06：【好题精选】阅读填表-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏无锡）（含答案）

06：【好题精选】阅读填表-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏无锡）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读填表
Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you are looking for life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you’ve got to move forward. We’ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood：
Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how money, education, volunteer activities and close relationships influenced their happiness. Reported Newsweek’s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The greatest happiness is found with the strongest and most satisfying relationships.”
Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants(参与者) followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing.
The editors of gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who spent it on others felt much happier at the end of the day than those who’d spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it’s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.
Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration(脱水) influenced the female participants’ happiness.
Some steps toward living _____1_____
Value your relationship The highest _____2_____ of happiness lies in the strongest and most satisfying relationships.
____3____ yourself You are gain happiness by singing aloud or talking to others.
Spend money on others Your spirit will be inspired by _____4_____ the wealth.
Drink water If a woman drinks enough water, her _____5_____ of happiness may remain.
通读下面的短文,根据短文内容,在空格内填入一个最恰当的单词,写在答题卷对应题号的横线上，每空只能填一个单词。
Last January, my wife received a 1,000-piece jigsaw puzzle as a birthday gift. We knew the right steps to complete it. We dealt with the frame first and then the large objects with special lines and colors. My wife mainly used the color and shape of the pieces to help with the puzzle, but I paid much attention to the picture on the box as a guide. And so began our long journey of the puzzle.
What is a jigsaw First, it is a puzzle to be solved. But unlike many puzzles, it can be solved with some talent and a stubborn determination (决心). In our case, 3 to 4 hours a day for 15 days.
In fact, a jigsaw puzzle is a testament to one’s character. You use lots of time to complete this useless task for no better reason than not giving up. I recorded the journey on Facebook and received much encouragement along the way from many unknown people.
So what to do with the completed puzzle It is too big and I have nowhere to put it. I can do nothing but to break it up and put it back in the box. It took 15 days to put the puzzle together and only two minutes to break it up.
When our pieces were back in the box, it was clear that the goal was never to complete the puzzle at all. Rather it was just a method to fill time. In this way, jigsaw puzzles are like life itself: It’s all about the journey and the destination (终点) is not very important.
Title: Jigsaw puzzles
The journey of solving the jigsaw puzzle We ____6____ from the frame and then moved to large objects. My wife solved the puzzle with the help of the colour and shape of the pieces ____7____ I used the picture on the box as a guide. I recorded the journey on Facebook and many unknown people ____8____us along the way. We spent 15 days, 3 to 4 hours a day, completing the task.
Ways to deal with the completed jigsaw puzzle I have to break it up and put it back in the box because it takes up too much ____9____.
My opinions on completing the jigsaw puzzle A jigsaw is a puzzle to be solved with not only some talent but a stubborn determination. We can achieve it if we don’t give pleting the jigsaw puzzle is just like life itself – the journey itself ____10____ more than the destination.
If you are feeling that life cannot be any worse for you, it can be challenging to think positive (积极). When stressed, depressed, upset or otherwise in a negative state of mind because you are aware that misfortune (不幸) keeps happening. It is important to change those negative thoughts to something positive. If not, you will only attract more misfortune.
It is often very hard to think positive when so many things are negative, but be sure that someone, somewhere is worse off than you.
You can choose to think differently by beginning with the smallest of steps. If you start one small, positive thing and appreciate (感激) it during the course of your day, you will begin to move into a more positive situation and people will start showing up in your life. With appreciation, you will find that over time, you will change your outlook and choose to be happy, regardless of the events around you.
Here are a few common examples for you to practice. Begin and end each day with a “Thank you for this wonderful day!” When you see the rise of gas prices, say “I am so glad to have a car in which to get around.” When your boss is too hard on you, say “I am grateful for my job as I know that many don’t have one.” If you are having health problems, be grateful for what does work: “I really do appreciate it that my eyes see, my ears hear, my mouth tastes, my legs walk. my arms lift and my mind thinks and everything else works.”
Write down whatever you’re grateful for each day. In moments when you’re feeling really down, read aloud what you wrote. This will certainly help uplift your spirits. If you practice this regularly, you will find your list getting longer and longer.
