外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you单元考点精讲课件(一)（44张）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you单元考点精讲课件(一)（44张） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-28 14:25:32 | ||
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(共44张PPT)
直击考点系列
单元考点解析
外研版英语必修三
Unit1 Knowing me, knowing you
原句再现
1
词块积累
2
高考链接
4
精品例句
3
考点训练
5
考点1
help out 帮一把；帮某人克服困难； 帮某人从…出来
I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out.
原句再现
词块积累
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
help sb. in doing sht. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help (to) do sth. 帮忙做某事
can’t help doing sth. = can’t help but do sth. 忍不住做某事
help oneself to…自用… ；自己取用
It can’t be helped. 无法避免，没办法
with one’s help = with the help of sb.
1. If parents have children help with housework, the children will fee needed.
如果父母让孩子们帮忙做家务，孩子们会觉得自己有价值
2. The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course.
获得的信息帮助我们确定了应该特别注意课程中的那些地方
3. He helped (to) wash clothes. 他帮忙洗衣服
精品例句
4. Group activities will be organized after class to help children develop tear spirit.
课下会安排小组活动来帮助孩子们培养团队精神
5. I can’t help feeling that there has been a mistake.
我不由自主地觉得什么地方错了
6. As I held my father’s hands on night, I couldn’t help but notice
their roughness.
一天晚上，我握住父亲的双手，不禁注意到手很粗糙
精品例句
7. Help yourself to all you wish. 请随便吃
8. He has been helping himself to the money in the drawer.
他一直在偷拿抽屉中的钱
9. Please help me out with this problem.
请帮我解决这个问题
10. With their help, I have made great progress.
在他们的帮助下，我取得了很大进步
精品例句
Try not to cough more than you can ____ since it may cause problems to your lungs. (全国卷)
A. check B. allow C. stop D. help
D
高考链接
-- Do you think I could borrow your bicycle -- _________
A. How come B. Take your time C. Yes, go on D. Yes, help yourself
D
考点训练
考点2
let down使失望，辜负
We played well，but I felt the team were let down by one member，our point guard.
原句再现
let alone 不干涉；不管；更不用说
let out 放掉；发出(叫声等)；泄露(秘密等)
let off 使爆炸；允许离开；使免受处罚
let off steam 发泄怒火；宣泄情绪
词块积累
1. His efforts finally didn’t let his parents down.
他的努力最终没有让父母失望
2. With friends like these，who needs enemies？means a friend has betrayed your trust or let you down.
With friends like these，who needs enemies？的意思是朋友背叛了你的信任或辜负了你
3. Please come and support me. Don’t let me down.
请来支持我，别让我失望
4. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry.
我真地发泄了怒火，因为我非常生气
精品例句
He speaks English very fluently，but his pronunciation lets ______(he)down. ( 陕西卷)
himself
高考链接
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Your mother is tired－let _______ (she) alone.
her
考点训练
考点3
loose adj.控制不严的；(衣服)宽松肥大的；松动的；零散的，松散的；(头发)披散的；疏松的
There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”
原句再现
Loosely adv.
Loosen vt. 放松
Loose lips sink ships. 祸从口出
词块积累
1. She wore loose garments in the summer. 她夏天穿宽松的衣服
2. This dog must not be left loose. 这条狗一定要拴牢
3. If a tooth becomes very loose，your dentist may recommend that it be taken out.要是牙松动了，牙医会建议你拔掉它
4. She was still in her nightdress，with her hair hanging loose over
her shoulders.她仍然穿着睡衣，头发披在双肩上
精品例句
These workers in the factory tied three ropes to the tall pole _______ (loose). (湖北课改卷）
高考链接
loosely
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
You should ______ (loose) the rope in the neck of the dog.
loose
考点训练
考点4
fit in with适应；符合；与……一致
You may face difficulties fitting in with others at school.
