中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Our animal friends
单元测试 100分
一、语法选择(15分)
Four good friends Mouse, Crow, Turtle and Deer lived in the forest. Every day they met at the lake and told each other ____1____ stories.
One day, Deer did not come to the lake. The other three were worried. “I saw ____2____ hunter in the forest this morning,” said Crow. “I’m afraid Deer might be caught.”
“Fly over the forest, Crow,” said Mouse. “Please see if you can find Deer.”
It ____3____ him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap made of ropes. He flew back at once to ask the other two ____4____ help. When they arrived, Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes. Turtle kept ____5____ to Deer to make her feel better.
Just then, the hunter came back. “Everyone, leave now!” said Turtle.
Deer ran away with Mouse ____6____. Turtle just lifted up a foot ____7____ the hunter got close. “My trap is empty, but a turtle is ____8____ than nothing.” said the hunter. “I ____9____ turtle soup tonight.” The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.
“Now we all _____10_____ help our friend Turtle,” said Deer.
Deer lay down on the way. She seemed _____11_____. Crow flew and landed on Deer’s head. The hunter saw Deer, _____12_____ he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle _____13_____ in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran away.
The hunter went back _____14_____ Turtle, but found him gone. “How scary! There is magic here.” he said to _____15_____ in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again. There was magic in the forest that day. That magic was called friendship.
1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. spent B. takes C. cost D. took
4. A. from B. at C. for D. of
5. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk
6. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. quickness
7. A. though B. when C. if D. because
8. A. bad B. less C. good D. better
9. A. have B. had C. have had D. will have
10. A. might B. can C. must D. may
11. A. die B. died C. dead D. death
12. A. so B. as C. but D. or
13. A. hide B. hid C. hiding D. hidden
14. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting
15. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
二 、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
We went to an animal shelter to adopt(收养) puppy, but in reality, it was the puppy who adopted us. As we looked into the cage, small, three-month-old-beagle(小猎兔狗) puppy began wagging(摇摆) her tail. She ____16____ to say, “Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!” And for the next fifteen years, Puddin’ (we named her Puddin’ because she was as ____17____ as a pudding dessert) became part of our family.
Pet ownership has always been ____18____ in Western countries. Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. It now ranks No. 3 in the ____19____ for pet ownership. The pet industry(产业), which sells food and toys as well as grooming(刷洗梳毛) and veterinarian(pet doctor) services, is one of the country’s fastest-growing industries.
Pets bring lot of ____20___ to your home, but they are also big responsibility(责任). Pets are not toys. You cannot put them away when you are tired of playing with them. Dogs, in particular, need to be ____21___ to behave properly and they need exercise. Even in bad weather, you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park. And, while you are training your dog, your dog is also training you to think about others and ____22____ others, not just about yourself.
Puddin’ was my best friend when I was growing up. We sat ___23____ on the sofa and watched television. She kept me company(陪伴) when I was doing homework. And when came home, she was always there to ___24___ me, leaping up and barking and wagging her tail.
Puddin’ is now gone, but you can still recognize(认出) her in old family photos: She is the one ___25____ fur(毛皮).
16. A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. turned
17. A. small B. slow C. smart D. sweet
18. A. difficult B. interesting C. popular D. unusual
19. A. city B. world C. country D. village
20. A. worry B. surprise C. beauty D. joy
21. A. shot B. hid C. trained D. beat
22. A. pick up B. work out C. depend on D. care about
23. A. alone B. together C. apart D. simply
24. A. encourage B. introduce C. greet D. research
25. A. having B. collecting C. recording D. wearing
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)
A
In many countries in Asia, people believe the Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao or Shu Xiang (性格) and tells about the future. In the Chinese zodiac, there are twelve animals. A person’s animal sign is connected to his or her birth year. Every animal stands for a different type of personality.
TIGER With the uncommon courage and confidence, people born in the Year of the Tiger are natural leaders and they can always bravely put good ideas into practice. They hold a strong sense of justice (正义感) .When meeting the weak or seeing anything unfair
DOG Dog people are cautious by nature, which means it may take a long time for Dogs to accept new friends. However, once Dogs accept a friend (忠诚的) to the friend and always supportive. Dogs are loyal friends, honest lovers and dependable families.
PIG People born in the Year of the Pig are hardworking and love life. They are easy to get others’ trust and always ready to help, which leads to a lot of good friends. But it is hard for them to tell lies from the truth. As a result, they can be easily fooled by bad people.
