Unit 5 We are going to high school Lesson 17 - Lesson 18课件(共64张PPT)

(共64张PPT)
Unit 5 We are going to high school
Lesson 17 - Lesson 18
词汇: begin,fan,large,invite,heavy,gym,classroom,club
句型: 1)-How many students are thereall together in our grade
-There are over three hundred.
2)-How will you go to school every day
-I'll walk to school.
语法: 1）When will、 How will 引导的特殊疑问句
2）英语中时间表达
3) 感叹句的用法
学习目标
Does your school have a graduation ceremony
Catalogue
1. Vocabulary
2. Text
3.Grammar
4.Summary
5.Practice
Vocabulary
fan /f n/ n.迷，狂热者；扇子
【例句】I am a great fan of rave music.
我是锐舞狂欢乐的狂热乐迷。
This is a fan.
这是一把扇子。
词汇宝典
单选题
- _______ fan is that
- It's my fan.
A. Who B. Who's C. Whose
词汇宝典
答案：C、
分析：句意：——那是……扇子？——它是我的扇子。根据答语知上句提问所属关系，疑问词用whose谁的，故答案为C。
large
/lɑ d /
adj. 大的
【例句】The lion is very large.
那只狮子很大。
【反义词】small 【同义词】 big
词汇宝典
begin /b ɡ n/ 开始
近义词：start
【例句】When does the concert begin
音乐会什么时间开始？
I began (= started) reading this novel last month.
我上月就开始读这本小说。
词汇宝典
begin用法：开始做某事
① begin后接动词不定式（动作是有意识或无意识）：begin to do sth
他开始在房里走来走去。____________________________________
② begin后接动名词（动作通常是有意识的）：begin doing sth
你什么时候开始学英语的？_________________________________
当主语不是人,或begin用于进行时,最好接动词不定式
现在天开始下雨了。__________________________________
词汇宝典
He began to pace in the room.
When did you begin learning English
It's beginning to rain.
invite
/ n va t/
v.邀请
【例句】Who did you invite to the party
你邀请了哪些人来参加聚会？
词汇宝典
heavy / hevi/ adj.重的;沉的
【例句】This box is heavy.这个箱子很重。
【反义词】light
【拓展词汇】heavy industry 重工业
heavy-headed 迟钝的，昏昏欲睡的
heavy storm 暴风骤雨
heavy-footed 动作迟缓的
heavy hand高压手段,强硬措施
词汇宝典
classroom
/ klɑ sru m/
n.教室
【短语】in the classroom 在教室你在哪个教室？
【例句】Which classroom are you in
【拓展】在课堂上，上课中 in class
词汇宝典
单选题
- The classroom is so dirty. Let's clean the classroom.
- ___________.
A. OK B. Yes C. Good job
词汇宝典
答案：A、
分析:该题考查交际用语。OK好的，Yes是的，Good job好工作；"The classroom is so dirty. Let's clean theclassroom"是合理的建议,答语应为: OK。故选：A。
club
/kl b/
n.俱乐部
【例句】Let's join the club.一起加入俱乐部。
【常用]football club 足球俱乐部
词汇宝典
单选题
There are many ________ in the club.
A. activities B. activity C. active D. act
词汇宝典
答案：A、
分析:句意：俱乐部里有很多活动。many+可数名词。这是用名词复词。选项A为正确的复数形式。
gym /d m/ n. 体育馆；健身房；体育活动
【体育馆】play basketball in the gym.在体育馆打篮球。
【健身房】I just joined a gym.我刚加入了健身俱乐部。
【体育运动】I don't enjoy gym.我不喜欢做体育运动。
词汇宝典
单选题
Robin works in a gym, and he is a ___________.
A. postman B. coach C. fisherman
词汇宝典
答案： B、
分析:考查名词词义辨析。postman邮递员。coach教练。fisherman渔夫。根据题干上句描述: Robinworksin a gym.Robin在一个体育馆工作。可知“教练”是符合在体育馆工作的职业。故选：B。
Lesson 17
Yangyang: When will the rehearsal begin, Guoguo
Guoguo: It'll begin at four. You look nervous.
Yangyang: Yes. This is my first time to be a host.
Guoguo: It'll be all right. You always enjoy speaking in front of the class.
文中探宝
in front of... 在……的前面
彩排
这是我第一次当主持人。
Yangyang: Yes, I do. But how many students are there all together in our grade
Guoguo: There are over three hundred. Don't be afraid. Our classmates are all your fans.
