语法填空-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（浙江金华）（含答案）

05：【好题精选】语法填空 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（浙江金华）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My little granddaughter, Ava, came to spend the afternoon with me. I should say she was really ____1____ cute girl. I almost missed a chance to be a queen for the day. Because I’d warned her that I wouldn’t have much time to play with her since I was on a deadline for a book.
Ava colored some princess pictures while I ____2____ (write). She watched a cartoon and stopped ____3____ time to time to come to talk to me or to get a snack or drink. When she walked up to me ____4____ (quick) than ever and pleaded(恳求) with me, “Grandma, can you come to play with me in the toy room for a little while ” I couldn’t refuse my grand-baby, so I shut the computer ____5____, took her by the hand and walked upstairs to play.
That’s when I became a queen. A crown(皇冠) was placed on my head while music played in the background. My new role as a queen began when a bell rang. I was ____6____ (tell) that a royal feast(皇家盛宴) would take place that evening and that the entertainment would be provided. I sat there and enjoyed her imagination in the sweetness of our moments together. Her ____7____ (introduce) of every character in the royal feast was pretty clear. I was ____8____ glad that I’d like to be with her longer. My days are busy, and time is ____9____ (value) to me. I think of it like a bank account(银行存款), and I get to decide ____10____ to spend it. When the final accounting is done at the end of my life, I hope I spent it on my family and good work and have left behind plenty of precious memories for those I love.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lu Yonggen, an excellent scientist, did a great job in pushing forward scientific research and helping those in need. Lu ____11____ (lead) a simple life. The most expensive thing in his house was an old TV set ____12____ was bought in the 1980s.
In 2014, Lu gave his two houses to a primary school in Huadu, his hometown in Guangdong. In 2017, he said that he would not give savings to his only daughter. “My daughter is old enough ____13____ (support) herself. I want to give away my savings. They should ____14____ (use) to help people in need,” he said. Also in this year, Lu gave his life savings to South China Agricultural University (SCAU), to set up ____15____ education fund(基金) for excellent young teachers and poor students. It was ____16____ (large) single donation from an individual(个人捐赠) in the university’s 108-year history.
“My country raised me up, so I want to give what I have to the ____17____ (social),” said Lu. “It is the last thing I want to do for my country,”
In August 2019, Lu passed away in Guangdong ____18____ the age of 89. Many teachers and students from SCAU were brought to tears when they heard the news. His funeral(葬礼) was ____19____ (simple) held according to his will. Many students said goodbye to ____20____ with flowers in front of his statue(雕像) in the university.
Now many students have iPads and they think it’s cool to use them. They can search for information in ___21___ iPad easily. Also, they can keep all their work in a small machine instead ___22___ carrying many heavy books. It’s very convenient. But some students think that books are more ___23___ (help)for learning. First, books can help them think harder and deeper, because they may ask ___24___ (they) some questions when they read books. ___25___(two), reading books won’t hurt their ___26___ (eye). Third, some students even spend their precious time ___27___ (play) games on iPads at school, and it’s not good for their study. So they like to use books better. In my opinion, if iPads are used in a proper way, they ___28___ (improve) our study. Student will not forget homework ___29___ teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. We can download lots of learning materials. It’s helpful to our study, ___30___(especial) to our English learning.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Each of us has dreams and goals ____31____ our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with ____32____ (we) personal dream and goal. ____33____ why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work ____34____ (hard) than before and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to ____35____ (successful) deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have ____36____ hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success:
Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve
Act is one of ____37____ (important) things for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do ____38____ (something) valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that ____39____ (fall) down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge _____40_____ connects our dreams and goals to reality.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A Dream Chaser in a Wheelchair
Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That dream nearly ended in 2010 when Hill was in a car accident, ____41____ put the 17-year-old girl in hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the waist down. For most people, that would have destroyed any hope of a dancing career. But for Hill, it was ____42____ beginning. “I want to prove to everyone including myself that I’m ____43____ normal,” she said, “whatever normal means.”
Normal for her meant dancing, so Hill did it in her wheelchair alongside her nondisabled high school dance team. Half of her body ____44____ (take) away from her, so she had to move it with her hands. It took ____45____ (most) learning and patience.
