人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 History and traditions 词汇学习课件(19张ppt)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 History and traditions 词汇学习课件(19张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-28 15:59:38 | ||
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(共19张PPT)
B2U4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
Word Formation-Conversion-10.5%
1）n.→vt./vi.
puzzle 谜，智力游戏，疑问→
battle 战疫，搏斗→
charge 收费，指控，主管→
approach 方法，途径，接近→
butter 黄油，奶油→
dot 点，小圆点→
stew 炖菜（有肉和蔬菜）→
crowd 人群，一群人，民众→
2)vt./vi.→n.
roll 翻滚，滚动→
roar 吼叫，咆哮→
3)adj.→n.
individual单独的，个别的→
chief 最重要的，最高级别的→
4)adj.→adv.
nearby 附近的，邻近的→
迷惑，使困惑
搏斗，奋斗
收费，控告，充电
接近，接洽，着手处理；靠近
涂黄油于
加点，遍布
炖，煨
挤满，使······拥挤
卷（轴），翻滚
吼叫，咆哮
个人
（公司或机构的）首领，酋长
在附近
Word Formation-Derivation or affixation-17.5%
1）前缀(prefix)
legal adj. 法律的，合法的→_______ adj. 非法的
sure adj. 确定的，肯定的→_________ vt. 保证，确保，担保
2）后缀(suffix)
philosophy n. 哲学→___________ n. 哲学家
puzzle n. 谜，智力游戏，疑问→迷惑，使困惑→_________ adj. 令人迷惑的→________ adj. 困惑的，迷惑不解的
belong vi. 应在（某处），适应→__________ n. 所有物，财产，财物
current adj. 现在的，目前的→_________ n. 通货，货币
defend vt. 防御，保护→________ n. 防御，保卫
surround vt. 围绕，包围→____________ adj. 周围的，附近的
illegal
ensure
philosopher
puzzling
puzzled
belongings
currency
defence
surrounding
Word Formation-Derivation or affixation-17.5%
evident adj. 明显的→__________ n. 证据，证明
achieve v. 实现，达到→_____________ n. 成就，成绩，达到
locate vt. 定位→_________ n. 地方，地点，位置
fascinate vt. 深深吸引→__________ adj. 极有吸引力的，迷人的
announce vt. 宣布，通知，声称→_____________ n. 通告，公告
strike vt. 打，击，撞→________ adj. 引人注目的，显著的
crowd n. 人群，一群人，民众；vt. 挤满，使······拥挤→________ adj. 拥挤的，塞满的
evidence
achievement
location
fascinating
announcement
striking
crowded
il-
不，无，非
legal →illegal
logical→illogical
literate→illiterate
illegal deal 非法交易
illegal immigration 非法移民
illegal drugs 非法毒品
illegal activities 非法活动
illogical behaviour 乖戾的行为
illogical arguments 不合逻辑的论点
illiterate：
n. a person unable to read
adj. not able to read or write
adj. uneducated in the fundamentals of a given art or branch of learning; lacking knowledge of a specific field.
eg: musicially illiterate, computer illiterate
en-
使处于……状态
danger→endanger
sure→ensure
able→enable
eg: Development of the area would endanger wildlife.
eg: Your mistake seriously endangered the future of the company.
eg: The rules are there to ensure everyone's safety and enjoyment.
eg: Please ensure that all lights are switched off.
eg: The new test should enble doctors to detect the COVID-19 early.
eg: It will enable them to protect themselves from COVID-19 infection when wearing surgical masks properly.
-ion, -ation, -ition
行为，状态或行为的过程，结果
locate→location
prevent→prevention
contribute→contribution
promote→promotion
investigate→investigation
donate→donation
extinct→extinction
react→reaction
limit→limitation
preserve→preservation
compose→composition
-ment
……的行为或结果
achieve→achievement
announce→announcement
establish→establishment
treat→treatment
China has made great achievements in the field of space.
