课件26张PPT。Unit 4
Don’t eat in class.Section A
1a-1c
1.学习下列词汇:
rule, arrive, ??hallway, outside, fight, uniform, dining hall, listen ,sorry, wear, quiet.
2. 学会运用交际用语:
What are the rules ? Can we eat in class?
Don’t eat in class .
Don’t arrive late for class.
3.能熟练围绕规章制度展开话题,发表自己的看法与观点,规范自己的行为。Learing aims(学习目标):预习效果检查 1、请写出下列单词。
规则 ________ 到达 ________
走廊________ 大厅________
餐厅 _____ ___ 倾听________
打架 ________ 抱歉的 ________ rulearrivehallwayhalldining hall listenfightsorry预习效果检查2、请写出下列短语。
1.在课堂上__________ 2.校规___________
3.到达 ______________ 4.准时____________
5.在走廊里____________
6.在教室里_________
7.在餐厅里__________
8.听…___________ 9、违规 ____________in class.school rulesarrive aton timein the hallwaysin the classroomin the dining halllisten tobreak rulesDo you know the places that have rules? And what rules do you know?school rulesclass rulesfamily ruleslibrary rulesdining rules校规班规 图书馆规则就餐规则家规 Free talkWhat can you do at school
or in the classroom?What can’t you do ?DiscussionA: Can we sleep in class ?
B: No, we can’t.
We can’t sleep in class Don’t sleep in class 不准上课睡觉。DiscussionA: Can we fight with others ?
B: No, we can’t.
We can’t fight. Don’t fight!不准打架。A: Can we arrive late for class?B: No, we can’t.
We can't arrive late for class
Don’t arrive late for class.Discussion不准上课迟到。We must be on time
DiscussionA: Can we listen to music in class?B: No, we can’t.
We can’t listen to music
in class Don’t listen to music in class.We must listen to it in the music roomrun in the hallwaysA: Can we run in the hallways?DiscussionDon’t run in the hallways.
B: No, we can’t. We can’t run
in the hallways.
Can you eat in class? No, we can’t.
We can't eat in class
We must eat in the dining hall Don’t eat in class.Make a survey (tick√or cross×)Can we…?
Yes, we can.
(No, we can’t.)( ) do homework in class.
( ) listen to the teachers in class.
( ) run in the hallways
( ) read a book.
( ) wear hats in class
( ) listen to music in class
( ) eat in the classrooms
( ) arrive late for school√√×××××√We cando homework in class.
play computer games
listen to the teachers in class.
watch TV on school nights
read a book.
wear hats in class
listen to music in class
eat anything in class
draw on the wall
ride bikes at schooldo homework in class.
play computer games
listen to the teachers in class.
watch TV on school nights
read a book.
wear hats in class
listen to music in class
eat anything in class
draw on the wall
ride bikes at schoolWe can’t SCHOOL RULES
1. Don’t arrive late
for class. You must
be on time.
2. Don’t run in the
hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the
classroom. You must
eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music
in the classrooms
or the hallways.
5. Don’t fight.1a. Write the number
of the rule next to
the student.2354Peter
________________________________
Amy
______________________________
Mike
________________________________2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom.4. Don’t listen to music in class.1b Listen. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names. Ms Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the_____.
_______________________.
Peter: Sorry, Ms Clark.
Mr. Smith: Amy,_______________________
___________________________.
Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.
Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike.
__________ _ ______________ , Mike!
Boy 1: He_____ hear you, Mr Smith. rulesDon’t run in the hallwaysdon’t eat in the classroom. Don’t listen to music in classcan’tListen again and fill in the blanks. You must eat in the dining hallA: What are the rules?B: We can’t ___.Pairwork:1cA: Can we ______?B: No, we can’t.祈使句1.祈使句是表示命令叮嘱、号召等的句子。
2.通常省略主语 you.
3.句中谓语动词用动词原形。
4.祈使句有肯定和否定两种: Don’t eat in class. Come in, please! 请进!
Sit down, please. 请坐。
Don’t play sports in the classroom.Don’t fight .否定肯定你学会了吗? Grammar
Example:
肯定祈使句 否定祈使句
Sit down.
Come in.
Eat at home.
Listen to music outside.
5. Do your homework at school.Don’t sit down.Don’t come in .Don’t eat at home.Don’t listen to music outside.Don’t do your homework at school.根据汉语提示填入恰当的单词。
1. Rose and Lisa are reading in the
_________(教室).
2. There are lots of _______(规则) in
Alan’s school.
3. John often ________(打架) with his
brother because of little things.
4. There is a big dining ______ (大厅) in
our school, and we eat lunch there.
5. It’s raining ________(在外面). Just stay
at home.classroomrulesfightshalloutsideFill in the blank of school rules:1. Don’t _________late for class/school. 3. Don’t run_______________.5. We ____________________ in the class.4. _____ the classroom after class.2. ______eat in class.arrivein the hallwaysDon’tCleancan’t play basketball1. You can’t stand in the middle of the street. (改为祈使句)
_____ ______ in the middle of the street.
2. Take the pen to your sister. (改为否定句)
______ ______ the pen to your sister.
3. Don’t arrive late next time. (改为同义句)
_______ ____ late next time.Don’t beDon’t standDon’t takeTranslate and write them down.1. 你们学校的校规是什么?
2. 不要在教室或走廊里听音乐。
3. 我们上课不能迟到。
Don’t listen to music in the classroom or the hallways.What are the rules at your school?We can’t arrive late for class. 为你的理想校园制定一个新的校规.
参考用语: Don’t….
