Unit4 Using language提升测评
Ⅰ.完形填空
Once upon a time there was a very poor family with several children. But two of the children still had a 1 . They both wanted to pursue their talent for 2 , but their father would never be able to send either of them to an art college.
After many long discussions, the two boys 3 an agreement at last. They would toss(投掷)a coin. The loser would work to support his brother while he attended college. Then, when the winner 4 his studies, he would support the other.
They tossed a coin as they had 5 . Albrecht Durer won the toss and 6 to attend college. Albert went to work to finance his brother. Albrecht’s 7 were so excellent that by the time he 8 , he was beginning to earn lots of money for his works.
When he returned home, he thanked his beloved 9 for the years of sacrifice that had made it 10 to achieve his ambition, and decided to carry out the agreement. 11 Albert refused Albrecht and said softly, “It is too 12 for me. The bones in every finger have been broken. I cannot even hold a glass, 13 hold a pen or a brush.” One day, to show thanks to Albert, Albrecht 14 his brother’s abused hands as a gift and called his powerful drawing simply “Hands”,but the entire world renamed his 15 of love The Praying Hands.
1. A. mission B. disease C. duty D. dream
2. A. art B. singing C. acting D. writing
3. A. declared B. obtained C. reached D. desired
4. A. conducted B. continued C. completed D. demonstrated
5. A. accounted B. agreed C. justified D. ensure
6. A. took off B. let off C. went off D. gave off
7. A. reports B. achievements C. articles D. works
8. A. graduated B. assisted C. registered D. contributed
9. A. father B. brother C. professors D. relatives
10. A. convenient B. significant C. possible D. effective
11.A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Otherwise
12. A. early B. late C. meaningful D. elegant
13. A. rather than B. more than C. or rather D. much less
14. A. drew B. cured C. carved D. concerned
15.A. insight B. instance C. gift D. story
Ⅱ.语法填空
Wolf Warriors II is the first film 1 (taste) success both in terms of box office earnings and promoting patriotism(爱国精神).
Since its release, it 2 (earn) 4.5 billion yuan, setting a surprising record for domestic 3 (movie) at the box office. The film focuses on a rescue operation in Africa, 4 (lead) by former special forces soldier Leng Feng who helps Chinese workers and local Africans to flee a war-tom country.
Wolf Warriors II links art to reality, and reminds people 5 the massive evacuation(撤离)of Chinese people from Libya 6 the civil war broke out there.
The film 7 (vivid) describes how the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens. Just 8 the message at the end of the film reads, “Citizens of Peoples Republic of China, when you encounter danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember! At your back 9 (stand) a strong motherland.”
Holding up a banner(旗帜)of peace, friendship and responsibility, Wolf Warriors II should 10 (see) as a brave effort to promote Chinese values around the world.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案:
I.语篇解读:德国艺术大师阿尔布雷特有一幅名作《祈祷之手》。本文讲述了这幅画背后关于爱与牺牲的故事。
1.D 句意:但是其中的两个孩子仍然有一个梦想。mission使命,天职;disease疾病;duty职责,任务,责任;dream梦想。故选D。
2.A 由下文的 an art college及语境可知此处是指“他们的艺术(an)天赋"。singing歌唱;acting表演;writing写作。故选A。
3.C 句意:经过多次长时间的讨论,这两个男孩最终达成了协议。reach an agreement表示“达成协议”。declare宣布;obtain获得;desire渴望。故选C。
4.C 句意:然后,当获胜者完成学业之后,他将供另外人(学习)。conduct引导;continue继续;complete完成demonstrate示范。故选C。
5.B 句意:他们按照他们都同意的方法投硬币。account认为;agree同意;justify证明……正确;ensure保证。故选B。
6.C 此处指 Albrecht Durer在硬币投掷中胜出,离开家去上大学了。take of脱下,起飞;let off使爆炸;go off离开(去做某事);give of散发出。故选C。
7.D 根据下文中的 he was beginning to earn lots of money for his works可知,此处指“他的作品(works)非常优秀report报告;achievement成绩;article文章。故选D。
8.A 根据上下文可知此处表示“等他毕业(graduated)时他开始靠他的作品赚取大量的钱”。assist帮助;register注册;contribute贡献,投稿。故选A。
9.B 他因为他亲爱的哥哥(brother)多年的牺牲而向他表示感谢。father父亲;professor教授;relative亲属。故选B。
10.C 他哥哥的牺牲使他实现梦想成为可能。convenient方便的;significant有意义的;possible可能的;effective有效的。故选C。
11.A 根据语境可知,设空处的上下文之间是转折关系,Albrecht想要履行协议,但是 Albert拒绝了他。however然而;moreover此外;therefore因此;otherwise否则。故选A 。
12.B 根据上下文可知,此处表示“对Aber来说太晚(late)了”。early早的;meaningful有意义的;elegant雅致的。故选B。
13.D 此处表示 Albert甚至连杯子都拿不住,更不用说(much less)拿笔或毛刷了。rather than而不是;more than不只是,超过;or rather更确切地说。故选D。
14.A 为了向 Albert表示感激,Albrecht画了一幅 Albert的手的画来作为礼物。由下文中的 called his powerful drawing simply “Hands”可知此处指的是画(drew)他哥哥的手。cure治愈;carve雕刻;concern关心。故选A。
15.C 全世界将他的这份爱的礼物(gif)重新命名为《祈祷之手》。insight洞察力;Instance例子;story故事。故选C。
II.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了电影《战狼Ⅱ》的深层含义和此电影的意义。
1. to taste 考查不定式。film被 the first修饰,应用不定式作定语,所以填 to taste。
2. has earned 考查时态及主谓一致。根据句首的 Since及语境可知此处应用现在完成时;主语是it,所以填 has earned。
3. movies 考查名词的数。句意:自上映以来,它赚了45亿元,创下了一个惊人的国内电影票房的纪录。movie是可数名词,此处表示泛指,其前没有冠词,故用其复数形式。
4. led 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知此处应用非谓语动词;a rescue operation与lead之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词,故填led。
5. of 考查介词。固定短语 remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某事”。故填of。
6. when 考查时间状语从句。句意:《战狼Ⅱ》把艺术与现实联系在一起,让人们想起利比亚那里爆发内战时,中国人大规模从利比亚撤离(的情景)。分析句子可知,________ the civil war broke out there为时间状语从句,从句缺少时间状语,故用when。
7. vividly考查词性转换。句意:这部电影生动地描述了中国政府是如何力争保护海外的中国公民的。设空处用来修饰后面的谓语动词 describes,故用副词形式。
8. as 考查连词。此处指正如电影的结尾说的那样。表示“正如”,所以填as。
9. stands 考查时态和主谓一致。本句是一个倒装句,a strong motherland是句子主语,是第三人称单数,且此处时态为一般现在时,故填 stands。
10. be seen 考查语态。see…as…为固定搭配,意为“把…看作……”。Wolf Warriors Ⅱ与see为逻辑上的被动关系,所以此处应用被动语态;设空处前为 should,应用动词原形,故填 be seen。
1 / 5