2014中考英语写作辅导课件 (6个话题)

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名称 2014中考英语写作辅导课件 (6个话题)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2014-04-10 11:11:05

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课件14张PPT。Travelling(旅游)地图———map 票————ticket
旅馆———hotel 天气———weather
饭店———restaurant 导游———guide
参观———visit 游客———visitor
海滩———beach 介绍———introduce
拥挤的—— crowded 漂亮的——beautiful
令人兴奋的——exciting 极棒的——wonderful
有趣的——interesting 放松的——relaxing
平静的——peaceful 游客多的——touristy
迷人的——fascinating
有教育意义的——educational Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) 中国———China 日本———Japan
英国———England 法国———France
美国———America 加拿大——Canada
澳大利亚——Australia 俄罗斯——Russia
印度———India 德国——Germany
意大利——Italy 巴黎——Paris
香港———Hong Kong 纽约——New York
伦敦———London 野炊——have a picnic
去野营——go camping 去远足——go hiking
去观光——go sightseeing 去钓鱼——go fishing
去购物——go shopping 去划船——go boating
去游泳——go swimming 纪念品——souvenir
带领某人参观——show sb. around… schedule日程表 fee费用
timetable时间表 luggage行李
passenger乘客 check in登记
check out结帐 passport护照
accommodation住宿 customs海关
travel agency旅行社 scenery风景Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) ※ 阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇: If you go to Brisb.ane, Australia, you can easily get a small book called “Discover Brisb.ane” free. The book tells you almost everything in Brisb.ane: the restaurants, the shops, the cinemas, the streets, the buses, the trains, the banks, etc. Here is something about on page 49:
ANZ Banking Group
Corner of Greek & Queen Streets………………………………………228 3228
Bank of New Zealand
410 Queen Street……………………………221 0411Step 2. Let’s do reading comprehension. (阅读理解) Bank of Queensland
229 Elizabeth Street…………………………229 3122
Commonwealth Banking Group
240 Queen Street……………………………237 3111
National Australia Bank Ltd.
225 Adelaide Street…………………………221 6422
Westpack Banking Corp.
260 Queen Street……………………………227 2666
Banking Hours:
Mon. —Thurs. 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Fri.9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
All banks close Sat. Sun. & Public Holidays.( ) 1.From the material, we can know _______.
A. Brisb.ane is a city in Australia
B. “Discover Brisb.ane” is expensive
C. “Discover Brisb.ane” has about 49 pages
D. “Discover Brisb.ane” tells you everything
in Brisb.ane
( ) 2.You can find Bank of Queensland on ______.
A. Queen Street
B. Elizabeth Street
C. Adelaide Street D. the corner of Greek Street and Queen Street
( ) 3._____ seems to be the banking center in Brisb.ane.
A. Greek Street B. Elizabeth Street C. Queen Street D. Adelaide Street( ) 4.At 5:30 p.m., you can go to _________ to put
your money in or take your money out.
A. no banks
B. ANZ Banking Group
C. National Australia Bank Ltd.
D. Commonwealth Banking Group
( ) 5.In Australia, the banks have their longest
service hours on ____________.
