外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit2Making a difference 高频词汇课件（二）(共26张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit2Making a difference 高频词汇课件（二）(共26张PPT) |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-01 00:00:00 | ||
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(共26张PPT)
Unit 2
高频词汇学习(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit2 高频词汇一览
sensitive adj.
achievement n.
contribution n.
achievement
导入
详情
练习
语义网络图
精准释义
achievement n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
achievement [ t i vm nt] n.
生活中的 achievement
导入
achievement [ t i vm nt] n.
Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life.
有所成就是人生唯一的真正乐趣。
你是怎样理解achievement的？
Without continual growth and progress, such words as improvement, achievement, and success have no meaning.
如果没有持续的成长和进步，诸如 “改进”、“成就”以及“成功”这些字眼便毫无意义。
导入
导入
achievement[ t i vm nt] n.
语义网络图
achieve
(凭借努力)达到(目
标、地位、标准) 完成
完成
获得成功
达到:完成
成就;功绩
achievement
精准释义
n. [U]达成;完成
n. [C]成就;功绩;成绩
词块例句
a sense of achievement成就感
make an achievement取得成就
It is only the achievement of these goals that will finally bring lasting peace. 只有达成这些目标才能最终带来持久的和平。
great scientific achievements伟大的科学成就
He was awarded a prize for his achievements in physics. 他因在物理学上的成就而获奖。
achieve vt.完成；达到
achieve one’s success 获得成功
achieve one’s goal达到目标
① vt. (凭借努力)达到(目标、地位、标准) to succeed in reaching a particular goal, status or standard, especially after
much effort (attain):
He had finally achieved success.取得成功
注:此句中的success可省略，省略后achieve的释义、用法就是第三层释义，即及物动词转换成不及物动词。I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.为实现自己的学习目标，我曾尝试过一些有 效的方法。
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
② vt.完成to succeed in doing sth or causing sth to happen(accomplish):
No one can achieve anything without effort.没有人能够不努力就有所成就。
He had achieved what he thought impossible.他做成了自己以为不可能的事。(2009 北京改)
③ vi. 获得成功to be successful:
He is an excellent lawyer with a good brain and a determination to achieve.他是位优秀的律师，具有聪明的头脑和取得成功的决心。(2009 陕西)
词汇拓展
First, you need to evaluate yourself , your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc.(高考 全国卷 II 2019 阅读)
Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.(高考 重庆卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现42次
高考链接
一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语意思。
1. Your achievement is something to be proud of. 成就
2. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your confidence. (2013重庆完形) 达成; 完成
练习
练习
二、 在空白处填入适 当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __________ (achieve).
2. Man’s first walk on the moon was ____ great technological
achievement.
3. In the last few years, China has made great __________ (achieve)
in environmental protection. (2015北京单选改)
achievement
a
achievements
contribution
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
contribution n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
contribute [k ntr bju ] n.
下面是2015年高考全国卷1 阅读理解C篇中的一道题，当年难倒了一大批考生。
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.
31. What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to
Artworks. B) Projects. C) Donations. D) Documents.
高考 全国卷I 2015 阅读 [解析]根据前一句句意及关键词The fine selection of the major works，可推知contribution在文中的含义为“作品”。而高中生在英语学习中，最常接触到contribution的释义是“贡献”，如果以此释义来解释contribution， 就会导致学生误选失分。[答案] A
[词源解析]说到contribute，还得挖挖tribute。three →tri,意为“三”。古罗马有三个部族(Tites, Ramnes, and L uceres), 所以“部族;部落”这个单词叫做tribe。 部落要向帝国捐献、进贡，于是产生了tribute，意为“贡品:颂词”;后来tribute又演变成‘提供贡品”，其作为词根，被赋予了“给与;捐献”的含义。con-意为“一起(together)”,是前缀com-的变形， con- + tribute， - 起捐献，有点类似现在常说的“众筹”
词源
n. 贡献
n. 捐款;捐献物
n. 稿件;作品
精准释义
make a contribution to 对……做出贡献
Who made a great contribution to the civil－rights movement in the U.S. (2016全国I) 谁对美国的民权运动做出了巨大贡献
Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.(2015全国I) 克里斯·刘易斯将解释布林德利如何对早期“土木工程师”的教育做出如此积极的贡献。
词块例句
辨 donation, contribution
contribution 指人们为支持某团体、某机构而提供的物品，如为某学校、剧团等所捐赠的钱、物、设备等。
make a contributon / donation to charity
donation 除了指为某团体、某机构而提供的物品外，还特指向穷苦人民、受灾群众捐赠的衣服、粮食或物品等。
This is a donation of money to the disaster area.
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
给
归属于;把…归于
礼物；贡品；颂词
部落
贡献，捐献；投稿
分配，分发；分布
分配，分发
属性；特质
贡献，捐献；投稿
According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放) more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007.