After graduation from high school, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to include women like her. She met people online who were fighting for the dream of dancing against various spinal (脊柱的) injuries, and invited them to dance with her. ____46____ (reach) more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she called the Rollettes.
Every year Hill holds a dance camp called the Rollettes Experience for wheelchair ____47____ (use) to help them bring out their acting talent. In 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended. For many, it was the first time they’d felt they belonged. Edna Serrano said, “I didn’t know I could do so many things that my fellow teammates had taught me ____48____ I have more confidence. ____49____ is so powerful to have my teammates in my life, because they’re my teachers. I have more confidence.”
Chelsie Hill got what many of us never will: her childhood dream. She has been chasing her dream in the wheelchair. She’s a dancer.
The Rollettes have helped her find something else ____50____ (complete).
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填上一个适当的词或使用括号中个词语的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。
Free to be yourself
When a fat woman took the seat beside me on the plane, I felt uncomfortable. She had to make herself lower slowly, pushing her heavy body into the small space.
“My name is Kelly. I’m Canadian. ____51____ are you from ” She waved her hand quickly in front of my face. “China,” I said as I ____52____ (shake) her hand unwillingly. When the drinks and meals ____53____ (serve) by the air hostess, she made sure that I had enough room in my seat.
“I don’t want ____54____ (make) you uncomfortable with my elephant size!” she said truly. As we talked. I was surprised by her wise ____55____ (word). She had read so many books I think she was really ____56____ knowledgeable lady.
I asked her ____57____ she ever thought about losing some weight. “Aren’t you worried ____58____ the illnesses that come with being overweight ” “Not at all. I eat ____59____ (healthy) and walk regularly.” she said. “I believe, in my heart, the people who get ill are the ones who worry. So you are free to be yourself. ”
I suddenly realized that Kelly was ____60____ (beautiful) and cleverest woman I had ever met in my life.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Julie,
As you know, I reached Paris a week ago, but there was a problem with my luggage (行李). ___61___ (unlucky), it had been sent to Lisbon instead of Paris. Yesterday, someone called me from ___62___ airport and told me to go there and fetch it. That’s why I wasn’t at home ___63___ you phoned. At that time I was trying to find my suitcases (手提箱) among those which had arrived from Portugal. It took me the whole afternoon ___64___ (do) that.
The family who I am staying with at the moment are very ___65___ (friend). They have also introduced me to all of their friends. I share a room ___66___ Jane, who is about my age. Every morning her mother wakes ___67___ (we) up with a cup of tea. Herbie, Jane’s father, is also a nice guy. He lets Jane and me do all the ___68___ (thing) we want to do.
Tomorrow will be my first day at the language school and I am really looking forward to it. They ___69___ (tell) me to be there at 9 o’clock. I will take a placement test in the morning. When I know the results tomorrow afternoon, I ____70____ (give) you a call. Well, that’s all for now. Please write to me soon. I’d like to know what is going on at home.
Love,
Claire
We all want to protect our environment, but most of us are too busy or too lazy ____71____ make big changes that will improve our lifestyle and save the environment.
Here are some suggestions for ____72____ (protect) our environment.
Use compact fluorescent light bulbs (紧凑型灯泡). It’s true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much ____73____ (long) and they can save energy. So in the long term your electricity bill would be ____74____ (reduce).
Donate. You have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away. If they are still valuable, give them to someone who ____75____ (need) them. You may also choose to give them to organizations. These organizations may sell them and collect a little money. Not only will you protect the environment, but you’ll also help people ____76____ need.
Turn off your devices (设备). When you don’t use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don’t watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room. It’s ____77____ easy habit to keep and you can save energy and money.
Walk or ride bikes. Driving is one of the biggest ____78____ (cause) of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask ____79____ (you) the following question: Do I really need my car Walk or use your bike if the journey is short.
Rainwater. Rainwater is very ____80____ (use) in our daily life, so try to hold it when it rains. This water can be used for different purposes.
These suggestions above are good for the environment, and they help you save some money.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it ___81___（real）true
Several years ago, I worked for ___82___ English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” ___83___（see）if I could “survive（挺过来）” in different situations.
I chose Spanish（西班牙语）and did a one-month course at a language school and ___84___（find）that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. ___85___ example, hola isn’t very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs（动词）for each person. But my ___86___（big）problem of all was the pronunciation. I found ___87___ was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download ___88___（sentence）onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.
