2023届高考英语二轮复习热点题型限时练阅读理解A篇(含解析)

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名称 2023届高考英语二轮复习热点题型限时练阅读理解A篇(含解析)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-01 12:57:54

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(1)阅读理解A篇——2023届高考英语二轮复习热点题型限时练
一、
Enjoy amazing 360-degree views over London from the London Eye, a rotating(旋转的) observation wheel which is 135 metres high. Spot some of the capital's most famous landmarks, including Elizabeth Tower(Big Ben), the Houses of Parliament and Buckingham Palace.
How long does it take to go round the London Eye
The gradual rotation in one of the 32 high-tech glass capsules takes approximately 30 minutes and gives you an ever-changing view of London. You can skip most of the queues with a fast-track entry ticket.
Where is the London Eye and how do I get there
The London Eye is located on the South Bank of the River Thames. The nearest tube station is Waterloo, but Charing Cross, Westminster and Embankment are also a short walk away. Several bus routes stop near the London Eye.
How to book London Eye tickets
Tickets to the London Eye must be pre-booked on the Internet with timed entry.
Prices
Child ticket: From 23.00 per ticket.
Adult ticket: From 28.00 per ticket.
Children under three years old enter free.
Opening hours
The London Eye opening time varies throughout the year. Typically the attraction opens at 10am and closes between 6pm and 8. 30pm. Make sure you check it before you visit to get the best experience.
Important information
We encourage you to arrive at the attraction as early as possible, to allow more time for security checks. Please note items that CAN and CANNOT be taken on board the London Eye.
1.What do we know about the London Eye
A. It has fixed opening hours.
B. No queuing is needed to take it.
C. A ride on it takes about half an hour.
D. It lies some distance away from Waterloo.
2.What is a must to pay a visit to the London Eye
A. Booking tickets online in advance.
B. Taking no items on board.
C. Being accompanied by an adult.
D. Arriving at the attraction ahead.
3.How much should a couple with their son aged 5 and daughter aged 2 pay to visit the London Eye
A. At least 56. B. At least 74.
C. At least 79. D. At least 102.
二、
If you love talking about vacations as much as you love going on vacation, then this card game Destination Anywhere from TableTopics is for you.
There aren’t any rules—it’s just you, your friend, and 135 cards printed with conversation starters that all relate to travel. The questions are open enough. They might inspire you to share the funniest stories from your previous travels. “What do you always forget when you’re packing for a trip ” may, for example, remind you of the time when you forgot to bring your tent on a week-long hike. And “Do you prefer making tours or seeing sites on your own ” is practically begging your sister to talk about the time she got lost on a self-guided tour through the Tuscan countryside and was rescued by a kindly old sheepherder. The game is recommended to ages 12 and up, and you can get it on Amazon for $25.
If the Destination Anywhere version doesn’t sit well with you, there are plenty of other TableTopics versions to choose from. The “Geek Pop!” edition ($22) could encourage a lively debate. “Not Your Mom’s Dinner Party” edition ($25) will keep your guests entertained with questions like “Have you ever been accompanied by security ” The “Family” edition ($25) is a great way to get silent kids to come out of their shells a little. “Would you rather know how to fly a plane, drive a race car, or rock climb ” pretty much guarantees an answer that isn’t “Yes”, “No”, or “Good”.
You can browse all the TableTopics card set on Amazon.
4.What do we know about the game Destination Anywhere
A. It is only suitable for adults to play.
B. It requires players to follow certain rules.
C. It prompts people to start talking about travel.
D. It is the cheapest of all the TableTopics card games.
5.Which of the following edition can help introverted children to talk more
A. Family B. Geek Pop!
B. C. Destination Anywhere D. Not Your Mom’s Dinner Party
6.What’s the purpose of the text
A. To show how to play the card games.
B. To give suggestions on holding parties.
C. To encourage people to go on vacation.
D. To recommend the TableTopics card set.
三、
A new guidebook showcasing Hainan, China's southernmost province, to English-speaking readers was launched on Sept. 9 at The Commercial Press head office in Beijing.
Produced by the award-winning international team of writers and editors behind The World of Chinese, this book Hainan: Jade Cliffs to Ocean Paradise dives deep into the natural, cultural and humanistic sides of an island lately associated with retirees and real estate.
"Most travel guides stop at telling you where and how to visit," said Chu Dandan, chief editor of The World of Chinese, at the book's launch event. "Our book tells you why you should visit." What moves readers are "more than just sea and coconuts," Chu said, "but the people and the stories in between."
From Hainan's famous beach resorts to its backcountry interior, the book's writers went across the province in search of little-told tales—trekking(跋涉) up its primeval(原始的) hills and through its rainforests, sipping tea and coffee with locals, visiting the homes of fishermen and ethnic minorities and discovering the passions of marine archaeologists, conservationists and surfers.
