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湖北省襄阳市襄州区2022-2023学年九年级下学期英语开学考试试题
一、下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每小题1分)
1.(2023九下·襄州开学考)Why didn't the boy get to school in time
A.He missed the bus. B.He overslept. C.He was ill.
2.(2023九下·襄州开学考)How often does the girl watch English movies
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
3.(2023九下·襄州开学考)What time is it now
A.It's 7: 00. B.It's 8:00. C.It's 9: 00.
4.(2023九下·襄州开学考)Where is Wang Tao now
A.At home. B.At school. C.In the hospital.
5.(2023九下·襄州开学考)What kind of music does the girl like
A.Soft music. B.Dance music. C.Pop music.
二、下面你将听到6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中。(每小题1分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
6.What do the speakers see on the desk
A.A music CD.
B.A teacher's notebook.
C.A pair of gloves.
7.Who do the things on the desk belong to
A.Kevin. B.Carla. C.Tom.
8.Where will the speakers go next
A.To the music room.
B.To the teacher's office.
C.To the playground.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
9.What is Linda doing
A.She is singing.
B.She is listening to music.
C.She is watching TV.
10.How is the first song they talk about
A.Soft. B.Loud. C.Sad.
11.What can we know about the band The Sky
A.They are very famous.
B.They haven't made a few records.
C.They will have a concert in August.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
12.What's the camera used for
A.Taking photos. B.Drawing pictures. C.Making things.
13.Where was the camera made
A.China. B.Japan. C.Shanghai.
14.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a shop. B.At home. C.In a restaurant.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
15.What time is it now
A.Its 7: 00 p. m. B.It's 7: 20 p. m. C.It's 7: 30 p. m.
16.When is the World Reading Day
A.On April 21. B.On April 22. C.On April 23.
17.How will the man go to the bookstore
A.By subway. B.By bike. C.By bus.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
18.Where is the photo taken
A.In India. B.In Thailand. C.In China.
19.How many sisters does Ray have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
20.How long does the family plan to stay with Ray
A.For a day. B.For a week. C.For a month.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
21.When does Judy watch TV
A.On Sundays. B.On weekdays. C.On Saturdays.
22.What is the English program about
A.English stories. B.The life of America. C.Americans.
23.Why does Judy love the program
A.Because she doesn't like books.
B.Because she wants to be a star.
C.Because she likes English.
24.What does Judy do before she goes to bed on weekdays
A.She reads English books.
B.She watches TV.
C.She does her homework.
25.How is Judy's English probably
A.Just so-so. B.Very good. C.Very bad.
三、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
26.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Whose toy car is this '
—It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic.
A.would B.need C.must D.can
27.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—After school, all the students went home _____ Tom. Why
—Oh, because he had to clean the classroom.
A.besides B.behind C.above D.except
28.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Thank you very much for your _______advice.
—My pleasure.
A.terrible B.comfortable C.valuable D.impossible
29.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—We have a _______ to build a new shopping mall.
—That's good.
A.present B.project C.direction D.product
30.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Mother's Day is coming. How do you _______ your thanks to your mother
—I will do some chores for her.
A.express B.translate C.repeat D.spread
31.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—How do you usually contact(联系) with your parents, Cindy
—For me, I prefer _______ telephone calls to _______ e-mails.
A.to make; send B.to make; sending
C.making; send D.making; sending
32.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Do you know about customs in many eastern European countries
—You are supposed to _______ your gloves before shaking hands.
A.clean off B.take off C.put off D.show off
33.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Could you tell me what time the train leaves Wuhan for Beijing
—I am afraid you need to _______ on the Internet.
A.look it at B.look at it C.look it up D.look up it
34.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—What should I do to improve my English, Mr. Green
—The _______ you work, the _______ progress you will make.
A.hard; great B.hardest; greatest
C.harder; greatest D.harder; greater
35.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Could you tell me _________ for the meat
—By paying over the Internet.
A.how I will pay B.how will I pay
C.how much I will pay D.how much will I pay
四、完形填空{本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
Long time ago, there lived a king. He was irresponsible(不负责任的). He never cared about his country and people. All his people complained(抱怨)about this.
One day, the king went hunting in the forest. After some time, he felt 36. . He came to a lake. When he drank water from the lake, he saw a swan(天鹅) 37. on a big stone nearby. "I want to catch the swan!" he thought.
As soon as he held up his bow(弓), the swan was gone. 38. his surprise, he heard a sweet voice, "I am the swan. 39. you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland(奇境). "
The king said, "Please 40. me the way to the wonderland!"
"Do good things for your people, and my messenger(信使) will come and lead you there, "the voice replied.
With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out into the streets. He gave some money to a poor old man. After the old man. 41. it happily, he began to chat with the king. When they talked about people's life in the country, the old man became angry and said," Do you know why I am so poor It's because of our king! He has done 42. for us. "
43. , the king heard the swan's voice again. "Listen! It seems that you are doing something good only because you want to go to the wonderland. That's not enough. You should always 44. all your people and be kind to them." the swan said.
The king realized this was 45. . He became responsible and worked very hard. Finally, he understood that making his country a great place was like making a wonderland of his own.
36.A.full B.thirsty C.hungry D.tired
37.A.standing B.running C.swimming D.flying
38.A.On B.To C.For D.At
39.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.lf
40.A.ask B.invite C.show D.warn
41.A.accepted B.refused C.borrowed D.returned
42.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
43.A.Luckily B.Certainly C.Suddenly D.Recently
44.A.laugh at B.take
care of C.keep away from D.give up
45.A.impossible B.crazy C.true D.wrong
五、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
阅读理解
Are you a big fan of movies
Here are a couple of great choices for you these days.
Never Say Die Language: Chinese Release(上映)Date: September
30 Storyline(故事情节): This
comedy is about a funny love story between a boxer and are porter, which
happens after they exchange their bodies in an accident. Bad Genius(天才) Language: Thai Release Date: October 13 Storyline: It is about an exam-cheating business run by
four students in Thailand. To make more money, Lynn has to send answers to
others.
Kingsman: The GoldenCircle Language: English Release Date: October 20 Storyline: A group of agents(作家)fly to Kentucky to fight against a terrorist with their American
friends to save the world. Coco Language: English Release Date: November 24 Storyline: This Disney cartoon film tells us the story
of Miguel,who dreams of becoming a successful
musician.
46.If you don't want to watch a movie in English or Chinese, you may choose _______.
A.Never Say Die B.Bad Genius
C.Kingsman: The Golden Circle D.Coco
47.Kingsman: The Golden Circle is about _______.
A.the story of Miguel B.an exam-cheating business
C.a funny love story D.how the agents save the world
48.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Coco is a comedy.
B.Bad Genius is in Chinese.
C.Never Say Die is a documentary.
D.Bad Genius and Kingsman: The Colden Circle will be released in the same month.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)阅读理解
Welcome to the Grand Canyon!
Grand Canyon National Park is one of the most popular parks in the United States. Every year, around 5.5 million people go to see the Grand Canyon. It is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
The "South Rim(边,边缘)"
Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the "South Rim. "The" South Rim" is open all year long. It includes:
◆Grand Canyon Village.
It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway.
◆Scenic Hermit Road west of the village.
◆Desert View Drive east of the village.
A free bus system operates on the "South Rim. "Make your visit easier by parking your car at the Visitor Center and using the free buses to travel around the "South Rim."