A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher ___89___（call）Paula came and began the test. “Will I survive ” I wasn’t sure enough but _____90_____ I wished I would!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Xiaoming,
I’m glad to hear that you and your family are going to visit my hometown — Jinhua. Welcome! Have you decided how ____91____ (come) here There are four ____92____ (way) I’ll recommend to you: by plane, by train, by coach or by car.
If you fly, it is usually less convenient ____93____ the airport is still 55 kilometers away from my hometown. It ____94____ (take) you about an hour to get there by airport bus. You can choose to come here by train as well. It’s the most relaxing way and much less expensive. It’s the ____95____ (good) choice for most people. However, it’s difficult to book tickets during the busy travelling season. So remember to buy your tickets ____96____ long time before you travel. If you decide to take the train, I can pick you up then because the station is close to my home. The ____97____ (three) choice is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but the coaches sometimes are crowded and dirty! And it takes you a long time to get to Jinhua. Of course, it will not cost as much as going by train. ____98____ (final), you can drive. Most families like driving to travel. It’s the most convenient if the traffic is not heavy. And there are many gas stations along the way. You don’t have to worry ____99____ the gas.
Well, so much for _____100_____ (I) advice. I hope it helps! Have a great time!
Yours,
Li Jun
参考答案：
1．a 2．was writing 3．from 4．more quickly 5．off 6．told 7．introduction 8．so 9．valuable 10．how
【导语】本文讲述了作者和小孙女一起度过的快乐时光，从而告诉我们：在忙碌的日子里，也要尽可能陪家人在一起。
1．句意：我得说她真是个可爱的女孩。girl是可数名词单数形式，且cute是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处应用不定冠词a修饰，表示“一个可爱的女孩”，故填a。
2．句意：艾娃在我写作的时候给公主画上色。此处强调动作正在进行，结合“colored”可知，应用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was，write的现在分词是writing，故填was writing。
3．句意：她看了一部动画片，然后停下来和我聊天，或者买零食或饮料。from time to time“不时”，固定短语，故填from。
4．句意：当她比以前更快地走到我面前，恳求我。空处修饰动词短语walked up，且由than可知，此处用quick的副词quickly的比较级more quickly，故填more quickly。
5．句意：我无法拒绝我的孙女，所以我关上电脑，牵着她的手上楼去玩。根据“shut the computer ....”可知，此处指“关上电脑”，shut off“关闭”，固定短语，故填off。
6．句意：有人告诉我，那天晚上将举行皇家宴会，并提供娱乐活动。分析句子可知，was后应跟动词tell的过去分词构成一般过去时的被动语态，故填told。
7．句意：她对皇家宴会上每个人物的介绍都很清楚。Her在句中作定语，所以空处应填introduce的名词形式introduction，根据“was”可知，此处用单数即可，故填introduction。
8．句意：我很高兴以至于我想和她在一起久一点。根据“.... glad that I’d like to be with her longer.”可知，本句是“so+形容词+that从句”的结构，表示“如此……以致于……”，so...that引导结果状语从句，故填so。
9．句意：我的日子很忙，时间对我来说很宝贵。is后跟形容词作表语，value的形容词是valuable，故填valuable。
10．句意：我认为它就像一个银行账户，我可以决定如何使用它。根据“decide .... to spend it”可知，这里是“疑问词+不定式”作decide的宾语，结合后文“When the final accounting is done at the end of my life, I hope I spent it on my family and good work and have left behind plenty of precious memories for those I love.”可知，此处是说使用它的方式，how“如何”符合语境，故填how。
