外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference Using language提升测评（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference Using language提升测评（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-01 11:09:42 | ||
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Unit2 Using language提升测评
I.完形填空
（2019山西太原高一上期中）
Susan Campbell used to be a girl wearing the latest fashion. She has always been 1 about making clothes since her teenage years. 2 , life got in the way of taking her fashion dream any further. In order to 3 the hard days, she worked as everything waitress to a cook, before working as a note-taker at a charity.
Finally, she made it. People 4 believed that the models were wearing the grey-haired lady’s designs which were the fashion frontier（前沿）and they gave her plenty of praise.
At the age of 61, she 5 her job and progressed to a university. “I was 6 on my first day, and hid behind the door.” She added, “It’s been many years since I was last in full-time 7 , was won what the other students, all in their twenties, would think poorly of me. But it turned out that I couldn’t have had a nicer group, and no one ever made me feel like I was any 8 . I enjoyed every moment in designing new dresses and coming up with 9 ideas, which made me feel not exhausted but 10 .” Soon she 11 her dream with great efforts. The teachers were 12 with her designs and she was picked for the Graduate Fashion Week show.
Susan graduated this summer and is now excited about starting up a profession in 13 . To anyone else of her age who has a dream, they should have the 14 to have a try. One step at a time. So do what you can with what you’ve got and don’t let 15 be in the way.
1. A. sure B. careful C. nervous D. enthusiastic
2. A. Lastly B. Besides C. However D. So
3. A. appreciate B. survive C. record D. avoid
4. A. hardly B. always C. even D. ever
5. A. took up B. gave up C. went after D. looked for
6. A. embarrassed B. bored C. astonished D. sad
7. A. service B. job C. education D. housework
8. A. different B. brilliant C. important D. wrong
9. A. strange B. traditional C. creative D. direct
10. A. awful B. asleep C. empty D. energetic
11.A. refused B. achieved C. admitted D. abandoned
12. A. disappointed B. strict C. patient D. impressed
13. A. wealth B. fashion C. marketing D. charity
14. A. method B. direction C. pride D. courage
15. A. age B. standard C. occupation D. society
II.语法填空
I had to visit my sister in another town because her husband suddenly 1 (fall) ill. My children stayed back in their father’s care, except 2 youngest. I was quite nervous because it was the first time that I 3 (take) a train journey alone with my one-year-old daughter. However, I gathered all my courage and got 4 the train.
It was 5 (surprise) that there were only three other passengers in the carriage, two old ladies and a young man. My daughter was crying, missing her dad. At first, I had great trouble 6 (stop) her crying. Fortunately, the young man offered 7 (help) me out. He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless 8 (story). My daughter stopped crying 9 (gradual). I was relieved and relaxed.
I still remember this stranger on the train for his kindness after so many years. I was thankful to that man, 10 had come to my help.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了苏珊热爱时装设计，她在61岁时放弃工作进入大学学习时装设计，最后实现了梦想，她对开始从事时装设计职业感到很兴奋。
1.D 考查形容词辨析。根据前面一句中的 wearing the latest fashions可推断，她对做衣服很狂热。enthusiastic热情的，狂热的，符合语境。sure确信；careful仔细的；nervous紧张的。
2.C 考查副词辨析。根据上文可知，她对做衣服狂热；根据本句可知，生活阻碍了她的时尚梦想。由此可推断，此处表示转折。lastly最后；besides此外；however然而；so因此。故选C。
3.B 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的 the hard days以及她所从事的职业可知，此处指为了度过艰难的日子。survive艰难度过，符合语境。appreciate感激；record记录；avoid避免。
4.A 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，人们几乎不相信模特们穿着这个灰色头发的女士设计的时尚前沿的服装。hardly几乎不，符合语境。always总是；even甚至；ever曾经。
5.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据本句中的 progressed to a university可知，她放弃了工作。take up占据；give up放弃；go after追求；look for寻找。故选B。
6.A 考查形容词辨析。根据上下文以及本句中的hid behind the door可推断，她在上大学的第一天感到尴尬。embarrassed尴尬的，符合语境。bored无聊的；astonished吃惊的；sad悲伤的。
7.C 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，她放弃了工作并进入了大学。由此可推断，她距离上一次接受全日制教育已经有很多年了。education教育，符合语境。service服务；job工作；housework家务。