The "North Rim"
A much smaller number of people see the canyon from the "North Rim" of the park. The "North Rim" has a short season. During winter months, all roads are closed to visitors. Even in good weather, the "North Rim" is harder to get to.
Fees and passes
Admission(门票费)to Grand Canyon National Park is for seven days and includes both the "North Rim" and the "South Rim."
■Vehicle Pass: $ 35 ■Motorcycle Pass: $ 30 ■Individual Pass: $ 20
49.Which can make your visit easier to travel around the "South Rim"
A.Drive your own car. B.Use the free buses.
C.Walk all the time. D.Take the railway.
50.Compared with the "North Rim", the "South Rim" is _______.
A.higher B.more popular C.more beautiful D.more dangerous
51.If you buy a ticket, you can use it for ________.
A.one week B.3 weeks C.15 days D.a month
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
阅读理解
I arrived in the UK
last weekend to lean English. So far I have already had a few friends and had some
traditional English food here. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches
and potatoes, l thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially
my favorite—huo guo. You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know
that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On
the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.
To my surprise, when I
went into the room, I didn't see any sign of huo guo. Where was it With many
questions in my mind, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English
girl, l got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese
huoguo is written in two words——hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional
English dish.
Hotpot is made from
mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven
all day in a heavy pot at a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You
can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large
number of people and is not expensive.
Hotpot doesn't taste
bad. However, I still miss huo guo, hot pot, two words!
52.The writer felt excited when she thought she would _______.
A.try traditional English food B.learn English in the UK
C.meet some new friends D.have her favorite huo guo
53.The underlined word "canteen" means "_______" in Chinese.
A.宿舍 B.餐厅 C.实验室 D.体育馆
54.Why is hotpot often prepared for parties
A.Because it's easy to prepare. B.Because it's very popular.
C.Because it's quite expensive. D.Because it's good for health.
55.After the free meal, the writer learned that _______.
A."hotpot" wasn't "hot pot"
B.hotpot took little time to cook
C.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK
D.the English girl knew nothing about hotpot
六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)
Many people often meet such difficult situation(情景). It's that they don't know the way in new places, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. 56.
First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as "Could you please..." "Excuse me", and "Thanks a lot". For example,when we want to ask someone strange for the way, we must say "Excuse me" at first. 57. Next "Could you please... "is often used while asking for the direction(方向). 58. It's also polite to shake hands with strangers.
Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. 59. we can write down the crucial(关键的)words about the place, then we can show them to the strangers who want to ask for help. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct way. 60. then we can show the pictures about it to the stranger when asking for directions.
All above is polite or useful way to ask for the correct way or place.
A. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place.
B. In the USA, people also use it in many different situation.
C. We can use a mobile phone to help us.
D. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say "Thanks" to others. E. Before we go to a strange place, we can take some photos about it,
F. Here are some tips提示how to ask for the way politely.
七、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空最多三个词。
Should students be allowed to decide the subjects taught in schools Different people have different ideas about this question.
In some people's opinion, kids have the right to make decisions for 61. (they). It's the21st century. Kids have many ways to get knowledge 62. iPads, cell phones, computers, the Internet and so on. So a ten-year-old kid 63. (know) what he is really interested in and good at already. This is also an important life skill that kids will need when they get older. This will make students 64. (true) think about their future and improve their marks.
However, some other people disagree with them. They believe kids should not choose their own subjects. They should manage 65. (learn) a bit of everything, or they won't be 66. (success) in the future. Basic subjects such as English, math and science are very important when finding jobs. 67. kids are allowed to make their own decisions, they may give up those basic subjects. What's worse, they may 68. (influence) by the people around them and sometimes they even make some wrong 69. (choice).
To give every kid a better 70. (educate), we should take this question seriously. Everyone should think carefully before making the decision.
八、完成句子,阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子提示完成英语句子。(本大题共5小题,每空0.5分,满分10分)
71.(2023九下·襄州开学考)离开房间之前,请将你的电脑关闭。
Please your computer before leaving the room.
72.(2023九下·襄州开学考)高中和初中的教学方式是不同的。
High School teaching methods junior high school ones.
73.(2023九下·襄州开学考)王兵的父母亲对他要求很严格,要求他该看书而不上网。
WangBin's parents him, demanding that he should only do the reading instead of surfing the Internet.
74.(2023九下·襄州开学考)孟晚舟的回归让我们为强大的祖国而自豪。
The return of Meng Wanzhou our strong country.
75.(2023九下·襄州开学考)晚会总是习惯于从柔和音乐开始。
The evening party soft music.
九、书面表达(本大题满分15分)
76.(2023九下·襄州开学考)春节已过。假如你是李杰,你的笔友Tom对中国的传统文化很感兴趣,请你给她写一封信,介绍一下你最喜欢的中国传统节日并谈谈自己的做法及看法。
提示:
1)春节(The Spring Festival)是中国的传统(traditional)节日;
2)春节前夕,吃年夜饭,观看中央电视台节目(CCTV programmers);
3)春节期间,穿新衣走亲访友……
4)对春节看法。
要求:
1)书写规范,语句通顺,逻辑清晰,行文连贯;
2)文章开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3)词数90左右,可适当发挥。
Dear Tom,
……
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Jie
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
2.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
3.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
4.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
5.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
【答案】6.C
7.B
8.A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6.
7.
8.
【答案】9.B
10.A
11.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
9.
10.
11.
【答案】12.A
13.B
14.A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
12.
13.
14.
【答案】15.B
16.C
17.A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
15.
16.
17.
【答案】18.A
19.C
20.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
18.
19.
20.
