Unit 1-2 综合练习 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

Unit1-2综合练习2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．—________ you stay at home last Sunday afternoon
—No, I ________ a kite with my friends in the park.
A．Do; fly B．Were; flew C．Did; flew D．Did; fly
2．This shirt is too big. I’ll try ________.
A．other B．another C．the other D．the another
3．—I wonder ________.
—Of course it is.
A．that mooncakes are delicious B．whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C．when the band starts playing this evening D．if the bookstore opens today
4．Which of the following is NOT a compound word (合成词)
A．railway B．tour C．housework D．grandson
5．—Would you like some ________
—Yes, please. Just a little.
A．potatoes B．noodles C．mutton D．dumplings
6．—Does your father ________ play basketball after work
—Yes. He plays it every day.
A．always B．never C．hardly ever D．sometimes
7．—Do you usually do _______ on weekends
—No. I usually stay at home most of the time to read and relax.
A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything
8．The climbers stopped 200 meters ________ the top of the mountain.
A．down B．under C．below D．on
9．Amy looks pretty with a red scarf________.
A．on B．in C．by D．of
10．Cheer up, Peter! Everyone makes ________ in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat them.
A．results B．promises C．mistakes D．decisions
二、完形填空
I have a neighbor. She looks young and beautiful ___11___ she is over 70. She can do all the housework, read newspapers and learn something new on the Internet. I____12____see her do tai chi in the morning and dance in the evening.
Last week a reporter from a magazine asked her ___13___ she kept so young and healthy. She replied, “I have a secret (秘诀) for staying young and healthy. It is quite __14__ . Keep your mind active (活跃的), be interested in the world around ___15___, and learn at least one new thing every day. Don’t___16___ you are too old to learn. I know a man who____17____to study medicine in a college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he works in a hospital. Another man started to learn to play___18___ at the age of 71. And now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may think keeping learning is easy only ___19___young people. In fact, everyone can make it.”
Please tell this story to your family. It would be a good start to ___20___the old woman’s example. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy.
11．A．until B．unless C．because D．although
12．A．hardly B．often C．almost D．already
13．A．where B．when C．how D．what
14．A．simple B．cheap C．clear D．funny
15．A．them B．you C．me D．her
16．A．think B．predict C．discuss D．wait
17．A．wondered B．invited C．missed D．started
18．A．volleyball B．basketball C．tennis D．soccer
19．A．for B．with C．on D．from
20．A．choose B．follow C．trust D．care
三、阅读单选
A
Mr. Lee is going to take his family on a trip to some other countries. His brother decides to go with them. Mr. Lee’s father is old so he wants to stay at home and takes care of the house.
They want to fly to Europe, because it is faster and can save more time. But Mr. Lee’s brother would like to take a ship and he thinks the children will enjoy it as well.
So they decide to go to Europe by ship. They’d like to take buses or trains to visit some countries in Europe. Then they are going to fly home. It takes them a long time to decide where to go, but Mr. Lee thinks they will have an interesting trip. They will go to England, France and Italy. Mrs. Lee is very interested in France because she’s a French teacher. Mr. Lee’s brother can speak good Italian, so he’s looking forward to the trip to Italy.
21．How many people are going on the trip
A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Over three.
22．How are they coming back home
A．By boat. B．By train. C．By plane. D．By car.
23．What will they do in Europe
A．Go sightseeing at the seaside. B．Learn some foreign languages.
C．Do some interesting things. D．Visit some different countries.
24．How do they decide to go to Europe at last
A．By plane. B．By ship. C．By train. D．By bus.
25．From the passage, we can see that________.
A．their trip is not comfortable B．their trip is not very long
C．the cost of the trip is very high D．they organize the trip well
B
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.
“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”
“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please ”
“You must do exercise first.”
“Which exercise ”
“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”
26．Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.
A．he liked fat and sugar B．he was ready to help others
C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers D．he was an important officer
27．It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.
A．he didn’t go to dinner B．he began to do some exercise
C．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take some medicine
28．__________, so he got fatter and fatter.
A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports
C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework
29．What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”
A．To refuse others’ invitations.
B．To shake the head more often.
