外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit5What an adventure Developing ideas Presenting ideas and Reflection基础测评（有答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit5What an adventure Developing ideas Presenting ideas and Reflection基础测评（有答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-01 18:18:21 | ||
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Unit5 Developing ideas, Presenting ideas and Reflection基础测评
Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. I was the ________（队长）of the debating team at school.
2. The children were ________（被迷住的）by the toys in the shop window.
3. He has got prepared to write a new ________（章节）.
4. He carefully cracked a ________（坚果）and then gave it to me.
5. They walked down to the ________（岸）.
6. His interest in this subject g decreases.
7. We measured the d of the well.
8. His shoulders were b and his waist was slim.
9. The government was called on to build more low-cost house for local r .
10. The voice of m is deeper than that of females.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1. Undergraduates are permitted ________ (take) out four books at a time.
2. Much of the crime in this area is ________ (relate) to drug abuse.
3. His response was ________ (astonish).
4. In the future, we will continue to create more personalized experiences for ________ (consume).
5. Later kite flying ________ (gradual) became an outdoor activity for both recreation and art.
6.The ________ (surround) villages have been absorbed into the growing city.
7. He realized he was fascinated ________ the girl.
8. Could he distinguish right ________ wrong
9. She refused to give her ________ (permit).
10. Even at full speed the ship’s engines cause very little ________ (vibrate).
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他能够透过战争的迷雾分清敌我。
Through the fog of war he is able to ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.学生们都被他的想法吸引住了
The students ________ ________ ________ his ideas.
3.她的成长环境是被爵士乐环绕着的。
Her growth environment ________ ________ ________ jazz.
4.在光天化日之下竟发生绑架事件。
The kidnapping should occur ________ ________ ________.
5.这个俱乐部不允许吸烟。
The club do not ________ ________.
6.由于长时间困在大雨中，因此汤姆生病了，不能去上学了。
________ ________ a heavy rain for a long time, Tom fell ill and couldn’t go to school.
7.负责调查的官员针对这次事件的细节做了报告。
The officer ________ ________ ________ the investigation gave a report about the details of the event.
8.这项对欺诈的指控涉及十多年前发生的事件。
The charge of fraud ________ ________ the events that ok place over ten years ago.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
In 1866, a terrible sea creature was seen by several ships. Biologist Professor Pierre Aronnax and his servant, Conseil, joined a ship 1 (find) and kill the creature. After a long journey into the Pacific Ocean, the creature was finally seen. While 2 (attack) from the ship, Aronnax and Conseil, along with the whale hunter Ned Land, fell into the sea, and discovered that the “creature” was 3 (actual) a submarine. They 4 (capture) and taken inside the submarine, 5 they met the man 6 charge, Captain Nemo. Ahead of its time, the submarine was also a secret from the rest of the world. In order to keep this secret, Captain Nemo told his three newest 7 (passenger) that they were not permitted to leave the submarine. While Ned Land could think only of 8 (escape), Aronnax and Conseil were fascinated 9 their adventures in the new underwater world. In this part 10 (adapt) from a chapter of the book, Aronnax described the experience of walking on the bed…
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I. 1. captain 2. fascinated 3. chapter 4. nut 5. shore
6. gradually 7. depth 8. broad 9. residents 10. males
II.1. to take 考查非谓语动词。句意：允许本科生一次带出去四本书。permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。其被动形式为sb.be permitted to do sth.。故答案为to take。