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的玩具车?——它一定是吉姆的,因为野餐中只有他一个小孩。A: would将要,B: need需要,C: must必须,D: can可能,根据空格后because he is the only little child at the picnic. 因为野餐中只有他一个小孩。所以可确定这个玩具车一定是他的,应用must,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意识记must的用法。
27.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——放学后,除了汤姆,所有的学生都回家了。为什么?——哦,因为他要打扫教室。A: besides除了......之外,侧重整体之外还有,B: behind在......后面,C: above在......上面,D: except除了,侧重不包括排除对象,根据答句because he had to clean the classroom. 他要打扫教室可知是Tom没有回家,应用except,除了......,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记except的用法。
28.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——非常感谢你的宝贵意见。——我的荣幸。A: terrible糟糕的,B: comfortable舒服的,C: valuable有价值的,D: impossible不可能的,根据空格前advice,建议,可知此处是感谢你的宝贵建议,应用valuable,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记valuable的用法。
29.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有一个建造新购物中心的项目。——那很好。A: present礼物, B: project项目,C: direction方向,D: product产品,根据空格后build a new shopping mall,建造一个新的购物中心,这是一个项目工程,应用project,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记project的用法。
30.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——母亲节就要到了。你怎样表达对你母亲的感谢?——我会为她做些家务。A: express表达,B: translate翻译,C: repeat重复,D: spread传播,根据空格后your thanks to your mother. 可知此处是对妈妈表达感谢,应用express,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记express的用法。
31.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——辛迪,你通常如何与你的父母联系?——对我来说,我更喜欢打电话而不是发电子邮件。make,制作,动词。send,发送,动词。固定搭配prefer doing A to doing B,比起B更喜欢做A,可知第一个空应用making,第二个空应用sending,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记prefer doing A to doing B的用法。
32.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道许多东欧国家的习俗吗?——握手前你应该脱下手套。A: clean off清理,B: take off脱下,C: put off推迟,D: show off炫耀,根据空格后your gloves,手套,根据常识握手前要摘下手套,应用take off,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记take off的用法。
33.【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我火车什么时候离开武汉去北京吗?——恐怕你得在网上查一下。look at,看一看,动词短语。look up,查阅,动词短语。根据问句what time the train leaves Wuha 询问火车什么时候离开,可知此处指的是上网查,应用look up;又因此处指的是查阅时间time,不可数名词,应用it指代,应放在动词与副词之间,应用look it up,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记look it up的用法。
34.【答案】D
【知识点】表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意:——格林先生,我该怎么做才能提高我的英语水平呢?——你越努力,你的进步就越大。固定搭配The+比较级...,the+比较级...,越......,越......,可知第一个空harder;第二个空为greater,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意识记The+比较级...,the+比较级...的用法。
35.【答案】A
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导;陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我如何付款吗?——通过互联网支付。A: how I will pay我怎么付款,陈述语序,B: how will 1 pay我怎么付款,疑问语序,C: how much I will pay我要付多少钱,陈述语序,D: how much will 1 pay我要付多少钱,疑问语序,分析句子可知此处为how引导的宾语从句,又因宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,排除B和D。根据答句By paying over the Internet. 通过互联网支付。可知此处应问的是如何支付,而不是询问多少钱,应用how提问,故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意识记宾语从句陈述句语序的用法。
【答案】36.B;37.A;38.B;39.D;40.C;41.A;42.B;43.C;44.B;45.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述一个不作为的国王,想要抓一只天鹅,天鹅告诉他要为人民做好事,才能在仙境找到它,国王听了百姓的话明白自己应该有责任心,努力工作,最后把自己的王国打造成了一个仙境之地。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
36.句意:过了一会儿,他感到口渴。A:full满的,B:thirsty渴的,C:hungry饥饿的,D:tired累的,根据空格后句子He came to a lake. When he drank water from the lake. 当他从湖里喝水时。可知此处是说明国王渴了,应用thirsty,故选B。
37.句意:当他从湖里喝水时,他看到一只天鹅站在附近的一块大石头上。A:standing站,B:running跑,C:swimming游泳,D:flying飞,根据空格后on a big stone nearby. 在一块大石头上,可知此处是指站在石头上,应用standing,故选A。
38.句意:令他吃惊的是,他听到了一个甜美的声音:我是天鹅。A:On在.....上,B:To到,C:For为了,D:At在,介词短语to one's surprise,令某人惊讶的是,可知此处应用To,故选B。
39.句意:如果你想抓住我,你必须来仙境。A:While然而,B:Although虽然,C:Unless除非,D:lf如果,根据空格后you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland. 可知此处是指你想抓我,是必须来仙境抓我的条件,if引导条件状语从句,应用if,故选D。
40.句意:国王说:“请告诉我去仙境的路!”A:ask问,B:invite邀请,C:show展示,D:warn警告,根据短语show sb the way to sp,给某人指去某地的路,应用show,故选C。
41.句意:他高兴地接受了,开始和国王聊天。A:accepted接受,B:refused拒绝,C:borrowed借,D:returned归还,根据空格后he began to chat with the king. 开始和国王聊天。可知此处是说这个老人很开心的接受了钱,如何和国王聊起来,应用accepted,故选A。
42.句意:他没有为我们做过什么。A:everything每件事,B:nothing没有事,C:anything任何事,D:something一些事,根据空格前Do you know why I am so poor It's because of our king! 你知道我为什么这么穷吗?这都是因为我们的国王!可知此处是指国王不负责任什么事都没有为子民做,应用nothing,故选B。
43.句意:突然,国王又听到了天鹅的声音。A:Luckily幸运地,B:Certainly当然地,C:Suddenly突然地,D:Recently最近地,根据空格后the king heard the swan's voice again. 国王又听到了天鹅的声音。可知此处是指国王突然听见天鹅的声音,应用suddenly,故选C。
44.句意:你应该关心你所有的人,善待他们。A:laugh at嘲笑,B:take care of照顾,C:keep away from远离,D:give up放弃,根据空格后all your people and be kind to them. 善待所有的人,可知此处是要做好事,所以是照顾人民,应用take care of,故选B。
45.句意:国王意识到这是正确的。A:impossible不可能的,B:crazy疯狂的,C:true正确的,D:wrong错误的,根据空格后He became responsible and worked very hard. 他变得负责任,工作非常努力。可知此处是指国王意识到天鹅的话是正确的,所以开始改变,应用true,故选C。
【答案】46.B
47.D
48.D
【知识点】文学艺术类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了四部电影的语言,上映时间和故事情节等信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
46.细节理解题,根据句子Language: Thai. 可知如果你不想看英文或中文的电影,你可以选择泰语电影 Bad Genius,故选B。
47.细节理解题,根据句子A group of agents(作家)fly to Kentucky to fight against a terrorist with their American friends to save the world. 可知它是一部关于一群特工飞往肯塔基州,与他们的美国朋友一起打击恐怖分子,拯救世界的故事,故选D。
48.细节理解题,根据句子Release Date: October 20. 上映日期:10月20日。以及句子Release Date: October 13. 上映日期:10月13日。可知《坏天才》和《王牌特工:冷圈》将在同一个月上映。故选D。
【答案】49.C
50.B
51.A
【知识点】旅游观光类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇旅游攻略,主要介绍了美国科罗拉多大峡谷的游览事项,包含了如何到达峡谷,游览的路线以及门票信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题时首先要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实和细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案,选出正确答案。
49.细节理解题,根据句子It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway. 它可以开车到达,由大峡谷铁路提供服务。以及句子A free bus system operates on the "South Rim. "Make your visit easier by parking your car at the Visitor Center and using the free buses to travel around the "South Rim." 在“南缘”有一个免费的公交系统。你可以把车停在游客中心,然后乘坐免费巴士绕着“南缘”游览,这样游览就更方便了。可知可以乘坐公交车,开车,铁路出行到达,而一直走不能到达,故选C。
50.细节理解题,根据句子Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the "South Rim. 大多数游客从“南缘”观看大峡谷。可知南缘更加受欢迎,故选B。
51.细节理解题,根据句子Admission(门票费)to Grand Canyon National Park is for seven days and includes both the "North Rim" and the "South Rim." 大峡谷国家公园的门票为期七天,包括“北缘”和“南缘”。可知一张门票可以使用一周,故选A。
【答案】52.D
53.B
54.A
55.A
【知识点】日常生活类;社会文化类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍中国的火锅和英国的火锅是不同的,中国的火锅是用两个词表达,而英国是用一个词表达,火锅是英国一个传统的英国菜,在英国你可以在派对上看到,因为它容易准备,而且也不贵。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和词义题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;词义题需要联系上下文,代入词义,确定正确的词义。