A. Fridays
B. Mondays and Thursdays
C. weekends
D. public holidays Step 3. Let’s fill in the blanks. (短文填空) Last month was October. I went to
Hainan on holiday with my parents. It
1 us three hours to get there by
train. We lived in a four-star 2 for
a night. The next morning, we went
3 in the sea and had a rest, so
we were very relaxed. We had some seafood for lunch. It was 4 , so we really loved it! However, when we 5 back to the hotel, it began to 6 on the way. More over, we didn’t bring raincoats or
7 , so all of us got 8 . My mother and I had a bad 9 when we got back to the hotel. Then we had to see a doctor. What a 10 trip! deliciousraintookhotelswimmingwentterribleumbrellaswetcoldStep 4. Let’s read and write. (读写综合) A.信息归纳:请阅读下面短文,完成表格。 Sydney is on the eastern seaboard of Australia, near the Pacific Ocean. Sydney is the most crowed city in Australia. It is often known as the host of the year 2000 Olympic Games. Since Sydney beat Beijing in 1993 for the right to the host the Millennium (千年) Olympic, millions of dollars have been spent on the 110, 000-seat Olympic stadium known as the Stadium Australia. The three outstanding aspects of Sydney are its excellent sandy beaches, friendly and multicultural residents and clean atmosphere. The particular tourist attractions (旅游名胜) in Sydney are Sydney Opera House, Sydney Harbor Bridge and Bondi beach. Sydney Opera House which is for both the poor and the rich looks like a ship sailing. Sydney Harbor Bridge which is known as “the coat hanger (衣架) ” is the largest single arch (拱形) bridge in the world.Information CardOn the eastern seaboard of Australia. Millions of dollars Sandy beaches, friendly and multicultural residents and
clean atmosphere. Sydney Opera House, Sydney Harbor Bridge and Bondi beach. Sydney Harbor Bridge B.书面表达:
现代人的生活压力都很大,所以人们喜欢通过旅游来缓解压力,请围绕下列内容写一篇不少于80字的短文。
1.有的人喜欢独自旅行,有的人喜欢与别人结伴而行;
2.两种旅行方式的好处;
3.你更喜欢哪种旅行方式,为什么? Now more and more people like traveling around the world. Because that can make them relax. When it comes to traveling ways, different people will offer different opinions. Some like to travel alone, but some like to travel with their friends or parents. I think traveling alone is good for enjoying more freedom. And I think traveling with others who have the same interest can share something happy with others. As for me, I prefer to travel with friends rather than travel alone. Because we can deal with the possible problems and difficulties in the journey. If you would like to travel, with Wish you to have a great trip! 课件13张PPT。Traffic and Protecting Environment
(交通与环保)交通———traffic 自行车——bike
公共汽车—bus 小汽车——car
的士———taxi 火车———train
飞机———plane 轮船———ship
地铁———subway 小船———boat
摩托车——motorbike 拥挤的——crowded
搭公车——take a bus / by bus / on a bus
乘地铁——by subway 步行——on foot
保护环境——protect the environment
关灯——turn off the lights
水污染——water pollution
空气污染——air pollution
噪音污染——noise pollutionStep 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) climate气候 pollution污染 disaster灾难
white pollution白色污染 turn off the tap关水龙头
SARS非典 flu流感 sand storm沙尘暴
snow disaster雪灾 global warming全球变暖
acid rain酸雨 greenhouse effect温室效应
have a low-carbon life过低碳生活 H1N1甲流
use environment-friendly bags instead of plastic bags
使用环保袋代替塑料袋
bird flu禽流感
use both sides of the paper使用纸的两面 Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) ※ 阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇:How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?
Nowadays, people in many big cities 1 the heavy traffic. It has 2 influenced people’s daily life and economic development. To solve the problem, 3 are put forward.
Some people say that more streets and roads 4 . In this way, the traffic density(密度)can be reduced and in this way we can speed up the flow of buses and cars. But the new roads and streets will 5 many cars and buses soon.
Some people advise to limit 6 bikes and cars. This can decrease the traffic flow. But on the other hand, this will affect the consumption and make buses more crowded.
In my opinion, the number of private cars should be put under control. And 7 , buses should have their own
8 routes which cannot 9 other vehicles. 10 , undergound train should be developed quickly.Step 2. Let’s choose the right answer. (完形填空)( ) 1.A. are complaining about
B. are enjoying
C. are making
D. are worrying about
( ) 2.A. serious B. seriously
C. hardly D. hard
( ) 3.A. many advice B. some pieces of advices
C. some pieces of advice D. much advices
( ) 4.A. should be built B. are built
C. are going to build D. must build
( ) 5.A. be filled with B. be filled of
C. be full with D. be filled by( ) 6.A. a number of B. the number of
C. numbers of D. lots of
( ) 7.A. at the same time B. in this way
C. on time D. by the way
( ) 8.A. special B. specially
C. alone D. lonely
( ) 9.A. be used for B. be used by
C. be used with D. be used as
( ) 10.A. Besides B. However
C. Yet D. AlsoStep 3. Let’s fill in the blanks. (短文填空) More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good 1 the environment. Maybe that’s 2 there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. 3 can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
4 on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is 5 than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise 6 polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.forwithoutwhyBikesGeteasier Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. You can pack a folding bike in a suitcase. You can 7 take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to
8 for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your 9 . A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to 10 people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving. alsolookweightmakeStep 4. Let’s read and write. (读写综合) A.信息归纳:请阅读下面短文,完成表格。 Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources(资源)on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, something must be done.