11．led 12．which##that 13．to support 14．be used 15．an 16．the largest 17．society 18．at 19．simply 20．him
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科学院已故院士——卢永根。
11．句意：卢过着简朴的生活。lead是动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填led。
12．句意：他家最贵的东西是一台80年代买的旧电视机。本句是定语从句，先行词为物，空处在从句作主语，that和which都可以。故填which/that。
13．句意：我女儿已经大到可以养活自己了。be enough to do sth“足够……做某事”。故填to support。
14．句意：它们应该用来帮助有需要的人。use“使用”，是动词，分析题干可知主语和动词之间是被动关系，空前should是情态动词，应用含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be done。故填be used。
15．句意：同年，卢永根将毕生积蓄捐给华南农业大学，为优秀青年教师和贫困学生设立教育基金。此处是泛指一家教育基金，且education是以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
16．句意：这是该校108年历史上最大的一笔个人捐款。large是形容词，根据“in the university’s 108-year history.”可知应用形容词最高级，故填the largest。
17．句意：我的祖国养育了我，所以我想把我所有的都奉献给社会。social是形容词，定冠词the后加名词society“社会”，故填society。
18．句意：2019年8月，卢在广东去世，享年89岁。at the age of“在……岁时”，是固定短语，故填at。
19．句意：他的葬礼简单地按照他的意愿举行的。simple“简单的”，是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填simply。
20．句意：在大学里，许多学生在他的雕像前手持鲜花向他告别。根据“Many students said goodbye to...”可知很多学生向他告别，空处应填宾格代词him代指卢永根，故填him。
21．an 22．of 23．helpful 24．themselves 25．Second 26．eyes 27．playing 28．will improve 29．because 30．especially
【导语】本文分别讲述了iPad和书籍对学生的好处，在作者看来，如果恰当地使用iPad，有利于促进学生的学习。
21．句意：他们可以很容易地在iPad上搜索到信息。此处泛指，用不定冠词a/an，iPad是元音音素开头的单词，前用an。故填an。
22．句意：而且，他们可以把所有的资料都放在一台小机器里，而不用带又多又重的书。根据“a small machine...carrying many heavy books”，可知考查短语“而不是”instead of。故填of。
23．句意：但是一些学生认为书籍对学习是更有帮助的。空前are为系动词，后加形容词，help形容词为helpful。故填helpful。
24．句意：第一，书籍可以帮助他们更努力和更深入地思考，因为他们在看书时可能会问自己一些问题。because后句子主语是they，宾语也是they，主宾一致强调他们自己，用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
25．句意：第二，看书不会伤害眼睛。根据“First...Third...”，可知此处表顺序，用序数词“第二”second，放句首首字母大写。故填Second。
26．句意：其次，看书不会伤害眼睛。空前“their”是第三人称复数，后加复数名词，eye复数为eyes。故填eyes。
27．句意：第三，一些学生甚至会在学校花宝贵的时间玩游戏。“花费时间做某事”spend time doing sth，play动名词为playing。故填playing。
28．句意：在我看来，如果恰当地使用iPad会促进我们的学习。该句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，一般将来时态结构为will+动词原形。故填will improve。
29．句意：由于老师会把作业发送到他们的iPad上，学生将不会忘记作业。两个句子中间用连词，且为因果关系，空后为原因，用连词because。故填because。
30．句意：这对我们的学习是有帮助的，尤其是英语学习。“尤其地，特别地”especially。故填especially。
31．for 32．our 33．But 34．harder 35．successfully 36．a 37．the most important 38．anything 39．falls 40．that##which
【导语】本文主要介绍了梦想与成功的关系，告诫我们只有实际行动才能把梦想变为现实。
31．句意：我们每个人对未来都有梦想和目标。根据“Each of us has dreams and goals ... our future.”可知，梦想和目标是针对未来的；for“给，对”，表示对象，符合语境。故填for。
32．句意：使我们每天学习和进步的是与我们个人的梦想和目标密切相关的。根据“personal dream and goal”是名词性短语可知，应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰，意为“我们的”。故填our。
33．句意：但是为什么你有梦想和目标，最后还是一无所获呢？根据上文“What makes us study and make progress each day ...”和“you still end up with nothing”可知，上下文构成转折关系，应用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填But。
