Unit3 强化练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册（含答案）

2023 7B Unit3 强化练习
一、单词辨音
( )1. A. check B. better C. elder D. below
( )2. A. capital B. Japan C. famous D. manager
( )3. A. leaf B. sea C. theatre D. wheat
( )4. A. south B. sound C. country D. thousand
( )5. A. write B. fire C. information D. drive
( )6. A. open B. opera C. postman D. zero
( )7. A. change B. school C. chat D. children
( )8. A. uncle B. thank C. orange D. drink
( )9. A. houses B. buses C. glasses D. classes
( )10. A. student B. study C. future D. useful
二、词汇运用
1. Something _________ (嗅) bad! You’d better clean your house often.
2.They will organize some activities for the ____________(交流)students from the UK.
3.The local____________(剧院)are popular among many audience because of the wonderful shows there.
4.He stepped into the house ____________(安静)because his father was sleeping.
5.I have never tasted a_________(新鲜的) egg before.
6. Is Chinese music different from _________ (west) music
7.Local people in UK are (friend) to visitors from other countries .
8.The children often have great fun ________(row) boats on the lake.
9.My parents always tell me that everyone should go his own way and I'll go __________(I).
10. Sometimes, it's lucky for someone to keep safe because of ________（miss）a plane.
三、单项选择
( )1. Teaching children is not only__________ interesting work but also _______ popular job.
A. an; a B. an; / C. /; a D. / ; /
( )2. Hangzhou is famous ________ West Lake. Many _______ of visitors come to Hangzhou during the May Day.
A. as; hundreds B. for; hundred C. as; hundred D. for; hundreds
( )3. Sorry, there is __________ milk left in the fridge. I’ll go and buy some now.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
( )4.---May I park my car here, sir
---No, you______. But there is a car park just 200 meters _______.
A. needn’t; away B. can’t; far away C. mustn’t; away D. mustn’t; far from
( )5. Mary is going to Paris by plane soon. She will arrive _______ Paris ______ the morning of July 9th.
A. at; in B. in; on C. in; in D. at; on
( )6. I only need to ________ $10 for the dress, because they give me a special price.
A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay
( )7. Of the three people, one is an engineer, and _______ are office workers.
A. the others B. the other C. others D. another
( )8. All the students look forward to on a school trip and they think Suzhou Amusement Park is the best place _____.
A. going, to go B. go, to go C. go, going D. going, going
( )9. ---It's so cloudy, isn’t it
---Yes, I think it __________. ______ bad weather!
A. rain, How B. is raining, How a C. is going to rain, What D. will rain, What a
( )10. There _______ any classes tomorrow if there ______ too much snow.
A. isn’t going to be; is going to be B. isn’t going to have; is
C. aren’t going to be; is D. aren’t going to be; is going to be
( )11. knows anything about him, because he never tells us about him.
A. Nobody, something B. Nobody, anything
C. Somebody, nothing D. Anybody, something
( )12.Lily doesn’t know she and her friends can do to help the little sick dog.
A. how B. where C. what D. when
( )13. Mr Brown is _____ teacher. He teaches____ English. Both of them like him very much.
A. Kitty and Kate; their B. Kitty’s and Kate’s; them
C. Kitty and Kate’s; their D. Kitty and Kate’s; them
( )14. Sorry, I find my homework. It be in my bedroom.
A. must, can’t B. may not, must C. can’t, may D. can’t, should
( )15. I often hear the girl the piano in the next room. Listen, I can hear her now.
A. to play, playing B. play, play C. play, playing D. playing, play
( )16.---What kind of house would you 1ike
---I’d like ________with a garden in front of ________.
A. it, one B. one, one C. one, it D. it, it
( )17.---________ is it from your home to the zoo
--- by bus.
A. How long, Twenty minutes B. How far, Twenty minutes
C. How far, Twenty minutes’ D. How long, Twenty minutes’
( )18. ________ great fun it is to hear about ________ good messages about the sick girl.
A. How, so much B. What; such much C. What, so many D. What, so much
( )19. ---Don’t miss ________ the sunset in Sanya. It is really beautiful.