MONKEY People with the Chinese zodiac monkey sign are born to have wonderful minds. They are not only clever, smart and are always liked by teachers and parents but also have strong bodies, all of which make them excellent leaders. At work, they are helpful and humorous. However, they need more patience.
26. According to the ZODIAC GOOD LUCK RANKING 2022, ________.
A. monkey people are as lucky as the Ox people
B. dog people are the least lucky
C. tiger people are luckier than horse people
D. pig people are the second luckiest
27. The underlined word “cautious” in this passage means ________.
A. hopeful B. cheerful C. careful D. creative
28. Tony, born in the Year of the Pig, may be ________.
A. humorous B. helpful C. foolish D. confident
29. If you are looking for leaders, the best choice may be people born in the Year of the ________.
A. Pig and Dog B. Dog and Monkey C. Tiger and Monkey D. Pig and Tiger
30. You can see these information from a ________.
A. magazine B. poster C. website D. newspaper
B
In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the "eyes" for a blind person or "ears" for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for "patients".
Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
31. It means_________ for the sentence "A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!"
A. pets have the rights to inherit (继承) money.
B. money can make pets happy
C. it is the best way to spend money.
D. some pets are as dear to their owners as their children
32. According to the passage, the dogs are brought to hospital because __________.
A. they are ill and they have to see a doctor B. they can make the patients happier
C. they can help the doctors to find out the problems D. the doctors want to do experiments on them
33. During "Be Kind to Animals Week" in America people___________.
A. hold pets shows B. play with pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people's pets
34. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Dogs can help people in many ways. B. Dogs can make people live happier.
C. Dogs can help people make everything. D. Dogs also need people's love.
35. Which is the main idea of the passage
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
C
Fifty years ago I had a young family of three boys. My husband Johnny and I left them with a friend while we made a trip to the cinema.
It was dark and was raining hard. With the headlights shining on the road, we saw something ahead of us. Johnny pulled to a stop and I came out, ran to the grass and grabbed a small, wet, frightened creature. It was freezing cold and so tiny that it fit into the palm of my hand but I still wasn’t sure what it was. It stayed close to me for warmth and comfort. I wrapped it safely in my woolen hat and suggested that my husband turn back and go home. We thought it was a baby rabbit because it had long ears, long hind legs and was greyish brown in color. Once home, we filled a box with old newspaper and a warm towel. We fed it milk and bread and hoped it would survive. We named our new animal Bobsy. We all loved it at first sight.
Our boys were happy with the little animal and it seemed to enjoy all the attention. Sadly though, on the third day with us, it caught its back foot in a door and we quickly realized it was broken. We rushed to the vet, who said, “It’s only a rabbit, I’ll put it to sleep.” Our response was a very decisive, “No way!”
We found another vet and were told that she was a baby hare. We were told we should continue to keep her in her box for a week and her foot would be fine.
After her recovery, Bobsy learned to use the kitty litter tray. She would comb her long ears with her front paws. Her favourite treats were chocolate drops and she was so smart that she would help herself to them straight from the packet. The local paper heard about this and came to our house to take her photo and write a story about her. We had her for seven wonderful years before we moved to New Zealand and we will never forget her.
36. Johnny and his wife saw a little animal ________.
A. on the way to the cinema B. on the way back from the cinema
C. in their house garden D. in their friend’s home
37. When the little animal was found, it was everything EXCEPT ________.
A. cold B. warm C. frightened D. wet
38. On the third day with us, the little animal got hurt because of ________.
A. the attention B. Jonny C. the door D. Bobsy
39. The underlined word “this” refers to the fact that ________.
A. the little animal loved chocolate drops best
B. the little animal didn’t get herself hurt any more
C. the little animal got better after staying in a box for a week
D. the little animal was smart enough to look after herself well
40. The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A. give advice on how to keep a pet at home B. record the details of Bobsy for the local paper
C. memorize the happy time with Bobsy D. look for a new owner of Bobsy
D
There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Some are cute, but some are not. Some are small, but some are big. Here are four of the funniest, friendliest animals. But remember, although they look nice, it doesn’t mean they are always friendly.
Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar(不熟悉) dog, remember to hold out your hand, so he can smell you and see they you mean not harm.
Cows love to eat grass, and they eat quite a lot! You needn’t be afraid of this kind of quiet farm animals. But don’t run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult it’s okay.
Horses are big and beautiful animals, but they can be frightened easily. A horse might jump up if the hears a loud noise, or kick her legs if you come near too suddenly. All horses, like humans are different.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong, too much stronger than humans, so you should never make a chimp mad!