Save water. Water is the source(源泉)of life. No water, no life. So it’s very important for us to do so. Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.
Save electricity. It is very important. We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.
Save forests. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.Information CardGet fewer and fewer lights and machine make full use of it Recycle Four B.书面表达:
2013年1月上旬,全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾,陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。绿色低碳,保护环境,从我们身边小事做起。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示,以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容包括:
1.重要性:只有一个地球。
2.主要问题:污染、疾病、灾难。
3.措施:停止污染、保护大自然。Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment
We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.
It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.
If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful. 课件12张PPT。 Shopping(购物)鞋———shoe 外套——coat
围巾——scarf 夹克衫——jacket
男衬衫——shirt 女衬衫——blouse
毛衣——sweater 短袜——sock
长裙——dress 短裤——shorts
T恤衫——T-shirt 帽子——hat / cap
长袜——stocking 短裙——skirt
长裤——trousers / pants 购物——shop
买——buy 卖——sell 账单——bill
零钱——change 价格——priceStep 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) 预定——book / order 穿,戴——wear
美元——dollar 颜色——color
尺寸——size 形状——shape
畅销——sell well 付……的款—pay for sth. 卖———sell out 试穿——try on
你想试穿这件外套吗?
——Would you like to try on this coat?
这对我来说太大了。
——This is too big for me.Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) necklace项链 silk丝绸 cotton棉
leather皮革 free免费的 company公司
change零钱,兑换 book预定(房间、车票等)
excellent极好的,优秀的 try on试穿 dress up盛装打扮 fit…well适合 on sale出售 business生意;商业
at a very good price以较低价格
sell out卖光 Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) ※ 阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇: A new supermarket put on a notice at the entrance. It said, “Remember, once a week, one of our customers will get 1 goods.This may be your lucky day.” All the housewives 2 went to the supermarket wanted to be the lucky customer.
In the following several weeks, Mrs. Black 3 did shopping in the same supermarket. Unlike many other customers, she never 4 hope. Her kitchen was full of things that she did not need. She dreamed of the 5 when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her, “Madam, this is your lucky day and 6 in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things 7 her car, she realized that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She went back to the 8 to buy the tea. As she was waiting at the cashier (收银台), the manager of the supermarket came to 9 and said, “Congratulations, Madam! You are our lucky customer and all that you 10
in your basket is free!”Step 2. Let’s choose the right answer. (完形填空)( ) 1.A. bad B. heavy C. free D. big
( ) 2.A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
( ) 3.A. never B. always
C. sometimes D. seldom
( ) 4.A. gave out B. gave up
C. gave in D. gave off
( ) 5.A. day B. week C. month D. year
( ) 6.A. thing B. something C. nothing D. everything
( ) 7.A. from B. on C. to D. for
( ) 8.A. school B. supermarket
C. car D. home
( ) 9.A. him B. she C. hers D. her
( ) 10.A. put B. putted C. putting D. putsStep 3. Let’s fill in the blanks. (看图填空) It was 1 . Mrs. Smith went
to do some 2 with her
husband. She asked her husband to
3 for everything and took her
bag. They went to a lot of 4
and Mrs. Smith bought a lot of things.
She often stopped and said, “Look, Joe!
Isn’t that beautiful?” Her husband 5 , “All right, dear. How much is it?” and took his 6 out to buy it. It was dark when they came out of the last shop and Mr. Smith was very 7 after such a long walk. He was thirsty and really wanted to have a 8 by the warm stove(火炉)at home in such cold weather. Suddenly, his
9 looked up at the sky and said, “Look at the beautiful moon, Joe!” Without stopping, Mr. Smith answered, “All right, dear, how 10 is it?”Saturday money shopping payshops/stores answered whiletired restwifeStep 4. Let’s read and write. (读写综合) 请阅读下面短文,完成表格。 More and more advertisements appear on the website. You have to be careful not to be fooled or treated by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain(便宜), but it isn’t always cheap. And some so-called new things just have a new outside.
