(共44张PPT)
直击考点系列
单元考点详解
外研版英语必修三
Unit 5 What an adventure!
原句再现
1
词块积累
2
高考链接
4
精品例句
3
考点训练
5
考点1
experience n. 经验;实践; 经历; 阅历; vt. 体验(到);感受(到); 经历; 遭受
Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they know would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
原句再现
词块积累
experience failure/success 经历失败/成功
experienced adj. 有经验的,经验丰富的
be experienced in sth./doing sth. 在某事/做某事上有经验
1. I’ve got a lot of experience in teaching English.有丰富的英语教学经验
2. From my personal experience, I know the traffic in Beijing is terrible.
根据我个人的经历,北京的交通状况很糟糕
3. Breaking my leg was a very bad experience.
腿骨折对我来说是一次糟糕的经历
4. I had many wonderful experiences, but I also had a sad one.
我有很多美好的经历,但也有一次糟糕的
精品例句
5. Welcome you to come here to experience our Chinese traditional culture.
欢迎来这里体验我们中国的传统文化
6. Children need to experience things for themselves in order to learn from them.
儿童需要亲身经历事情以便从中学习
7. New companies often experience a loss in their first few years.
新公司在它们的最初几年中往往会遭受亏损
精品例句
If you come to visit China, you will _____a culture of amazing depth and variety. (安徽卷)
A. develop B. create C. substitute D. experience
D
高考链接
在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____exciting experience.
an
an
考点训练
考点2
due adj. 欠下的;到期的;预期的,预定的
Many would become sick, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even lose their lives.
原句再现
be due to do sth 预期/预计做某事
due to… 由于…; 归功于…
词块积累
1. The wages due to him will be paid tomorrow. 他应得的工资明天付给他
2. Please make sure you return the book before it’s due. 请确保在到期前还书
3. The next income tax payment is due on Jamuary31.
下一次所得税支付期限是一月31日
4. After only six months he was due for a raise if this assessment
was satisfactory.
如果这份评价令人满意,六个月后他就会晋升
精品例句
5. I think I would be a good journalist due to my language skills.
由于我的语言技能,我想我可以成为一名出色的记者
6. Most of the problems were due to human error.多数问题都是人为错误造成的
7. That money is due to me,but I haven’t got it yet.
那笔钱是应付给我的,而我至今还未拿到
8. The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of money.
这项工程由于缺乏资金而不得不放弃
精品例句
The bus was due ________ (arrive) at 5 p.m.,but it arrived one hour late due _______ the heavy fog. ( 陕西卷)
to arrive
to
高考链接
在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
The restaurant’s success was largely due _______ its new manager.
to
考点训练
考点3
thus adv.因此,从而
Christopher Columbus(1451-1506)was an Italian explorer who completed journeys between Spain and the Americas,thus marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas.
原句再现
therefore adv.因此;所以
so conj. 因此;所以
as a result 结果;因此
词块积累
1. The universities have expanded,thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education. 大学扩招了,这样就使更多人能有机会接受高等教育
2. We do not own the building. Thus,it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.
我们不是这栋楼房的房主,因此不能对它进行大改动
3. Old people often try to save money to eat,thus endangering their health.
老年人常常想方设法省钱吃饭,结果损害了他们的健康
精品例句
They never change _____ I can trust them. (山东卷)
高考链接
so
在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
He lost his health,and ______________ his difficulties increase.
thus/therefore
考点训练
考点4
confirm v.证实,证明
The first people confirmed to have reached the top were Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953.
原句再现
confirmation n.证实,证明;确认函
confirmed adj. 成习惯的,根深蒂固的,坚定的
confirm to have done sth. 确认已完成某事
confirm + that/wh-从句
词块积累
1. The experiment confirmed his theory. 这个实验证实了他的理论
2. Once the flight is confirmed, you can pay for it.
一旦航班确定,你就可以付款了
3. Some people have confirmed that they will be attending the conference.
已有六人确定要参加这次会议
4. His guilty expression confirmed my doubt.
他内疚的表情证实了我的猜疑。
5. Can you confirm what happened next
你能证实一下接下来发生了什么事吗?