8.A 考查形容词辨析。根据前半句可推断，没有人使“我”觉得“我”是与众不同的。different不同的，符合语境。brilliant聪明的important重要的；wrong错误的。
9.C 考查形容词辨析。根据本句中的 enjoyed every moment in designing new dresses可推断，此处指想出具有创造性的主意。creative创造性的，符合语境。strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；direct直接的。
10.D 考查形容词辨析。根据本句中的 not exhausted可知，我不是感到筋疲力尽而是感到精力充沛。energetic精力充沛的，符合语境。awful极讨厌的；asleep睡着的；empty空的。
11.B 考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知，她努力实现了梦想。achieve实现，符合语境。refuse拒绝；admit承认；abandon抛弃。
12.D 考查形容词辨析。根据后半句可推断，老师们对她的设计印象深刻。impressed印象深刻的，符合语境。disappointed失望的；strict严格的；patient耐心的。
13.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，她设计时装。wealth财富；fashion时装；marketing销售；charity慈善。故选B。
14.D 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，对有梦想的跟她年龄一样的人来说，他们应该有勇气试一试。method方法；direction方向；pride骄傲；courage勇气。故选D。
15.A 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，苏珊61岁上大学，并且实现了梦想，并未因年龄过大丧失勇气。由此可推断，不要让年龄挡道。age年龄；standard标准；occupation职业；society社会。故选A。
II.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了“我”在带着最小的孩子到另一个城镇看望“我”妹妹的途中得到了陌生人的帮助。
1. fell 考查动词时态。根据主句使用一般过去时可知，从句应用一般过去时。故填fell。
2. the 考查冠词。形容词的最高级前应用定冠词he。故填the。
3. had taken 考查动词时态。此处为固定句型 it was the first time tha.，根据was可知应用过去完成时。故填had taken。
4. on 考查介词。get on the train上火车。故填on。
5. surprising 考查形容词。由语境及句子结构可知此处应用形容词作表语，表示“令人惊讶的”，故用形容词surprising。
6. stopping 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难。故填 stopping。
7. to help 考查非谓语动词。动词offer后接动词不定式作宾语。故填 to help。
8. stories 考查名词的数。story是可数名词，countless后接可数名词的复数形式。故填 stories gradually考查副词。根据语境可知，“我”女儿逐渐停止了哭泣。此处应用副词 gradually作状语。
10. who 考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 that man，关系词在从句中作主语，且指人所以用关系代词who。
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I.完形填空
（2019山西太原高一上期中）
Susan Campbell used to be a girl wearing the latest fashion. She has always been 1 about making clothes since her teenage years. 2 , life got in the way of taking her fashion dream any further. In order to 3 the hard days, she worked as everything waitress to a cook, before working as a note-taker at a charity.
Finally, she made it. People 4 believed that the models were wearing the grey-haired lady’s designs which were the fashion frontier（前沿）and they gave her plenty of praise.
At the age of 61, she 5 her job and progressed to a university. “I was 6 on my first day, and hid behind the door.” She added, “It’s been many years since I was last in full-time 7 , was won what the other students, all in their twenties, would think poorly of me. But it turned out that I couldn’t have had a nicer group, and no one ever made me feel like I was any 8 . I enjoyed every moment in designing new dresses and coming up with 9 ideas, which made me feel not exhausted but 10 .” Soon she 11 her dream with great efforts. The teachers were 12 with her designs and she was picked for the Graduate Fashion Week show.
Susan graduated this summer and is now excited about starting up a profession in 13 . To anyone else of her age who has a dream, they should have the 14 to have a try. One step at a time. So do what you can with what you’ve got and don’t let 15 be in the way.
1. A. sure B. careful C. nervous D. enthusiastic
2. A. Lastly B. Besides C. However D. So
3. A. appreciate B. survive C. record D. avoid
4. A. hardly B. always C. even D. ever
5. A. took up B. gave up C. went after D. looked for
6. A. embarrassed B. bored C. astonished D. sad
7. A. service B. job C. education D. housework
8. A. different B. brilliant C. important D. wrong
9. A. strange B. traditional C. creative D. direct
10. A. awful B. asleep C. empty D. energetic
11.A. refused B. achieved C. admitted D. abandoned
12. A. disappointed B. strict C. patient D. impressed
13. A. wealth B. fashion C. marketing D. charity
14. A. method B. direction C. pride D. courage
15. A. age B. standard C. occupation D. society
II.语法填空
I had to visit my sister in another town because her husband suddenly 1 (fall) ill. My children stayed back in their father’s care, except 2 youngest. I was quite nervous because it was the first time that I 3 (take) a train journey alone with my one-year-old daughter. However, I gathered all my courage and got 4 the train.