The key is to move yourself into a positive thought and keep it there long enough to make it a moment of appreciation. The more you appreciate, the happier you’ll be.
Happiness begins from appreciation
If you are feeling that life cannot be any worse for you, it can be a challenge for you to think positive. ____11____ it is not easy to think positive, remember that someone, somewhere is worse off than you.
____12____ for you to think positive ◆Beginning with the smallest of step is a good choice. One of the examples is that you can begin and end each day with a “Thank you for this wonderful day!”
◆Write down ____13____ that you are grateful for each day. If you keep practicing regularly, you’ll find ____14____ grateful things.
The key is to move yourself into a positive thought and keep it there long enough to make it a moment of appreciation. Changing those negative thoughts to something positive is of great ____15____.
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Over the past billions of years, many animals and plants have lived on this beautiful planet. But about 99.9 percent of them died out. This is because they couldn’t adapt to (适应) where they lived. To survive, living things must change over time. This is called evolution (进化).
When reading this article, please remember that every one of us is a lucky dog. We evolve, and we survive! After years of evolution, now we have the abilities to live in the world and enjoy it. Just like humans, other animals on Earth also evolve great abilities. For example, giraffes live on the grassland of Africa. To adapt to life there, they have evolved longer necks to reach the high trees, as well as longer legs to run away from lions and cheetahs (猎豹).
However, evolution also gives giraffes a strange habit: They only sleep for about 30 minutes a day and less than 5 minutes a time, and they sleep standing! Why are they so wakeful Well, that’s because they are so tall. They need longer time getting off the ground and run. Because of this special sleep style, they won’t become easy meals for others.
As you see, evolution isn’t always perfect. It helps animals to live, but it sometimes also gives them what they don’t really want. Don’t feel sorry. It’s part of natural selection (选择). In order to survive, all of this is necessary.
Facts About Evolution
Why evolution happens Humans and other animals on earth need to evolve great abilities to adapt to the ____16____.
Take giraffes for ____17____ They have evolved longer necks to ____18____ the high trees, as well as longer legs to run away from dangerous animals.
They only sleep for a very short time and they sleep standing, or they will be eaten by others ____19____.
Whether evolution is perfect Evolution isn’t always perfect. On the one hand, it helps animals to live. On the other hand, it sometimes can not just ____20____ their needs.
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
What do we really mean by being open Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.
Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.
In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.
Why to be open ●____21____ others to come in, to speak and to share. ● Others will understand and accept us if they get to know our thoughts and feelings. ● Help us to fully believe in ourselves or others.
____22____ to be open ● Make outside behavior the same as your inside feelings and thoughts. ● Try to share your ____23____ feelings. ● Make statements instead of ____24____ and use the first person. ● Avoid saying “I don’t know.”
Suggestions ● Don’t be too open with people you don’t know well. ● Too much openness may make some people feel uncomfortable ____25____
Over the past billions of years, many animals and plants have lived on this beautiful planet. But about 99.9 percent of them died out. This is because they couldn’t adapt to （适应） where they lived. To survive, living things must change over time. This is called evolution（进化）.
When reading this article, please remember that every one of us is a lucky dog. We evolve, and we survive! After years of evolution, now we have the abilities to live in the world and enjoy it. Just like humans, other animals on-Earth also evolve great abilities. For example, giraffes live on the grassland of Africa. To adapt to life there, they have evolved longer necks to reach the high trees, as well as longer legs to run away from lions and cheetahs（猎豹）.
However, evolution also gives giraffes a strange habit: They only sleep for about 30 minutes a day and less than 5 minutes a time, and they sleep standing! Why are they so wakeful Well, that’s because they are so tall. They need longer time getting off the ground and run. Because of this special sleep style, they won’t become easy meals for others.
As you see, evolution isn’t always perfect. It helps animals to live, but it sometimes also gives them what they don’t really want. Don’t feel sorry. It’s part of natural selection（选择）. In order to survive, all of this is necessary.
Facts About Evolution
Why evolution happens Humans and other animals on earth need to evolve great abilities to adopt to the ____26____.
Take giraffes for ____27____ They have evolved longer necks to ____28____ high trees, as well as longer legs to run away from dangerous animals.