-cy
状态，情况；等级，身份
current→currency
private→privacy
efficient→efficiency
emergent→emergency
agent→agency
frequent→frequency
Who will become the world currency, RMB or US dollar
The Spring Festival
lunar calendar 农历
lunar January 正月
New Year's Eve 除夕
the beginning of New Year 初一
fireworks 烟花
firecrackers 爆竹
red packets 红包
lion dance 舞狮
dragon dance 舞龙
have the Spring Festival 过年
Spring Festival couplets 春联
paper-cuts 剪纸
New Year paintings 年画
do Spring Festival shopping 买年货
propose a toast 敬酒
staying-up 守岁
pay New Year's call 拜年
spring cleaning 扫房
lantern 灯笼
traditional opera 戏曲
variety show 杂耍
riddles written on lanterns 灯谜
exhibit of lanterns 灯会
taboo 禁忌
get rid of the ill-fortune 去晦气
offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 祭祖宗
gift money 压岁钱
Nian-gao 年糕
dumpling/jiao zi 饺子
Tang-yuan 汤圆
eight treasures rice pudding 八宝饭
the dinner on New Year‘s Eve 年夜饭
family reunion dinner 团圆饭
The Lantern Festival
Tomb-Sweeping Day
Dragon Boat Festival
Tomb-Sweeping Day
Qingming Festival
Pure Brightness Festival
sweep a grave 扫墓
to worship ancestors 祭祖
sacrifice/meat offering 祭品
respect/hono(u)r/look up to 尊敬
Spring Outing 春游，踏青
Flying Kites 放风筝
Planting Willow Trees 插柳
Swinging 荡秋千
Green Rice ball 青团
hell note 纸钱
burn incense 焚香
Dragon Boat Festival
Zongzi 粽子
rice dumpling 粽子
reed leaf 箬叶，粽叶
glutinous rice 糯米
Hsiang Bao 香包
perfumed medicine bag 香包
dragon boat racing 赛龙舟
Drink realgar wine 喝雄黄酒
Hang artemisia leaves 挂艾叶草
Mid-Autumn Festival
Double Ninth Festival
full moon 满月
moon cake 月饼
watch and admire the moon 赏月
enjoy the moonlight 赏月
family reunion 合家团圆
have dinner together 一起吃饭
lantern 灯笼
worship ancestors 祭拜祖先
the sky is high, the weather is cool 秋高气爽
go to the high 登高
eat Chongyang cake 吃重阳糕
Chrysanthemum 赏菊
drink Chrysanthemum wine 饮菊花酒
wear dogwood 佩茱萸
appreciate the autumn 登高赏秋
respect the elderly 感恩敬老
Thanks
B2U4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
Word Formation-Conversion-10.5%
1）n.→vt./vi.
puzzle 谜，智力游戏，疑问→
battle 战疫，搏斗→
charge 收费，指控，主管→
approach 方法，途径，接近→
butter 黄油，奶油→
dot 点，小圆点→
stew 炖菜（有肉和蔬菜）→
crowd 人群，一群人，民众→
2)vt./vi.→n.
roll 翻滚，滚动→
roar 吼叫，咆哮→
3)adj.→n.
individual单独的，个别的→
chief 最重要的，最高级别的→
4)adj.→adv.
nearby 附近的，邻近的→
迷惑，使困惑
搏斗，奋斗
收费，控告，充电
接近，接洽，着手处理；靠近
涂黄油于
加点，遍布
炖，煨
挤满，使······拥挤
卷（轴），翻滚
吼叫，咆哮
个人
（公司或机构的）首领，酋长
在附近
Word Formation-Derivation or affixation-17.5%
1）前缀(prefix)
legal adj. 法律的，合法的→_______ adj. 非法的
sure adj. 确定的，肯定的→_________ vt. 保证，确保，担保
2）后缀(suffix)
philosophy n. 哲学→___________ n. 哲学家
puzzle n. 谜，智力游戏，疑问→迷惑，使困惑→_________ adj. 令人迷惑的→________ adj. 困惑的，迷惑不解的
belong vi. 应在（某处），适应→__________ n. 所有物，财产，财物
current adj. 现在的，目前的→_________ n. 通货，货币
defend vt. 防御，保护→________ n. 防御，保卫
surround vt. 围绕，包围→____________ adj. 周围的，附近的
illegal
ensure
philosopher
puzzling
puzzled
belongings
currency
defence
surrounding
Word Formation-Derivation or affixation-17.5%
evident adj. 明显的→__________ n. 证据，证明
achieve v. 实现，达到→_____________ n. 成就，成绩，达到
locate vt. 定位→_________ n. 地方，地点，位置
fascinate vt. 深深吸引→__________ adj. 极有吸引力的，迷人的
announce vt. 宣布，通知，声称→_____________ n. 通告，公告
strike vt. 打，击，撞→________ adj. 引人注目的，显著的
crowd n. 人群，一群人，民众；vt. 挤满，使······拥挤→________ adj. 拥挤的，塞满的
evidence
achievement
location
fascinating
announcement
striking
crowded
il-
不，无，非
legal →illegal
logical→illogical
literate→illiterate
illegal deal 非法交易
illegal immigration 非法移民
illegal drugs 非法毒品
illegal activities 非法活动
illogical behaviour 乖戾的行为
illogical arguments 不合逻辑的论点
illiterate：
n. a person unable to read
adj. not able to read or write
adj. uneducated in the fundamentals of a given art or branch of learning; lacking knowledge of a specific field.