You can…but you can’t….
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.课件35张PPT。Unit 4
Don’t eat in class.Section A
2a-3cDon’t smoke!Don’t listen to music in the classroom!in the classroomDon’t eat in the classroom.in the classroomDon’t take photos here.
No photos!Don’t talk in the library!
No talking!in the libraryDon’t talk loudly in public!in public (在公共场所)Don’t arrive late for school.Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.Don’t draw on the wall, please. Don’t fight .Don’t have long
hair for boys.男生不准留长发。2a. Listen. Check the activities Alanand Cindy talk about.√√√√√√√Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy do these
activities? Circle can or can’t above.2bA: Can we listen to music, Cindy?
B: We can’t listen to music in the hallways,
but we can listen to it outside.2c. Pairwork2d. Role-play the conversation.John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day
at school.
Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great
school, but there are a lot of rules.
John: Really? What are some of the rules?
Alice: Well, don’t be late for the class. This
is very important.
John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring
music players to school?Alice: No, we can’t. And we always have
to wear the school uniform.
John: I see.
Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in
the library.3a. Write the rules for the school library.Library Rules1.2.3.4.Don’t talk. Don’t eat. Don’t listen to music. Don’t take photos. 3b. Use the words to make questions about the rules.Be quiet?
Q: Does she have to be quiet in the library?
(she/have to/in the library)?
A: Yes,she does.Eat?
Q:______________________________________________________
(he/have to/in the dining hall)?
A:__________________Does he have to eat in the dining hall?Yes, he does.2) arrive “到达”, arrive是一个不及物动词,
不能直接跟表示地点的名词。如果要跟名词,
就必须加介词in或at。在“大地方”前加“in”;
在“小地方”前加“at”.
arrive in / at + 地点
get to +地点
reach +地点 (到达某地方 )Listen to music?
Q:______________________________________________________
(we/can/in the hallways)?
A:__________________Wear a hat?
Q:______________________________________________________
(we/can/in the classroom)?
A:__________________Can we listen to music in the hallways?No, we can’t.Can we wear a hat in the classroom?No, we can’t.We can eat in class.
We don’t have to come to school every day.
…3c. Make up five cool rules for your dream school. Share your rules with the class. Your classmates vote for the Coolest School!At my dream school, we don’t have to come to school every day. We …4. Make our school rulesDear students:
In order that we can have a good environment (环境). We should have some rules in our school. Here are some suggestions, we hope that all of us can have a look at them.
1. Don’t sleep in class.
2. Clean the classroom everyday.
3. __________________________
4. __________________________
5. __________________________
6. __________________________
Yours ____FAMILY RULES
1.Don’t talk loudly.
2.____________________________________
3.____________________________________
4.___________________________________
5.____________________________________
6.___________________________________Don’t watch TV late at nightTurn off the lights when you leave the room.Don’t waste water.Don’t sleep too late.Don’t eat and read at the same time.点此播放朗读视频Language Points1. --What are the rules? 规则是什么?
--Well, we can't arrive late for class.
哦, 我们上课不能迟到。
1) rule规则, 可数名词, 构成的短语有:
obey the rules 遵守规章
be against the rules
break the rules违反规章school rules 校纪 = the rules of the school
class rules 班规 = the rules of the class
※ rule还可以用作动词, 意为“统治, 支配”。
e.g. The king ruled the country 500 years ago.
500年前, 国王统治着这个国家。1. My mother usually get ___ school at 7:40 in the morning.
2. When do you usually arrive ____ the bus station?
3. Jenny’s uncle usually arrives ___ Shanghai in the evening. 选词填空: in, at, totoin at3.?hear, listen和sound都有“听”的意思,
但三者是有区别的。
1) hear “听说“, 侧重于”听”的内容。例如:
I'm?sorry?to?hear?that?you?are?ill.?
听说你生病了, 我很难过。
I?never?heard?such?an?interesting?story.?
我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。2) listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。
如果后面跟要听的事物,应跟介词to再跟事物
Listen?to?me?carefully.?认真听我说。
The?children?like?to?listen?to?music.?
孩子们喜欢听音乐。
3) sound“听起来”, 它是系动词, 后面
接形容词等。例如:
That?sounds?great.?那听起来真不错。
It?sounds?like?fun.?听起来挺有趣。4. fight 打架,争吵1) 作动词用
Jack never fights with his brother.杰克从不和他的弟弟打架。
2) 作名词,意为“打架;争吵”; 常用词组have a fight“打架;吵架”
Did you have a fight with her?你和她吵过架吗?5. wear 意为“穿、戴”
My aunt wears a blue skirt and a white T-shirt.我姑姑穿着蓝色的裙子,白色的T恤。
Does he wear glasses?他戴眼镜吗? 6. have to与must
1) have to意为“必须做某事”强调“客观需要”
They have to wear school uniforms every day.他们每天必须穿校服。
2) must 意为“必须”强调主观上的愿望
It’s late. I must go home now.天晚了。现在我必须要回家。练一练:用have to, must 填空
1. It’s cold outside. We ______ stay at
home.
2. We ____ be good with our parents.have tomust7. class 班, 课
in class 在课堂上
have classes 上课
be late for class 上课迟到
8. Don’t fight. 不要打架.
fight 战斗, 斗争, 作战
fight with sb. 同某人打架
fight the fire 救火9. What else do you have to do?
else “其它的”, 用来修饰something, anything ,
nothing等, 还可用来修饰疑问词 what,
where, who等, else修饰疑问词或不定代词时,
应后置。例如:
Do you have anything else to do .
Who else did you see?