---________.
A. watching; Yes, I won’t B. to watch; No, I will C. watching; Ok, I won’t D.to watch; Yes, I will
( )20. ---What a meal! Thank you for your nice food.
--- __________.
A. Please eat more B. I’m glad you like it
C. Really I don’t think so D. Oh, it’s just home cooking
四、句型转换
1. The exchange student is going to visit the Palace Museum this week.(对划线部分提问)
is the exchange student this week
2. Why not go to Shanghai by underground (改为同义句)
the underground to Shanghai
3. If you are careful, you can do the work very well.(改为同义句)
careful, you will do the work very well.
4.We won’t have a sports meeting in our school next week. (改为同义句)
There a sports meeting in our school next week.
5. I’m going there by bike because I want to see the beautiful views on the way. (改为同义句)
I don’t want to the beautiful views on the way, I’ll bike there.
6.It is only 10 minutes’ walk from my home to school. (改为同义句)
It ________ only 10 minutes ________ ________ to school from my home.
五、动词填空
1.The Blacks (come) back to their country once a year.
2.He is only 4 years old. He isn’t old enough____________(go)the school.
3.We (not climb) the hill if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
4.To know more about Beijing opera, Lucy spends as much time as she can (read) books about it.
5. There are a lot of people over there. Let’s go and see what they _______________ (do).
6. Jack, _______________(not be) late for tomorrow’s meeting.
7.Beside the table (be) two glasses of milk on the chair .
8.It is very cold these days. It ______________(snow)the day after tomorrow.
六、完成句子
1.阳光镇离北京市中心乘地铁大约40分钟。
Sunshine Town is about 40 minutes of Beijing.
2.明天她会带领你们参观像这样的几处建筑。
She’ll a few buildings tomorrow.
3.20块钱够买一听狗粮吗？
________twenty yuan________ __________ ___________a tin of dog food
4.为了我们的环境，我希望人们能骑车上班。
For our environment, I hope people can __________ __________ __________.
5.全面了解中国历史并不是一件容易的事，需要时间。
__________ ____________ ____________ China's history is not easy. It takes time.
6.这些外国学生正期待着欣赏更多的艺术作品。
The foreign students are .
7.为什么不为你的家人买些精美的礼物？
for your family？
七、完形填空
Most of us like travelling. And we will be happier if we share our travel stories with 1 .Then 2 can we write better travel stories The following may be helpful.
You may have a good memory(记忆力),but you cannot remember 3 .You are seeing and hearing so much 4 while you're on a trip. When you start to write about your travel stories, you may forget(忘记)something. 5 you should make notes and take photos. In this way, you can write down your travel stories without 6 anything.
When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too 7 , because you may miss some important information in 8 . And you should also make sure they are not too long, because the readers may get bored(无聊)．
Make sure the readers will find your travel stories not only interesting to 9 , but helpful as well. You can write down popular things, like food to eat and places to stay while 10 .
( )1. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
( )2. A. why B. how C. when D. where
( )3. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
( )4. A. information B. field C. treasure D. area
( )5. A. And B. So C. But D. Because
( )6. A. sharing B. missing C. checking D. thinking
( )7. A. beautiful B. difficult C. short D. important
( )8. A. it B. him C. her D. them
( )9. A. see B. design C. read D. watch
( )10. A. designing B. travelling C. studying D. staying
八、阅读理解
A
Shirley wrote a book report for her English class.
BOOK REPORT
Name: Shirley Nelson Title: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
Author: Lewis Carroll Lewis Carroll was born in 1832 in a small town in the north-west of England. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson. He was a teacher of Maths at Christ Church College but he didn’t enjoy this job very much. In his free time he wrote many short stories. His best-known work, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, was published (出版) in 1865. It was so popular that Carroll became rich and famous. Later in 1871 he published another ‘Alice’ book called Alice Through The Looking Glass . He never moved away from the college. In 1867 he went to Russia but this was the only time he travelled to foreign countries. He died in January 1898.
