外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you Starting out and Understanding ideas提升测评（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you Starting out and Understanding ideas提升测评（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 25.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-28 14:29:44 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit1 Starting out and Understanding ideas提升测评
I.阅读理解
On a recent afternoon, some 60 years after they graduated from grammar school, Kathleen Rys, 72, and her sister Lorraine O’Kelly, 70, sat down and had a meal with a classmate, Bruce Smit, 71, for the first time.
In the 1950s, Lorraine and Kathleen’s family moved from Chicago to Monee. As new kids at Monee Elementary School, they soon found themselves on the outs with other students.
“I would be with the other guys and see Kathleen walking down the hallway, her head down, holding her books, walking slowly. And all of us guys would be flat against the wall until she passed. Then we’d burst into laughter. How rude is that It’s just crazy.” said Smit, a doctor whose wife, Tammy, organized the meeting.
The women said none of the teachers cared about it. “We just kept it to ourselves,” said Lorraine.
“Over the years”, Tammy Smit said, “Bruce would just start to cry at times. He’d wonder what happened to the sisters, if they landed OK.” One day a few weeks ago, Tammy took to the Internet and found Mary O’Kelly, Lorraine’s daughter, and then Tammy offered to set up a meeting. The idea of revisiting the pain was not well-received by Kathleen, who had never married, let alone gone on a date. It took some convincing, but Lorraine finally got Kathleen to agree to meet with Bruce.
Bruce broke into tears. “I’m so ashamed, so embarrassed,” he said. “But I’m so happy you’re still here and that I can finally apologize.” He said he hoped his apology would encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they had made on others. Lorraine said, “This is a beautiful thing. It’s just wonderful that a person from 60 years ago can ask for forgiveness. It’s like a miracle to us, It’s a healing to us.”
1. What does “it” probably refer to in the fourth paragraph
A. The guys meeting.
B. Kathleen’s slow pace.
C. The guys’ apology.
D. Kathleen’s suffering.
2. How did Kathleen first feel about the meeting
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Anxious. D. Unwilling.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Bruce was embarrassed for his apology.
B. The other guys apologized to the two sisters.
C. Bruce and the two sisters felt a sense of relief.
D. Lorraine thought the apology came a little late.
Ⅱ.七选五
If you’ve been told you’re “leadership material”, it may be due to the follwing principles. 1 . For example, you’re looking to develop yourself as a leader or looking to hire people with the ability to change the workplace.
1. Connecting exceptionally well with people
Strong leaders connect with others by showing their humanity. 2 . Then, when employees make mistakes, it’s safe for them to say, “Boss, I messed up.”
2. Involving various of people and making them feel Psychologically safe
Good leaders aim to create a diverse environment of people with different ways of doing things and viewing the world. 3 . They let people feel safe to exercise their creativity，communicate their ideas openly, and provide input to major decisions.
3. 4
Studies prove that organizations, sharing privileged information with their employees and letting everyone know what’s going on at all times, reduce uncertainty and lessen stress about where they are headed and why.
4. Understanding human motivation and what drives people work
5 . They clearly know what inspires people to perform their jobs at a high level. They distribute work that is meaningful, has purpose and brings out employees’ enthusiasm and creativity.