They only sleep for a very short time and they sleep standing, or they will be eaten by others ____29____.
Whether revolution is perfect Evolution isn’t always perfect. On the one hand, it helps animals to live. On the other hand, it sometimes can not just ____30____ their need.
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格内的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Many people do not know what to do in face of a decision, big or small. Most decisions aren’t life-changers. But often, the decision isn’t between this or that; it’s between acting or not. If this challenges you, here are some tips.
Jog or ride a bike to nowhere. Just start moving in hopes of leaving the familiar. Walk down every street or path you can find until you lose your way. Then, see where you end up. Remember what it felt like to wonder where you were going. Try to lose yourself more often. It’ll make you better at making a decision.
Sit outside without any technology for an hour. Let yourself get bored. Can you hear the birds singing The wind blowing Yourself breathing Try to do this once a week, then every other day, then every day. One of the reasons we find it hard to make a better decision is that we keep getting attracted to new things. A break from the noise will lead you to the decision you need to make.
Do something that scares you. People who have trouble making a decision fear mistakes. Tell someone you love them. Laugh out loud in a public place. Give a speech to a stranger. And when you do this, remember how you feel. When you’re sacred by a risky situation the next time, tell yourself that you didn’t lie. And try to trust the process in the future．
Some of these things may seem silly, but the more you do them, the more you’ll control yourself. It doesn’t matter where you’re going. Just go. Once you start moving, you can always change direction.
The art of making ___31___
Introduction People often have to decide if they will act.
Tips Going for a jog or a bike ride *Start moving to leave the familiar and get ___32___. *Do it more often and it will make you better at making a decision.
Stay outside with ___33___ technology *Do something outside to get yourself bored. *Be away from the noise for a while daily and you will make a better decision.
Do something that scares you *Remember your ___34___ when you do these scary things. *Trust the process in the future.
Conclusion *The more you do, the more in controlling you’ll feel. *Stop ___35___ about which way to go and just start moving.
How young can social businesspeople be Five high school students from Illinois, US, think anyone of any age can start a business that does good to the world.
Their business, called Born To Be Tees, sells onesies(连体衣) for $10 (66 yuan) each and gives the money it makes to charities.
The onesies they sell are more than just clothing for small children. They also have a little social attitude(态度). For example, the writing on one of them says, “Change my diaper(尿布), not my climate” to get people to pay attention to environmental protection.
“We grew up as family friends and share an interest in charity, started the business to raise money for charity,” said team member Caroline Berkman.
“A lot of people think, ‘There are so many problems, but we don’t have to solve them. The next generation(代) will have to do it’,” said Berkman.
The students said they were bored with hearing it. Putting messages on onesies helps others realize “the next generation is being born today,” said team member Casey Borovsky.
It also shows that even the smallest people have a voice. “Everyone should have a voice and a say in what’s happening in the world,” Borovsky said.
These days, trying to solve social problems has become popular among young businesspeople, said Scott Issen, president and CEO of Chicago’s Future Founders Foundation, which encourages young people who don’t have much money to look at different careers.
“More and more of the young businesspeople play a social part in improving the world,” Issen said.
No matter what business they want to start, young people should give it a try, said Jennifer Kushell, CEO of Los Angeles-based Your Success. Now, an organization that gives tools to young businesspeople around the world.
“If you’re interested, go start something,” Kushell said. How young the social businesspeople are!
Introduction A business good for society can be started by anyone of any age.
Business of five high school students *The main ____36____ of their business is to raise money for charities. *They also call on people to ____37____ about environmental protection. *They think everyone can make a great ____38____ to the world.
Opinions *The businesses started by young people have won high ____39____. *It’s never too ____40____ to start a meaningful business.
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales, like “True love can overcome (战胜) anything” and “Even a frog can turn into a prince”. However, when we grow up, we start to learn new things about life, especially that love doesn’t always win, and that a frog is just a frog. Even so, our love for fairy tales never dies. Just look at cartoons like The Lion King and Frozen which have millions of fans young and old.
“Fairy tales are always there because they are the stories of our lives in the purest form.” wrote US writer Laura Packer. “They are stories of love and loss, happiness and sadness, riches and dreams.”