However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today. I live to buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP3 player, I can choose my favorite one, and look for what the users like or don’t like about it, then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you don’t have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you don’t have to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much.Information CardAdvertisements. Not to be fooled or treated by the advertisements. Shopping online. Go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area. Waste much time. B.书面表达:
人们的生活节奏越来越快,网上购物已经成为了大众生活中不可缺少的一部分。
请你用Shopping Online为题写一篇文章,说说你的看法:人们为什么喜欢网上购物,网上购物有哪些优点和缺点。
(80词左右。)Shopping Online
Today, people are busy with their work and study and have little time to go shopping. So shopping online has become an important part in their lives. It is convenient and we can save much time. Besides, with all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. Just sit at a computer, click and choose, you can find all kinds of different things online. You can also compare with the prices. So you can buy something you like but not expensive.
However, shopping online can bring you some trouble. Sometimes, you will find that the things you get are different from those you can see online. And, the quality of the things are not so good. Even, you will be cheated by others.
So we should be careful to shop online. 课件16张PPT。School Life
(学校生活)体育馆——gym 教室———classroom
操场——playground 电脑室——computer room
办公室——office 图书馆——library
阅览室—reading room 实验室——laboratory / lab 饭堂——dining hall 宿舍——dorm
语文——Chinese 数学——maths
英语——English 电脑——computer
历史——history 美术——art
政治——politics 物理——physics
化学——chemistry 生物——biology
体育——PE 地理——geography
音乐——music 科学——science Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) 游泳——swim 购物——shop
阅读——read 唱歌——sing
跳舞——dance 跑步——run
睡觉——sleep 旅游——travel
运动——exercise 玩———play
滑冰——skate 走———walk
吃———eat 喝———drink
学习——study 工作——work
绘画——draw 写———write
科目——subject 知识——knowledge
学院(专科)——college 大学(本科)——university
起床——get up 上学 ——go to schoolStep 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) 努力学习—study hard 上课——have a class
入睡——fall asleep
认真听老师讲课——listen to the teacher carefully
做运动——do exercise / do sports
回家——go home 上床睡觉——go to bed
对某人要求严格——be strict with sb.
对某事要求严格——be strict in sth.
你最喜欢的科目是什么?
——What’s your favourite subject?
你每天通常几点起床?
——What time do you usually get up every day?
如果你上学迟到了,你将对老师说什么?
——What will you say to your teacher if you are
late for school?Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying (欺负) him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault (过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust, and tell him. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend’s parents. After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱).
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here areStep 2. Let’s do reading comprehension. (阅读理解)other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details (细节) about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also, don’t show you are sad and don’t try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.Step 2. Let’s do reading comprehension. (阅读理解)( ) 1.What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.
( ) 2.Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A. Because you are not alone.
B. Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it.
D. Because you’ re doing something wrong.( ) 3.You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ____________.
A. know what happens B. learn from them
C. ask for help D. make them lonely
( ) 4.If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____________.
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
( ) 5.What does the underlined word “ignore” mean in the text?
A. take no notice of B. take care of
C. make full use of D. get more help fromStep 3. Let’s fill in the blanks. (短文填空) My middle school’s student rules are very strict,
1 I think they are very good. Obeying the rules is everyone’s 2 . Rules stop students 3 _
having fights, skipping classes, smoking, and destroying public property(财产). A 4 of
students’ thoughts are very bad. They like to destroy(破坏)public property, for 5 , they break the water pipes in the men’s room. None of the men’s rooms in this school have intact(完整的)windows because some boys like to break them! These are 6 boys, doing bad things!butbaddutyfromlot/number example Step 3. Let’s fill in the blanks. (短文填空) But most of students can 7 the rules. The rules are enforced(实施)by punishment. For example, the 8 time you get into a fight at school, they’ll let your parents come and bring you home. The second time, they kick you out of the school and you have to transfer(转学)to 9 school!
I like the student rules at my middle school, because the rules 10 the school more peaceful and quiet. It makes this a better environment for studying.breakmakefirstanotherStep 4. Let’s read and write. (读写综合) A.信息归纳:下面是关于Li Dong对自己初中三年学校生活的回顾。请阅读该短文,完成表格。 I started my junior high school life at the age of thirteen. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play. However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do well in my school work and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, but also we were given many projects as homework. They helped us know more. At the same time, we mademany friends. In Grade 8, I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school. Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs(苦乐)that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, knowledge and love. I can describe my school as “ Three Ss”. They are Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best.Information CardThe / His teachers.Growing and learning.Drawing and English speech competitions.Ups and downs. Small, Sweet and Simple.B.书面表达:
升入高中的第一周,学校将组织一次以“Our New School Life”为主题的班会。根据自己的三年初中生活,你认为怎样才能成为一名合格的高中生?请用英语写一篇发言稿,可从思想修养、学习生活、体育卫生等方面阐述自己的观点。
注意:
1.词数:不少于80词。
2.开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。 Good evening, everyone!