41. Which of the animals can make faces
A. Cows. B. Chimpanzees. C. Dogs. D. Horses.
42. We can learn from the passage that ____.
A. cows are quiet B. all dogs are cute
C. horses never kick their legs D. chimpanzees are not dangerous
43. According to the passage, you should ____ when you come near an unfamiliar dog.
A. feed him something B. shout at him C. touch his head D. hold out your hand
44.. According to the passage, you shouldn’t _____ when you see a cow.
A. run at a cow in a field or touch one B. hold out your hand
C. make it mad D. make a loud noise
45. The author wants to tell us that _____.
A. some animals are cute, but they are small
B. some animals are not cute, but they are tall
C. some animals are funny, but they are not beautiful
D. some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Panda is a kind of cute animal. It is a symbol (象征) of China. __46____ The number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild(野外)today. Zoos and panda centers are looking after about 340 pandas. __47___ The situation(情况) is getting very difficult. So people are doing a lot of things to help pandas to have more babies and help baby pandas live.
Pandas live in forests and mountains in the southwest of China. __48____ But the bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are losing their homes. __49____ The government(政府) Is setting up nature parks. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo for the pandas.
__50____ We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard to save them all.
A. The World Wide Fund (WWF) for Nature wants to help all animals.
B. But in fact, pandas are in great danger(危险).
C. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.
D. To help pandas in the wild, people are working hard.
E. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die.
非选择题(满分30分)
第二节、短文填词(5分)
A friendly dolphin
Last month, I went to swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the (1) r and out to sea.
Then I saw something moving (2)t me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark! I began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. The shark started to swim around me. I was really scared. Suddenly another creature (3)a next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on its back as it swam to the beach.
Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. As (4)s as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal (5)s my life.
完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1.别叨喊,病人已经入睡了。
Don't cry, the sick have _________ ______________.
2.多阅读对你有帮助。
for you more books.
3.此办公室不允许学生进入。
Students to enter this office.
4.我不明白你的意思。
I don’t understand .
5. 我一踏上海滩, 海豚就游走了。
___________ ___________ __________I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.
第三节:书面表达
动物是我们的朋友。世界上的动物越来越少了,有些人杀死动物为了赚钱,有些动物赖以生存的家园遭到破坏,作为中学生,我们应该尽我们的努力去保护动物。
首先,让我们要让大家明白动物也是我们地球上的成员,现在,动物们正面临着巨大的危险。例如,有许多种动物会死。还有许多人吃珍贵的野生动物。他们是讨厌的。我们应该停止这种行为。那么,我们应该怎样保护动物。我们应该保护他们的栖息地。如果你看到其他人随意践踏动物的家,要很好地提醒他们,我们不能也吃一些野生动物。保护动物也就是保护我们自己!
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Our animal friends
单元测试 100分
一、语法选择(15分)
Four good friends Mouse, Crow, Turtle and Deer lived in the forest. Every day they met at the lake and told each other ____1____ stories.
One day, Deer did not come to the lake. The other three were worried. “I saw ____2____ hunter in the forest this morning,” said Crow. “I’m afraid Deer might be caught.”
“Fly over the forest, Crow,” said Mouse. “Please see if you can find Deer.”
It ____3____ him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap made of ropes. He flew back at once to ask the other two ____4____ help. When they arrived, Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes. Turtle kept ____5____ to Deer to make her feel better.
Just then, the hunter came back. “Everyone, leave now!” said Turtle.
Deer ran away with Mouse ____6____. Turtle just lifted up a foot ____7____ the hunter got close. “My trap is empty, but a turtle is ____8____ than nothing.” said the hunter. “I ____9____ turtle soup tonight.” The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.
“Now we all _____10_____ help our friend Turtle,” said Deer.
Deer lay down on the way. She seemed _____11_____. Crow flew and landed on Deer’s head. The hunter saw Deer, _____12_____ he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle _____13_____ in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran away.
The hunter went back _____14_____ Turtle, but found him gone. “How scary! There is magic here.” he said to _____15_____ in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again. There was magic in the forest that day. That magic was called friendship.