Characters: Alice, The White Rabbit, The Caterpillar, The Cheshire Cat, The Mad Hatter, The Queen of Hearts, etc.
Summary: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is the story of a dream. Alice and her sister are sitting on the grass in a field on a warm day in July. She has nothing to do. Then she goes to sleep quickly and dreams that she goes to a wonderful place called Wonderland. Her adventures begin when she follows a white rabbit down a rabbit hole. There she finds a small door into a beautiful garden. She can’t go through the door because she’s too big. Many amazing things happen to her before she goes into the garden. She drinks and eats things that make her grow bigger and smaller. She swims in a pool of her own tears. She meets a cat with a big smile. She has a tea party with a hatter, a hare and a dormouse. In the garden, she meets the Queen of Hearts. She invites Alice to play croquet. Finally she goes to the trial (审讯) of the Knave of Hearts. The trial is very silly and Alice begins to get angry. Then she wakes up.
( )1.Who wrote a report about the book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland for the class
A. Alice. B. Lewis. C. Shirley. D. Charles.
( )2.Which is NOT mentioned (提及) about Lewis Carroll
A. His jobs. B. His age. C. His works. D. His family.
( )3. How does Alice feel when sitting on the grass
A. Bored . B. Afraid. C. Excited. D. Interested.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Alice follows the White Rabbit down a tall tree.
B. Alice isn’t small enough to go through the window.
C. Carroll moved to Russia after he became rich and famous.
D. Some foods and drinks make Alice become bigger and smaller.
( )5.Which is in the RIGHT order of the following events (事件)
a. Alice goes to a silly trial.
b. Alice swims in a pool of tears.
c. Alice gets angry and wakes up.
d. Alice has a tea party with many fun characters.
e. Alice sits in a field with her sister.
A. e-d-b-a-c . B. e-b-d-a-c . C. d-b-a-c-e . D. d-e-b-a-c .
九、阅读填空(每空一词)
Do you like your name Names are important to us. We have to live with our names for our whole lifetime.
For this reason, some parents in the US and Europe try very hard to give their children special names. Some people even spend money asking "naming expert"(专家)to pick(挑选)a name for their children. It is not cheap most of the time.
However, not all parents do this. There are other ways to name their children. Many people read baby naming books or look for ideas online.
Parents often name their children after a relative(亲戚). Other parents name their children after famous cities, like Austin or Brooklyn. Some parents give their children names from nature, like Autumn or Reed.
Some famous people give their children strange names. For example, one musician names one of his children Audio Science and the other Pirate.
In China, parents often give their children names from poems. Not only girls but also boys have beautiful names. Most of the names have special meanings(意思).
Name Children
Reason why names are _1 _ Because we have to live with our names for a lifetime.
Ways to name children Asking others for help. But it 2 a lot of money.
Giving their children names 3 reading books or searching on the Internet.
Giving strange names. For example, we find a child 4 Audio Science.
Giving 5 girls and boys beautiful names from poems.
十、七选五，有两项多余
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud(大声的) music. Other people don’t. ____1_____ .
Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like football. The World Cup is very popular. ____2_____
Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. _____3____ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer(更喜欢) rice.
____4____ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale(暗淡的) colors.
Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. ____5_____.
What do you like Have you got an idea
A. They like soft music. B. Not everyone likes the same color. C. Millions of people watch the game on TV. D. Different people like different kinds of animals. E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countries . G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.
参考答案
DCCCC BBCAB
smells/exchange/theatres/quietly/fresh/western/friendly/rowing/mine/missing
CDBCB DAACC BCDCC CBCCB
1.What is going to do
2.what about taking
3.Be and
4.isn’t going to be
5.miss so ride a
6.takes to walk
五、come/to go/does cost/won’t climb /reading/are doing/don’t be/are/is going to snow
六、by underground away from the centre
Show you around like this
Is enough to buy
ride to work
Learning all about
will learn more about local
looking forward to enjoying more works of art
Why not buy some wonderful presents
七、CBDAB BCDCB
八、 CDADB
九、ACEBG