We are senior high school students now. It’s well known that our school is very famous. As new members of this school, we must follow the school rules. We must study hard and do well in each subject. And it’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy. Furthermore, we should respect our teachers and be polite to others. In this family, we also need to help and learn from each other. To exercise and keep healthy is important for us all. If everyone makes a contribution to our school, it will be more beautiful.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 课件16张PPT。Safety Problem
(安全问题)火————fire 校车——school bus
安全的——safe 安全——safety
建筑物——building 抽烟——smoke
严肃的问题——serious problem
受伤————get hurt/injured
交通事故——traffic accident
小心的———careful
上/下楼———go upstairs/downstairs
挽救生命——save one’s life
丧生————lose one’s life
危险的———dangerous
危险————danger Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) escape逃跑
government政府
publish颁布
boarding school寄宿的学校
risk风险
food safety食物安全
poisonous foods有毒的食物
keep safe保持安全
go bad(食物)变坏Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) ※ 阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇:(一)Fire Safety
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very highStep 2. Let’s do reading comprehension. (阅读理解) from the ground. An average(平均高度的)person,
hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗)into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥)might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛)and grass can help to break a fall. ( ) 1.It is important to _______.
A. put out the fire in the burning house
B. know the ways to escape the fire
C. jump off a burning house
D. keep the door closed
( ) 2.It is possible to escape through the windows ____.
A. if there are some bushes on the ground?
B. if you are strong enough
C. if you live on a lower floor
D. If you have a long rope
( ) 3.Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.
A. You can escape though stairways
B. You can choose fire escapes
C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof
D. Use a lift to come down at once( ) 4.Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.
A. you can get fresh air
B. you can call for help
C. you can easily jump off
D. you can be seen first
( ) 5.The best title of the passage is _______.
A. Escaping from the Windows
B. Save Yourself in the Burning House
C. Knowledge on Fire
D. Waiting for Help(二)School bus safety
Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses.
Last year, a serious school bus accident happened in China, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died. To stop such accidents, the Center Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.
On April 5, the Government published new rules about school safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the n ew rules, local governments must makeStep 2. Let’s do reading comprehension. (阅读理解) sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks (风险). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限速) of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school bus go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载).
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at lest one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher, a first aid kit (急救箱)
and a GPS.( ) 1.Under the new rules, which of the following is
TRUE?
A. School buses can be overloaded when necessary.
B. School buses can go first when there are other cars.
C. School buses must driver 80km/h or less on normal roads.
D. School buses must have less than seven seats.
( ) 2.According to the new rules, a school bus must
have the following EXCEPT__________.
A. more than seven seats.
B. a parent of one of the students.
C. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit.
D. a GPS( ) 3.What does the underlined word “extinguisher” mean?
A.水龙头 B. 灭火器
C. 消防员 D. 灭火方法
( ) 4.The government made new rules for school buses because __________.
A. school buses in China were not safe enough before.
B. 62 students died in a school bus accident last year
C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day.
D. There are too many school buses now.
( ) 5.What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How to Avoid Bus Accidents
B. Safety First on School Buses
C. Bus Speed Limit Is Necessary
D. a serious school bus accidentStep 3. Let’s read and write. (读写综合) Food Safety
Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai, Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned(中毒)by nitrites(亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.
After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的)rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.A.信息归纳:请阅读下面短文,并按照要求,填写信息卡,每小题填写不得超过3个单词。 Information CardBecause she was poisoned by nitrites A street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai, Beijing Feel more worried about the food safety Poisonous foods Do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again B.书面表达:
为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识,提高自我保护能力,某校开展了以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意:内容必须包括所给的全部要点,可适当发挥。 As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Third, we should eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health. Last but not least, summer is coming, and we must remember it’s dangerous to swim in the river. In short, safety must come first! 课件12张PPT。Reduce Pressure(减压)压力——pressure
整天忙于学习——be busy with study all day
学习时间太久——study too long
考试太多——too many exams
担心考试成绩——worry about grades
父母想我名列前茅
——Parents want me to be the top student
考出好成绩——get good grades
不能与同学相处好
——can’t get on well with classmates
害怕面对缺点和错误
——be afraid of facing disadvantages and mistakes
太多的作业——too much homework Step 1. Let’s write from memory. (默写) Why Do We Have Pressure?