Fairy tales are all about the real world. But if children only see just one side of life, adults usually see the other. For example, in the 2014 film Maleficent, we’re told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the views of the evil queen. Unlike the children’s version (版本) of the story, we see that the queen wasn’t an evil at birth. Instead, she experiences great lossers, leading to her “evil” side. And in US writer James Garner’s bedtime story books, he tells the classic story of Little Red Riding Hood, but with a modern touch: When the wolf tells Red Riding Hood that it isn’t safe for a little girl to walk through the woods alone, she calls the wolf sexist (性别歧视者), which connects with today’s women’s rights movement.
It looks like fairy tales aren’t just stories our parents read us at bedtime. They may usually start with “Once upon a time…”, but as we grow older, we learn that every story doesn’t always need a “Happily ever after” to be a good one.
Learning From Fairy Tales
Introduction We get our lessons from fairy tales at our early age. Fairy tales are mainly stories that come from our daily lives． Fairy tales are ____41____ among millions of people young and old.
Different ideas Children think the queen in Sleeping Beauty is a ____42____ evil. Adults think that the queen’s experience ____43____ her evil side. The wolf thinks it dangerous for Red Riding Hood to walk through the woods by ____44____. James Garner thinks of the wolf as a sexist.
Conclusion Fairy tales are more than stories our parents read us at bedtime. Not every fairy story needs a ____45____ ending.
Let’s go camping
If you’ve been to camp before, you’re not surprised to hear about the advantages of summer camp. Here is a list of the most important reasons to send your kids to camp. As you know, at camp, children can do as many things as follows.
Make true friends
Camp is the place where kids make their very best friends. Free from the social expectations and stress at school, camp encourages kids to relax and make friends easily. All the amazing activities and endless fun at camp draw everyone together. Every day, friendships are created.
Learn social skills
Coming to camp means joining a community where everyone must agree to work together and respect each other. When they live in a small room with others, kids solve problems without the help of families, and understand the importance of open communication more deeply. Camp builds teamwork.
Grow more independent (独立)
Camp is the perfect place for kids to practice deciding to do something for themselves. Managing their daily choices in the safe, caring environment of camp, children welcome these as a chance to grow in new directions. Camp helps kids develop who they are.
Experience success and become more confident
Camp helps children build self-confidence. With its non-competitive activities and different chances to succeed, camp life really opens a new world for young people. There’s achievement every day. Camp teaches kids what they can do.
Spend their day being physically (体力的) active
As children spend so much time these days inside and mostly sitting down, camp provides a wonderful chance to move. Running, swimming, jumping, climbing! Young bodies get fully exercised. Camp is action!
Advantages of camp Details
Make true friends Kids are ____46____ to develop friendship with others through many amazing activities.
Learn social skills Camping is a community. Kids will know it’s important to ____47____ more openly with others.
Grow more independent Kids make ____48____ for themselves and they will find it is a new direction to develop.
Experience success and become more confident Non-competitive activities help kids ____49____ in themselves and they achieve every day.