34．句意：当你在学校学习功课时，你必须比以前更加努力，不要放弃。由“than”可知，此处应用hard的比较级harder，表示“更努力”。故填harder。
35．句意：不断尝试，你一定能成功地解决你遇到的任何困难。successful“成功的”，形容词，此处要用副词successfully“成功地”，修饰动词短语“deal with”。故填successfully。
36．句意：如果我们今天有一堂很难的课，让我们尽力学好它，然后我们将为明天更难的一堂课做好准备。根据“If we have ... hard lesson today”可知，此处泛指一堂很难的课，“hard”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。
37．句意：行动是成功最重要的事情之一。根据one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知，此处要用important的最高级most important，且与the连用。故填the most important。
38．句意：如果你说“我做不到”然后放弃，你就永远做不了任何有价值的事情。根据“never”是否定词可知，该句为否定句，应用anything。故填anything。
39．句意：成功不是天上掉下来的东西。分析句子可知，“that”指success“成功”，为不可数名词；不可数名词作主语，时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数。故填falls。
40．句意：请记住：行动是连接梦想和目标与现实的桥梁。分析句子可知，该句为定语从句，先行词“bridge”指物，关系词可用that/which，在从句中作主语。故填that/which。
41．which 42．the 43．still 44．was taken 45．much 46．To reach 47．users 48．that 49．It 50．completely
【导语】本文主要讲述了下半身瘫痪坐在轮椅上的Hill，通过自己的努力实现了儿时的梦想，成为了一个舞者，并且成立了Rollettes来帮助更多的残疾人。
41．句意：2010年，希尔遭遇车祸，这个17岁的女孩在医院住了51天，腰部以下瘫痪。此处是非限制性定语从句，从句中的谓语动词put是行为动词，用关系词which引导定语从句，故填which。
42．句意：但对于Hill来说，这是开始。此空修饰名词beginning，用冠词the表示特指，故填the。
43．句意：我想向包括我自己在内的所有人证明我还是正常人。根据“I want to prove to everyone including myself that I’m … normal”可知，想证明自己仍然很正常，still“仍然”，副词，故填still。
44．句意：她的一半身体被夺走了，所以她只能用手移动。根据“left her paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the waist down”可知，在这场车祸中，一半身体被夺走了，此处是被动语态，主语body是单数形式，助动词用was，填was taken。
45．句意：这需要很多学习和耐心。此空修饰不可数名词learning，用代词much，故填much。
46．句意：为了在大城市接触到更多的人，Hill在2014年搬到洛杉矶，组建了一个由残疾舞者组成的团队，她称之为“Rollettes”。“搬到洛杉矶”的目的是为了接触更多的人，用动词不定式表目的，故填To reach。
47．句意：Hill每年都为轮椅使用者举办一个名为Rollettes Experience的舞蹈营，帮助他们发挥自己的表演天赋。根据“for wheelchair … to help them bring out their acting talent”可知，为轮椅使用者举办这个舞蹈营，user“使用者”，根据them可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填users。
48．句意：我不知道我可以做这么多的事情，我的队友教我，我有更多的信心。此句是宾语从句，从句不缺少任何成分，应填引导词that，故填that。
49．句意：我的队友在我的生活中是如此的强大，因为他们是我的老师。此句是It is+形容词+动词不定式的结构，表示“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，故填It。
50．句意：Rollettes帮她找到了完全不同的东西。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少任何成分，此空应填副词作状语，故填completely。
51．Where 52．shook 53．were served 54．to make 55．words 56．a 57．if##whether 58．about 59．healthily 60．the most beautiful
【导语】本文是作者在乘坐飞机时和一个比较胖的女士座位挨着，这位女士名叫Kelly。她知识渊博，认为自己吃得健康，每天走路，自由地做好自己。作者意识到Kelly是她这辈子遇到过的最漂亮、最聪明的女性。
51．句意：你来自哪里？根据“China”可知，询问来自哪里，where“哪里”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Where。
52．句意：我说着不情愿地握了握她的手。根据“said”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填shook。
53．句意：当空乘给我们提供食物和饮品时，她确保我的座位上有足够的空间。serve“服务，提供”，谓语serve和主语the drinks and meals是被动关系，谓语用被动语态，此处叙述发生过的事，因此用一般过去时，and连接并列主语看作复数形式，助动词用were，故填were served。
54．句意：我不想让你对我的体型感到不舒服！want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填make。