精品例句
I’m still waiting for_____________ (confirm) of the test results. (陕西卷)
高考链接
confirmation
在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
I am ____________ (confirm) in my opinions by what you told me.
confirmation
考点训练
考点5
(be) similar to 与……相似
In 2011,words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette,who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world.
原句再现
be similar in 在……方面相似,和……差不多
be similar to sth 与…相似
similarly adv. 相似地;类似地
similarity n. 相似;类似
词块积累
1. Some body language is similar everywhere. 有些肢体语言在各地方都相似
2. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to those of Confucius.孟子是位思想家,他的学说与孔子非常相似
3. My opinions are similar to his.
我的看法跟他的相似。
4. She has a dictionary similar to mine.
她有一本和我的类似的词典。
5. Mary’s hat is similar to Jane’s.
玛丽的帽子和简的差不多。
精品例句
My teaching style is similar to_____ of most other teachers. (湖北课改卷)
高考链接
that
在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
The two cars are very similar ______ size and design.
in
考点训练
考点6
bring...into focus 使……成为焦点
It brings into focus what’s important to you.
原句再现
focus n.焦点;集中点;焦距;中心v.(使)集中;聚集
focus sth on/upon…. 集中某物于/把某物对准……
focus one’s attention/mind/energy on/upon… 集中注意力/心思/精力于
词块积累
1. This will broaden your horizons and bring new ideas and opportunities
into focus.这会开阔你的视野,为你关注的事物带来新的想法与机会。
2. We touched on too many topics,so the group leader brought all of them
into focus by summarizing.
我们谈及了许多话题,因此组长通过总结把所有讨论的问题谈清楚了。
3. The new manager was so well- organized that he brought the problems
into focus and solve them soon.
新经理组织能力太强了,很快就把主要问题搞清楚并且解决好。
精品例句
_____________(focus) his attention on urgent problems,he hardly has time to play games with you. (陕西卷)
高考链接
Having focused
在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
With the development of society,the focus of public attention ____________ environment has changed, too.
on/upon
考点训练
考点7
figure out弄明白
It forces you to look deep inside yourself and figure out if you really have the physical,as well as mental,toughness to push when you want to stop.
原句再现
The latest trade figures 最新的贸易数据
have a head for figures 有数学头脑
a public / a leading / an authority figure公众/领军/ 权威人物
a tall figure in black一个黑衣高个子人影
figure out弄清楚; 弄明白;计算出
词块积累
1. I figure he’ll be back soon.
我认为他很快就会回来。
2. I’m just figuring my expenses.
我在计算我的开销
3. John figured out how to guess the right answers, so he got
good grades.约翰弄清楚了如何猜对答案, 所以得了高分。
精品例句
He got a job, earning close to six figures. (陕西卷.阅读篇)
The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to figure ____ its reality. (湖北卷.完型)
高考链接
out
翻译下列句子
如今,每个女性都想拥有苗条的身材,在加拿大尤其如此
旅行要花多少费用你算出来没有
考点训练
(Every woman wants a slim figure nowadays, especially in Canada. )
(Have you figured out how much the trip will cost )
考点8
attempt vt.企图,尝试n.努力,尝试
With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure,is there also a scientific reason behind this risk- taking
原句再现
attempted adj. 企图的,未遂的
attempt at doing sth./to do sth. 尝试或努力做某事
make an attempt at doing/to do sth. 尝试或努力做某事
at one’s/the first attempt 第一次尝试
词块积累
1. He didn’t attempt the last question in the examination.
在考试中,他放弃了最后一道题
2. In an attempt to attract more customers,they took a variety of measures.
为了吸引更多顾客,他们采取了各种措施
3. The two friends made an unsuccessful attempt at a compromise.
这两个朋友试图和解但未成功
4. Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs.
为削减费用,关闭了两家工厂
精品例句
A man is being questioned in relation to the ____ murder last night. (全国卷)
A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted
高考链接
C
在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
He made an attempt ________ (pass) the 2019 College Entrance Examination,but he didn’t succeed in the end. (to pass)
考点训练
to pass