Because of the high developing speed of the world, pressure has become a serious 1 in nowadays. As students, we 2 have to face much pressure, 3 the study pressure, exam pressure, relationship pressure and so on. But how can we 4 pressure? This is the 5 .
Firstly, we should face the pressure 6 . Pressure is inevitable (不可避免的) in our daily life, 7 we can’t be afraid of them and try our best to cope with them. Secondly, tell our pressure to others. 8 is a very effective way to ease pressure, and during the talking, we may get some
9 and solutions. Finally, trust ourselves. We should believe ourselves that we can deal with any trouble by ourselves or by 10 help.Step 2. Let’s choose the right answer. (完形填空)( ) 1.A. rule B. report C. problem D. question
( ) 2.A. still B. also C. too D. never
( ) 3.A. as a result B. after all
C. all above D. such as
( ) 4.A. do with B. cope with
C. busy with D. help with
( ) 5.A. more important B. less important
C. most important D. least important
( ) 6.A. correct B. appropriately
C. lively D. sadly
( ) 7.A. so B. because C. though D. although
( ) 8.A. Listening B. Talking
C. Singing D. Dancing
( ) 9.A. informations B. advices
C. suggestion D. suggestions
( ) 10.A. the others’ B. others’ C. others D. the otherStep 3. Let’s fill in the blanks. (短文填空) Why and How Do We Reduce Pressure?
More and more people are easily got into trouble because of pressure. For students, their parents 1 them to be the top students at school, so most students
2 about their grades, they have to be busy 3 their study all day. For adults, nearly all of them 4 stressed out. People of all ages are facing pressure because of the growing competition.
Pressure causes a lot of 5 in our daily life. It’s best for us to 6 some plans for reducing it. Introublewantworrywithfeelmakemy opinion, we should first have a right attitude towards failure. We should learn to face our disadvantages and
7 . Then, we should take enough exercise to strengthen our body. To be healthy is the most important thing for standing pressure. What’s more, we should
8 our holiday going sightseeing, 9 nature can help us forget all the trouble and relax ourselves.
It’s really 10 for people to reduce pressure to live a more relaxing life. Let’s just try our best to achieve a comfortable life. mistakesspendbecauseimportantStep 3. Let’s read and write. (读写综合) Life used to be fun for teenagers. They had lots of interests and they used to spend their spare time on them, like seeing a good film, going for a picnic or listening to music. But for many young people, life is harder now. Jobs are difficult to find. It is hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say students have to work harder than they used to. They are less interested in how to spend their share time and more interested in passing exam. They knowA.信息归纳:下面是一篇摘自《中学生英文报》网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道,按信息表中项目要求在答卷上的信息表中填写信息。 that good exam results may get them better jobs.
But teenagers often feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. They are too busy studying every day that they don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted(近视)as they study too long every day. So they should think of ways to relax themselves. They should make a plan for study and find time to relax as much as possible.
English Online made a survey on The Ways for Students to Relax. Here are the results. Some think that watching TV is good. Some believe that sometimes playing computer games isn’t a bad way. Others think the best way to relax is to do sports with classmates.Information CardSpend their spare time on their interests Because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home More and more teenagers are getting short-sighted Watching TV Doing sports B.书面表达:
假设你们班要在下星期一举行题为“The Ways for Students to Relax”的班会,请结合报道的内容。用英语写一篇80字左右的发言材料。
内容包括:
1.简要介绍造成现在学生学习压力大的原因。2.你认为来自于English Online调查结果的放松方式是否有效,为什么?
3.谈谈你个人自我放松的有效做法(至少三点)。Dear fellows,
Not only adults but also we students often feel stressed because we have too much homework to do, and we are very busy studying every day, we don’t have our own time to do what we are interested in. We are very tired and sleepy all day, so we should learn to deal with it. What should we do to relax?
From the result of the survey, I think doing sports with classmates is a good way to relax. Because it’s good for our health and it can make us relaxed.
I also have three ways to relax ourselues. First, we can listen to music. Second, we can go to the movies with our parents on weekends. Don’t study at home all the weekend. Third, when we feel tired, we can think about something interesting.
I hope my suggestions can help you.
Thanks!