55．句意：我们聊了一会，我没想到她讲话很有智慧。word“单词”，为可数名词，此处表示她的话，不止一个词，用word的复数形式，故填words。
56．句意：她读了那么多书，我认为她真的是一个知识渊博的女士。此处表示“一个知识渊博的女士”，表泛指，且knowledgeable是以辅音音素开头，故填a。
57．句意：我问她是否想过减肥。根据“I asked her … she ever thought about losing some weight”可知，询问是否想减肥，用if/whether“是否”，故填if/whether。
58．句意：难道你不担心超重带来的疾病吗？be worried about“担心”，固定搭配，故填about。
59．句意：我吃得健康，经常散步。health“健康”，是名词，修饰动词eat，用副词，故填healthily。
60．句意：我突然意识到Kelly是我这辈子遇到过的最漂亮、最聪明的女性。根据“cleverest”可知，此处用最高级，且形容词最高级前要用冠词the，故填the most beautiful。
61．Unluckily 62．the 63．when 64．to do 65．friendly 66．with 67．us 68．things 69．told 70．will give
【导语】本文是一封信。信中主要介绍了作者到巴黎后的经历，她的寄宿家庭以及她近日的安排。
61．句意：不幸的是，它被送到了里斯本而不是巴黎。根据“...it had been sent to Lisbon instead of Paris.”可知，这里应用副词修饰整句话，表示“不幸的是”；而单词置于句首，首字母要大写。故填Unluckily。
62．句意：昨天，有人从机场给我打电话，让我去那儿取行李。根据“...it had been sent to Lisbon instead of Paris.”可知，应该是有人从那里的机场给作者打了电话，所以空格后的“airport”需要特指。故填the。
63．句意：这就是你打电话时我不在家的原因。根据“Yesterday, someone called me from the airport and told me to go there and fetch it...you phoned.”可知，此处是表达“当你打电话的时候，我去机场取行李了，不在家”，由此可知，空格处应表达“当……时候”，而“phoned”为短暂性动词，引导短暂性动词应用when。故填when。
64．句意：干这件事儿花了我整整一下午的时间。根据“It took me the whole afternoon...that.”可知，此句中的“It”为形式主语，it作形式主语时，真正的主语应为to do结构，所以此句中真正的主语应为to do that“干这件事儿”。故填to do。
65．句意：我现在住在一起的家人非常友好。根据“The family who I am staying with at the moment are very...”可知，空格处应填形容词作表语；friend的形容词形式是friendly。故填friendly。
66．句意：我和简同住一个房间，她和我差不多大。根据“I share a room...up with a cup of tea.”可知，作者应是与简同住；share sth. with sb.可表示“与某人共用某物”。故填with。
67．句意：每天早上，她妈妈用一杯茶叫醒我们。根据“Every morning her mother wakes...”可知，空格处为“wakes”的宾语，应用宾格，we的宾格为us。故填us。
68．句意：他让简和我做我们想做的事情。根据空格前的“all the”可知，空格处应填名词的复数。故填things。
69．句意：他们让我9点钟到那里。根据语境可知，他们告知作者这一动作发生在过去，所以此句应用一般过去时，tell应用过去式told。故填told。
70．句意：我会给你打电话的。根据“When I know the results tomorrow afternoon...”可知，作者是打算在明天知道结果之后，再给对方打电话，所以此句应用一般将来时。故填will give。
71．to 72．protecting 73．longer 74．reduced 75．needs 76．in 77．an 78．causes 79．yourself 80．useful
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的建议。
71．句意：我们都想保护我们的环境，但我们中的大多数人太忙或太懒，无法做出重大改变来改善我们的生活方式和拯救环境。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定结构too…to“太……而不能……”。故填to。
72．句意：以下是一些保护环境的建议。protect“保护”，是动词，空前有介词“for”，此处应用动名词形式。故填protecting。
73．句意：这些灯泡确实更贵，但它们的使用寿命更长，而且可以节约能源。long“长的”，是形容词，根据“It’s true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much…”可知，此处需用形容词的比较级形式，long的比较级为longer，意为“更长的”。故填longer。
74．句意：所以从长远来看，你的电费会减少。reduce“减少”，是动词，主语“your electricity bill”与动词“reduce”之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，空处应用reduce的过去分词形式。故填reduced。
75．句意：如果它们仍然有价值，就把它们送给需要它们的人。need“需要”，是动词，根据“give them to someone who…”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填needs。
76．句意：你不仅会保护环境，而且会帮助到需要帮助的人。根据“help people… need”可知，此处指帮助需要帮助的人，in need“困难中的”，是固定短语，空处缺少介词in。故填in。
77．句意：这是一个很容易保持的习惯，你可以节省能源和金钱。根据“It’s… easy habit to keep and you can save energy and money.”可知，此处指一个容易保持的习惯，空处应填一个不定冠词，easy是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用an。故填an。