A. Showing sympath
B. Being open and sincere
C. If not, they are the standards to shoot for
D. They rid fear out of the room and allow for risks to be taken
E. They accept that they are not perfect and that they make mistakes
F. Experiencing positive feelings is at the root of human motivation
G. The best leaders have a good understanding of human behavior
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了毕业60年后，Bruce当面对他曾经伤害过的 Kathleen姐妹俩道歉，抚平了她们的伤疤，使她们的情感创伤愈合。
1.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 And all of us guys would be flat against the wall until she passed. Then wed burst into laughter.可知，“我们”所有的男孩都要靠墙站着直到她走过，然后“我们”突然大笑起来。根据第四段第一句 The women said none of the teachers cared about it.可知，Kathleen和 Lorraine两姐妹说没有一个老师关心这件事。由此可推断，it指代 Kathleen受到男生们嘲笑的这个痛苦的经历。故选D。
2.D 推理判断题。根据第五段中的 The idea of revisiting the not well-received by Kathleen，who had never married，let alone gone on a date.可知，Kathleen不太赞成回顾痛苦的想法，她从未结过婚，更不用说约会了。由此可推断，Kathleen开始对这次见面是不愿意的。故选D。
3.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的But I’m so happy you're still here and that I can finally apologize. 和It’s a healing to us.可推断，Bruce和两姐妹感到如释重负。故选C。
Ⅱ.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作为领导者应遵守的原则。
1.C 根据空格前面一句 If you’ve been told you're leadership material”，it may be due to the following principles.（如果你被告知你是“领导材料”，这可能是因为以下原则。）及空格后面一句 For example，you're king to develop yourself as a leader or looking to hire people with the ability to change the workplace.（例如，你想把自己培养成一个领导者，或者想雇佣有能力改变工作环境的人。）可推断，C项（如果不是，那么它们就是你力争达到的标准。）符合文意。故选C。
2.E 根据空格后面一句Then, when employees make mistakes, it’s safe for them to say, “Boss, I messed up.”可推断，他们承认自己并不完美，他们也会犯错。故选E。
3.D 根据空格前面一句 Good leaders aim to create a diverse environment of people with different ways of doing things and viewing the world.可知，优秀领导者力争创造个多样化的环境，让人们以不同的方式做事和观察世界由此可推断，此处指他们消除了房间内的恐惧，允许冒险。故选D。
4.B 根据空格后的 Studies prove that organizations，sharing privileged information with their employees and letting everyone know what's going on at all times，reduce uncertainty and lessen stress about where they are headed and why.可推断，本段主要建议要信息公开，坦诚待人。故选B。
5.G 根据本段标题 Understanding human motivation and what drives people work以及空格后面一句 They clearly know what inspires people to perform their jobs at a high level.可推断，最好的领导者对人类的行为有很好的理解。故选G。
1 / 5
I.阅读理解
On a recent afternoon, some 60 years after they graduated from grammar school, Kathleen Rys, 72, and her sister Lorraine O’Kelly, 70, sat down and had a meal with a classmate, Bruce Smit, 71, for the first time.
In the 1950s, Lorraine and Kathleen’s family moved from Chicago to Monee. As new kids at Monee Elementary School, they soon found themselves on the outs with other students.
“I would be with the other guys and see Kathleen walking down the hallway, her head down, holding her books, walking slowly. And all of us guys would be flat against the wall until she passed. Then we’d burst into laughter. How rude is that It’s just crazy.” said Smit, a doctor whose wife, Tammy, organized the meeting.
The women said none of the teachers cared about it. “We just kept it to ourselves,” said Lorraine.
“Over the years”, Tammy Smit said, “Bruce would just start to cry at times. He’d wonder what happened to the sisters, if they landed OK.” One day a few weeks ago, Tammy took to the Internet and found Mary O’Kelly, Lorraine’s daughter, and then Tammy offered to set up a meeting. The idea of revisiting the pain was not well-received by Kathleen, who had never married, let alone gone on a date. It took some convincing, but Lorraine finally got Kathleen to agree to meet with Bruce.
Bruce broke into tears. “I’m so ashamed, so embarrassed,” he said. “But I’m so happy you’re still here and that I can finally apologize.” He said he hoped his apology would encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they had made on others. Lorraine said, “This is a beautiful thing. It’s just wonderful that a person from 60 years ago can ask for forgiveness. It’s like a miracle to us, It’s a healing to us.”
1. What does “it” probably refer to in the fourth paragraph
A. The guys meeting.
B. Kathleen’s slow pace.
C. The guys’ apology.
D. Kathleen’s suffering.
2. How did Kathleen first feel about the meeting
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Anxious. D. Unwilling.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Bruce was embarrassed for his apology.