原句再现
fit adj. 合适的；健康的
fitness n. 健康，健壮
fit vt.& vi. 合身，合适，安装
be fit for 适合；胜任
be fit to do 适合做……
fit in/into... 安排时间做某事/见某人；有足够的空间
词块积累
1. His experience fitted him for/to the job.
他的经验使他胜任这项工作
2. The water in this pool is fit to drink.
这池子里的水适合饮用
3. I think I’m fit for the job. 我认为我适合这项工作
4. I wondered how I would ever fit in with my teenage friends.
我不知道自己怎样才能融入我那些少年朋友的圈子
5. George doesn’t really fit in with the rest of his group. He’s too unconventional.
乔治和他的小组其他人相处得不太好。他太与众不同了。
精品例句
Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to fit ____ , so he left (山东课改卷)
高考链接
in
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
What kind of job is he fit ______
She is not fit ______ (look)after children.
for
to look
考点训练
考点5
signal n. 信号；暗号；信号灯；vt&vi. 发信号；示意
This gives people the wrong signal.
原句再现
digital TV signals 数字电视信号
signal for help 发出求助信号
词块积累
1. This was a signal for him to continue.
这是一个让他继续的信号
2. He signaled widely for help, but nobody noticed.
他拼命发信号求助，但没人注意到
3. The bell signaled that school was over.
铃声响起，放学了
精品例句
In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs (湖北卷)
A. whisper B. signal C. declare D. complain
高考链接
B
In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ____ for everyone to stand up. (山东卷)
A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure
A
考点训练
考点6
breath n. 呼吸;气息
Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
原句再现
breathe v. 呼吸
breathless 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
breathlessly 气喘吁吁地；呼吸急促地
breathe in 吸气；吸入
breathe out 呼气；呼出
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
draw in a breath of fresh air 吸一口清新的空气
catch one’s breath 缓一口气；歇口气
hold one’s breath 屏息；憋住气
out of breath 上气不接下气
词块积累
1. When we breathe, the air goes into our lungs.
吸气时，空气就进入了我们的肺部
2. People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe.
人们很担心他们所呼吸的空气的质量
3. Breathe in and hold your breath for as long as possible.
吸气，并尽可能长时间地屏住呼吸
4. Take a deep breath and then breathe out when I tell you.
深深吸口气，我告诉你时再呼气
5. Humans take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.
人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳
精品例句
We had great difficulty in __________ (breathe), for the air was thin.（河南卷.语法填空）
Jack took a deep ________ (breathe) and then dived into the water.
（陕西卷.语法填空）
高考链接
breath
breathing
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Eric came running into the room, out of ________ (breathe).
I was breathless _______ (breathlessly) after climbing the stairs. Reaching the top of the tower, he was out of _________ (breathe).
breath
breathless
考点训练
breath
考点7
be crazy about sb./sth.对……着迷，热衷于
I'm crazy about basketball，and pretty good at it too，which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.
原句再现
crazily adv. 发疯地，疯狂地
like crazy 发疯似的
go crazy 发疯
drive sb.crazy 使某人发疯；逼得某人疯狂
词块积累
1. Frank is crazy about the singer.
弗兰克对这个歌手很着迷
2. There’s one thing I really love—I’m crazy about football.
我有一件真正喜欢的事——对足球非常着迷
3. The boys are always crazy about sports，such as football and basketball.男孩子总是对运动着迷，比如足球、篮球
精品例句
The boy almost drove his parents ________ (crazily) by going out without any words.(山西卷)
高考链接
crazy
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
I had to work like ______ (crazy) to get the work finished on time.
crazy
考点训练
考点8
pull one’s weight 做好分内事；尽责
If you feel one of your teammate isn’t pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.
原句再现
pull away 驶离，离开
pull down 把….往下拉；拆毁
pull in 列出进站； 车等靠边停下
pull on 穿/戴（袜子，手套等）
pull out 拉出；列出出站; 拿出
pull through （使）恢复健康；（使）渡过难关
pull up （使车等）停下
pull together 组合；整顿；同心协力
词块积累
1. The traffic lights went green and I pulled away. 交通灯变绿，我开车离开
2. Pull down your hat so that nobody will recognize you.
把帽子拉低，这样没人能认出你
3. The old building has been pulled down for safety reasons.
考虑到安全因素，那座旧楼被拆了
4. Pull on gloves when you go out. 出去的时候戴上手套
5. He pulled out a mobile phone and made a call. 他拿出手机打了个电话
6. The doctor said I was going to pull through. 医生说我正在康复
7. A car pulled up behind me. 一辆小汽车停在我身后
8. We should pull our weight when we are working. 我们工作时都应该尽责
精品例句
At a railway station, a train was pulling ______ slowly. (山东卷)
高考链接
in
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Many houses in the villages have been pulled ______ these years.