These personal experiences and first-hand conversations are reflected in each of the book's chapters on Hainan's ecology, history, culture, leisure, food, sports and economy. These topics are then brought to life by original photographs, hand-drawn maps, interviews with native authors and scholars and profiles on colorful individuals and communities.
"One of the things I was not expecting to find was a quaint little fishing village. Inevitably, modem elements permeate the beauty of ancient elegance. The village has been quietly half-occupied by a growing modem surfing community," Sam Davies, one of the writers, told the audience about visiting the village of Houhai in Sanya.
"I was able to talk to some locals and others about how the village has changed, what it has meant for people's lives, and how surfing is just starting to develop in China," Davies said.
"Our aim is to create something that will go far," Gu Qing, general secretary of The Commercial Press, said at the book launch. "I believe Hainan's development will exceed even the predictions in this book, and we hope this book and Hainan will go out into the world together."
For more information about the book, please leave messages below.
7.Why is Hainan: Jade Cliffs to Ocean Paradise different from other books
A. It tells you where and how to visit.
B. It introduces sea and coconuts in detail.
C. It tells you why you should visit Hainan.
D. It is produced by an award-winning international team.
8.What does the underlined word "quaint" in Paragraph 6 mean
A. Old. B. Quiet.
C. Beautiful. D. Seaside.
9.Where is the text most likely from
A. A guidebook. B. A travel magazine.
C. A news website. D. A biography.
四、
The following list of books centers on joyful African-American children. Each title can provide a unique reading experience for your family's storytime.
A Girl Like Me, written by Angela Johnson, illustrated(插图) by Nina Crews
Not many children's books feature contemporary photographs of ordinary children doing ordinary things. This book shows a diverse group of girls dreaming, laughing, playing, and being themselves.
Jayden's Impossible Garden, written by Melina Mangal, illustrated by Ken Daley
In this colorful tale about two nature enthusiasts, children will get inspired to create their own city gardens. Young Jayden and his older neighbor Curtis, who is in a wheelchair, come together in their deep love of observing nature. Their enthusiasm is the motivation for their special project of creating a magical garden that brings joy and wonder to skeptical family members and neighbors.
Saturday, written and illustrated by Oge Mora
In this mother-daughter story, Saturday plans go wrong one after the other and almost ruin Ava and her mother's special day together. Yet Ava and her mother are able to remain peaceful and joyful on their precious Saturday.
The Thing About Bees: A Love Letter, written and illustrated by Shabazz Larkin
This is a joyful book that describes bees and their benefits. Yet it is much more than ordinary non-fiction because the bee facts described through rhyming text become fathers' favorite shared with their sons. Energetic illustrations strengthen this father-son story that is heart-warming, humorous, educational and inspiring.
10.What do we know about Jayden
A.He's doubtful about everything. B.He likes reading fairy tales.
C.He creates a garden for Curtis. D.He's full of curiosity about nature.
11.Which book is most probably favored by fathers
A.The Thing About Bees: A Love Letter. B.Saturday.
C.Jayden's Impossible Garden. D.A Girl Like Me.
12.What do the four books have in common
A.They are set in the countryside. B.They are picture-books for children.
C.They are written by African authors. D.They are about family relationships.
五、
SEA Summer High School Programs 2022
Science at SEA
Science at SEA is a four-week program for rising high school juniors and seniors, as well as recent high school graduates, which focuses on the coastal and offshore marine environment around Cape Cod, Massachusetts. The program includes a shore component on the SEA campus in Woods Hole and a sea component aboard the Sailing School Vessel (SSV) Corwith Cramer.
July 21-August 13 Expense:$4,000
SEA Quest
SEA Quest is a two-week program that welcomes high school students and recent graduates. Participants will gain hands-on experience conducting field research, sailing a tall ship, and understanding of the complexities of creating and managing marine reserves. They return home with a broader sense of the ocean's importance to our planet and the need to preserve this precious resource for future generations. Life here is fast-paced. No prior sailing experience is necessary. Strong desire to learn is required!
July 11-July 22 Expense:$3,200
SEA Cape
This three-week summer program at SEA offers current high school students the opportunity to study the marine environment from a variety of perspectives: scientific, historical, and literary. Participants live and study at our campus in Woods Hole, Massachusetts.
June 27-July 14 Expense:$3, 800
SEA Expedition
This two-week summer program for high school students, including graduating seniors, is centered on learning by doing. SEA Expedition is a multidisciplinary experience that welcomes students to participate in every aspect of a challenging offshore sailing and oceanographic expedition, and occurs entirely aboard the SSV Corwith Cramer. Life at sea is fast-paced and tough.
July 5-July 17 Expense:$3,500
13.Which program lasts the longest
A.Science at SEA. B.SEA Quest. C.SEA Cape. D.SEA Expedition.
14.What is necessary for participants in SEA Quest
A.Previous experience in sailing.
B.Great eagerness to study the sea.