2. related 考查形容词。句意：这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关。be related to与……有关。故此处用形容词related。
3. astonishing 考查形容词。句意：他的反应令人吃惊。说明修饰某物时，多用以-ng形式结尾的形容词。此处表示“令人吃惊的”，故填 astonishing。
4. consumers 考查名词单复数。句意：在未来，我们将继续为消费者创造更加个性化的体验。由语境可知，此处需用名词的复数形式，故填 consumers。
5. gradually 考查副词。句意：后来，放风筝逐渐成为一种娱乐和艺术的户外活动。修饰动词用副词形式。故填gradually。
6. surrounding 考查形容词。句意：周围的村庄已经并入了那个不断发展的城市。根据句意可知，此处需要用形容词修饰名词。故填 surrounding。
7. by 考查固定短语。句意：他意识到自己被那个女孩吸引了。根据句意可知，此处为固定短语 be fascinated by，表示“被……迷住”，故填by。
8. from 考查固定短语。句意：他能分辨是非吗？根据句意可知，此处使用了固定搭配 distinguish…from…意为“把……和……区分开”。故填from。
9. permission 考查名词。句意：她拒绝给她许可。根据句意可知，此处需要用名词形式。故填 permission。
10. vibration 考查名词。句意：即使全速前进，船的发动机产生的震动也很小。由句意可知，此处需要用名词形式。故填 vibration。
III.1. distinguish friends from enemies
2. were fascinated by
3. was surrounded by
4. in broad daylight
5. permit smoking
6. Caught in
7. in charge of
8. relates to
IV.1. to find 考查非谓语动词。句意：…加入一艘船找到并杀死这个生物。此处为动词不定式短语作目的状语，表示他们加入到这艘船的目的。故填 to find。
2. attacking 考查状语从句中的省略。句意：在从船上攻击的同时，阿龙纳斯和康塞尔，连同捕鲸者内德·兰德坠入了大海……。当 while引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。故填 attacking。
3. actually 考查副词。此处需要用副词作状语。故填actually。
4. were captured 考查时态和语态。句意：他们被抓住并被带到了潜水艇里……。根据语境可知该句应用一般过去时，且句子主语和 capture之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填 were captured。
5. where 考查定语从句。句意：……在那里他们见到了负责人尼摩船长。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 submarine，在从句中作地点状语，故填 where。
6. in考查介词。in charge意为“负责”。故填in。
7. passengers 考查名词单复数。由语境可知，此处指“三个乘客”，应该是复数形式，故填 passengers。
8. escaping 考查非谓语动词。介词后用动名词形式，故填escaping。
9. by 考查固定搭配。句意：……阿龙纳斯和康塞尔被他们在新水底世界的冒险吸引。be fascinated by意为“被迷住”，故填by。
10. adapted 考查非谓语动词。此处pant与 adapt为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填adapted。
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Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. I was the ________（队长）of the debating team at school.
2. The children were ________（被迷住的）by the toys in the shop window.
3. He has got prepared to write a new ________（章节）.
4. He carefully cracked a ________（坚果）and then gave it to me.
5. They walked down to the ________（岸）.
6. His interest in this subject g decreases.
7. We measured the d of the well.
8. His shoulders were b and his waist was slim.
9. The government was called on to build more low-cost house for local r .
10. The voice of m is deeper than that of females.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1. Undergraduates are permitted ________ (take) out four books at a time.
2. Much of the crime in this area is ________ (relate) to drug abuse.
3. His response was ________ (astonish).
4. In the future, we will continue to create more personalized experiences for ________ (consume).
5. Later kite flying ________ (gradual) became an outdoor activity for both recreation and art.
6.The ________ (surround) villages have been absorbed into the growing city.
7. He realized he was fascinated ________ the girl.
8. Could he distinguish right ________ wrong
9. She refused to give her ________ (permit).
10. Even at full speed the ship’s engines cause very little ________ (vibrate).
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他能够透过战争的迷雾分清敌我。
Through the fog of war he is able to ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.学生们都被他的想法吸引住了
The students ________ ________ ________ his ideas.
3.她的成长环境是被爵士乐环绕着的。
Her growth environment ________ ________ ________ jazz.
4.在光天化日之下竟发生绑架事件。
The kidnapping should occur ________ ________ ________.
5.这个俱乐部不允许吸烟。
The club do not ________ ________.
6.由于长时间困在大雨中，因此汤姆生病了，不能去上学了。
________ ________ a heavy rain for a long time, Tom fell ill and couldn’t go to school.
7.负责调查的官员针对这次事件的细节做了报告。
The officer ________ ________ ________ the investigation gave a report about the details of the event.
