外研版(2019)必修第三册 Unit1 Knowing me, Knowing you单元时事拓展阅读课件(共10张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修第三册 Unit1 Knowing me, Knowing you单元时事拓展阅读课件(共10张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-02-28 18:59:51

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(共10张PPT)
素养阅读系列
单元时事拓展阅读
读有所获
练有所得
词汇积累
长难句分析
学有所益
读有所获
阅读提示:在一些公共社交场合中,你是否有时会觉得他人和自己靠得太近,从而在心理上感到不适?其实,这是因为他人入侵了你的“个人空间”。
It happens all the time-you are standing on a bus, listening to music, when you feel someone's breath on the back of your neck. You think to yourself: Is this person getting too close to me
The answer is yes, Everyone has a sense of personal space. But how big is this space
According to a new study, the size of the space is different for different people, but generally it is between 20 to 40 centimeters in front of the face, reported by the Los Angeles Times.
In the study, researchers from University College London asked volunteers to hold their hands at different distances from their face. They then gave them an electric shock on their hand while measuring how often the volunteers blinked. The more they blinked, the more of a threat felt the shock was to their face
读有所获
The results among volunteers were a little different, but the average personal space was 20 to 40 centimeters. Researchers also found that the more anxious a person was, the larger their personal space was because they were more sensitive Besides psychological factors, culture is also thought to be able to change your personal space. For example, a person who grew up in a country where people hug a lot has less of a problem with strangers getting too close than a person who grew up in one with more distance between e ./do e Peoples senses of personal space also depend on the environments they are in. If you are chatting to someone in your living room, you wont have a large safety margin at all, "explained researcher Gian Domenico lannetti. But if you are walking through a dangerous area, then that will be much bigger Sadly, sometimes people just dont understand the idea of personal space and keep getting into yours. Whenever that happens, rather than trying to step backwards, researchers suggest that you"create a new space by turning to wave at someone passing by or to get something out of our bag.
读有所获
1. According to the passage, how many factors influence one's persona space
A One
B Two
C. Three
D. Four
答案:1.C.




1
练有所得
2. When people keep getting into your space, what do researchers advise you to do
A Try to step backwards
B Chat to them
C Wave at someone passing by
D. Create a new space
答案:2.D




2
练有所得
1. get close to接近
2. blink n.眨眼
3. sensitive ad敏感的
4. psychological adj心理的
5. depend on取决于
6. margin n.边缘;界限
7. rather than而不是
考纲词汇
学有所益
长难句分析
①句意:据《洛杉矶时报》报道,一项新研究表明,对不同的人来说个人空间的大小是不同的,但般在脸前面20到40厘米之间。
分析:这是一个并列复合句。连词but连接并列分句;reported by.是过去分词短语作状语。
②句意:研究人员还发现,越焦虑的人,个人空间越大,因为他们更加敏感。
分析:这是一个主从复合句。that引导宾语从句,作动词 found的宾语;the+比较级…,the+比较级…表示“越……,就越……",前者表示条件;ecause引导原因状语从句。
③句意:例如,一个在经常拥抱的国家长大的人,与一个在人们之间距离更大的国家长大的人相比,陌生人之间过于亲密不算什么问题。分析:这是一个主从复合句。两个关系代词who都引导定语从句,都修饰先行词 a person;where导定语从句,修饰先行词 a country
学有所益
答案分析
1. C细节理解题。根据第六段第一句 Besides psychological factors,culture is also thought to be able to change your personal space.和第七段第一句People's senses of personal space also depend on the environments they are in.可知,心理、文化和所处的环境三种因素能够影响人们对个人空间的感知。
故选C。
2. D细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,研究人员建议你可以通过向路过的人挥手或从
包里拿出东西来创造一个新的空间。故选D。