B. The other guys apologized to the two sisters.
C. Bruce and the two sisters felt a sense of relief.
D. Lorraine thought the apology came a little late.
Ⅱ.七选五
If you’ve been told you’re “leadership material”, it may be due to the follwing principles. 1 . For example, you’re looking to develop yourself as a leader or looking to hire people with the ability to change the workplace.
1. Connecting exceptionally well with people
Strong leaders connect with others by showing their humanity. 2 . Then, when employees make mistakes, it’s safe for them to say, “Boss, I messed up.”
2. Involving various of people and making them feel Psychologically safe
Good leaders aim to create a diverse environment of people with different ways of doing things and viewing the world. 3 . They let people feel safe to exercise their creativity，communicate their ideas openly, and provide input to major decisions.
3. 4
Studies prove that organizations, sharing privileged information with their employees and letting everyone know what’s going on at all times, reduce uncertainty and lessen stress about where they are headed and why.
4. Understanding human motivation and what drives people work
5 . They clearly know what inspires people to perform their jobs at a high level. They distribute work that is meaningful, has purpose and brings out employees’ enthusiasm and creativity.
A. Showing sympath
B. Being open and sincere
C. If not, they are the standards to shoot for
D. They rid fear out of the room and allow for risks to be taken
E. They accept that they are not perfect and that they make mistakes
F. Experiencing positive feelings is at the root of human motivation
G. The best leaders have a good understanding of human behavior
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了毕业60年后，Bruce当面对他曾经伤害过的 Kathleen姐妹俩道歉，抚平了她们的伤疤，使她们的情感创伤愈合。
1.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 And all of us guys would be flat against the wall until she passed. Then wed burst into laughter.可知，“我们”所有的男孩都要靠墙站着直到她走过，然后“我们”突然大笑起来。根据第四段第一句 The women said none of the teachers cared about it.可知，Kathleen和 Lorraine两姐妹说没有一个老师关心这件事。由此可推断，it指代 Kathleen受到男生们嘲笑的这个痛苦的经历。故选D。
2.D 推理判断题。根据第五段中的 The idea of revisiting the not well-received by Kathleen，who had never married，let alone gone on a date.可知，Kathleen不太赞成回顾痛苦的想法，她从未结过婚，更不用说约会了。由此可推断，Kathleen开始对这次见面是不愿意的。故选D。
3.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的But I’m so happy you're still here and that I can finally apologize. 和It’s a healing to us.可推断，Bruce和两姐妹感到如释重负。故选C。
Ⅱ.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作为领导者应遵守的原则。
1.C 根据空格前面一句 If you’ve been told you're leadership material”，it may be due to the following principles.（如果你被告知你是“领导材料”，这可能是因为以下原则。）及空格后面一句 For example，you're king to develop yourself as a leader or looking to hire people with the ability to change the workplace.（例如，你想把自己培养成一个领导者，或者想雇佣有能力改变工作环境的人。）可推断，C项（如果不是，那么它们就是你力争达到的标准。）符合文意。故选C。
2.E 根据空格后面一句Then, when employees make mistakes, it’s safe for them to say, “Boss, I messed up.”可推断，他们承认自己并不完美，他们也会犯错。故选E。
3.D 根据空格前面一句 Good leaders aim to create a diverse environment of people with different ways of doing things and viewing the world.可知，优秀领导者力争创造个多样化的环境，让人们以不同的方式做事和观察世界由此可推断，此处指他们消除了房间内的恐惧，允许冒险。故选D。
4.B 根据空格后的 Studies prove that organizations，sharing privileged information with their employees and letting everyone know what's going on at all times，reduce uncertainty and lessen stress about where they are headed and why.可推断，本段主要建议要信息公开，坦诚待人。故选B。
5.G 根据本段标题 Understanding human motivation and what drives people work以及空格后面一句 They clearly know what inspires people to perform their jobs at a high level.可推断，最好的领导者对人类的行为有很好的理解。故选G。
1 / 5