Yangyang: Thank you so much. I'll miss you and our classmates.
Guoguo: So will I. We are all good friends.
Yangyang: What's there in that large box
Guoguo: Gifts for our teachers. We'll invite them to come onto the stage.
Yangyang: That box looks heavy! Do you want me to hold it for you then
Guoguo: Yes, please, and I'll say some words of thanks to the teachers.
文中探宝
all together 一起
over three hundred 超过三百
gift for sb 给某人的礼物
come onto the stage 走上舞台
some words of thanks 一些感谢的话。
文中探宝
Listen and match
Guoguo and Yangyang are going to host the graduation ceremony. The rehearsal will _________ at four. They will stand in front of over three hundred students. Many of them are their ________. They have a ________, _______ box of gifts for their teachers. They will _________ them to come onto the stage and thank them with words and gifts.
文中探宝
Read and write
Let’s do
Collect school day memories.
How many students are there in your class /
Where did you go together during the last six years /
What did you do together /
Lesson 18
Sara: This is the website for my high school. It's in California.
Yangyang: Where is California
Sara: It's in the west of the U.S.A.
Yangyang: Is the school far from your home How will you go to school every day
文中探宝
在美国的西部
网站
加利福尼亚
in the west of …. 在……的西面
far from... 远离……
Sara: It's not far. I'll walk to school. By the way. What's so special about our school Can you see
Yangyang: The playground and the gym are both large, but the classroom building is small.
Sara: You're right! Ball games are very popular in American high schools, and so are many other sports.
Yangyang: Will you have a lot of activities after school
Sara: Yes. My school is famous for its science club.
Yangyang: How exciting! We're going to high school.
文中探宝
倒装句
顺便说一下
体育馆
流行
学校有什么特别之处
步行去
许多 a lot of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词
因...而著名
多刺激啊!
文中探宝
Listen and number
文中探宝
Read and write
Sara is going back to the U.S.A. She will study in a high school in California. The school is not far from her home, so she can walk to school every day. It has a small ________ building and a big ________. It is also famous for its science ________.
文中探宝
Let’s do
Make your own graduation scrapbook.
Sentences
1.-When will the rehearsal begin, Guoguo
-It'll begin at four. You look nervous.
-Yes. This is my first time to be a host.
2.-It'll be all right. You always enjoy speaking in front of the class.
-Yes, I do. But how many students are thereall together in our grade
-There are over three hundred. Don't be afraid.Our classmates are all your fans.
Sentences
惯用语：
1.This is my first time to do sth.
这是我第一次做……
尝试翻译：
这是他/她/他们第一次做……
2.It'll be all right.没关系的
3.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
4.Don't be afraid.不要害怕。
4.-Thank you so much. I'll miss youand our classmates.
-So will I. We are all good friends.
5.-What's there in that large box
-Gifts for our teachers. We'll invite them to come onto the stage.
6.-That box looks heavy! Do you want me to hold it for you then
-Yes, please, and I'll say some words of thanks to the teachers.
Sentences
惯用语：
1.Thank you so much.
非常感谢你。
1.-This is the website for my high school. It's in California.
-Where is California -It's in the west of the U.S.A.
2.-Is the school far from your home How will you go to school every day
-It's not far. I'll walk to school. By the way. What's so special about our school Can you see
Sentences
惯用语：
1.in the west/north/east/south of...
在……的西/北/东/南面
2.By the way. 顺便问一下。
3.-The playground and the gym are both large, but the classroom building is small.
-You're right! Ball games are very popular in American high schools, and so are many other sports.
4.-Will you have a lot of activities after school
-Yes. My school is famous for its science club.
-How exciting! We're going to high school.
Sentences
惯用语：
1.You're right!你说对了！
2.How exciting!多么令人兴奋啊！Notes:
exciting的意思是“令人兴奋的，使人激动的”,通常修饰的是某物或某事,指事物自身有使人激动、兴奋的性质。
excited的意思是“兴奋的；激动的” ,一般用来修饰人,指由于某种原因,某人产生了激动或兴奋的情绪。
短语总结
1.look nervous
2.enjoy speaking
3.in front of the class
4.over three hundred
5.be afraid
6.in that large box
1.看起来很紧张
2.喜欢讲话
3.在班级面前
4·三百多
5.害怕
6.在那个大盒子里
1.my high school
2.in California
3.in the west of the U.S.A.