52.细节理解题,根据句子You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. 你无法想象当我知道有一顿免费的火锅来欢迎新生时,我有多兴奋。可知当作者想到她将会得到她最喜欢的火锅时,她感到很兴奋。故选D。
53.词义猜测题,根据句子there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. 将有一顿免费的火锅来欢迎新生。以及On the way to,可知此处是指作者要去吃火锅的路上,可以推断此处是要去吃饭的地方,故选B。
54.细节理解题,根据句子You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive. 可知你在英国的聚会上经常能看到它,因为它很容易为很多人准备,而且价格也不贵。故选A。
55.细节理解题,根据句子l got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot.我才知道中国的火锅和火锅完全不同。可知作者发现hotpot和hot pot不是同一样东西,故选A。
【答案】56.F;57.B;58.D;59.A;60.E
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了许多人因为他们在新的地方不认识路又不好意思问路,所以作者给出了两个礼貌问路的技巧。
A. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place. 有时候一支笔可以帮助我们找到正确的地方。
B. In the USA, people also use it in many different situation. 在美国,人们也在许多不同的情况下使用它。
C. We can use a mobile phone to help us. 我们可以用手机来帮助我们。
D. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say "Thanks" to others. 当我们知道如何到达最后的地方后,我们应该对别人说“谢谢”。
E. Before we go to a strange place, we can take some photos about it. 在我们去一个陌生的地方之前,我们可以拍一些关于它的照片。
F. Here are some tips提示how to ask for the way politely. 这里有一些提示提示如何礼貌地问路。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
56.根据上文意思:很多人经常遇到这样的困难情况。而是他们在新的地方不认识路,他们太害羞了,不敢向别人问路。可推知此处是介绍一些关于如何礼貌地问路的建议,故选F。
57.根据上文意思:首先,你必须知道一些重要和有用的表达,如“Could you please…”“不好意思”和“非常感谢”。例如,当我们想向陌生人问路时,我们必须先说“打扰了”,能够用到Excuse me的场合很多,可推知在美国人们也会在不同情况下使用这句话,故选B。
58.根据下文意思:和陌生人握手也是礼貌的。可推知此处是指我们应该使用礼貌用语,对在问完路后应向他人表示感谢,故选D。
59.根据下文意思:我们可以写下关于这个地方的关键单词,然后我们可以把它们展示给想要寻求帮助的陌生人。可知此处是指要写下来,需要一支笔可以帮助我们到达正确的地方,故选A。
60.根据上文意思:当然,摄像机可以帮助我们找到正确的路。可推知在去一个陌生的地方的时候,可以拍一些关于它的照片,故选E。
【答案】61.themselves;62.through;63.knows;64.truly;65.to learn;66.successful;67.If;68.be influenced;69.choices;70.education
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讨论是否应让学生选择自己想学的课程。
【点评】考查语法填空,答题时要跳过空格,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一作答,逐一要考虑句型,语法,搭配以及语境等因素,最后通读一遍并验证。
61.句意:在一些人看来,孩子有权利为自己做决定。they,他们。根据空格前句子Kids have the right to make decisions for. 孩子们有权做决定,可知此处是指孩子们有权为自己做决定,应用反身代词themselves,他们自己,故答案为themselves。
62.句意:现在是21世纪。孩子们有很多方法通过ipad、手机、电脑、互联网等获得知识。根据空格后iPads, cell phones, computers, the Internet and so on. 此处指的都是获取知识的方式,可知此处是指通过这些方式获取知识,动词短语get through,通过,应用through,故答案为through。
63.句意:所以一个十岁的孩子已经知道他真正感兴趣和擅长的是什么。know,知道,动词。分析句子成分可知此处缺少谓语动词,根据空格后is,可知时态为一般现在时,又因空格前a,可知此处应用动词的三单形式,knows,故答案为knows。
64.句意:这将使学生真正思考他们的未来,提高他们的成绩。true,真正的,形容词。根据空格后think,思考,动词,可知此处应用副词truly修饰动词,故答案为truly。
65.句意:他们应该什么都学一点,否则他们将来不会成功。learn,学习,动词。固定搭配manage to do sth,设法做某事,可知此处应用不定式to learn,故答案为to learn。
66.句意:他们应该什么都学一点,否则他们将来不会成功。success,成功,名词。根据空格前be,后加形容词,可知此处应用形容词successful,故答案为successful。
67.句意:如果允许孩子们自己做决定,他们可能会放弃那些基本的科目。根据空格后句子kids are allowed to make their own decisions. 允许孩子们自己做决定。可知此处是一种条件,如果允许做决定,他们可能就会放弃这些学科,应用if引导条件状语从句,位于句首首字母大写,故答案为If。
68.句意:更糟糕的是,他们可能会受到周围人的影响,有时甚至会做出错误的选择。influence,影响,动词。根据空格后by the people,被人们,又因空格前may,可能,情态动词,可知此处是含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为may+be+done,可知此处应用be influenced,故答案为be influenced。
69.句意:更糟糕的是,他们可能会受到周围人的影响,有时甚至会做出错误的选择。choice,选择,可数名词。根据空格前some,后加可数名词的复数形式,可知此处应用复数形式choices,故答案为choices。
70.句意:为了给每个孩子更好的教育,我们应该认真对待这个问题。educate,教育,动词。根据空格前better,更好的,形容词,又根据形容词修饰名词,可知此处应用名词education,不可数名词,故答案为education。
71.【答案】turn;off
【知识点】汉译英;短语动词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“关闭”,关闭,turn off,动词短语。根据中文意思可知句子为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,应用turn off,故答案为turn;off。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记短语turn off。
72.【答案】are;different;from
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“是不同的”,是不同的,be different from,固定搭配。根据中文意思可知时态为一般现在时,又因主语为复数形式methods,be动词应用are,可知此处应用are different from,故答案为are;different;from。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be different from的用法。
73.【答案】are;very;strict;with
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“对......要求很严格”,对......要求严格,be strict with,固定搭配,很严格,应用副词very修饰形容词strict,根据中文意思可知时态为一般现在时,主语为parents,父母,可知此处应用are very strict with,故答案为are;very;strict;with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be strict with的用法
74.【答案】makes;us;take/be;pride/proud;in/of
【知识点】汉译英;短语动词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“让我们为......自豪”,让某人做某事,make sb do sth,固定搭配,又因主语为The return of Meng Wanzhou,孟晚舟的回归这件事,为单数形式,可知此处应用makes us;为.....自豪,take pride in/be proud of,动词短语,可知此处应用动词原形take pride in/be proud of,故答案为makes;us;take;pride;in/be;proud;of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记make sb do sth和短语take pride in/be proud of的用法。
75.【答案】always;is;used;to;beginning;with
【知识点】汉译英;短语动词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“总是习惯于从.....开始”,总是,always,副词。习惯于做某事,be used to doing sth,固定搭配。从......开始,begin with,动词短语。根据中文意思总是,可知时态为一般现在时,又因主语为party,单数形式,be动词应用is;又因be used to doing sth,可知此处应用beginning with,故答案为always;is;used;to;beginning;with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定搭配be used to doing sth的用法和短语begin with。
76.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文,本文要求按照所给提示给Tom写信,写作中要介绍最喜欢的中国传统节日春节,可以春节的习俗有穿新衣,走亲访友,吃美食,还可以介绍春节大家喜欢看春节联欢晚会,一家人吃年夜饭等活动,还可以介绍春节重要的原因。根据材料内容可知时态为一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】写作时要注意包括文章所有要点,结合实际谈论最喜欢的中国传统节日春节以及谈谈自己的做法和看法,包括春节的习俗和做的事情,注意单词拼写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意语言的流畅度,以及逻辑合理,文章中可能用到的短语:Chinese traditional festival中国传统节日;have a big deal吃大餐;be interested in对......感兴趣;have a good time玩得开心等等。
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湖北省襄阳市襄州区2022-2023学年九年级下学期英语开学考试试题
一、下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每小题1分)
1.(2023九下·襄州开学考)Why didn't the boy get to school in time
A.He missed the bus. B.He overslept. C.He was ill.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
2.(2023九下·襄州开学考)How often does the girl watch English movies
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
3.(2023九下·襄州开学考)What time is it now
A.It's 7: 00. B.It's 8:00. C.It's 9: 00.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
4.(2023九下·襄州开学考)Where is Wang Tao now
A.At home. B.At school. C.In the hospital.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
5.(2023九下·襄州开学考)What kind of music does the girl like
A.Soft music. B.Dance music. C.Pop music.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
二、下面你将听到6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中。(每小题1分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
6.What do the speakers see on the desk
A.A music CD.