____50____ in physical activities Kids will do more exercise to get stronger.
参考答案：
1．happily 2．level 3．Express 4．sharing 5．sense##feeling
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了伊利诺伊大学的调查员通过与志愿者的合作，进行了影响幸福的因素的调查研究；通过调查后，文章给出了能使我们通向幸福的一些方法和建议。
1．根据“We’ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood”和“The greatest happiness is found with the strongest and most satisfying relationships.”可知，文章介绍一些迈向幸福生活的步骤。在句中修饰动词用副词happily，故填happily。
2．根据“The greatest happiness is found with the strongest and most satisfying relationships.”可知，最大的幸福存在于最牢固、最令人满意的人际关系中。也就是描述幸福的最高境界，故填level。
3．根据“Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness”可知，大声唱歌，与陌生人交谈，举手：所有这些都可以增加幸福感。这是在表达自己，express“表达”，此处用动词原形并大写首字母。故填Express。
4．根据“There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it’s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.”可知，花了5美元和20美元的人在幸福感上没有区别，这表明，激发精神的不是你花了多少钱，而是你怎么花。所以分享财富会鼓舞你的精神，share“分享”，介词by后用动名词作宾语。故填sharing。
5．根据“Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration(脱水) influenced the female participants’ happiness.”可知，喝水真的能让你心情愉快。康涅狄格大学2012年的一项小型研究表明，即使是轻微的脱水也会影响女性参与者的幸福感。sense/feeling“感觉”符合语境，故填sense/feeling。
6．started##began 7．while 8．encouraged 9．space 10．matters
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妻子在玩拼图时的心得体会，包括拼图的过程和完成后的生活感悟：拼图完成后会因占据空间大而被分解，所以在生活中，目的并不那么重要，关键的是享受过程。
6．根据“We dealt with the frame first and then the large objects with special lines and colors.”，可知他们先从处理框架开始，然后处理大块的碎片。空处缺少动词，且意为“开始”可用动词start或begin，和空后“moved”并列且时态一致，start过去式为started，begin过去式为began。故填started/began。
7．根据“My wife mainly used the color and shape of the pieces to help with the puzzle, but I paid much attention to the picture on the box as a guide”，可知作者和妻子一起拼图，但是采取了不同的方法，表动作同时进行且对比明显，可用连词“while”连接。故填while。
8．根据“I recorded the journey on Facebook and received much encouragement along the way from many unknown people”，可知很多不认识的人鼓励我们。and后并列完整的句子，空处缺少动词，文章的事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态，encourge过去式为encouraged。故填encouraged。
9．根据“It is too big and I have nowhere to put it. I can do nothing but to break it up and put it back in the box”，可知作者由于拼图占据太大空间而又拆掉它。too much后加不可数名词，“空间”用space。
10．根据“It’s all about the journey and the destination (终点) is not very important.”，可知过程比结果更重要，空处缺少动词且意为“重要”用matter，主语“the journey”为名词单数，谓语动词用单三matters。故填matters。
11．Though##Although 12．Advice##Tips##Suggestions 13．anything 14．more 15．importance
【导语】本文讲述了幸福从感恩开始，要学会欣赏，学会感恩，越感恩越幸运。
11．根据“当很多事情都是消极的时候，往往很难去想积极的事情，但要确定某个人，某个地方的情况比你更糟糕。”可知，虽然积极地思考并不容易，但要记住，在某个地方有人比你过得更糟。though/although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合题干。故填Though/Although。
12．根据“◆Beginning with the smallest of step is a good choice.”以及“◆Write down...”可知，这些都是给你积极思考的建议。advice“建议”，不可数名词；tip/suggestion“建议”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填Advice/Tips/Suggestions。
13．根据“Write down whatever you’re grateful for each day”可知，写下你每天感激的任何事情。anything“任何事情”符合语境。故填anything。
14．根据“If you practice this regularly, you will find your list getting longer and longer.”（如果你经常这样做，你会发现你的清单越来越长。）可知，如果你经常练习，你会发现更多值得感恩的事情。more“更多的”符合语境。故填more。
15．根据“It is important to change those negative thoughts to something positive”可知，把消极的想法转变为积极的想法是非常重要的。此空位于形容词后，应用名词importance表示“重要性”。故填importance。
16．environment 17．example 18．reach 19．easily 20．satisfy
【导语】本文主要介绍了进化，进化不总是完美的。它有助于动物生存，但是有时也会给它们不想要的东西。
