牛津深圳版八年级下 3.1 Unit 3 Reading（课件）

(共43张PPT)
Unit 3 Traditional skills
Reading
牛津深圳版八年级下册
paper cutting
pottery making
Chinse Kung Fu
Free talk
Do you know any Chinese traditional crafts and skills
1
课堂导入
Can you list some famous Chinese traditional crafts and skills
shadow play
embroidery刺绣
Beijing Opera
face-changing in Sichuan Opera
Do you know any Chinese traditional crafts and skills
cormorant fishing
There is a fisherman, he is fishing a fish.
Look and say
fisherman
fish
The fisherman is very fit, he is fishing with net.
net
Look and say
The cormorant dived into the river and caught a fish.
cormorant
Look and say
The fisherman hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat after dark. Then the cormorants can bring the fish back to the boat.
post
Look and say
How do people and animals work together Match the beginning of each sentence with the correct ending.
2
课堂活动
A What do you know about …
A1
1. Farmers use cats
2. Blind people use dogs
3. We used to use horses
4. The police use dogs
a to find things.
b to catch mice.
c to guide them.
d to pull carriages.
Label this picture with the words from the box.
fisherman
net
fishing boat
A2
fisherman fishing boat net
Look and compare.
net
What are the differences between the two ways of fishing
cormorant
Paragraph 1 _____ a describes a kind of bird.
Paragraph 2 _____ b is aout the future of fishing with birds.
Paragraph 3 _____ c describes a fisherman.
Paragraph 4 _____ d describes how the fisherman works.
c
a
d
b
B Before you read
Skim the article on page 35. Then match the paragraphs with their main ideas.
Listen, read and understand.
Fishing with birds
Fishing with birds
Wang Damin is a fisherman. Although he is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys working.
Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. Cormorants are large black birds. They are good at catching fish because they can swim well. They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.
Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work. First, he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish. Then when Damin’s boat reaches the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river. Damin uses several ways to attract fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin. No nets are required for this type of fishing.
Cormorant fishing was once practised in lots of places in South-East China, and there were many
fishermen in the area. But today, few
young people are interested in it. In
50 years, perhaps there will be no more
cormorant fishermen in the world.
Read and answer.
1. What does Wang Damin do
2. How old is Wang Damin
3. How does Wang Damin catch fish
He is a fisherman.
He is over 65.
He uses cormorants.
4.Where was cormorant fishing once practised
5.Are young people interested in how to fish with cormorants today
6.What may happen to cormorant fishing in the future
In lots of places in South-East China.
No, they aren’t.
It may disappear.
The words in italics are from the article on page 35. Circle the correct answers to complete these sentences.
1. If a person is fit, he or she is_____.
a. healthy and strong b. weak and ill
2. When you set off, you _____ a journey.
a. plan b. start
C Vocabulary
C1
3. When you reach a place, you ____ the place.
a. arrive at b. return from
4. If you hang something on a post, you ____ the post.
a. put it on b. take it from
5. If you require something to do your work, you _____ it.
a. lose b. need
Mark wrote an email to Jenny about fishing with hand plete his email with the words from box. Change their forms if necessary.
fisherman fit hang reach require set off
Dear Jenny,
I saw a TV programme about an old (1)___________. He is very (2)_______, so he can catch fish from his boat every day.
fisherman
fit
To: Jenny
From: Mark
C2
He usually (3)________ in the late afternoon. Fishing is simple for him because it only (4)________ some hand nets. When his boat (5)_______ the right place, he puts the nets in the water. After a few minutes, he pulls the nets up to get the fish. He always looks happy when he (6)______ his nets at the front of his boat and sails back home.
I enjoyed this programme.
Best,
Mark
sets off
requires
reaches
hangs
fisherman fit hang reach require set off
These sentences are about the article on page 35. Each sentence has one incorrect word or number in it . Underline the mistake and write the correct word or number in each blank.
1 Damin is over 75 now, but he still enjoys working.
______
2 Cormorants are able to stay under the water for up to 25 minutes. ______
65
two
D1
3 Damin often goes fishing in the early afternoon.
_____
4 Damin ties a piece of grass around the mouth of each bird.
_____
5 After dark , Damin has a fire on his boat.
_____
6 The fish are taken from the fishermen’s mouths.
_____
late
neck
light
cormorants'
Read the article again and answer the questions below in complete sentences.
1 What do cormorants look like
2 Why are cormorants good at catching fish
They are large black birds.
Because they can swim well. They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.
D2
3 Why does Damin hang a light on a post at the front of his boat
4 Where was cormorant fishing once practiced
Because it attracts the fish.
It was once practised in lots of places in South-East China.
They can dive down and stay under the water for up to
two minutes.
它们（鸬鹚）能潜入水中，并能在水下停留两分钟之久。
up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有。如：
Little John can count up to one hundred.
小约翰能够数到100。
The place can take up to 30 people.