4.be far from...
5.go to school
6.walk to school
7.by the way
8.many other sports
9.a lot of activities
10.after school
11.be famous for...
1.我的中学
2.在加利福尼亚
3.在美国的西部
4.离……远
5.去上学
6.步行去学校
7.顺便问一下
8.许多其他运动
9.很多活动
10.放学后
11.因……而闻名
短语总结
Grammar
一般将来时的概念
（1）概念：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)时间状语：一般将来时经常与表示将来的时间状语连用，
如：tomorrow(明天)、next week(下周)、
from now on(从现在开始)、in the future(将来)、
soon(不久)、in two days(两天之后)等等
一般将来时的构成形式
（3)构成形式： ①shall/will+动词（短语）原形.
肯定句:主语+shall/will+动词（短语）原形（+其他）.
否定句：主语+shall/will not+动词（短语）原形（+其他）.
一般疑问句：Shall/Will+主语+动词（短语）原形（+其他）？
特殊疑问句：疑问词 +shall/will+主语+动词（短语）原形（+其他）？
e.g. I will go to the park tomorrow. 我明天将要去公园。
I will not go to the park tomorrow. 我明天不去公园。
Will you go to the park tomorrow 明天你将去公园吗？
What will you do tomorrow 明天你将做什么？
一般将来时的构成形式
（3)构成形式： ②be going to+动词（短语）原形.
肯定句:主语+be going to+动词（短语)原形（+其他）.
否定句：主语+be not going to+动词（短语）原形（+其他）.
一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to+动词（短语）原形（+其他）？
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词（短语）原形（+其他）？
e.g. It's going to rain. 天将要下雨。
It is not going to rain. 天将不会下雨。
Is it going to rain 天将要下雨吗？
What is she going to do 她将要做什么
英语中时间的表达
1.整点时间
用"基数词+o'clock"来表示, "o'clock"可以省略。
e.g. -What time is it 几点了
-It's eight (o'clock). 八点（钟）。
2.非整点时间
1)用基数词按"小时数+分钟数"的形式直接表示。
e.g. It's eleven five now. 现在是十一点零五分。
It's six forty now. 现在是六点四十分。
2)如果分钟数不超过30,可以用"分钟数+past+小时数"表示。其中"past"是介词,意思是"过”。
e.g. -What's the time 几点了？
-It's twenty past four.四点二十分。
英语中时间的表达
3)如果分钟数大于30,可以用"(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1)"表示。其中"to"是介词,意思是“差（几分到几点）”。
e.g. -What time is it 几点了？
-It's twenty-five to nine. 差二十五分钟到九点。/八点三十五分。
4)当分钟数是15或45时，可以用"a quarter past/to….."表示。此处"a quarter"表示“一刻钟”，即十五分钟。
e.g. It's a quarter past seven. 七点十五分。
It's a quarter to nine. 八点四十五分。
5)当分钟数是30时，可以用"half past十小时数"表示。
e.g. half past nine 九点半
half past three 三点半
英语中时间的表达
6)如果想表明时间是在上午,可以在时间后加上"am"。
e.g. -What time is it 几点了？
-It's 6:13 am.上午六点十三分。
7)如果想表明时间是在下午,可以在时间后加上"pm"。
e.g. -What time is it 几点了？
-It's 4 pm.下午四点。
8)如果想表示大概时间,可以在时间前加上"about"。
e.g. -What time is it 几点了？
-It's about eight.大约八点。
感叹句小结
感叹句通常由"what"或"how"开头，用以表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。
(1)由what开头的感叹句: "what"修饰名词（被强调部分)。
结构：1)What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+动词)！
2)What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词(+主语+动词)！
e.g. What a clever girl she is! 她是多么聪明的女孩儿啊！
What bad weather it is! 多么精糕的天气啊！
感叹句小结
感叹句通常由"what"或"how"开头，用以表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。
(2)由"how"开头的感叹句,"how"意为“多么”,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分) 。
结构：How+形容词/副词（+主语+动词)！
e.g. How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！
How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图片啊！
感叹句小结
(3) "what" 与"how"开头的感叹句一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意思不变。
e.g. What a hot day it is! = How hot the day is! 多热的天啊！
What tall buildings they are! = How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房啊！
(4)口语中用感叹句表示强烈的感情时，常常采用省略形式，即省略句型结构中的主语和动词。
e.g. What red apples! 多么红的苹果啊！
How cool! 好凉快啊！
感叹句小结
感叹句通常由"what"或"how"开头，用以表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。
(2)由"how"开头的感叹句,"how"意为“多么”,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分) 。
结构：How+形容词/副词（+主语+动词)！
e.g. How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！