B.A teacher's notebook.
C.A pair of gloves.
7.Who do the things on the desk belong to
A.Kevin. B.Carla. C.Tom.
8.Where will the speakers go next
A.To the music room.
B.To the teacher's office.
C.To the playground.
【答案】6.C
7.B
8.A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6.
7.
8.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
9.What is Linda doing
A.She is singing.
B.She is listening to music.
C.She is watching TV.
10.How is the first song they talk about
A.Soft. B.Loud. C.Sad.
11.What can we know about the band The Sky
A.They are very famous.
B.They haven't made a few records.
C.They will have a concert in August.
【答案】9.B
10.A
11.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
9.
10.
11.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
12.What's the camera used for
A.Taking photos. B.Drawing pictures. C.Making things.
13.Where was the camera made
A.China. B.Japan. C.Shanghai.
14.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a shop. B.At home. C.In a restaurant.
【答案】12.A
13.B
14.A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
12.
13.
14.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
15.What time is it now
A.Its 7: 00 p. m. B.It's 7: 20 p. m. C.It's 7: 30 p. m.
16.When is the World Reading Day
A.On April 21. B.On April 22. C.On April 23.
17.How will the man go to the bookstore
A.By subway. B.By bike. C.By bus.
【答案】15.B
16.C
17.A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
15.
16.
17.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
18.Where is the photo taken
A.In India. B.In Thailand. C.In China.
19.How many sisters does Ray have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
20.How long does the family plan to stay with Ray
A.For a day. B.For a week. C.For a month.
【答案】18.A
19.C
20.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
18.
19.
20.
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
听材料,回答问题。
21.When does Judy watch TV
A.On Sundays. B.On weekdays. C.On Saturdays.
22.What is the English program about
A.English stories. B.The life of America. C.Americans.
23.Why does Judy love the program
A.Because she doesn't like books.
B.Because she wants to be a star.
C.Because she likes English.
24.What does Judy do before she goes to bed on weekdays
A.She reads English books.
B.She watches TV.
C.She does her homework.
25.How is Judy's English probably
A.Just so-so. B.Very good. C.Very bad.
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
三、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
26.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Whose toy car is this '
—It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic.
A.would B.need C.must D.can
【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的玩具车?——它一定是吉姆的,因为野餐中只有他一个小孩。A: would将要,B: need需要,C: must必须,D: can可能,根据空格后because he is the only little child at the picnic. 因为野餐中只有他一个小孩。所以可确定这个玩具车一定是他的,应用must,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意识记must的用法。
27.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—After school, all the students went home _____ Tom. Why
—Oh, because he had to clean the classroom.
A.besides B.behind C.above D.except
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——放学后,除了汤姆,所有的学生都回家了。为什么?——哦,因为他要打扫教室。A: besides除了......之外,侧重整体之外还有,B: behind在......后面,C: above在......上面,D: except除了,侧重不包括排除对象,根据答句because he had to clean the classroom. 他要打扫教室可知是Tom没有回家,应用except,除了......,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记except的用法。
28.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Thank you very much for your _______advice.
—My pleasure.
A.terrible B.comfortable C.valuable D.impossible
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——非常感谢你的宝贵意见。——我的荣幸。A: terrible糟糕的,B: comfortable舒服的,C: valuable有价值的,D: impossible不可能的,根据空格前advice,建议,可知此处是感谢你的宝贵建议,应用valuable,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记valuable的用法。
29.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—We have a _______ to build a new shopping mall.
—That's good.
A.present B.project C.direction D.product
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有一个建造新购物中心的项目。——那很好。A: present礼物, B: project项目,C: direction方向,D: product产品,根据空格后build a new shopping mall,建造一个新的购物中心,这是一个项目工程,应用project,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记project的用法。
30.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Mother's Day is coming. How do you _______ your thanks to your mother
—I will do some chores for her.
A.express B.translate C.repeat D.spread
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——母亲节就要到了。你怎样表达对你母亲的感谢?——我会为她做些家务。A: express表达,B: translate翻译,C: repeat重复,D: spread传播,根据空格后your thanks to your mother. 可知此处是对妈妈表达感谢,应用express,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记express的用法。
31.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—How do you usually contact(联系) with your parents, Cindy
—For me, I prefer _______ telephone calls to _______ e-mails.
A.to make; send B.to make; sending
C.making; send D.making; sending
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——辛迪,你通常如何与你的父母联系?——对我来说,我更喜欢打电话而不是发电子邮件。make,制作,动词。send,发送,动词。固定搭配prefer doing A to doing B,比起B更喜欢做A,可知第一个空应用making,第二个空应用sending,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记prefer doing A to doing B的用法。
32.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Do you know about customs in many eastern European countries
—You are supposed to _______ your gloves before shaking hands.
A.clean off B.take off C.put off D.show off
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道许多东欧国家的习俗吗?——握手前你应该脱下手套。A: clean off清理,B: take off脱下,C: put off推迟,D: show off炫耀,根据空格后your gloves,手套,根据常识握手前要摘下手套,应用take off,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记take off的用法。
33.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Could you tell me what time the train leaves Wuhan for Beijing
—I am afraid you need to _______ on the Internet.
A.look it at B.look at it C.look it up D.look up it
【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我火车什么时候离开武汉去北京吗?——恐怕你得在网上查一下。look at,看一看,动词短语。look up,查阅,动词短语。根据问句what time the train leaves Wuha 询问火车什么时候离开,可知此处指的是上网查,应用look up;又因此处指的是查阅时间time,不可数名词,应用it指代,应放在动词与副词之间,应用look it up,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记look it up的用法。
34.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—What should I do to improve my English, Mr. Green
—The _______ you work, the _______ progress you will make.
A.hard; great B.hardest; greatest
C.harder; greatest D.harder; greater
【答案】D
【知识点】表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意:——格林先生,我该怎么做才能提高我的英语水平呢?——你越努力,你的进步就越大。固定搭配The+比较级...,the+比较级...,越......,越......,可知第一个空harder;第二个空为greater,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意识记The+比较级...,the+比较级...的用法。
35.(2023九下·襄州开学考)—Could you tell me _________ for the meat
—By paying over the Internet.
A.how I will pay B.how will I pay
C.how much I will pay D.how much will I pay
【答案】A
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导;陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我如何付款吗?——通过互联网支付。A: how I will pay我怎么付款,陈述语序,B: how will 1 pay我怎么付款,疑问语序,C: how much I will pay我要付多少钱,陈述语序,D: how much will 1 pay我要付多少钱,疑问语序,分析句子可知此处为how引导的宾语从句,又因宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,排除B和D。根据答句By paying over the Internet. 通过互联网支付。可知此处应问的是如何支付,而不是询问多少钱,应用how提问,故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意识记宾语从句陈述句语序的用法。
四、完形填空{本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
Long time ago, there lived a king. He was irresponsible(不负责任的). He never cared about his country and people. All his people complained(抱怨)about this.
