(共26张PPT)
Unit 1
高频词汇学习(一)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
accident n.
concern n.
accident
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
accident n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
accident [ ks d nt] n.
You never know which will come first, tomorrow or accident.
明天和意外,你永远不知道哪个先来。珍惜我们的生命!
精准释义
n.事故 [C]
n.偶然的事;意外的事[C]& [U]
by accident偶然;意外地in a way that is not planned
or organized
a car/road/traffic accident 车祸;公路事故;交通事故
to have an accident 出事故
a serious/minor accident 严重 / 轻微事故
a fatal accident (= in which sb is killed) 死亡事故
He was killed in an accident .他死于一次车祸。
One in seven accidents is caused by sleepy drivers.每七次交通事故就有一次是驾车者困倦造成的。
The accident happened at 3 p.m.事故发生于下午3点钟。
词块例句
accident
词汇拓展
accidental [ ks dentl] adj.意外的;偶然的n.偶然;次要方面accidentally [ ks d nt li] adv.意外地;偶然,偶然地;出其不意地;不知不觉地;不知道为什么恰巧
by accident偶然;意外地in a way that is not planned or organized
=By chance
反义词: on purpose, deliberately
We met by accident at the airport.我们在机场不期而遇。
词汇拓展
accidental [ ks dentl] adj.意外的;偶然的n.偶然;次要方面
accidentally [ ks d nt li] adv.意外地;偶然,偶然地;出其不意地;不知不觉地;不知道为什么恰巧(by mistake)
词汇拓展
accident, event 辨析
accident 多指偶然或意外发生的不幸的事情。
a traffic accident
event 尤指历史上的重大事件,还可以表示国际、国内的大事以及体育比赛项目。
the chief events of 2017
The 800 metres is not his best event.
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.(高考 广东卷 2019 纠错)
But it doesn't happen by accident.(高考 全国卷II 2016 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现63次
高考链接
练习
一、根据所给汉语,完成句子。
1. Lucy was badly hurt in а traffic __________ (事故) last week.
(2008浙江)
2. Here are four common email __________ (事故), and how to recover. (2017天津)
accident
accidents
concern
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词块例句
concern n.&v.
高考链接
词汇拓展
concern [k n s n] n.&v.
导入
范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》中,“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”这句名言已成为千古名句,在古往今来用来传诵。今天我们先来看——看他的几种英文翻译。
1. Be the first to feel concern about state affairs and the last to enjoy yourself!
2. Be concerned about the affairs of state before others, and enjoy comfort after others.
3. All Party cadres should be concerned about the country and the people before anything else. They should be the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy.
通过上面的翻译我们发现诗句中的“忧”可以翻译成concern或者concerned。
导入
词源
通过查阅词源字典获知 concem词源义为“关于:与…有关”::17世纪又引申出了“使担心(worry)”之意 concern的汉语释义比较灵活,很难准确理解,需要借助英语释义来帮助理解.
语义网络图
concern的名词释义和动词相关
concern
担心的事;关心的事(抽象名词具体化)
关于;与……有关;
涉及;牵涉
使担心
担心;忧虑
关心
n
v
精准释义
vt. 关于; ...有关to be about sth; 涉及;牵涉to affect/involve sb/sth
vt. 使担心to worry sb
n. 担忧;关心;关心的事
concern oneself with[正式用语]关心;担心
be concerned about/for/with 关心,担忧,在意
as far as...be concerned 就……而言
I voiced my biggest concern to my mother. "How will I make friends "(2019北京) 我向母亲表达了我最大的担忧。"我怎么交朋友 "
He felt concerned about his illness.(2019江苏)他担心他的病。
As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking.(2013全国II)就我们所知,关于公开演讲基本上没有硬性规定。
concern
词块例句
词汇拓展
记忆技巧:con 加强 + cern 搞清;区别 → 需要搞清楚 → 关心
concerning [正式用语] prep. 关于 (regarding / with regard to):
various questions concerning pollution and environment
词汇拓展
concerned adj. (必修二U6)
①[不用于名词前] 有关的;有关联的:
be concerned with / in:
Her job is something concerned with computers.
People concerned in the event were all punished.
②担忧的;关心的 worried about sth, or caring about sb:
be concerned about / for:
I’m a bit concerned about / for her safety.
Parents are all concerned about / for their children.
词汇拓展
③ 关注的;关切的 believing that sth is important:
be concerned with:
More people are concerned with the protection of
endangered animals.
Many of my students were more concerned with their
grades than with the knowledge they gained.
as far as … be concerned 就……而言;关于:
As far as I’m concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution.
I’m doing fine as far as history is concerned, but my math is not good.
不确定的
关心,
确定
证书;执照,文凭
当然:必定;确实
某一;必然的;确定的;确信
秘密
秘书
秘密的
觉察出;识别
涉及,关系到
音乐会;一致;和谐
关心的事;
担忧
涉及,关系到;
使关心,使担忧
必然;确实;
确实的事情
认证;
发证书
词汇拓展
It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.(高考 全国卷II 2018 阅读)
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors.(高考 全国卷I 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现94次
高考链接
一、用concern的适当形式填空。
As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ___________(concern) music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself. make mention of (2014福建改)
The letter has been given to person ___________.
As far as Americans ___________, a lot of our hotels are below average.
As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater ___________(担忧) than energy policy. (2014福建改)
concerning
concerned
are concerned
concern
练习
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1. Officials should concern themselves ___________ public affairs.
2. The meeting was concerned ___________ reforms and everyone present was concerned___________ their own interests.
with
with
for
练习