eg: musicially illiterate, computer illiterate
en-
使处于……状态
danger→endanger
sure→ensure
able→enable
eg: Development of the area would endanger wildlife.
eg: Your mistake seriously endangered the future of the company.
eg: The rules are there to ensure everyone's safety and enjoyment.
eg: Please ensure that all lights are switched off.
eg: The new test should enble doctors to detect the COVID-19 early.
eg: It will enable them to protect themselves from COVID-19 infection when wearing surgical masks properly.
-ion, -ation, -ition
行为，状态或行为的过程，结果
locate→location
prevent→prevention
contribute→contribution
promote→promotion
investigate→investigation
donate→donation
extinct→extinction
react→reaction
limit→limitation
preserve→preservation
compose→composition
-ment
……的行为或结果
achieve→achievement
announce→announcement
establish→establishment
treat→treatment
China has made great achievements in the field of space.
-cy
状态，情况；等级，身份
current→currency
private→privacy
efficient→efficiency
emergent→emergency
agent→agency
frequent→frequency
Who will become the world currency, RMB or US dollar
The Spring Festival
lunar calendar 农历
lunar January 正月
New Year's Eve 除夕
the beginning of New Year 初一
fireworks 烟花
firecrackers 爆竹
red packets 红包
lion dance 舞狮
dragon dance 舞龙
have the Spring Festival 过年
Spring Festival couplets 春联
paper-cuts 剪纸
New Year paintings 年画
do Spring Festival shopping 买年货
propose a toast 敬酒
staying-up 守岁
pay New Year's call 拜年
spring cleaning 扫房
lantern 灯笼
traditional opera 戏曲
variety show 杂耍
riddles written on lanterns 灯谜
exhibit of lanterns 灯会
taboo 禁忌
get rid of the ill-fortune 去晦气
offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 祭祖宗
gift money 压岁钱
Nian-gao 年糕
dumpling/jiao zi 饺子
Tang-yuan 汤圆
eight treasures rice pudding 八宝饭
the dinner on New Year‘s Eve 年夜饭
family reunion dinner 团圆饭
The Lantern Festival
Tomb-Sweeping Day
Dragon Boat Festival
Tomb-Sweeping Day
Qingming Festival
Pure Brightness Festival
sweep a grave 扫墓
to worship ancestors 祭祖
sacrifice/meat offering 祭品
respect/hono(u)r/look up to 尊敬
Spring Outing 春游，踏青
Flying Kites 放风筝
Planting Willow Trees 插柳
Swinging 荡秋千
Green Rice ball 青团
hell note 纸钱
burn incense 焚香
Dragon Boat Festival
Zongzi 粽子
rice dumpling 粽子
reed leaf 箬叶，粽叶
glutinous rice 糯米
Hsiang Bao 香包
perfumed medicine bag 香包
dragon boat racing 赛龙舟
Drink realgar wine 喝雄黄酒
Hang artemisia leaves 挂艾叶草
Mid-Autumn Festival
Double Ninth Festival
full moon 满月
moon cake 月饼
watch and admire the moon 赏月
enjoy the moonlight 赏月
family reunion 合家团圆
have dinner together 一起吃饭
lantern 灯笼
worship ancestors 祭拜祖先
the sky is high, the weather is cool 秋高气爽
go to the high 登高
eat Chongyang cake 吃重阳糕
Chrysanthemum 赏菊
drink Chrysanthemum wine 饮菊花酒
wear dogwood 佩茱萸
appreciate the autumn 登高赏秋
respect the elderly 感恩敬老
Thanks