考点训练
down
直击考点系列
单元考点解析
外研版英语必修三
Unit1 Knowing me, knowing you
原句再现
1
词块积累
2
高考链接
4
精品例句
3
考点训练
5
考点1
help out 帮一把；帮某人克服困难； 帮某人从…出来
I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out.
原句再现
词块积累
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
help sb. in doing sht. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help (to) do sth. 帮忙做某事
can’t help doing sth. = can’t help but do sth. 忍不住做某事
help oneself to…自用… ；自己取用
It can’t be helped. 无法避免，没办法
with one’s help = with the help of sb.
1. If parents have children help with housework, the children will fee needed.
如果父母让孩子们帮忙做家务，孩子们会觉得自己有价值
2. The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course.
获得的信息帮助我们确定了应该特别注意课程中的那些地方
3. He helped (to) wash clothes. 他帮忙洗衣服
精品例句
4. Group activities will be organized after class to help children develop tear spirit.
课下会安排小组活动来帮助孩子们培养团队精神
5. I can’t help feeling that there has been a mistake.
我不由自主地觉得什么地方错了
6. As I held my father’s hands on night, I couldn’t help but notice
their roughness.
一天晚上，我握住父亲的双手，不禁注意到手很粗糙
精品例句
7. Help yourself to all you wish. 请随便吃
8. He has been helping himself to the money in the drawer.
他一直在偷拿抽屉中的钱
9. Please help me out with this problem.
请帮我解决这个问题
10. With their help, I have made great progress.
在他们的帮助下，我取得了很大进步
精品例句
Try not to cough more than you can ____ since it may cause problems to your lungs. (全国卷)
A. check B. allow C. stop D. help
D
高考链接
-- Do you think I could borrow your bicycle -- _________
A. How come B. Take your time C. Yes, go on D. Yes, help yourself
D
考点训练
考点2
let down使失望，辜负
We played well，but I felt the team were let down by one member，our point guard.
原句再现
let alone 不干涉；不管；更不用说
let out 放掉；发出(叫声等)；泄露(秘密等)
let off 使爆炸；允许离开；使免受处罚
let off steam 发泄怒火；宣泄情绪
词块积累
1. His efforts finally didn’t let his parents down.
他的努力最终没有让父母失望
2. With friends like these，who needs enemies？means a friend has betrayed your trust or let you down.
With friends like these，who needs enemies？的意思是朋友背叛了你的信任或辜负了你
3. Please come and support me. Don’t let me down.
请来支持我，别让我失望
4. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry.
我真地发泄了怒火，因为我非常生气
精品例句
He speaks English very fluently，but his pronunciation lets ______(he)down. ( 陕西卷)
himself
高考链接
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Your mother is tired－let _______ (she) alone.
her
考点训练
考点3
loose adj.控制不严的；(衣服)宽松肥大的；松动的；零散的，松散的；(头发)披散的；疏松的
There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”
原句再现
Loosely adv.
Loosen vt. 放松
Loose lips sink ships. 祸从口出
词块积累
1. She wore loose garments in the summer. 她夏天穿宽松的衣服
2. This dog must not be left loose. 这条狗一定要拴牢
3. If a tooth becomes very loose，your dentist may recommend that it be taken out.要是牙松动了，牙医会建议你拔掉它
4. She was still in her nightdress，with her hair hanging loose over
her shoulders.她仍然穿着睡衣，头发披在双肩上
精品例句
These workers in the factory tied three ropes to the tall pole _______ (loose). (湖北课改卷）
高考链接
loosely
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
You should ______ (loose) the rope in the neck of the dog.
loose
考点训练
考点4
fit in with适应；符合；与……一致
You may face difficulties fitting in with others at school.
原句再现
fit adj. 合适的；健康的
fitness n. 健康，健壮
fit vt.& vi. 合身，合适，安装
be fit for 适合；胜任
be fit to do 适合做……
fit in/into... 安排时间做某事/见某人；有足够的空间
词块积累
1. His experience fitted him for/to the job.
他的经验使他胜任这项工作
2. The water in this pool is fit to drink.
这池子里的水适合饮用
3. I think I’m fit for the job. 我认为我适合这项工作
4. I wondered how I would ever fit in with my teenage friends.
我不知道自己怎样才能融入我那些少年朋友的圈子
5. George doesn’t really fit in with the rest of his group. He’s too unconventional.
乔治和他的小组其他人相处得不太好。他太与众不同了。
精品例句
Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to fit ____ , so he left (山东课改卷)
高考链接
in
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
What kind of job is he fit ______
She is not fit ______ (look)after children.
for
to look
考点训练
考点5
signal n. 信号；暗号；信号灯；vt&vi. 发信号；示意
This gives people the wrong signal.
