外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 3 The world of scienceStarting out and Understanding ideas词汇导图语境速记课件(共32张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 3 The world of scienceStarting out and Understanding ideas词汇导图语境速记课件(共32张PPT) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-01 12:49:56 | ||
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(共32张PPT)
词汇导图语境助记
Unit 2 The world of science
press
导图速记
V.按；压；压扁
pressure n.压力
1. press
n挤压；新闻界
press...agains...使……贴着
press down把……压下去
relieve the pressure缓解压力
under pressure承受着压力；被迫；压缩
In case of an emergency，break the gla ass and press the button.
万一遇到紧急情况，打碎玻璃并按下按钮。
语境助记
be interested in对……感兴趣
1. It occurred to me that he might be interested in the problem we had discussed.我突然想起来他也许对我们讨论过的那个问题感兴趣。
2. I think you may be interested in our new product.我想您可能会对我们的新产品感兴趣。
Should you be interested in our offer，please contact us您若对我们的报价感兴趣，请与我们联系。
词块积累
shoot
导图速记
V.射杀；射伤；发射；射击；拍摄；射门
shot n.开枪；照片；射门；枪声
2. shoot
n拍摄；嫩芽
shoot at向……开（枪或其他武器）
朝……射门
shoot down击落；驳倒
fire a shot开火；开枪
take a shot拍照
He shot at the bird.but didnt shoot it.
他开枪打鸟，但没有打中。
语境助记
与shot意义相近的词:
fire v.开火；射击
hit n.击中
kit v.杀死
联想助记
hang out 闲逛
I often hang out with my friends
我经常和我的朋友们闲逛。
2. My sister often hung out in the biggest shopping mall of the city.
我姐姐经常在市里最大的那家商场里闲逛。
词块积累
virtual
导图速记
adj.虚拟的，模拟的，实际上的
virtuality n.实质；本质；潜在的可能性
3. virtual
virtually adj.实际上；几乎
virtual reality虚拟现实
virtually impossible几乎不可能
Today the laws and regulations apply to not only the real world but also the virtual world.如今法律法规不仅适用于现实世界，还适用于虚拟世界。
漫画助记
与 virtual（实际上的）意义相近的词:
effective adj.事实上的
practical adj实际上的；事实上的
联想助记
for example例如
Several of his friends came，Ben.Tom and Mike for example.他的几个朋友来了，比如本、汤姆和迈克。
词块积累
flexible
导图速记
flexibility n.柔韧性；弹性；灵活性
adj.可弯曲的；柔韧的；灵活的；可变通的
4. flexible
flexibly adj.易弯曲地；柔韧地；灵活地
She is a little bit fat，but flexible.
她虽然有点胖，但很灵活。
漫画助记
1. 与 flexible意义相近的词：
ustable adj.可调节的
soft adj.柔软的
2. 与 flexible意义相反的词：
firm ad.牢固的；坚固的
flexible adj.不可弯曲的；僵化的；不可改变的
联想助记
advances in.……方面的进步/进展
1. The teacher was satisfied with the boy'advances in his study.
老师对这个男孩在学习上的进步感到满意。
2. Recent advances in genetics have raised moral questions.
遗传学的最新进展引起了道德上的争议。
词块积累
as well as
导图速记
as well as连接并列的单词或短语，前后形式一般要保持一致
当 as well as连接两个并列的成分作主语时，谓语的人称和数通常要与 as well as前面的成分保持一致
5. as well as
as well as通常被视为介词，后接动词时，一般用动名词
形式。位于句首时，相当于 in addition to
A a as well as B=not only B but also A
如果 as well as连接两个不定式，其后的不定式省略to
He can play tennis as well as basketball.
他既会打篮球，又会打网球。
漫画助记
1. 常见的as...as结构的短语
as soon as就 as long as只要
as far as就……而言
as good as与…几乎一样，几乎，简直是
2. 常见的与as well as形似的短语：as well也
may as well do sth. 不妨/倒不如做某事
联想助记
be eager to do sth渴望做某事
1.The child is eager to get the candy.