1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. spent B. takes C. cost D. took
4. A. from B. at C. for D. of
5. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk
6. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. quickness
7. A. though B. when C. if D. because
8. A. bad B. less C. good D. better
9. A. have B. had C. have had D. will have
10. A. might B. can C. must D. may
11. A. die B. died C. dead D. death
12. A. so B. as C. but D. or
13. A. hide B. hid C. hiding D. hidden
14. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting
15. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。这则寓言故事讲述了森林中四只小动物互帮互助的感人故事。
1. 句意:每天,他们在湖边相遇,给彼此讲有趣的故事。
interest兴趣,名词,使感兴趣,动词原形;interested使感兴趣,动词过去式,感到有趣的,形容词;interesting令人感兴趣的,形容词;interests兴趣,复数名词,使感兴趣,动词的三单形式。stories为名词,因此此处应用形容词来修饰,表示“有趣的”。故选C。
2. 句意:乌鸦说道:“今天早上我在森林里看到一位猎人,我担心小鹿会被抓。”
a,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/不用冠词。hunter为单数名词,且为辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a来限定。故选A。
3. 句意:才花了几分钟,乌鸦就看到小鹿被一个由绳索制成的陷阱抓住了。
spent花费(时间/金钱);takes花费(时间);cost花费(金钱);took花费(时间),过去式。主语为it,句型为It takes/took sb some time表示“某事花费某人多少时间”。本文讲述的是故事,因此动词应用过去式。故选D。
4. 句意:他立马飞回去向其他两个求助。
from来自;at在;for向,为;of属于……的。turn to sb for help表示“向某人求助”。故选C。
5. 句意:乌龟一直跟小鹿说话,让它感觉好一些。
talk说话,动词原形;talks说话,动词的三单形式;talking说话,动名词;to talk说话,动词不定式。keep doing sth表示“一直做某事”。故选C。
6. 句意:小鹿快速地跟着老鼠跑开了。
quick快速的,形容词;quicker更快的,形容词比较级;quickly快速地,副词;quickness快速,名词。根据“ran away”可知此处应用副词修饰动词。故选C。
7. 句意:当猎人靠近的时候,乌龟才抬起一只脚。
though尽管;when当……的时候;if如果;because因为。根据“the hunter got close”可知此处指“当猎人靠近的时候”。故选B。
8. 句意:猎人说:“我的陷阱空了,但是有一只乌龟总比什么都没有的好。”
bad坏的;less更少的;good好的;better更好的。根据“is”和“than”可知句子应用形容词的比较级,结合语境,可知此处表示“有一只乌龟总比什么都没有的好”,因此应用better来表示“更好的”。故选D。
9. 句意:今晚我要喝乌龟汤。
have吃喝,动词原形;had吃喝,过去式;have had已经吃喝,用于现在完成时;will have会吃喝,用于一般将来时。根据“tonight”可知句子应用一般将来时。故选D。
10. 句意:小鹿说道:“现在我们都必须帮助我们的朋友,乌龟。”
might可能;can能够,可以;must必须;may可能,可以。结合语境,可知此处小鹿认为大家都“必须”去帮助乌龟。故选C。
11. 句意:她看起来像死了一样。
die死,动词原形;died死,过去式;dead死的,形容词;death死亡,名词。seem是连系动词,后接形容词作表语。故选C。
12. 句意:猎人看见了小鹿,因此把乌龟放下来去抓小鹿。
so因此;as当……的时候;but但是;or或者。根据上文“The hunter saw Deer”可知因为猎人看到了小鹿,所以把乌龟放下来。故选A。
13. 句意:猎人一离开乌龟,老鼠就跑上前,帮助乌龟躲到森林里。
hide躲藏,动词原形;hid躲藏,过去式;hiding躲藏,动名词或现在分词;hidden躲藏,过去分词。help sb do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”,因此此处应用动词原形。故选A。
14. 句意:猎人回来抓乌龟,但发现他不见了。
get抓,动词原形;got抓,过去式;to get抓,动词不定式;getting抓,动名词或现在分词。go back to do sth表示“回去做某事”,因此应用动词不定式。故选C。
15. 句意:他惊恐得自言自语道:“太可怕了!这儿有魔法。”
he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;him他,宾格;himself他自己,反身代词。根据语境,可知此处是指猎人在自言自语,因此应是say to oneself表示“自言自语”。故选D。
二 、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
We went to an animal shelter to adopt(收养) puppy, but in reality, it was the puppy who adopted us. As we looked into the cage, small, three-month-old-beagle(小猎兔狗) puppy began wagging(摇摆) her tail. She ____16____ to say, “Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!” And for the next fifteen years, Puddin’ (we named her Puddin’ because she was as ____17____ as a pudding dessert) became part of our family.