8.这项对欺诈的指控涉及十多年前发生的事件。
The charge of fraud ________ ________ the events that ok place over ten years ago.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
In 1866, a terrible sea creature was seen by several ships. Biologist Professor Pierre Aronnax and his servant, Conseil, joined a ship 1 (find) and kill the creature. After a long journey into the Pacific Ocean, the creature was finally seen. While 2 (attack) from the ship, Aronnax and Conseil, along with the whale hunter Ned Land, fell into the sea, and discovered that the “creature” was 3 (actual) a submarine. They 4 (capture) and taken inside the submarine, 5 they met the man 6 charge, Captain Nemo. Ahead of its time, the submarine was also a secret from the rest of the world. In order to keep this secret, Captain Nemo told his three newest 7 (passenger) that they were not permitted to leave the submarine. While Ned Land could think only of 8 (escape), Aronnax and Conseil were fascinated 9 their adventures in the new underwater world. In this part 10 (adapt) from a chapter of the book, Aronnax described the experience of walking on the bed…
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I. 1. captain 2. fascinated 3. chapter 4. nut 5. shore
6. gradually 7. depth 8. broad 9. residents 10. males
II.1. to take 考查非谓语动词。句意：允许本科生一次带出去四本书。permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。其被动形式为sb.be permitted to do sth.。故答案为to take。
2. related 考查形容词。句意：这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关。be related to与……有关。故此处用形容词related。
3. astonishing 考查形容词。句意：他的反应令人吃惊。说明修饰某物时，多用以-ng形式结尾的形容词。此处表示“令人吃惊的”，故填 astonishing。
4. consumers 考查名词单复数。句意：在未来，我们将继续为消费者创造更加个性化的体验。由语境可知，此处需用名词的复数形式，故填 consumers。
5. gradually 考查副词。句意：后来，放风筝逐渐成为一种娱乐和艺术的户外活动。修饰动词用副词形式。故填gradually。
6. surrounding 考查形容词。句意：周围的村庄已经并入了那个不断发展的城市。根据句意可知，此处需要用形容词修饰名词。故填 surrounding。
7. by 考查固定短语。句意：他意识到自己被那个女孩吸引了。根据句意可知，此处为固定短语 be fascinated by，表示“被……迷住”，故填by。
8. from 考查固定短语。句意：他能分辨是非吗？根据句意可知，此处使用了固定搭配 distinguish…from…意为“把……和……区分开”。故填from。
9. permission 考查名词。句意：她拒绝给她许可。根据句意可知，此处需要用名词形式。故填 permission。
10. vibration 考查名词。句意：即使全速前进，船的发动机产生的震动也很小。由句意可知，此处需要用名词形式。故填 vibration。
III.1. distinguish friends from enemies
2. were fascinated by
3. was surrounded by
4. in broad daylight
5. permit smoking
6. Caught in
7. in charge of
8. relates to
IV.1. to find 考查非谓语动词。句意：…加入一艘船找到并杀死这个生物。此处为动词不定式短语作目的状语，表示他们加入到这艘船的目的。故填 to find。
2. attacking 考查状语从句中的省略。句意：在从船上攻击的同时，阿龙纳斯和康塞尔，连同捕鲸者内德·兰德坠入了大海……。当 while引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。故填 attacking。
3. actually 考查副词。此处需要用副词作状语。故填actually。
4. were captured 考查时态和语态。句意：他们被抓住并被带到了潜水艇里……。根据语境可知该句应用一般过去时，且句子主语和 capture之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填 were captured。
5. where 考查定语从句。句意：……在那里他们见到了负责人尼摩船长。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 submarine，在从句中作地点状语，故填 where。
6. in考查介词。in charge意为“负责”。故填in。
7. passengers 考查名词单复数。由语境可知，此处指“三个乘客”，应该是复数形式，故填 passengers。
8. escaping 考查非谓语动词。介词后用动名词形式，故填escaping。
9. by 考查固定搭配。句意：……阿龙纳斯和康塞尔被他们在新水底世界的冒险吸引。be fascinated by意为“被迷住”，故填by。
10. adapted 考查非谓语动词。此处pant与 adapt为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填adapted。
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