那个孩子渴望得到糖。
2. He was desperately eager to be back after more than a week's absence from school.
他离校一个多星期以后，回校之心甚切。
词块积累
addition
导图速记
n.增加（物）
add v.加；增加
6. in addition
in addition to除……之外还
add...to...往……中增加…
add to使增加
add up把……加起来
add up to总计为；结果是
漫画助记
与 addition意义相近的词:
increase n.增加
attachment n附件
enlargement n增大
expansion n.，膨胀，扩大
联想助记
thanks to由于；因为；幸亏
1. Thanks to the bad weather，the match had been cancelled.由于糟糕的天气，比赛取消了。
2. Thanks to his effort it is more successful than we have expected.由于他的努力，这比我们预期的还要成功。
Thanks to him，everything went OK多亏了他，一切都很顺利。
词块积累
capable
导图速记
adj.有能力的；有才能的；足以胜任的
incapable adj.无能力的
7. capable
capability n.能力；才能
be capable of...有能力
the capability to do sth/of doing sth
做某事的能力
语境助记
Bill is regarded as very capable because he manager capable of leadership.
比尔被认为很有才能，因为他是个富有领导能力的经理。
与 capable意义相近的词：
able adj.有能力的
efficient adj有能力的；效率高的
competent adj.足以胜任的；有能力的；称职的
联想助记
be affected by…受…影响；被……深深打动，为……感到悲伤、怜悯等
The south of the country was worst affected by the drought
该国南方受干旱影响最严重。
2. They were deeply affected by the news of her death她去世的消息使他们唏噓不已。
词块积累
desire
导图速记
n.渴望；欲望；愿望
ν.渴望；期望
8. desire
one's heart's desire某人心中想望的人或渴望的事物
a desire for..对…的渴望
a desire to do..对做……的愿望
desire to do sth.渴望做某事
desire sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事
语境助记
I desired to be tall and stately.
我希望自己长得高并气宇不凡。
与 desire意义相近的词：
longing n.渴望
need n需要
wish n.愿望
hope n希望
expectation n.期望
联想助记
catch up with赶上
1. She walked too slowly to catch up with us她走得太慢，跟不上我们。
2. I have to study hard to catch up with the other students要想赶上其他学生，我得努力学习才行。
词块积累
词汇导图语境助记
Unit 2 The world of science
press
导图速记
V.按；压；压扁
pressure n.压力
1. press
n挤压；新闻界
press...agains...使……贴着
press down把……压下去
relieve the pressure缓解压力
under pressure承受着压力；被迫；压缩
In case of an emergency，break the gla ass and press the button.
万一遇到紧急情况，打碎玻璃并按下按钮。
语境助记
be interested in对……感兴趣
1. It occurred to me that he might be interested in the problem we had discussed.我突然想起来他也许对我们讨论过的那个问题感兴趣。
2. I think you may be interested in our new product.我想您可能会对我们的新产品感兴趣。
Should you be interested in our offer，please contact us您若对我们的报价感兴趣，请与我们联系。
词块积累
shoot
导图速记
V.射杀；射伤；发射；射击；拍摄；射门
shot n.开枪；照片；射门；枪声
2. shoot
n拍摄；嫩芽
shoot at向……开（枪或其他武器）
朝……射门
shoot down击落；驳倒
fire a shot开火；开枪
take a shot拍照
He shot at the bird.but didnt shoot it.
他开枪打鸟，但没有打中。
语境助记
与shot意义相近的词:
fire v.开火；射击
hit n.击中
kit v.杀死
联想助记
hang out 闲逛
I often hang out with my friends
我经常和我的朋友们闲逛。
2. My sister often hung out in the biggest shopping mall of the city.
我姐姐经常在市里最大的那家商场里闲逛。
词块积累
virtual
导图速记
adj.虚拟的，模拟的，实际上的
virtuality n.实质；本质；潜在的可能性
3. virtual
virtually adj.实际上；几乎
virtual reality虚拟现实
virtually impossible几乎不可能
Today the laws and regulations apply to not only the real world but also the virtual world.如今法律法规不仅适用于现实世界，还适用于虚拟世界。
漫画助记
与 virtual（实际上的）意义相近的词:
effective adj.事实上的
practical adj实际上的；事实上的
联想助记
for example例如
Several of his friends came，Ben.Tom and Mike for example.他的几个朋友来了，比如本、汤姆和迈克。
词块积累
flexible
导图速记
flexibility n.柔韧性；弹性；灵活性
adj.可弯曲的；柔韧的；灵活的；可变通的
4. flexible
flexibly adj.易弯曲地；柔韧地；灵活地
She is a little bit fat，but flexible.
