try! This dish __________ (taste) really delicious
3. Look! All people ___________(have) fun at the beach.
4. --- Can you answer the door, Tina I ___________(do)the dishes.
--- OK, Mom.
5. Listen! Somebody __________ (sing).
6. Sandra is tired. She __________ (want)to go home now.
7. — Why _____ you _____ (go) to school on foot
— Because my school _____ (be) close to my home.
8. — When _____ your mother _____ (go) to work every day
— She usually ______ (go) to work at 8 a.m.
9. My parents _____________(teach)me English now.
10. Mr. Smith ____________ (teach) us last year.
11. Miss Brown _____________ (teach) the girls to dance tomorrow.
12. Molly often ___________ (teach) her little brother to play table tennis after school.
四、接要求完成句子
1. The students are cleaning the classroom.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
2. I’m playing football in the playground.(改为否定句)
3.They are watching TV.(对画线部分提问)
4.Linda usually gets up at six. (用now替代usually at six改写句子)
五、翻译句子。
1.--他们在做什么?
--他们在听CD。
2.--你在做作业吗?
--是的。/ 不是。
3.--他在读报纸吗?
--是的。/ 不是。他在打篮球。
4. --他们在用电脑吗?
--是的。 / 不是。他们在锻炼。
5. ---你姐姐在看书吗?
---是的,她在看书。(不,她没在看书。她在打扫房间)。
6. 你在等谁?
提高篇
六、短文填空
A 短文填词
Money doesn’t grow on trees, as the old saying goes, but a money tree can grow inside your home. It can not only make your room beautiful but also take in h____1____ gases and provide oxygen. There are things you need to take c____2____ when planting a money tree. Firstly, pick a bright and warm place to plant. Try to plant it in the s____3___ because too much sunlight or too cold isn’t good for the tree. Secondly, water the money tree whenever the soil gets dry(干涸). Thirdly, pay attention to the color of leaves. For e__4___, brown leaves mean the tree needs water. F___5___, you can always bring the plant indoors during the colder months. Although(尽管)it takes time to grow, you’ll enjoy it.
B语法填空。
It's seven o'clock in the morning in Beijing. At this moment, people are doing different things all over the world.
_____1____ Beijing, most people are getting up. Some ____2____(have) breakfast. Some are driving to work or ____3____(wait) for their buses or trains. It's eight o'clock in Tokyo. People are getting off their cars ____4____ starting work.
In Paris, ____5____ is twelve o'clock at night, so people aren't working now. Most people are sleeping. ____6____ some people are still working and some are going home from work. In Moscow, it's 2 o'clock ____7____ night. So people are sleeping. They ____8____(not) working at all.
In New York, it's six o'clock in the afternoon. Most people are leaving work and going home. Some are having afternoon tea in cafes. They are having a good time. In Los Angeles, it's three o'clock in the ____9____. Most people are working. Some people are seeing ____10____(friend), shopping or drinking coffee. They are having a great time.
What are you doing at this moment
1. _____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. _____________ 7 ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
七、语法选择
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered (被覆盖)by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, and ____1____ down and burnt these trees. Now there is no forest left ____2____ there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call ____3____ woods.
Elephants, tigers and many ____4____ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die ____5____. Early farmers ____6____ rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire to keep themselves ____7____ in winter to cook their food and keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants ____8____ disappeared because there was not enough food for them. And most of the wolves and tigers disappeared, too. Monkeys and many other animals soon died ____9____ the same way.
You might ____10____ that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. There are still about thirty-six ____11____ animals living there. One of the most interesting ____12____ in Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much ____13____. They make a noise rather like ____14____ dog barking. In Hong Kong, the barking deer has only a real enemy — men. People hunt(猎杀) these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it's important for people ____15____ wild animals.
1. A. cut B. cuts C. was cutting D. will cut
2. A. though B. or C. so D. because
3. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
4. A. another B. others C. the other D. other
5. A. in B. out C. of D. from
6. A. grow B. are growing C. have grown D. grew
7. A. warmer B. warmest C. warm D. the warmest
8. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly
9. A. in B. at C. on D. to
10. A. will think B. are thinking C. thought D. think
11. A. differ B. different C. difference D. differently
12. A. animal B. animal’s C. animals D. animals'
13. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
14. A. an B. a C. the D. /
15. A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. to protect
八、阅读理解
A
Today is Sunday. What are people doing
☉Hi, I'm Kate. I love my students. I often tell them funny stories. It's Sunday today. I don't have any classes. I'm taking a bus to the zoo.
☉My job is a little dangerous, but I love it very much. I have to go to work every day. Now I have no time to talk to you. I'm running after two thieves (小偷).
☉I'm 22 years old. Sunday is my busy day in a week. There are many people eating and drinking. I'm busy coming and going to offer (提供) them food and drinks. My job is a little boring. I want to be an actor.
☉I'm singing a beautiful song. All the people are shouting. How happy I am! "Bang, bang, bang," I wake up only to find some women knocking (敲) at the window of my car. They are going to the shopping mall. Oh, I'm too tired.
1.What is the teacher doing
A. She is telling funny stories. B. She is giving an English class.
C. She is calling her best friend. D. She is taking a bus to see animals.
2.The job as a policeman is according to the passage.
A. busy and tired B. busy and boring
C. dangerous and busy D. dangerous and boring
3.Where does the third person work
A. At school. B. In a hospital.
C. In a restaurant. D. In a post office.
4.What is the fourth person doing
A. Sleeping in a car. B. Shouting at the singer.
C. Knocking at the window. D. Singing a beautiful song.
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The last person is a popular singer.
B. Kate doesn't go to work on Sunday.
C. The last person works in a post office.
D. Kate doesn't want to take a bus to the zoo.
B
More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests(热带雨林)of the world. When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy(摧毁)the home of the people living there too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 people living in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000.
The Yanomami live in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold(金子)in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases(疾病)came to the forest with the strangers.
In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades(障碍)across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time. In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park and visitors pay to visit it. The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts which grow on the forest trees.
1. Why did the Yanomami people lose their land and food
A. Because they picked fruits and killed animals to eat.
B. Because they used plants for food and furniture.
C. Because they have lived there for too many years.
D. Because many roads and airports were built there.
2 If visitors want to go into the forest park of the Kuna people in Panama, they have to ________.
A. protect the forest B. buy nuts
C. spend money on the tickets D. be healthy
3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. The Penan people closed roads with blockades to save their forest.
B. The Penan people cut down the trees to sell the wood.
C. The Penan people didn’t want other people to destroy their forest.
D. The Gavioes people of Brazil collect the Brazil nuts to sell.
4. What can we learn from the passage
A. It’s not necessary for us to cut down any trees or kill any animals.
B. The people living in the rainforest did something to protect their home.
C. Gold is more important than trees for people.
D. We need wood to build houses, so we have to cut.
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