78．句意：开车是造成污染的最大原因之一。cause“原因”，是可数名词，分析句子结构可知，此处考查“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，空处应用cause的复数形式。故填causes。
79．句意：如果你想用你的车，问自己以下问题：我真的需要我的车吗？you“你”，是人称代词，根据“If you want to use your car, ask…the following question”可知，此处指问你自己，应用you的反身代词yourself。故填yourself。
80．句意：雨水在我们的日常生活中是非常有用的，所以下雨的时候试着储存它。use“使用”，是动词，根据“Rainwater is very…in our daily life”可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，此处应用use的形容词形式useful，意为“有用的”。故填useful。
81．really 82．an 83．to see 84．found 85．For 86．biggest 87．it 88．sentences 89．called 90．how
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己学习西班牙的经历来验证一下中年人学外语是否不容易。
81．句意：但这是真的吗？根据“true”可知，此处使用副词修饰形容词，real 的副词为really。故填really。
82．句意：几年前，我为一家英文报纸工作，该报纸正在做这样的研究。根据“English newspaper”可知，此处表泛指，English以元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。故填an。
83．句意：然后我不得不去些地区做一些“测试”，看看我是否能在不同的情况下“挺过来”。根据“Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests”…（see）if I could “survive（挺过来）” in different situations.”可知，此处空后为做一些“测试”的目的，使用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to see。
84．句意：我选择了西班牙语，在一所语言学校上了一个月的课程，发现一些西班牙语单词与英语单词非常相似。根据“did a one-month course”可知，此处为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填found。
85．句意：例如，hola与“hello”没有太大区别。根据“example”可知，For example“例如”，介词短语。故填For。
86．句意：但我最大的问题是发音。根据“of all”可知，此处指最大的问题，使用形容词的最高级，故填biggest。
87．句意：我发现用西班牙语读一些字母很困难，尤其是r和j。根据“I found …was very difficult to pronounce”可知，find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……”，it作形式宾语。故填it。
88．句意：所以我不得不把句子下载到手机上，一遍又一遍地听和练习。根据“them”可知，此处使用名词复数，故填sentences。
89．句意：一位名叫Paula的西班牙语老师来了，开始考试。根据“A Spanish teacher…（call）Paula”可知，此处使用过去分词作后置定语修饰名词teacher。故填called。
90．句意：我不太确定，但我多么希望我能做到！根据“I wishe I would!”可知，此处指多么希望我能做到，使用how“多么”，强调程度，故填how。
91．to come 92．ways 93．because 94．will take##takes 95．best 96．a 97．third 98．Finally 99．about 100．my
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了几种到达作者家乡金华的交通方式。
91．句意：你决定好怎么来这里了吗？空格处位于“疑问词+ to do”结构中，故填to come。
92．句意：我向你推荐四种方式：飞机、火车、长途汽车或汽车。空格前为基数词“four”，故名词way应用名词复数。故填ways。
93．句意：如果你坐飞机，通常不太方便，因为机场离我的家乡还有55公里。根据前后文可知，此处存在因果关系，前为果后为因，故应用连词because连接。故填because。
94．句意：坐机场巴士到那里大约需要一个小时。It takes (will take) sb. some time to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事（将）花费某人一些时间”，符合句意，此处时态可以应一般将来时也可以用一般现在时。故填will take/takes。
95．句意：这是大多数人的最佳选择。空格前为定冠词“the”，故形容词good应用最高级形式best，意为“最好的”。故填best。
96．句意：所以，记得在旅行提前很久买好票。a long time意为“很长一段时间”，符合句意，故填a。
97．句意：第三种选择是教练。空格后为名词单数形式“choice”，故应用基数词three的序数词形式third，意为“第三”。故填third。
98．句意：最后，你可以开车了。空格处应填副词，形容词final的副词形式为finally，意为“最后”，且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Finally。
99．句意：你不必担心汽油的问题。worry about为固定搭配，意为“为……担心”，符合句意，故填about。
100．句意：好了，我的建议到此为止。空格后为名词“advice”，故空格处应用形容词性物主代词修饰，人称代词“I”的形容词性物主代词my，意为“我的”。故填my。