她虽然有点胖，但很灵活。
漫画助记
1. 与 flexible意义相近的词：
ustable adj.可调节的
soft adj.柔软的
2. 与 flexible意义相反的词：
firm ad.牢固的；坚固的
flexible adj.不可弯曲的；僵化的；不可改变的
联想助记
advances in.……方面的进步/进展
1. The teacher was satisfied with the boy'advances in his study.
老师对这个男孩在学习上的进步感到满意。
2. Recent advances in genetics have raised moral questions.
遗传学的最新进展引起了道德上的争议。
词块积累
as well as
导图速记
as well as连接并列的单词或短语，前后形式一般要保持一致
当 as well as连接两个并列的成分作主语时，谓语的人称和数通常要与 as well as前面的成分保持一致
5. as well as
as well as通常被视为介词，后接动词时，一般用动名词
形式。位于句首时，相当于 in addition to
A a as well as B=not only B but also A
如果 as well as连接两个不定式，其后的不定式省略to
He can play tennis as well as basketball.
他既会打篮球，又会打网球。
漫画助记
1. 常见的as...as结构的短语
as soon as就 as long as只要
as far as就……而言
as good as与…几乎一样，几乎，简直是
2. 常见的与as well as形似的短语：as well也
may as well do sth. 不妨/倒不如做某事
联想助记
be eager to do sth渴望做某事
1.The child is eager to get the candy.
那个孩子渴望得到糖。
2. He was desperately eager to be back after more than a week's absence from school.
他离校一个多星期以后，回校之心甚切。
词块积累
addition
导图速记
n.增加（物）
add v.加；增加
6. in addition
in addition to除……之外还
add...to...往……中增加…
add to使增加
add up把……加起来
add up to总计为；结果是
漫画助记
与 addition意义相近的词:
increase n.增加
attachment n附件
enlargement n增大
expansion n.，膨胀，扩大
联想助记
thanks to由于；因为；幸亏
1. Thanks to the bad weather，the match had been cancelled.由于糟糕的天气，比赛取消了。
2. Thanks to his effort it is more successful than we have expected.由于他的努力，这比我们预期的还要成功。
Thanks to him，everything went OK多亏了他，一切都很顺利。
词块积累
capable
导图速记
adj.有能力的；有才能的；足以胜任的
incapable adj.无能力的
7. capable
capability n.能力；才能
be capable of...有能力
the capability to do sth/of doing sth
做某事的能力
语境助记
Bill is regarded as very capable because he manager capable of leadership.
比尔被认为很有才能，因为他是个富有领导能力的经理。
与 capable意义相近的词：
able adj.有能力的
efficient adj有能力的；效率高的
competent adj.足以胜任的；有能力的；称职的
联想助记
be affected by…受…影响；被……深深打动，为……感到悲伤、怜悯等
The south of the country was worst affected by the drought
该国南方受干旱影响最严重。
2. They were deeply affected by the news of her death她去世的消息使他们唏噓不已。
词块积累
desire
导图速记
n.渴望；欲望；愿望
ν.渴望；期望
8. desire
one's heart's desire某人心中想望的人或渴望的事物
a desire for..对…的渴望
a desire to do..对做……的愿望
desire to do sth.渴望做某事
desire sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事
语境助记
I desired to be tall and stately.
我希望自己长得高并气宇不凡。
与 desire意义相近的词：
longing n.渴望
need n需要
wish n.愿望
hope n希望
expectation n.期望
联想助记
catch up with赶上
1. She walked too slowly to catch up with us她走得太慢，跟不上我们。
2. I have to study hard to catch up with the other students要想赶上其他学生，我得努力学习才行。
词块积累