One day, the king went hunting in the forest. After some time, he felt 36. . He came to a lake. When he drank water from the lake, he saw a swan(天鹅) 37. on a big stone nearby. "I want to catch the swan!" he thought.
As soon as he held up his bow(弓), the swan was gone. 38. his surprise, he heard a sweet voice, "I am the swan. 39. you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland(奇境). "
The king said, "Please 40. me the way to the wonderland!"
"Do good things for your people, and my messenger(信使) will come and lead you there, "the voice replied.
With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out into the streets. He gave some money to a poor old man. After the old man. 41. it happily, he began to chat with the king. When they talked about people's life in the country, the old man became angry and said," Do you know why I am so poor It's because of our king! He has done 42. for us. "
43. , the king heard the swan's voice again. "Listen! It seems that you are doing something good only because you want to go to the wonderland. That's not enough. You should always 44. all your people and be kind to them." the swan said.
The king realized this was 45. . He became responsible and worked very hard. Finally, he understood that making his country a great place was like making a wonderland of his own.
36.A.full B.thirsty C.hungry D.tired
37.A.standing B.running C.swimming D.flying
38.A.On B.To C.For D.At
39.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.lf
40.A.ask B.invite C.show D.warn
41.A.accepted B.refused C.borrowed D.returned
42.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
43.A.Luckily B.Certainly C.Suddenly D.Recently
44.A.laugh at B.take
care of C.keep away from D.give up
45.A.impossible B.crazy C.true D.wrong
【答案】36.B;37.A;38.B;39.D;40.C;41.A;42.B;43.C;44.B;45.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述一个不作为的国王,想要抓一只天鹅,天鹅告诉他要为人民做好事,才能在仙境找到它,国王听了百姓的话明白自己应该有责任心,努力工作,最后把自己的王国打造成了一个仙境之地。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
36.句意:过了一会儿,他感到口渴。A:full满的,B:thirsty渴的,C:hungry饥饿的,D:tired累的,根据空格后句子He came to a lake. When he drank water from the lake. 当他从湖里喝水时。可知此处是说明国王渴了,应用thirsty,故选B。
37.句意:当他从湖里喝水时,他看到一只天鹅站在附近的一块大石头上。A:standing站,B:running跑,C:swimming游泳,D:flying飞,根据空格后on a big stone nearby. 在一块大石头上,可知此处是指站在石头上,应用standing,故选A。
38.句意:令他吃惊的是,他听到了一个甜美的声音:我是天鹅。A:On在.....上,B:To到,C:For为了,D:At在,介词短语to one's surprise,令某人惊讶的是,可知此处应用To,故选B。
39.句意:如果你想抓住我,你必须来仙境。A:While然而,B:Although虽然,C:Unless除非,D:lf如果,根据空格后you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland. 可知此处是指你想抓我,是必须来仙境抓我的条件,if引导条件状语从句,应用if,故选D。
40.句意:国王说:“请告诉我去仙境的路!”A:ask问,B:invite邀请,C:show展示,D:warn警告,根据短语show sb the way to sp,给某人指去某地的路,应用show,故选C。
41.句意:他高兴地接受了,开始和国王聊天。A:accepted接受,B:refused拒绝,C:borrowed借,D:returned归还,根据空格后he began to chat with the king. 开始和国王聊天。可知此处是说这个老人很开心的接受了钱,如何和国王聊起来,应用accepted,故选A。
42.句意:他没有为我们做过什么。A:everything每件事,B:nothing没有事,C:anything任何事,D:something一些事,根据空格前Do you know why I am so poor It's because of our king! 你知道我为什么这么穷吗?这都是因为我们的国王!可知此处是指国王不负责任什么事都没有为子民做,应用nothing,故选B。
43.句意:突然,国王又听到了天鹅的声音。A:Luckily幸运地,B:Certainly当然地,C:Suddenly突然地,D:Recently最近地,根据空格后the king heard the swan's voice again. 国王又听到了天鹅的声音。可知此处是指国王突然听见天鹅的声音,应用suddenly,故选C。
44.句意:你应该关心你所有的人,善待他们。A:laugh at嘲笑,B:take care of照顾,C:keep away from远离,D:give up放弃,根据空格后all your people and be kind to them. 善待所有的人,可知此处是要做好事,所以是照顾人民,应用take care of,故选B。
45.句意:国王意识到这是正确的。A:impossible不可能的,B:crazy疯狂的,C:true正确的,D:wrong错误的,根据空格后He became responsible and worked very hard. 他变得负责任,工作非常努力。可知此处是指国王意识到天鹅的话是正确的,所以开始改变,应用true,故选C。
五、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
阅读理解
Are you a big fan of movies
Here are a couple of great choices for you these days.
Never Say Die Language: Chinese Release(上映)Date: September
30 Storyline(故事情节): This
comedy is about a funny love story between a boxer and are porter, which
happens after they exchange their bodies in an accident. Bad Genius(天才) Language: Thai Release Date: October 13 Storyline: It is about an exam-cheating business run by
four students in Thailand. To make more money, Lynn has to send answers to
others.
Kingsman: The GoldenCircle Language: English Release Date: October 20 Storyline: A group of agents(作家)fly to Kentucky to fight against a terrorist with their American
friends to save the world. Coco Language: English Release Date: November 24 Storyline: This Disney cartoon film tells us the story
of Miguel,who dreams of becoming a successful
musician.
46.If you don't want to watch a movie in English or Chinese, you may choose _______.
A.Never Say Die B.Bad Genius
C.Kingsman: The Golden Circle D.Coco
47.Kingsman: The Golden Circle is about _______.
A.the story of Miguel B.an exam-cheating business
C.a funny love story D.how the agents save the world
48.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Coco is a comedy.
B.Bad Genius is in Chinese.
C.Never Say Die is a documentary.
D.Bad Genius and Kingsman: The Colden Circle will be released in the same month.
【答案】46.B
47.D
48.D
【知识点】文学艺术类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了四部电影的语言,上映时间和故事情节等信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
46.细节理解题,根据句子Language: Thai. 可知如果你不想看英文或中文的电影,你可以选择泰语电影 Bad Genius,故选B。
47.细节理解题,根据句子A group of agents(作家)fly to Kentucky to fight against a terrorist with their American friends to save the world. 可知它是一部关于一群特工飞往肯塔基州,与他们的美国朋友一起打击恐怖分子,拯救世界的故事,故选D。
48.细节理解题,根据句子Release Date: October 20. 上映日期:10月20日。以及句子Release Date: October 13. 上映日期:10月13日。可知《坏天才》和《王牌特工:冷圈》将在同一个月上映。故选D。
(2023九下·襄州开学考)阅读理解
Welcome to the Grand Canyon!
Grand Canyon National Park is one of the most popular parks in the United States. Every year, around 5.5 million people go to see the Grand Canyon. It is often considered one of the Wonders of the World.
The "South Rim(边,边缘)"
Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the "South Rim. "The" South Rim" is open all year long. It includes:
◆Grand Canyon Village.
It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway.
◆Scenic Hermit Road west of the village.
◆Desert View Drive east of the village.
