Unit1-2常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 Unit1-2常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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Unit 1-2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.—Would you like _____ ( )
—Yes, please. I like _____ very much.
A.any mushrooms; mushroom B.some mushroom; mushrooms
C.some mushrooms; mushrooms
2.—Do you have ______ brothers ______ sisters ( )
—Sorry, I don’t have a brother ______ a sister.
A.some; and; or B.any; or; or C.any; or; but
3.—________ do your parents live ( )
—On Sun Street.
A.How B.Who C.Where D.What
4.It's late, she ______ go to work by taxi. ( )
A.wants to B.has to C.having to
5.Look! Jack ________ some flowers. ( )
A.is draw B.draws C.is drawing D.drawing
6.—Why is the boy _____ sad ( )
—He can’t find his mother or father.
A.look B.so C.for
7.Mr Brown ________ to a lot of ______ every year. ( )
A.goes; cities B.go; cities C.goes; city D.go; city
8.—________ can’t you go to the party with us ( )
—Because I have no time.
A.Why B.Where C.How D.What
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
9.居住在 _________________
10.on foot _________________
11.来学校 _________________
12.ride a bike _________________
13.离……远 _________________
三、补全句子
14.Cinderella __________ __________ (穿上) the new__________ (衣服) and new shoes.
15.—________ does your brother go to Guangzhou —By plane.
16.The w_______ on the bus go round and round.
17.You cannot go to school by bike b__________ you are too young.
18._______ (谁) pens are these ---They’re _____ _____ (我的哥哥).
四、选词/短语填空
19.She can __________ (ride / rides) a bike.
20.Cinderella’s sisters put on the new _____ (dress / dresses).
21.I like _____ (read / reading) story books.
五、句图匹配
A. B. C. D. E.
22.My schoolbag is heavy. ( )
23.Put your eraser near your pencil box. ( )
24.Kate has long hair and a blue hat. ( )
25.Pass me the bowl. ( )
26.My brother is tall and thin. ( )
六、句子匹配
句子匹配。
A.I live in Japan. B.Yes, I do. C.Because I can’t go to the party. D.They are on the bed. E. He goes to school on foot. F. No, you can’t. G. He has a pot. H. No. He is French.
27.Why are you so sad ( )
28.Where are my gloves ( )
29.Do you have any cakes ( )
30.How does Sam go to school ( )
31.What does Mike have ( )
32.Can I go to school on foot ( )
33.Where do you live ( )
34.Is he an American ( )
七、排序题
35.A.Why are you so sad
B.I can’t draw pictures now.
C.Hi, Liu Tao.
D.Thank you very much.
E. Don’t worry, I have some here.
F. Because I don’t have any crayons.
C ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
八、连词成句
36.fit, puts, clothes, she, the, on, new, and, they, well (.)
________________________________________________
37.often, because, likes, goes, she, to, library, she, the, reading (.) (连词成句并翻译中文)
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
38.in, my, Town, uncle, Sunshine, lives (.)
________________________
九、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Mike. I live on Park Street. It’s far from my school. There are many trees and flowers near my home. There is a shop beside my home. I often go to school by metro. Sometimes I go to school by taxi. My father is a taxi driver. My friend Lily lives near school. She goes to school on foot. There is a cinema near her home. She often goes to the cinema with me on Sundays.
39.Mike lives _______. ( )
A.near school B.on Park Street C.near the cinema
40.Lily goes to school _______. ( )
A.by taxi B.on foot C.by metro
41._______is a taxi driver. ( )
A.Mike’s father B.Mike’s mother C.Lily’s father
42.Lily often goes to the cinema with Mike _______. ( )
A.on Saturdays B.on Sundays C.on Fridays
43.Which sentence is WRONG ( )
A.Mike’s home is far from school. B.Sometimes Mike goes to school by taxi.
C.There is a cinema near Mike’s home.
十、阅读判断
In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school Do you know
John lives in New York. His home is near school. So he usually goes to school on foot. He always gets to school on time.
Susan is in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. She usually goes to school by metro. She often gets up early, because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student.
Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. She gets up very early every morning. She often gets to school early.
44.John lives in New York, and his school is far from his home. ( )
45.Susan usually goes to school by bike. ( )
46.Sally’s home is in London. Her home is far from her school. ( )
47.Sally usually goes to school by bus. ( )
48.In China, some students usually go to school by plane. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:—你想要一些蘑菇吗?—好的,谢谢。我非常喜欢蘑菇。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,但在期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中也用some,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,mushroom是可数名词,复数是mushrooms;答语表示泛指,mushroom也用复数。故选C。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:——你有兄弟或姐妹吗?——对不起,我没有兄弟和姐妹。some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,答语是否定句,否定句中的和用or表示,故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:—你的父母住在_____?—在太阳大街。A怎样,B谁,C哪里,D什么,根据答语可知问句询问地点,故选C。
【点睛】
4.B
【详解】句意:时间太晚了,她____坐出租车去上班。选项A想,选项B不得不,选项C不得不。根据语境可知,时间晚,不得不坐出租车去上班,符合题意。主语she是第三人称单数,动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:看!杰克正在画一些花。is draw表达错误,排除A,draws动词第三人称单数,is drawing现在进行时,drawing现在分词,根据句中的look,可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时句子结构为:be+现在分词,主语Jack是第三人称单数,be动词用is,draw现在分词为drawing,故选C。
【点睛】
6.B
【详解】句意:—这个男孩为什么这么伤心?—他找不到他的父母。A看起来,B这么,C为,横线处填副词so修饰形容词,故选B。
【点睛】
7.A
【详解】句意:布朗先生每年去很多城市。every year是一般现在时的标志词,主语Mr Brown是第三人称单数,go用第三人称单数形式goes;a lot of很多,后跟可数名词用复数,city的复数是cities,故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:—________你不能和我们一起去派对?—因为我没有时间。A为什么,B哪里,C怎样,D什么。根据答句中Because可知问句提问原因,用疑问副词Why,故选A。
9.live in 10.步行 11.come to school 12.骑自行车 13.far from
【解析】9.live居住,居住在live in,故答案为live in。
10.on foot固定短语,步行,故答案为步行。
11.come to来某地,school学校,故答案为come to school。
12.ride a bike固定短语骑自行车,故答案为骑自行车。
13.far from离......远,故答案为far from。
【点睛】
14. puts on clothes
【详解】句意:灰姑娘穿上新衣服和新鞋子。句子是一般现在时,主语Cinderella是第三人称单数,put on穿上,动词put要用第三人称单数形式puts。衣服clothes,符合题意。故答案为puts;on;clothes。
【点睛】
15.How
【详解】句意:—你哥哥_____去广州?—乘飞机。根据答语可知问句询问方式,故用how怎样提问,故答案为How。
【点睛】
16.wheels##heels
【详解】句意:公共汽车上的轮子不停地转动。根据首字母和句意可知考查wheel轮子,动词go是原形,wheel要用复数形式wheels,故答案为wheels。
【点睛】
17.because##ecause
【详解】句意:你不能骑自行车上学,因为你太年轻了。结合句意,可知考查连词because因为,故答案为because。
【点睛】
18. Whose my brother's
【详解】句意:这些是谁的钢笔?它们是我的哥哥的。谁的用疑问词whose,放句首首字母大写,我的my,哥哥的brother's。故答案为Whose;my;brother's。
19.ride
【详解】句意:她会骑自行车。can后跟动词原形,ride是动词原形,故答案为ride。
20.dresses
【详解】句意:灰姑娘的姐姐穿上新的连衣裙。根据sisters,可知不止一条连衣裙,用复数,故答案为dresses。
【点睛】
21.reading
【详解】句意:我喜欢看故事书。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为reading。
【点睛】
22.D 23.E 24.B 25.A 26.C
【分析】22.My 我的,schoolbag书包,is是,heavy重的,句意:我的书包很重。根据图片可知,选项D符合句意。故选D。