16．根据“This is because they couldn’t adapt to (适应) where they lived. To survive, living things must change over time. This is called evolution (进化).”可知，人类和地球上的其他动物需要进化出强大的能力来适应环境。故填environment。
17．根据“For example, giraffes live on the grassland of Africa.”可知，这里是拿长颈鹿作为例子，take…for example表示“拿……作为例子”。故填example。
18．根据“To adapt to life there, they have evolved longer necks to reach the high trees”可知，它们进化出了更长的脖子以够到高大的树木。故填reach。
19．根据“They only sleep for about 30 minutes a day and less than 5 minutes a time, and they sleep standing! Why are they so wakeful Well, that’s because they are so tall. They need longer time getting off the ground and run. Because of this special sleep style, they won’t become easy meals for others.”可知，它们只睡很短的时间，站着睡觉，否则很容易被别的动物吃掉。副词“easily”修饰动词“eat”。故填easily。
20．根据“As you see, evolution isn’t always perfect. It helps animals to live, but it sometimes also gives them what they don’t really want.”可知进化并不总是完美的。它有助于动物生存，但有时也会给它们真正不想要的东西，也就是不能满足它们的需求，satisfy意为“满足”，can后跟动词原形。故填satisfy。
21．Invite 22．Ways##How 23．real 24．questions 25．sometimes
【导语】本文主要讲述了变得更开放的方法。
21．根据“Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share.”可知，开放是一种邀请别人进来、说话和分享的方式。让别人知道我们的想法和感受是很重要的。invite to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，结合“Help us...”，此处用祈使句。故填Invite。
22．根据“Here are a few ways for you to be more open.”可知，讲述了如何更加开放或者更加开放的方法，故填Ways/How。
23．根据“Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions.”可知，分享你对某事的真实感受，real“真正的”符合句意。故填real。
24．根据“Third, try to change your questions into statements and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily.”可知，第三，试着把你的问题变成陈述，用第一人称说话，故填questions。
25．根据“If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.”可知，如果我们把我们的感受和想法都告诉他们，他们有时会感到很不舒服。at times=sometimes“有时”，故填sometimes。
26．environment 27．example 28．reach
29．easily 30．satisfy
【导语】本文主要介绍了进化，进化不总是完美的。它有助于动物生存，但是有时也会给它们不想要的东西。
26．根据“This is because they couldn’t adapt to（适应）where they lived. To survive, living things must change over time. This is called evolution .”可知，人类和地球上的其他动物需要进化出强大的能力来适应环境。故填environment。
27．根据“For example, giraffes live on the grassland of Africa.”可知，这里是拿长颈鹿作为例子，take…for example表示“拿……作为例子”。故填example。
28．根据“To adapt to life there, they have evolved longer necks to reach the high trees”可知，它们进化出了更长的脖子以达到高大的树木。故填reach。
29．根据“They only sleep for about 30 minutes a day and less than 5 minutes a time, and they sleep standing! Why are they so wakeful Well, that’s because they are so tall. They need longer time getting off the ground and run. Because of this special sleep style, they won’t become easy meals for others.”可知，它们只睡很短的时间，站着睡觉，否则很容易被别的动物吃掉。副词“easily”修饰动词“eat”。故填easily。
30．根据“It helps animals to live, but it sometimes also gives them what they don’t really want.”可知，不能满足他们，satisfy意为“满足”，can后跟动词原形。故填satisfy。
31．decisions 32．lost 33．no 34．feeling 35．worrying
【导语】本文主要介绍关于做决定的一些建议。
31．根据“Most decisions aren’t life-changers.”和“If this challenges you, here are some tips.”可知，本文主要介绍做决定的一些建议，故本文的标题为做决定的艺术。make decisions意为“做决定”。故填decisions。
32．根据“Just start moving in hopes of leaving the familiar. Walk down every street or path you can find until you lose your way.”可知，开始移动，离开熟悉的东西，沿着你能找到的每条街道或小路走，直到你迷路。lose one's way与get lost同义，意为“迷路”。故填lost。
33．根据“Sit outside without any technology for an hour.”可知，坐在外面一个小时不带任何电子产品， without与 with no同义，意为“没有”。故填no。
34．根据“And when you do this, remember how you feel”可知，当你做这个的时候，记住你感觉怎样，题目中使用同义句， your为形容词性物主代词，后跟名词，即记住你的感觉，故填feeling。