How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图片啊！
感叹句小结
感叹句通常由"what"或"how"开头，用以表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。
(2)由"how"开头的感叹句,"how"意为“多么”,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分) 。
结构：How+形容词/副词（+主语+动词)！
e.g. How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！
How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图片啊！
Practice
按要求写单词。
1. thank ( 名词) ________________
2. it （ 复数形式 ）_______________
3. high （ 同音词）_______________
4. begin（ 反义词 ）_______________
5. one ( 序数词）_______________
【答案】1. thanks 2. they 3. hi 4. end 5. first
【解析】1. thank 是动词，thanks 是名词。
2. it---它，they--- 它们。
3. high--- 高的，hi---嗨。
4. begin---开始，end---结束。
5.one--- 一，first---第一。
读单词，根据给出单词的类别在横线上再写一个同类词。
1. may would can ____________________
2. February March June _________________________
3. pack travel tell _________________________
4. warm cloudy hot _________________________
5. hold wait sound ______________________
must
April
ask
cool
listen
读短语看图，选择与图片相对应的短语，将其标号填在括号里。
A. draw pictures B. go skating C. see the dentist D. go swimming
E. drive a bus F. make a telephone G. try on the coat
H. see the doctor I. teach students J. drive a car
I
A
E
H
B
C
F
J
D
G
根据所给情景,用所给单词的恰当形式填空。
ready hold sound minute speak
1.- It takes nearly ten hours and twenty _______ very far from Beijing.
-It ____________ to get to that city.
2.- May I _________ to Peter
- ________ on, please.
3. She needs some time to pack. She's not __________ yet.
minutes
sounds
speak
Hold
ready
读句子，选择正确的选项，将其标号填在题前括号里。
( )1.-- _______ I speak to Baobao, please
--This is Baobao speaking.
A. May B. Will C. Am
( )2. I'm going to _______ my uncle and aunt this Sunday.
A. look B. watch C. visit
( )3. You should take more clothes, soon it ________ cold.
A. will become B. becomes C. becoming
A
C
A
读句子，选择正确的选项，将其标号填在题前括号里。
( )4. I like this English song. It ______ nice.
A. sounds B. hears C. looks
( )5.-Tell me about the weather there.
-It's not very cold _______ very hot now.
A. and B. or C. all
( )6. I can't wait another minute. I'll get ready _____ the trip.\
A. of B. for C. with
A
B
B
读句子，选择正确的选项，将其标号填在题前括号里。
( )7.---This is Lily speaking. Is that ________ Li
---Yes. What's wrong with you, Lily
---I've got a bad toothache.
---Don't worry. I'll help you.
A. Miss B. Doctor C. Uncle
( )8. In Kunming, it ______ just like spring all year round.
A. is B. does C. be
A
A
读句子，选择正确的选项，将其标号填在题前括号里。
( )9.--- May I speak to Miss Zhang, please
--- _________ ,please. Miss Zhang, it's for you.
A. Wait B. Hold on C. All right
( )10. ---May I try ______these shoes
---Sure. Here you are.
A. off B. on C. to
B
B
选词填空。
A. nervous B. many C. so D. high E. host
1. We are going to __________school.
2. You look _____________.
3. This is the first time to be a ___________.
4. How _______ students are there all together in our grade
5. Thank you _______ much.
【解析】
1. 句子意思是:我们即将升入高中。填high. 选D。
2. 句子意思是：你看起来很紧张。填nervous. 选A。
3. 句子意思是:这是我第一次当主持人。填host. 选E。
4. 句子意思是：我们年级一起来参加一共有多少学生？填many. 选B。
5. 句子意思是：非常感谢。填so. 选C。
Summary
Unit 5
Lesson 17-18
1. 词汇 ：begin,fan,large,invite,heavy,gym,classroom,club
2.句子：1)-When will the rehearsal begin, Cuoguo
-It'll begin at four. You look nervous.
2)-But how many students are there all together in our grade
-There are over three hundred.
3)How exciting! We're going to high school.
3. 语法 1)一般将来时
2)英语中时间的表达
3)感叹句小结
Summary
Thank you!