Pet ownership has always been ____18____ in Western countries. Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. It now ranks No. 3 in the ____19____ for pet ownership. The pet industry(产业), which sells food and toys as well as grooming(刷洗梳毛) and veterinarian(pet doctor) services, is one of the country’s fastest-growing industries.
Pets bring lot of ____20___ to your home, but they are also big responsibility(责任). Pets are not toys. You cannot put them away when you are tired of playing with them. Dogs, in particular, need to be ____21___ to behave properly and they need exercise. Even in bad weather, you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park. And, while you are training your dog, your dog is also training you to think about others and ____22____ others, not just about yourself.
Puddin’ was my best friend when I was growing up. We sat ___23____ on the sofa and watched television. She kept me company(陪伴) when I was doing homework. And when came home, she was always there to ___24___ me, leaping up and barking and wagging her tail.
Puddin’ is now gone, but you can still recognize(认出) her in old family photos: She is the one ___25____ fur(毛皮).
16. A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. turned
17. A. small B. slow C. smart D. sweet
18. A. difficult B. interesting C. popular D. unusual
19. A. city B. world C. country D. village
20. A. worry B. surprise C. beauty D. joy
21. A. shot B. hid C. trained D. beat
22. A. pick up B. work out C. depend on D. care about
23. A. alone B. together C. apart D. simply
24. A. encourage B. introduce C. greet D. research
25. A. having B. collecting C. recording D. wearing
【答案】BDCBD CDBCD
【解析】本文通过自己养狗的经历告诉我们:宠物给人们带来欢乐,但也意味着责任,它们不是玩具,我们要善待宠物。
16. 句意:她好像在说:“哦,你就是我一直在找的家人!”
looked看;seemed似乎;felt感觉;turned转变。根据“Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!”可知,似乎在说,故选B。
17. 句意:在接下来的15年里,布丁(我们叫它布丁,因为它像布丁甜点一样甜)成为了我们家庭的一部分。
small小的;slow缓慢的;smart聪明的;sweet甜蜜的。根据“a pudding dessert”可知,和点心一样甜,故选D。
18. 句意:养宠物在西方国家一直很流行。
difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;popular受欢迎的;unusual不寻常。根据“It now ranks No. 3”可知,养宠物在西方受欢迎,故选C。
19. 句意:它现在是世界上养宠物排名第三的国家。
city城市;world世界;country城市;village村庄。根据“Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. ”可知,在世界上排名第三,故选B。
20. 句意:宠物给你的家带来了很多欢乐,但它们也带来了很大的责任。
worry担忧;surprise惊讶;beauty美丽;joy快乐。根据“but they are also big responsibility”可知,带来很多乐趣,故选D。
21. 句意:尤其是狗,它们需要被训练得举止得体,它们需要锻炼。
shot射击;hid隐藏;trained训练;beat打败。根据“behave properly and they need exercise”可知,狗需要被训练,故选C。
22. 句意:而且,当你训练你的狗狗的时候,你的狗狗也在训练你为他人着想,关心他人,而不仅仅是你自己。
pick up捡起;work out算出;depend on依靠;care about关心。根据“not just about yourself”可知,关心其他人,故选D。
23. 句意:我们一起坐在沙发上看电视,我做作业的时候她陪着我。
alone独自的;together一起;apart分开;simply仅仅。根据“on the sofa and watched television”可知,一起坐在沙发上看电视,故选B。
24. 句意:当我回家时,她总是在那里迎接我,跳起来,吠叫,摇尾巴。
encourage鼓励;introduce介绍;greet打招呼;research研究。根据“leaping up and barking and wagging her tail”可知,坐在那里和我打招呼,故选C。
25. 句意:布丁现在已经不在了,但你仍然可以在以前的家庭照片中认出她:她是那个穿着皮草的那一位。
having有;collecting收集;recording记录;wearing穿。根据“fur”可知,穿着皮草的那一位,将动物拟人化,故选D。
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)
A
In many countries in Asia, people believe the Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao or Shu Xiang (性格) and tells about the future. In the Chinese zodiac, there are twelve animals. A person’s animal sign is connected to his or her birth year. Every animal stands for a different type of personality.
TIGER With the uncommon courage and confidence, people born in the Year of the Tiger are natural leaders and they can always bravely put good ideas into practice. They hold a strong sense of justice (正义感) .When meeting the weak or seeing anything unfair
DOG Dog people are cautious by nature, which means it may take a long time for Dogs to accept new friends. However, once Dogs accept a friend (忠诚的) to the friend and always supportive. Dogs are loyal friends, honest lovers and dependable families.