原句再现
digital TV signals 数字电视信号
signal for help 发出求助信号
词块积累
1. This was a signal for him to continue.
这是一个让他继续的信号
2. He signaled widely for help, but nobody noticed.
他拼命发信号求助，但没人注意到
3. The bell signaled that school was over.
铃声响起，放学了
精品例句
In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs (湖北卷)
A. whisper B. signal C. declare D. complain
高考链接
B
In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ____ for everyone to stand up. (山东卷)
A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure
A
考点训练
考点6
breath n. 呼吸;气息
Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
原句再现
breathe v. 呼吸
breathless 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
breathlessly 气喘吁吁地；呼吸急促地
breathe in 吸气；吸入
breathe out 呼气；呼出
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
draw in a breath of fresh air 吸一口清新的空气
catch one’s breath 缓一口气；歇口气
hold one’s breath 屏息；憋住气
out of breath 上气不接下气
词块积累
1. When we breathe, the air goes into our lungs.
吸气时，空气就进入了我们的肺部
2. People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe.
人们很担心他们所呼吸的空气的质量
3. Breathe in and hold your breath for as long as possible.
吸气，并尽可能长时间地屏住呼吸
4. Take a deep breath and then breathe out when I tell you.
深深吸口气，我告诉你时再呼气
5. Humans take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.
人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳
精品例句
We had great difficulty in __________ (breathe), for the air was thin.（河南卷.语法填空）
Jack took a deep ________ (breathe) and then dived into the water.
（陕西卷.语法填空）
高考链接
breath
breathing
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Eric came running into the room, out of ________ (breathe).
I was breathless _______ (breathlessly) after climbing the stairs. Reaching the top of the tower, he was out of _________ (breathe).
breath
breathless
考点训练
breath
考点7
be crazy about sb./sth.对……着迷，热衷于
I'm crazy about basketball，and pretty good at it too，which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.
原句再现
crazily adv. 发疯地，疯狂地
like crazy 发疯似的
go crazy 发疯
drive sb.crazy 使某人发疯；逼得某人疯狂
词块积累
1. Frank is crazy about the singer.
弗兰克对这个歌手很着迷
2. There’s one thing I really love—I’m crazy about football.
我有一件真正喜欢的事——对足球非常着迷
3. The boys are always crazy about sports，such as football and basketball.男孩子总是对运动着迷，比如足球、篮球
精品例句
The boy almost drove his parents ________ (crazily) by going out without any words.(山西卷)
高考链接
crazy
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
I had to work like ______ (crazy) to get the work finished on time.
crazy
考点训练
考点8
pull one’s weight 做好分内事；尽责
If you feel one of your teammate isn’t pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.
原句再现
pull away 驶离，离开
pull down 把….往下拉；拆毁
pull in 列出进站； 车等靠边停下
pull on 穿/戴（袜子，手套等）
pull out 拉出；列出出站; 拿出
pull through （使）恢复健康；（使）渡过难关
pull up （使车等）停下
pull together 组合；整顿；同心协力
词块积累
1. The traffic lights went green and I pulled away. 交通灯变绿，我开车离开
2. Pull down your hat so that nobody will recognize you.
把帽子拉低，这样没人能认出你
3. The old building has been pulled down for safety reasons.
考虑到安全因素，那座旧楼被拆了
4. Pull on gloves when you go out. 出去的时候戴上手套
5. He pulled out a mobile phone and made a call. 他拿出手机打了个电话
6. The doctor said I was going to pull through. 医生说我正在康复
7. A car pulled up behind me. 一辆小汽车停在我身后
8. We should pull our weight when we are working. 我们工作时都应该尽责
精品例句
At a railway station, a train was pulling ______ slowly. (山东卷)
高考链接
in
在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Many houses in the villages have been pulled ______ these years.
考点训练
down