C.Ability to conduct scientific experiments.
D.Knowledge of sea resources preservation.
15.What is special about SEA Expedition
A.It offers opportunities of sailing. B.It entirely takes place on a ship.
C.It features many relaxing activities. D.It allows graduates to participate in.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:C
解析:根据 How long does it take to go round the London Eye 部分中的"The gradual rotation in one of the 32 high-tech glass capsules takes approximately 30 minutes and gives you an ever- changing view of London"可知,乘坐伦敦眼旋转一圈大约需要半个小时,故选C。
2.答案:A
解析:根据How to book London Eye tickets部分中的"Tickets to the London Eye must be pre-booked on the Internet with timed entry"可知,去伦敦眼游览需要提前在网上购票,故选A。
3.答案:C
解析:根据Prices部分中的"Child ticket: From 23. 00 per ticket" "Adult ticket: From 28. 00 per ticket" "Children under three years old enter free"可知,成人票的票价至少为28英镑,儿童票的票价至少为23英镑,三岁以下儿童免票。故他们需至少支付28+28+23=79(英镑),故选C。
二、
4.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“135 cards printed with conversation starters that all relate to travel”可知Destination Anywhere这个游戏会启发人们开始谈论有关旅行的话题。故选C。
5.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The ‘Family’ edition ($25) is a great way to get silent kids to come out of their shells a little.”可知“Family”这个游戏可以帮助沉默寡言的孩子多说话。故选A。
6.答案:D
解析:目的意图题。本文介绍了TableTopics系列产品的相关信息,最后一段还提供了销售渠道,故其目的在于向人们推荐TableTopics的系列产品。故选D。
三、
7.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句"Most travel guides stop at telling you where and how to visit," said Chu Dandan, chief editor of The World of Chinese, at the book's launch event. "Our book tells you why you should visit."可知,《海岛天堂》这本书与大部分旅游指南的不同在于它们只告诉读者去哪里旅行以及怎样旅行,而这本书却告诉读者为什么要去海南旅行。故选C项。
8.答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后的Inevitably, modern elements permeate the beauty of ancient elegance. The village has been quietly half-occupied by a growing modern surfing community可知,小渔村的古雅之美也充满了现代元素,一半已经悄无声息地被一个日益壮大的现代化冲浪团体占据。由此可推知, quaint的含义应与后文modern的含义相反,和ancient的含义相近,意为"古老的",故选A项。
9.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据本文最后一段For more information about the book, please leave messages below.可知,想知道关于这本书更多的信息,请在下面留言。结合选项可推知,本文选自网站。故选C项。
四、
10.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据Jayden's Impossible Garden, written by Melina Mangal, illustrated by Ken Daley部分中的In this colorful tale about two nature enthusiasts, children will get inspired to create their own city gardens. Young Jayden and his older neighbor Curtis, who is in a wheelchair, come together in their deep love of observing nature.(在这个关于两个自然爱好者的丰富多彩的故事中,孩子们将得到灵感,创建自己的城市花园。年轻的杰登和他坐着轮椅的年长邻居柯蒂斯,因他们对观察自然的热爱而走到了一起。)可知Jayden对大自然充满了好奇心。故选D。
11.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据The Thing About Bees: A Love Letter, written and illustrated by Shabazz Larkin部分中的Yet it is much more than ordinary non-fiction because the bee facts described through rhyming text become fathers' favorite shared with their sons.(然而,它比普通的非小说作品要丰富得多,因为通过押韵的文本描述的蜜蜂的事实成为父亲们与儿子们分享的最爱。)可推出The Thing About Bees最可能是父亲的偏爱。故选A。
12.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据每一本书的书名后面的是illustrated(插图) by...(由……画的插图)可知这四本书的共同之处是它们是给儿童看的图画书,故选B。
五、
13.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Science at SEA部分中“July 21-August 13(7月21日至8月13日)”;SEA Quest部分中“July 11-July 22(7月11日至7月22日)”;SEA Cape部分中“June 27-July 14(6月27日至7月14日)”以及SEA Expedition部分中“July 5-July 17(7月5日至7月17日)”可知,Science at SEA持续时间最长。故选A。
14.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据SEA Quest部分中“Strong desire to learn is required!(需要有强烈的学习欲望)”可知,参加SEA任务需要非常渴望研究海洋。故选B。
15.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。 根据最后一段中“SEA Expedition is a multidisciplinary experience that welcomes students to participate in every aspect of a challenging offshore sailing and oceanographic expedition, and occurs entirely aboard the SSV Corwith Cramer. Life at sea is fast-paced and tough.(SEA探险是一个多学科的体验,欢迎学生参与一个具有挑战性的近海航行和海洋探险的每一个方面,并完全发生在SSV Corwith Cramer上。海上的生活节奏快而艰苦)”可知,SEA Expedition的特别之处是它完全发生在船上的。故选B。
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