It was 5 (surprise) that there were only three other passengers in the carriage, two old ladies and a young man. My daughter was crying, missing her dad. At first, I had great trouble 6 (stop) her crying. Fortunately, the young man offered 7 (help) me out. He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless 8 (story). My daughter stopped crying 9 (gradual). I was relieved and relaxed.
I still remember this stranger on the train for his kindness after so many years. I was thankful to that man, 10 had come to my help.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了苏珊热爱时装设计，她在61岁时放弃工作进入大学学习时装设计，最后实现了梦想，她对开始从事时装设计职业感到很兴奋。
1.D 考查形容词辨析。根据前面一句中的 wearing the latest fashions可推断，她对做衣服很狂热。enthusiastic热情的，狂热的，符合语境。sure确信；careful仔细的；nervous紧张的。
2.C 考查副词辨析。根据上文可知，她对做衣服狂热；根据本句可知，生活阻碍了她的时尚梦想。由此可推断，此处表示转折。lastly最后；besides此外；however然而；so因此。故选C。
3.B 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的 the hard days以及她所从事的职业可知，此处指为了度过艰难的日子。survive艰难度过，符合语境。appreciate感激；record记录；avoid避免。
4.A 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，人们几乎不相信模特们穿着这个灰色头发的女士设计的时尚前沿的服装。hardly几乎不，符合语境。always总是；even甚至；ever曾经。
5.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据本句中的 progressed to a university可知，她放弃了工作。take up占据；give up放弃；go after追求；look for寻找。故选B。
6.A 考查形容词辨析。根据上下文以及本句中的hid behind the door可推断，她在上大学的第一天感到尴尬。embarrassed尴尬的，符合语境。bored无聊的；astonished吃惊的；sad悲伤的。
7.C 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，她放弃了工作并进入了大学。由此可推断，她距离上一次接受全日制教育已经有很多年了。education教育，符合语境。service服务；job工作；housework家务。
8.A 考查形容词辨析。根据前半句可推断，没有人使“我”觉得“我”是与众不同的。different不同的，符合语境。brilliant聪明的important重要的；wrong错误的。
9.C 考查形容词辨析。根据本句中的 enjoyed every moment in designing new dresses可推断，此处指想出具有创造性的主意。creative创造性的，符合语境。strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；direct直接的。
10.D 考查形容词辨析。根据本句中的 not exhausted可知，我不是感到筋疲力尽而是感到精力充沛。energetic精力充沛的，符合语境。awful极讨厌的；asleep睡着的；empty空的。
11.B 考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知，她努力实现了梦想。achieve实现，符合语境。refuse拒绝；admit承认；abandon抛弃。
12.D 考查形容词辨析。根据后半句可推断，老师们对她的设计印象深刻。impressed印象深刻的，符合语境。disappointed失望的；strict严格的；patient耐心的。
13.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，她设计时装。wealth财富；fashion时装；marketing销售；charity慈善。故选B。
14.D 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，对有梦想的跟她年龄一样的人来说，他们应该有勇气试一试。method方法；direction方向；pride骄傲；courage勇气。故选D。
15.A 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，苏珊61岁上大学，并且实现了梦想，并未因年龄过大丧失勇气。由此可推断，不要让年龄挡道。age年龄；standard标准；occupation职业；society社会。故选A。
II.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了“我”在带着最小的孩子到另一个城镇看望“我”妹妹的途中得到了陌生人的帮助。
1. fell 考查动词时态。根据主句使用一般过去时可知，从句应用一般过去时。故填fell。
2. the 考查冠词。形容词的最高级前应用定冠词he。故填the。
3. had taken 考查动词时态。此处为固定句型 it was the first time tha.，根据was可知应用过去完成时。故填had taken。
4. on 考查介词。get on the train上火车。故填on。
5. surprising 考查形容词。由语境及句子结构可知此处应用形容词作表语，表示“令人惊讶的”，故用形容词surprising。
6. stopping 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难。故填 stopping。
7. to help 考查非谓语动词。动词offer后接动词不定式作宾语。故填 to help。
8. stories 考查名词的数。story是可数名词，countless后接可数名词的复数形式。故填 stories gradually考查副词。根据语境可知，“我”女儿逐渐停止了哭泣。此处应用副词 gradually作状语。
10. who 考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 that man，关系词在从句中作主语，且指人所以用关系代词who。
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