A free bus system operates on the "South Rim. "Make your visit easier by parking your car at the Visitor Center and using the free buses to travel around the "South Rim."
The "North Rim"
A much smaller number of people see the canyon from the "North Rim" of the park. The "North Rim" has a short season. During winter months, all roads are closed to visitors. Even in good weather, the "North Rim" is harder to get to.
Fees and passes
Admission(门票费)to Grand Canyon National Park is for seven days and includes both the "North Rim" and the "South Rim."
■Vehicle Pass: $ 35 ■Motorcycle Pass: $ 30 ■Individual Pass: $ 20
49.Which can make your visit easier to travel around the "South Rim"
A.Drive your own car. B.Use the free buses.
C.Walk all the time. D.Take the railway.
50.Compared with the "North Rim", the "South Rim" is _______.
A.higher B.more popular C.more beautiful D.more dangerous
51.If you buy a ticket, you can use it for ________.
A.one week B.3 weeks C.15 days D.a month
【答案】49.C
50.B
51.A
【知识点】旅游观光类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇旅游攻略,主要介绍了美国科罗拉多大峡谷的游览事项,包含了如何到达峡谷,游览的路线以及门票信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题时首先要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实和细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案,选出正确答案。
49.细节理解题,根据句子It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway. 它可以开车到达,由大峡谷铁路提供服务。以及句子A free bus system operates on the "South Rim. "Make your visit easier by parking your car at the Visitor Center and using the free buses to travel around the "South Rim." 在“南缘”有一个免费的公交系统。你可以把车停在游客中心,然后乘坐免费巴士绕着“南缘”游览,这样游览就更方便了。可知可以乘坐公交车,开车,铁路出行到达,而一直走不能到达,故选C。
50.细节理解题,根据句子Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the "South Rim. 大多数游客从“南缘”观看大峡谷。可知南缘更加受欢迎,故选B。
51.细节理解题,根据句子Admission(门票费)to Grand Canyon National Park is for seven days and includes both the "North Rim" and the "South Rim." 大峡谷国家公园的门票为期七天,包括“北缘”和“南缘”。可知一张门票可以使用一周,故选A。
(2023九下·襄州开学考)
阅读理解
I arrived in the UK
last weekend to lean English. So far I have already had a few friends and had some
traditional English food here. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches
and potatoes, l thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially
my favorite—huo guo. You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know
that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On
the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.
To my surprise, when I
went into the room, I didn't see any sign of huo guo. Where was it With many
questions in my mind, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English
girl, l got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese
huoguo is written in two words——hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional
English dish.
Hotpot is made from
mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven
all day in a heavy pot at a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You
can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large
number of people and is not expensive.
Hotpot doesn't taste
bad. However, I still miss huo guo, hot pot, two words!
52.The writer felt excited when she thought she would _______.
A.try traditional English food B.learn English in the UK
C.meet some new friends D.have her favorite huo guo
53.The underlined word "canteen" means "_______" in Chinese.
A.宿舍 B.餐厅 C.实验室 D.体育馆
54.Why is hotpot often prepared for parties
A.Because it's easy to prepare. B.Because it's very popular.
C.Because it's quite expensive. D.Because it's good for health.
55.After the free meal, the writer learned that _______.
A."hotpot" wasn't "hot pot"
B.hotpot took little time to cook
C.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK
D.the English girl knew nothing about hotpot
【答案】52.D
53.B
54.A
55.A
【知识点】日常生活类;社会文化类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍中国的火锅和英国的火锅是不同的,中国的火锅是用两个词表达,而英国是用一个词表达,火锅是英国一个传统的英国菜,在英国你可以在派对上看到,因为它容易准备,而且也不贵。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和词义题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;词义题需要联系上下文,代入词义,确定正确的词义。
52.细节理解题,根据句子You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. 你无法想象当我知道有一顿免费的火锅来欢迎新生时,我有多兴奋。可知当作者想到她将会得到她最喜欢的火锅时,她感到很兴奋。故选D。
53.词义猜测题,根据句子there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. 将有一顿免费的火锅来欢迎新生。以及On the way to,可知此处是指作者要去吃火锅的路上,可以推断此处是要去吃饭的地方,故选B。
54.细节理解题,根据句子You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive. 可知你在英国的聚会上经常能看到它,因为它很容易为很多人准备,而且价格也不贵。故选A。
55.细节理解题,根据句子l got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot.我才知道中国的火锅和火锅完全不同。可知作者发现hotpot和hot pot不是同一样东西,故选A。
六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)
Many people often meet such difficult situation(情景). It's that they don't know the way in new places, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. 56.
First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as "Could you please..." "Excuse me", and "Thanks a lot". For example,when we want to ask someone strange for the way, we must say "Excuse me" at first. 57. Next "Could you please... "is often used while asking for the direction(方向). 58. It's also polite to shake hands with strangers.
Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. 59. we can write down the crucial(关键的)words about the place, then we can show them to the strangers who want to ask for help. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct way. 60. then we can show the pictures about it to the stranger when asking for directions.
All above is polite or useful way to ask for the correct way or place.
A. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place.
B. In the USA, people also use it in many different situation.
C. We can use a mobile phone to help us.
D. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say "Thanks" to others. E. Before we go to a strange place, we can take some photos about it,
F. Here are some tips提示how to ask for the way politely.
【答案】56.F;57.B;58.D;59.A;60.E
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了许多人因为他们在新的地方不认识路又不好意思问路,所以作者给出了两个礼貌问路的技巧。
A. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place. 有时候一支笔可以帮助我们找到正确的地方。
B. In the USA, people also use it in many different situation. 在美国,人们也在许多不同的情况下使用它。
C. We can use a mobile phone to help us. 我们可以用手机来帮助我们。
D. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say "Thanks" to others. 当我们知道如何到达最后的地方后,我们应该对别人说“谢谢”。
E. Before we go to a strange place, we can take some photos about it. 在我们去一个陌生的地方之前,我们可以拍一些关于它的照片。
F. Here are some tips提示how to ask for the way politely. 这里有一些提示提示如何礼貌地问路。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
56.根据上文意思:很多人经常遇到这样的困难情况。而是他们在新的地方不认识路,他们太害羞了,不敢向别人问路。可推知此处是介绍一些关于如何礼貌地问路的建议,故选F。
57.根据上文意思:首先,你必须知道一些重要和有用的表达,如“Could you please…”“不好意思”和“非常感谢”。例如,当我们想向陌生人问路时,我们必须先说“打扰了”,能够用到Excuse me的场合很多,可推知在美国人们也会在不同情况下使用这句话,故选B。
58.根据下文意思:和陌生人握手也是礼貌的。可推知此处是指我们应该使用礼貌用语,对在问完路后应向他人表示感谢,故选D。
59.根据下文意思:我们可以写下关于这个地方的关键单词,然后我们可以把它们展示给想要寻求帮助的陌生人。可知此处是指要写下来,需要一支笔可以帮助我们到达正确的地方,故选A。
60.根据上文意思:当然,摄像机可以帮助我们找到正确的路。可推知在去一个陌生的地方的时候,可以拍一些关于它的照片,故选E。
七、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
(2023九下·襄州开学考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空最多三个词。
Should students be allowed to decide the subjects taught in schools Different people have different ideas about this question.