这地方至多能容纳30人。
Language points
Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the
cormorants ready for work. 大民通常在下午晚些时候动身，并且让鸬鹚做好捕鱼的准备。
set off 出发；动身。相当于leave for。如：
It’s time for us to set off for school. 我们该动身回学校了。
They will set off for London at seven tomorrow morning.
他们明早七点将动身前往伦敦。
get ready for 为……做准备。相当于prepare for。如：
I get up at 6∶30 to get ready for work every morning.
我每天早晨六点半起床，为上班做准备。
Have you got ready for your journey
你为旅行做好准备了吗？
During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. 白
天，他在他的船上跳上跳下。
up and down 起伏；上下波动。如：
I felt like taking the lift, up and down.
我的心情就像乘电梯一样起起伏伏。
The price of milk is up and down.
牛奶价格上下波动。
After dark, he hangs a light on a post at the front of the
boat. 天黑后，他将一盏灯悬挂在船头的一根杆子上。
after dark 天黑后；黄昏后。如：
They’ll be back after dark. 他们将在天黑以后回来。
In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant
fishermen in the world.
50年后，或许世界上将不再有用鸬鹚捕鱼的渔民了。
no more 不再；再也不。相当于not…any more。如：
I met her no more. = I didn’t meet her any more.
我不再见到她。
6. First, he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish.
一开始，他在它们的脖子上系一根草，以防止它们吞下大鱼。
stop…from doing sth=prevent…from doing sth.
阻止……做某事 其中from可以省略。
例如：
No one can stop/prevent the little girl from crying.
没有人可以让这个小女孩停止哭泣。
7. reach v. 到达；抵达
reach作及物动词时，意为“到达”，后面直接接地点名词。
例如：What time did you reach school this morning
今天早上你几点到达学校？
区别：arrive 与get to 也有“到达”的意思。
1）arrive 是不及物动词，不能直接接地点名词作宾语，要用“arrive at / in +地点”表示到达某地；
例如：我爸爸每天早上八点钟到办公室。
My father arrives at his office at eight every morning.
2）get to 后面可接地点名词。例如：
我明天早上十点钟到图书馆。
I will get to the library at 10 a.m. tomorrow.
注意：后面接here、there、home 等副词时，arrive at / in和get to都要省略介词。例如：
My mother usually arrive/gets home at 6 p.m. after work.
我妈妈下班后通常六点钟到家。
8. But today, few young people are interested in it.
但是如今，很少年轻人对它感兴趣。
①few 几乎没有
few 否定，几乎没有 修饰可数名词
a few 肯定，一些 修饰可数名词
little 否定，几乎没有 修饰不可数名词
a little 肯定，一些 修饰不可数名词
② be interested in 对……感兴趣
I may not be interested in money. 我可能对钱没兴趣。
3
课堂小结
1.We have read an article about fishing with birds.
2. We have grasped the new words and expressions
in the reading.
I. 根据句意和所给首字母写出所缺单词。
1. He is a f________. He makes a living by fishing.
2. A_______ it is raining hard outside, he doesn’t get wet at all.
3. My mum does exercises every day to keep f_______.
4. I’m r_______. I have packed all my things. We can start now.
5. — When did you r_______ Beijing
— We arrived there yesterday afternoon.
6. The famous place of interest a_______ millions of people to visit every year.
ttracts
isherman
lthough
it
eady
each
4
课堂训练
1. —— Could you give me some suggestions on how to keep fit
——Swimming is a very good way. You can try it twice a week.
A. thin B. healthy C. active
2. ——People are used to hanging lanterns on the front door during the Chinese New Year.
——It is an interesting Chinese tradition.
A. putting ... on B. taking ... from C. leaving... for
二、选择填空
3. —— What time did you reach the train station last night
—— At ten.
A. get to B. return to C. go to
4. —— Do I need to have much working experience to get this job
—— No. It is not required for this job.
A. bought B. needed C. written
5. —— Are you ready for the trip
——Yes, I am. When can we set off？
A. arrive B. leave C. come
三、完成句子。
1那天有多达万人参观了这间博物馆。
_____ _____10,000 people visited the museum on that day.
2我周围的人都在为新年做准备。
People around me are ______ _____ _____ the Spring Festival.
3我兴奋得跳上跳下。
I was so excited that I jumped _____ ____ ____.
4天黑以后别独自出门。
Don’t go out alone _______ _______.
5我希望未来不再有战争。
I wish there would be _______ _______ wars in the future.
Up to
getting ready for
up and down
after dark
no more
四、读课文，根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
Wang Damin is a fisherman. He is f___ and he enjoys catching fish with cormorants, which can d_____ d_____ and stay under the water for a long time. Damin has many ways to a________ fish. There is a light hung on a p_____ at the front of the boat to help him work after d______.
Cormorant fishing r________ no nets and was once p_________ in many places in South-East China. However, few young people are interested in it today. Maybe there will be n___ m_____ cormorant fishermen in the future.
it
ive
own
ttract
ost
ark
equires
ractised
o
ore
谢谢
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