PIG People born in the Year of the Pig are hardworking and love life. They are easy to get others’ trust and always ready to help, which leads to a lot of good friends. But it is hard for them to tell lies from the truth. As a result, they can be easily fooled by bad people.
MONKEY People with the Chinese zodiac monkey sign are born to have wonderful minds. They are not only clever, smart and are always liked by teachers and parents but also have strong bodies, all of which make them excellent leaders. At work, they are helpful and humorous. However, they need more patience.
26. According to the ZODIAC GOOD LUCK RANKING 2022, ________.
A. monkey people are as lucky as the Ox people
B. dog people are the least lucky
C. tiger people are luckier than horse people
D. pig people are the second luckiest
27. The underlined word “cautious” in this passage means ________.
A. hopeful B. cheerful C. careful D. creative
28. Tony, born in the Year of the Pig, may be ________.
A. humorous B. helpful C. foolish D. confident
29. If you are looking for leaders, the best choice may be people born in the Year of the ________.
A. Pig and Dog B. Dog and Monkey C. Tiger and Monkey D. Pig and Tiger
30. You can see these information from a ________.
A. magazine B. poster C. website D. newspaper
【答案】DCBCC
【解析】本文讲述了中国的十二生肖,其中每一种动物都代表着不同类型的性格,文中以“老鼠、狗、猪、猴”为例进行了说明。
26. 细节理解题。根据图表ZODIAC GOOD LUCK RANKING 2022.(2022年生肖吉祥排行)可知,属猪人是第二幸运的。故选D。
27. 词义猜测题。根据“Dog people are cautious by nature, which means it may take a long time for Dogs to accept new friends. ”可知,这意味着狗狗可能需要很长时间才能接受新朋友,划线单词表示“谨慎的”,”cautious” 与 “careful”意思相近。故选C。
28. 推理判断题。根据“People born in the Year of the Pig are hardworking and love life. They are easy to get others’ trust and always ready to help, which leads to a lot of good friends.”可知,属猪的人勤劳,热爱生活。他们很容易得到别人的信任,总是乐于助人。故选B。
29. 推理判断题。根据TIGER中的“With the uncommon courage and confidence, people born in the Year of the Tiger are natural leaders and they can always bravely put good ideas into practice. ” (虎年出生的人有非凡的勇气和自信,是天生的领导者,他们总是能勇敢地把好的想法付诸实践。),结合MOKEY中的“They are not only clever, smart and are always liked by teachers and parents but also have strong bodies, all of which make them excellent leaders.”(他们不仅聪明,总是被老师和家长喜欢,而且有强壮的身体,这些都使他们成为优秀的领导者)可知,如果你正在寻找领导者,最好的选择可能是出生虎年和猴年的人。故选C。
30. 推理判断题。根据图片上面的 (文化指南网) 可知,本文来自于网站。故选C。
B
In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the "eyes" for a blind person or "ears" for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for "patients".
Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
31. It means_________ for the sentence "A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!"
A. pets have the rights to inherit (继承) money.
B. money can make pets happy
C. it is the best way to spend money.
D. some pets are as dear to their owners as their children
32. According to the passage, the dogs are brought to hospital because __________.
A. they are ill and they have to see a doctor B. they can make the patients happier
C. they can help the doctors to find out the problems D. the doctors want to do experiments on them
33. During "Be Kind to Animals Week" in America people___________.
A. hold pets shows B. play with pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people's pets
34. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Dogs can help people in many ways. B. Dogs can make people live happier.
C. Dogs can help people make everything. D. Dogs also need people's love.
35. Which is the main idea of the passage
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
【答案】DBACC
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了宠物的可爱和对人类的重要性,作者呼吁人们要多保护和关心宠物。
31. 词句猜测题。根据第1段“Some people think of their pets as their children.”可知,美国人把宠物当作自己的孩子一样,故句子的意思是指宠物像孩子一样的珍贵。故选D。
32. 细节理解题。根据第2段“Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too.”可知,因为宠物能让病人们更开心,所以宠物才被送去医院。故选B。
33. 细节理解题。根据第3段“Pet shows are held during the week.”可知,人们能观看宠物秀。故选A。
34. 推理判断题。原文中没有涉及宠物能帮人们做任何的事,故C错误。故选C。
35. 主旨大意题。根据第1段“Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals.”和第4段“As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.”可知,本文主要讲述了宠物的可爱和重要性,以及人们需要保护它们。故选C。
C
Fifty years ago I had a young family of three boys. My husband Johnny and I left them with a friend while we made a trip to the cinema.