In some people's opinion, kids have the right to make decisions for 61. (they). It's the21st century. Kids have many ways to get knowledge 62. iPads, cell phones, computers, the Internet and so on. So a ten-year-old kid 63. (know) what he is really interested in and good at already. This is also an important life skill that kids will need when they get older. This will make students 64. (true) think about their future and improve their marks.
However, some other people disagree with them. They believe kids should not choose their own subjects. They should manage 65. (learn) a bit of everything, or they won't be 66. (success) in the future. Basic subjects such as English, math and science are very important when finding jobs. 67. kids are allowed to make their own decisions, they may give up those basic subjects. What's worse, they may 68. (influence) by the people around them and sometimes they even make some wrong 69. (choice).
To give every kid a better 70. (educate), we should take this question seriously. Everyone should think carefully before making the decision.
【答案】61.themselves;62.through;63.knows;64.truly;65.to learn;66.successful;67.If;68.be influenced;69.choices;70.education
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讨论是否应让学生选择自己想学的课程。
【点评】考查语法填空,答题时要跳过空格,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一作答,逐一要考虑句型,语法,搭配以及语境等因素,最后通读一遍并验证。
61.句意:在一些人看来,孩子有权利为自己做决定。they,他们。根据空格前句子Kids have the right to make decisions for. 孩子们有权做决定,可知此处是指孩子们有权为自己做决定,应用反身代词themselves,他们自己,故答案为themselves。
62.句意:现在是21世纪。孩子们有很多方法通过ipad、手机、电脑、互联网等获得知识。根据空格后iPads, cell phones, computers, the Internet and so on. 此处指的都是获取知识的方式,可知此处是指通过这些方式获取知识,动词短语get through,通过,应用through,故答案为through。
63.句意:所以一个十岁的孩子已经知道他真正感兴趣和擅长的是什么。know,知道,动词。分析句子成分可知此处缺少谓语动词,根据空格后is,可知时态为一般现在时,又因空格前a,可知此处应用动词的三单形式,knows,故答案为knows。
64.句意:这将使学生真正思考他们的未来,提高他们的成绩。true,真正的,形容词。根据空格后think,思考,动词,可知此处应用副词truly修饰动词,故答案为truly。
65.句意:他们应该什么都学一点,否则他们将来不会成功。learn,学习,动词。固定搭配manage to do sth,设法做某事,可知此处应用不定式to learn,故答案为to learn。
66.句意:他们应该什么都学一点,否则他们将来不会成功。success,成功,名词。根据空格前be,后加形容词,可知此处应用形容词successful,故答案为successful。
67.句意:如果允许孩子们自己做决定,他们可能会放弃那些基本的科目。根据空格后句子kids are allowed to make their own decisions. 允许孩子们自己做决定。可知此处是一种条件,如果允许做决定,他们可能就会放弃这些学科,应用if引导条件状语从句,位于句首首字母大写,故答案为If。
68.句意:更糟糕的是,他们可能会受到周围人的影响,有时甚至会做出错误的选择。influence,影响,动词。根据空格后by the people,被人们,又因空格前may,可能,情态动词,可知此处是含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为may+be+done,可知此处应用be influenced,故答案为be influenced。
69.句意:更糟糕的是,他们可能会受到周围人的影响,有时甚至会做出错误的选择。choice,选择,可数名词。根据空格前some,后加可数名词的复数形式,可知此处应用复数形式choices,故答案为choices。
70.句意:为了给每个孩子更好的教育,我们应该认真对待这个问题。educate,教育,动词。根据空格前better,更好的,形容词,又根据形容词修饰名词,可知此处应用名词education,不可数名词,故答案为education。
八、完成句子,阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子提示完成英语句子。(本大题共5小题,每空0.5分,满分10分)
71.(2023九下·襄州开学考)离开房间之前,请将你的电脑关闭。
Please your computer before leaving the room.
【答案】turn;off
【知识点】汉译英;短语动词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“关闭”,关闭,turn off,动词短语。根据中文意思可知句子为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,应用turn off,故答案为turn;off。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记短语turn off。
72.(2023九下·襄州开学考)高中和初中的教学方式是不同的。
High School teaching methods junior high school ones.
【答案】are;different;from
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“是不同的”,是不同的,be different from,固定搭配。根据中文意思可知时态为一般现在时,又因主语为复数形式methods,be动词应用are,可知此处应用are different from,故答案为are;different;from。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be different from的用法。
73.(2023九下·襄州开学考)王兵的父母亲对他要求很严格,要求他该看书而不上网。
WangBin's parents him, demanding that he should only do the reading instead of surfing the Internet.
【答案】are;very;strict;with
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“对......要求很严格”,对......要求严格,be strict with,固定搭配,很严格,应用副词very修饰形容词strict,根据中文意思可知时态为一般现在时,主语为parents,父母,可知此处应用are very strict with,故答案为are;very;strict;with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be strict with的用法
74.(2023九下·襄州开学考)孟晚舟的回归让我们为强大的祖国而自豪。
The return of Meng Wanzhou our strong country.
【答案】makes;us;take/be;pride/proud;in/of
【知识点】汉译英;短语动词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“让我们为......自豪”,让某人做某事,make sb do sth,固定搭配,又因主语为The return of Meng Wanzhou,孟晚舟的回归这件事,为单数形式,可知此处应用makes us;为.....自豪,take pride in/be proud of,动词短语,可知此处应用动词原形take pride in/be proud of,故答案为makes;us;take;pride;in/be;proud;of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记make sb do sth和短语take pride in/be proud of的用法。
75.(2023九下·襄州开学考)晚会总是习惯于从柔和音乐开始。
The evening party soft music.
【答案】always;is;used;to;beginning;with
【知识点】汉译英;短语动词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“总是习惯于从.....开始”,总是,always,副词。习惯于做某事,be used to doing sth,固定搭配。从......开始,begin with,动词短语。根据中文意思总是,可知时态为一般现在时,又因主语为party,单数形式,be动词应用is;又因be used to doing sth,可知此处应用beginning with,故答案为always;is;used;to;beginning;with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定搭配be used to doing sth的用法和短语begin with。
九、书面表达(本大题满分15分)
76.(2023九下·襄州开学考)春节已过。假如你是李杰,你的笔友Tom对中国的传统文化很感兴趣,请你给她写一封信,介绍一下你最喜欢的中国传统节日并谈谈自己的做法及看法。
提示:
1)春节(The Spring Festival)是中国的传统(traditional)节日;
2)春节前夕,吃年夜饭,观看中央电视台节目(CCTV programmers);
3)春节期间,穿新衣走亲访友……
4)对春节看法。
要求:
1)书写规范,语句通顺,逻辑清晰,行文连贯;
2)文章开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3)词数90左右,可适当发挥。
Dear Tom,
……
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Jie
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文,本文要求按照所给提示给Tom写信,写作中要介绍最喜欢的中国传统节日春节,可以春节的习俗有穿新衣,走亲访友,吃美食,还可以介绍春节大家喜欢看春节联欢晚会,一家人吃年夜饭等活动,还可以介绍春节重要的原因。根据材料内容可知时态为一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】写作时要注意包括文章所有要点,结合实际谈论最喜欢的中国传统节日春节以及谈谈自己的做法和看法,包括春节的习俗和做的事情,注意单词拼写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意语言的流畅度,以及逻辑合理,文章中可能用到的短语:Chinese traditional festival中国传统节日;have a big deal吃大餐;be interested in对......感兴趣;have a good time玩得开心等等。
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