35．根据“It doesn’t matter where you’re going. Just go. Once you start moving, you can always change direction.”可知，去哪里都是没有关系的，故停止担心去那条路。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”；worry意为“担心”，动词。故填worrying。
36．purpose##goal##aim 37．care 38．difference##change 39．praise 40．early
【导语】本文介绍了几个年轻人创业，告诉我们任何年龄段的人都可以创办对世界有益的企业，详细介绍了创业的目的和意义，并鼓励年轻人创业。
36．根据“We grew up as family friends and share an interest in charity, started the business to raise money for charity”可知，我们是家人的朋友，对慈善事业有着共同的兴趣，并开始为慈善事业筹集资金。由此可知，他们经营的主要目的是为慈善事业筹集资金。故填purpose/goal/aim。
37．根据“to get people to pay attention to environmental protection”可知，也让人们重视环境保护，care about“关心”符合语境，故填care。
38．根据“think anyone of any age can start a business that does good to the world”和“More and more of the young businesspeople play a social part in improving the world”可知，他们认为每个人都可以对世界做出伟大的贡献/改变，make a difference/change“有影响/做出改变”符合语境，故填difference/change。
39．根据“The onesies they sell are more than just clothing for small children. They also have a little social attitude(态度).”，“Putting messages on onesies helps others realize “the next generation is being born today”和“It also shows that even the smallest people have a voice.”可知，年轻人创办的企业赢得了高度赞誉，故填praise。
40．根据“‘If you’re interested, go start something,’ Kushell said. How young the social businesspeople are!”可知，开始有意义的事业越早越好。故填early。
41．popular##welcome 42．born 43．causes 44．herself 45．happy##good
【导语】本文介绍了大多数人从童话故事中得到了最早的人生教训。童话故事一直伴随着我们，因为它们是我们生活中最简单的故事。童话故事都是关于现实的。但如果孩子只看到现实的一面，成年人通常会看到另一面。
41．根据“Just look at cartoons like The Lion King and Frozen which have millions of fans young and old.”可知《狮子王》、《冰雪奇缘》等动画电影拥有数百万不分老幼的粉丝，说明童话很受欢迎，故填popular/welcome。
42．根据“Unlike the children’s version of the story, we see that the queen wasn’t an evil at birth.”与儿童版故事不同的是，我们看到，皇后并非生来就是恶人。可知，皇后并非生来就是恶人。be born“生来”，故填born。
43．根据“Instead, she experiences great lossers, leading to her “evil” side.”可知，皇后在成长过程中遭遇了很多打击，才激发了她邪恶的一面，原文中用的是“lead to”, 但是此题空后并没有to，故用cause（及物动词）表示导致，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填causes。
44．根据“When the wolf tells Red Riding Hood that it isn’t safe for a little girl to walk through the woods alone”当狼告诉小红帽，一个小女孩独自穿过树林是不安全的，可知狼认为让小红帽一个人穿过树林很危险，by herself她自己。故填herself。
45．根据“we learn that every story doesn’t always need a “Happily ever after” to be a good one.”可知一个好故事的结局并不一定非得是“从此快乐地生活在一起”，故此空表示“快乐的、好的结局”，故填happy/good。
46．encouraged 47．communicate 48．decisions 49．believe 50．Join
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了夏令营的好处，如交到真正的朋友、学会社交技能、变得更加独立等等。
46．根据短文第二段中“Free from the social expectations and stress at school, camp encourages kids to relax and make friends easily.”可知，夏令营鼓励孩子们完全放松，容易交朋友。这里应用encourage这个词，句中主语Kids和动词之间是被动关系，这句话应用被动语态，故填encouraged。
47．根据短文第三段“When they live in a small room with others, kids solve problems without the help of families, and understand the importance of open communication more deeply”可知，通过参加夏令营，孩子们可以独立解决问题，更深刻的了解开放沟通的重要性。communicate“沟通”，题目中使用了句型：It is＋形容词＋to do sth“做某事是……的”，故填communicate。
48．根据短文第四段中“Camp is the perfect place for kids to practice deciding to do something for themselves.”可知，夏令营也是锻炼孩子自己做决定的好地方。make decisions是固定短语，意为“做决定”，故填decisions。
49．根据短文第五段“Camp helps children build self-confidence. With its non-competitive activities and different chances to succeed, camp life really opens a new world for young people”可知，夏令营可以帮助孩子建立自信，原文self-confidence意为“自信”，即believe in themselves“相信他们自己”，故填believe。
50．根据短文最后一段“Spend their day being physically（体力的）active”可知，夏令营可以让孩子参加一些体力活动，短语join in“参加”，故填Join。