It was dark and was raining hard. With the headlights shining on the road, we saw something ahead of us. Johnny pulled to a stop and I came out, ran to the grass and grabbed a small, wet, frightened creature. It was freezing cold and so tiny that it fit into the palm of my hand but I still wasn’t sure what it was. It stayed close to me for warmth and comfort. I wrapped it safely in my woolen hat and suggested that my husband turn back and go home. We thought it was a baby rabbit because it had long ears, long hind legs and was greyish brown in color. Once home, we filled a box with old newspaper and a warm towel. We fed it milk and bread and hoped it would survive. We named our new animal Bobsy. We all loved it at first sight.
Our boys were happy with the little animal and it seemed to enjoy all the attention. Sadly though, on the third day with us, it caught its back foot in a door and we quickly realized it was broken. We rushed to the vet, who said, “It’s only a rabbit, I’ll put it to sleep.” Our response was a very decisive, “No way!”
We found another vet and were told that she was a baby hare. We were told we should continue to keep her in her box for a week and her foot would be fine.
After her recovery, Bobsy learned to use the kitty litter tray. She would comb her long ears with her front paws. Her favourite treats were chocolate drops and she was so smart that she would help herself to them straight from the packet. The local paper heard about this and came to our house to take her photo and write a story about her. We had her for seven wonderful years before we moved to New Zealand and we will never forget her.
36. Johnny and his wife saw a little animal ________.
A. on the way to the cinema B. on the way back from the cinema
C. in their house garden D. in their friend’s home
37. When the little animal was found, it was everything EXCEPT ________.
A. cold B. warm C. frightened D. wet
38. On the third day with us, the little animal got hurt because of ________.
A. the attention B. Jonny C. the door D. Bobsy
39. The underlined word “this” refers to the fact that ________.
A. the little animal loved chocolate drops best
B. the little animal didn’t get herself hurt any more
C. the little animal got better after staying in a box for a week
D. the little animal was smart enough to look after herself well
40. The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A. give advice on how to keep a pet at home B. record the details of Bobsy for the local paper
C. memorize the happy time with Bobsy D. look for a new owner of Bobsy
【答案】ABCDC
【解析】文章大意:本文叙述了50年前作者一家人与一只被捡来的小兔子的故事,作者一家人永远不会忘记它。
36. 细节理解题。根据第1段中“My husband Johnny and I left them with a friend while we made a trip to the cinema.”及第2段中“… suggested that my husband turn back and go home.”可知他们在去电影院的路上看到了一个小动物。故选A。
37. 细节理解题。根据第2段中“… grabbed a small, wet, frightened creature. It was freezing cold and so tiny …”可知这个小动物被发现时是湿的、害怕的、冷的。除了B项外符合当时的情况。故选B。
38. 细节理解题。根据第3段中“on the third day with us, it caught its back foot in a door”可知和作者一家在一起的第三天,这个小动物因为门夹住了它的后脚而受伤了。故选C。
39. 代词指代题。根据画线词所在语境上文中说Bobsy学会了用使用猫砂盘、用前爪梳理耳朵、自己从袋子里取巧克力豆吃,当地报纸听说了这件事,由此可推出“this”指的是这个小动物聪明到能把自己照顾好。故选D。
40. 推理判断题。根据全文中对Bobsy的出现及其在作者家的生活的描写,结合最后一段中“We had her for seven wonderful years before we moved to New Zealand and we will never forget her.”可推出作者写这篇文章是为了纪念和Bobsy在一起的快乐时光。故选C。
D
There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Some are cute, but some are not. Some are small, but some are big. Here are four of the funniest, friendliest animals. But remember, although they look nice, it doesn’t mean they are always friendly.
Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar(不熟悉) dog, remember to hold out your hand, so he can smell you and see they you mean not harm.
Cows love to eat grass, and they eat quite a lot! You needn’t be afraid of this kind of quiet farm animals. But don’t run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult it’s okay.
Horses are big and beautiful animals, but they can be frightened easily. A horse might jump up if the hears a loud noise, or kick her legs if you come near too suddenly. All horses, like humans are different.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong, too much stronger than humans, so you should never make a chimp mad!