23.put放,your你的,eraser橡皮,near在……附近,your你的,pencil box铅笔盒,句意:把你的橡皮放在你的铅笔盒旁边。根据图片可知,选项E符合句意,故选E。
24.Kate凯特,has有,long长的,hair头发,and和,a一个,blue蓝色,hat帽子。句意:凯特有长头发和蓝帽子。根据图片可知,选项B符合句意,故选B。
25.pass 递,me我,the这个,bowl碗,句意:把碗递给我。根据图片可知,选项A符合句意,故选A。
26.my我的,brother哥哥,is是,tall高的,and和,thin瘦的,句意:我的哥哥又高又瘦。根据图片可知,选项C符合句意,故选C。
【点睛】
27.C 28.D 29.B 30.E 31.G 32.F 33.A 34.H
【解析】27.问句意为你为什么这么难过,答语应用Because I can’t go to the party,意为因为我不能去派对了,故选C。
28.问句意为我的手套呢,答语应用They are on the bed,意为他们在床上,故选D。
29.问句意为你们有蛋糕吗,答语应用Yes, I do,意为是的,我有,故选B。
30.问句意为山姆怎么去上学,答语应用He goes to school on foot,意为他步行去学校,故选E。
31.问句意为Mike 有什么,答语应用He has a pot,意为他有个罐子,故选G。
32.问句意为我可以步行去学校吗,答语应用No, you can’t,意为不,你不能,故选F。
33.问句意为你住在哪里,答语应用I live in Japan,意为我住在日本,故选A。
34.问句意为他是美国人吗,答语应用No. He is French,意为不,他是法国人,故选H。
35. A F B E D
【解析】所给各句汉语意思:
A. 你为什么如此伤心?
B. 我现在不能画画。
C. 你好,刘涛。
D. 非常感谢。
E. 别担心,我这里有些。
F. 因为我没有蜡笔。
【详解】第一句已排出,C. Hi, Liu Tao.;
分析所给句子,第二句问你为什么如此伤心,A. Why are you so sad ;
根据第二句可知第三句用because回答,F. Because I don’t have any crayons.;
上句说没有蜡笔,可知第四句说现在不能画画,B. I can’t draw pictures now.;
第五句应该说别担心,我这里有一些,E. Don’t worry, I have some here.;
第五句应该表示感谢,D. Thank you very much.;
故答案为A F B E D。
【点睛】
36.She puts on the new clothes and they fit well.
【详解】fit well,puts on穿上,the new clothes新衣服,she她,and而且,they它们。根据所给的句号和单词she和they及连词and,可知句子是并列句。根据各词词义可知连成句子:她穿上新衣服而且很合身。故答案为She puts on the new clothes and they fit well.
37. She often goes to the library because she likes reading. 她经常去图书馆因为她喜欢阅读。
【详解】often经常,because因为,likes喜欢,goes to去,she她,library图书馆,she她,the定冠词,reading阅读,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个原因状语从句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她经常去图书馆因为她喜欢阅读。故答案为She often goes to the library because she likes reading.她经常去图书馆因为她喜欢阅读。
【点睛】
38.My uncle lives in Sunshine Town.
【详解】lives in住在,my我的,Sunshine Town阳光镇,uncle叔叔,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我叔叔住在阳光镇。故答案为My uncle lives in Sunshine Town.
39.B 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.C
【解析】略
44.F 45.F 46.T 47.T 48.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的学生去上学的交通方式。
44.句意:约翰住在纽约,他的学校离他家很远。 根据文中“John lives in New York. His home is near school. ”可知约翰家离学校很近。题干表述错误,故答案为F。
45.句意:苏珊通常骑自行车去上学。根据文中“She usually goes to school by metro.”可知苏珊经常乘地铁去上学。题干表述错误,故答案为F。
46.句意:莎莉的家在伦敦。 她家离学校很远。“Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. ”可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
47.句意:萨莉通常乘公共汽车上学。“Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus.”可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
48.句意:在中国,一些学生通常乘飞机去上学。 根据文中“In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. ”可知在中国,一些学生通常骑自行车上学,一些乘公共汽车,一些步行。题干表述错误,故答案为F。
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