C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.
D．To accept others’ invitations.
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.
B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.
C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.
D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.
四、阅读还原5选5
Erica wrote her New Year’s resolutions on a piece of paper and then said, “Done!”
“That was quick,” her mother said. “Can I hear it ”
“I have three,” Erica took the paper up and read. “Do the homework right after school. ____31____ Get an A in math.”
“Wow,” her mom said, sounding worried, “____32____”
“Well, maybe not all of them,” she said. “I’ll try my best to study math but that doesn’t mean I can get an A for sure.”
“Maybe you should make an achievable resolution to take its place.”
Erica sat at the table, looking at her resolutions. ____33____ Suddenly, she thought of a great idea. If she planned some study time for each night, she might be able to get an A in math or at least a B＋.
“How could I plan my time better to make it happen ” Erica said to herself. Plan! ____34____
“Mom!” Erica jumped up from the chair.
“What’s it ” her mother asked.
“I’ve got it. To do all these things well, I need to make a schedule（时间表）first.”
With a smile（微笑）on the face, her mother said, “____35____”
A．That was the answer.
B．can you keep them
C．She really wanted to make all these things happen.
D．That’s a great resolution.
E．Don’t leave chores to the last minute.
五、语法填空
根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
At 8 o’clock yesterday, No.2 bus ____36____ (go) along the road when the driver saw an old man ____37____ (lie) on the road. The driver stopped the bus without ____38____ (think) twice. He got off and ____39____ (know) the old man had a heart ____40____ (problem) and should ____41____ (go) to the hospital at once. He told the ____42____ (passenger) he must take the man to the hospital. He expected all the passengers ____43____ (get) off and wait the next bus. But to ____44____ (he) surprise, all the people agreed ____45____ (go) with him. Thanks to them, at last, the doctor saved the old man in time.
六、短文选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。（有两个词是多余的）
angry, well, song, hope, also, relax, think, tired, clean, when, finger, medicine
I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People ___46___ come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes ___47___ helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors ___48___ that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients（病人）how music helps them.“Sometimes I was ___49___ when I was a child. My family said, ‘Play your feelings on the piano!’ Sometimes I play a loud ___50___ on the piano. Soon I feel calm（平静的）. I can laugh and cry through my ___51___ on the piano. It’s natural for me. It’s like breathing（呼吸）.”
“Listening to music helps me feel ___52___. I like to listen to music and dance when I ___53___ my house.”
“I play the violin. I like playing at night ___54___ it is quiet. After playing I am tired but happy. I always sleep ____55____ after playing my violin.”
Are you a musician Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine.
七、补全对话7选5
A: Hello, this is Betty! Can I speak to Nancy
B: Hello, Betty! This is Nancy speaking.
A: Hey, Nancy! ____56____
B: I’m doing my homework.
A: What do you want to do after finishing your homework
B: I have no idea.
A: ____57____
B: That sounds interesting. I like lions. How do we get to the zoo
A: ____58____
B: Oh, no! I have no bike. ____59____
A: Good idea! My house is not far from the subway station.
B: ____60____
A: Let’s meet at 9:30 a. m.
B: OK. See you.
A．Let’s go to the zoo.
B．What are you doing
C．What time do we meet
D．We can ride our bikes there.
E．How about taking the subway
F．It’s a good idea.
G．How do they do it
八、材料作文
你的朋友Jim非常喜欢玩游戏。由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰酸背痛，并且晚上睡不好觉。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍一下他的情况，并指出你对他的建议。
具体要求：
1. 内容包含上述所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 书写认真，句子通顺，语法正确；
3. 词数：80词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CBBBC ACCAC
二、完形填空
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B
三、阅读单选
21．D 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．D
26．D 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．C
四、阅读还原
31．E 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
五、语法填空
36．was going 37．lying 38．thinking 39．knew 40．problem 41．go
42．passengers 43．to get 44．his 45．to go
六、短文选词填空
46．also 47．medicine 48．think 49．angry 50．song 51．fingers 52．relaxed
53．clean 54．when 55．well
七、补全对话
56．B 57．A 58．D 59．E 60．C
八、材料作文
Jim is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.