41. Which of the animals can make faces
A. Cows. B. Chimpanzees. C. Dogs. D. Horses.
42. We can learn from the passage that ____.
A. cows are quiet B. all dogs are cute
C. horses never kick their legs D. chimpanzees are not dangerous
43. According to the passage, you should ____ when you come near an unfamiliar dog.
A. feed him something B. shout at him C. touch his head D. hold out your hand
44.. According to the passage, you shouldn’t _____ when you see a cow.
A. run at a cow in a field or touch one B. hold out your hand
C. make it mad D. make a loud noise
45. The author wants to tell us that _____.
A. some animals are cute, but they are small
B. some animals are not cute, but they are tall
C. some animals are funny, but they are not beautiful
D. some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly
【答案】BADAD
【解析】文章大意:地球上有各种各样的动物.他们的习性相差很大,本文主要介绍了狗,奶牛,马与黒猩猩的习性.
41.B 细节理解题 由文中Chimpanzees make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo可知黒猩猩被放在动物园, 给人做鬼脸 。选B。
42 A .细节理解题由文中You needn't be afraid of this quiet farm animal可知你不必害怕这个安静的农场动物,故选A.
43D .细节题 由文中 When you come near an unfamiliar dog , remember to hold out your hand , so he can smell you and see that you mean no harm可知当你 走进一个不熟悉的狗,记得伸出你的手,他就可以闻你,知道你没有恶意, 选D.
44.A 细节理解题。从But don’t run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult it’s okay.知答案。
45.D文章主旨题。由文中 But remember, although they look nice , it doesn't mean they are always friendly 可知 但是记住,尽管他们看起来很好,但这并不意味着他们总是很友好,文章总结了四种友善的动物也有发脾气的时候,所以友善的动物也不是总是友善,故选D.
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Panda is a kind of cute animal. It is a symbol (象征) of China. __46____ The number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild(野外)today. Zoos and panda centers are looking after about 340 pandas. __47___ The situation(情况) is getting very difficult. So people are doing a lot of things to help pandas to have more babies and help baby pandas live.
Pandas live in forests and mountains in the southwest of China. __48____ But the bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are losing their homes. __49____ The government(政府) Is setting up nature parks. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo for the pandas.
__50____ We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard to save them all.
A. The World Wide Fund (WWF) for Nature wants to help all animals.
B. But in fact, pandas are in great danger(危险).
C. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.
D. To help pandas in the wild, people are working hard.
E. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die.
【答案】:BECDA
非选择题(满分30分)
第二节、短文填词(5分)
A friendly dolphin
Last month, I went to swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the (1) r and out to sea.
Then I saw something moving (2)t me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark! I began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. The shark started to swim around me. I was really scared. Suddenly another creature (3)a next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on its back as it swam to the beach.
Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. As (4)s as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal (5)s my life.
【答案】rocks towards appeared soon saved
完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1.别叨喊,病人已经入睡了。
Don't cry, the sick have _________ ______________.
2.多阅读对你有帮助。
for you more books.
3.此办公室不允许学生进入。
Students to enter this office.
4.我不明白你的意思。
I don’t understand .
5. 我一踏上海滩, 海豚就游走了。
___________ ___________ __________I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.
【答案】1.fallen asleep 2. It’s helpful to read 3. are not allowed 4. what you mean 5.As soon as
第三节:书面表达
动物是我们的朋友。世界上的动物越来越少了,有些人杀死动物为了赚钱,有些动物赖以生存的家园遭到破坏,作为中学生,我们应该尽我们的努力去保护动物。
首先,让我们要让大家明白动物也是我们地球上的成员,现在,动物们正面临着巨大的危险。例如,有许多种动物会死。还有许多人吃珍贵的野生动物。他们是讨厌的。我们应该停止这种行为。那么,我们应该怎样保护动物。我们应该保护他们的栖息地。如果你看到其他人随意践踏动物的家,要很好地提醒他们,我们不能也吃一些野生动物。保护动物也就是保护我们自己!
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【范文赏析】
Animals are our best friends. But they are becoming fewer and fewer .some people kill them to make money, Their homes are destroyed by people’s activities. As a student, we should try our best to protect animals.
First, let everyone know animals also one of members in our home . they are in great danger. there are many kinds of animals will die out. And there are many people eat precious and wild animals. They are awful. We students should take action and stop this behavior
Then, let us know we should how to protect animals. We should protect their habitat. If you see other people mindlessly trample animal homes, nicely remind them of the damage they're causing. We cannot also eat some wild animals. We should ask other people to protect them, too. Protecting animal is protecting ourselves.
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