高考 全国卷I 2018 阅读
该词在历年高考真题中出现30次
高考链接
一、 根据句意写出contribution的释义。
1. All contributions for the May issue must be received by Friday.
2. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class. (2008.上海书面表达)
3. A contribution of $25 will buy 15 books.
练习
稿件;作品
贡献
捐款
Unit 2
高频词汇学习(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit2 高频词汇一览
sensitive adj.
achievement n.
contribution n.
achievement
导入
详情
练习
语义网络图
精准释义
achievement n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
achievement [ t i vm nt] n.
生活中的 achievement
导入
achievement [ t i vm nt] n.
Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life.
有所成就是人生唯一的真正乐趣。
你是怎样理解achievement的？
Without continual growth and progress, such words as improvement, achievement, and success have no meaning.
如果没有持续的成长和进步，诸如 “改进”、“成就”以及“成功”这些字眼便毫无意义。
导入
导入
achievement[ t i vm nt] n.
语义网络图
achieve
(凭借努力)达到(目
标、地位、标准) 完成
完成
获得成功
达到:完成
成就;功绩
achievement
精准释义
n. [U]达成;完成
n. [C]成就;功绩;成绩
词块例句
a sense of achievement成就感
make an achievement取得成就
It is only the achievement of these goals that will finally bring lasting peace. 只有达成这些目标才能最终带来持久的和平。
great scientific achievements伟大的科学成就
He was awarded a prize for his achievements in physics. 他因在物理学上的成就而获奖。
achieve vt.完成；达到
achieve one’s success 获得成功
achieve one’s goal达到目标
① vt. (凭借努力)达到(目标、地位、标准) to succeed in reaching a particular goal, status or standard, especially after
much effort (attain):
He had finally achieved success.取得成功
注:此句中的success可省略，省略后achieve的释义、用法就是第三层释义，即及物动词转换成不及物动词。I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.为实现自己的学习目标，我曾尝试过一些有 效的方法。
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
② vt.完成to succeed in doing sth or causing sth to happen(accomplish):
No one can achieve anything without effort.没有人能够不努力就有所成就。
He had achieved what he thought impossible.他做成了自己以为不可能的事。(2009 北京改)
③ vi. 获得成功to be successful:
He is an excellent lawyer with a good brain and a determination to achieve.他是位优秀的律师，具有聪明的头脑和取得成功的决心。(2009 陕西)
词汇拓展
First, you need to evaluate yourself , your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc.(高考 全国卷 II 2019 阅读)
Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.(高考 重庆卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现42次
高考链接
一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语意思。
1. Your achievement is something to be proud of. 成就
2. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your confidence. (2013重庆完形) 达成; 完成
练习
练习
二、 在空白处填入适 当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __________ (achieve).
2. Man’s first walk on the moon was ____ great technological
achievement.
3. In the last few years, China has made great __________ (achieve)
in environmental protection. (2015北京单选改)
achievement
a
achievements
contribution
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
contribution n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
contribute [k ntr bju ] n.
下面是2015年高考全国卷1 阅读理解C篇中的一道题，当年难倒了一大批考生。
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.
31. What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to
Artworks. B) Projects. C) Donations. D) Documents.
高考 全国卷I 2015 阅读 [解析]根据前一句句意及关键词The fine selection of the major works，可推知contribution在文中的含义为“作品”。而高中生在英语学习中，最常接触到contribution的释义是“贡献”，如果以此释义来解释contribution， 就会导致学生误选失分。[答案] A
[词源解析]说到contribute，还得挖挖tribute。three →tri,意为“三”。古罗马有三个部族(Tites, Ramnes, and L uceres), 所以“部族;部落”这个单词叫做tribe。 部落要向帝国捐献、进贡，于是产生了tribute，意为“贡品:颂词”;后来tribute又演变成‘提供贡品”，其作为词根，被赋予了“给与;捐献”的含义。con-意为“一起(together)”,是前缀com-的变形， con- + tribute， - 起捐献，有点类似现在常说的“众筹”
词源
n. 贡献
n. 捐款;捐献物
n. 稿件;作品
精准释义
make a contribution to 对……做出贡献
Who made a great contribution to the civil－rights movement in the U.S. (2016全国I) 谁对美国的民权运动做出了巨大贡献
Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.(2015全国I) 克里斯·刘易斯将解释布林德利如何对早期“土木工程师”的教育做出如此积极的贡献。
词块例句
辨 donation, contribution
contribution 指人们为支持某团体、某机构而提供的物品，如为某学校、剧团等所捐赠的钱、物、设备等。
make a contributon / donation to charity
donation 除了指为某团体、某机构而提供的物品外，还特指向穷苦人民、受灾群众捐赠的衣服、粮食或物品等。
This is a donation of money to the disaster area.
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
给
归属于;把…归于
礼物；贡品；颂词
部落
贡献，捐献；投稿
分配，分发；分布
分配，分发
属性；特质
贡献，捐献；投稿
According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放) more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007.
高考 全国卷I 2018 阅读
该词在历年高考真题中出现30次
高考链接
一、 根据句意写出contribution的释义。
1. All contributions for the May issue must be received by Friday.
2. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class. (2008.上海书面表达)
3. A contribution of $25 will buy 15 books.
练习
稿件;作品
贡献
捐款