(共42张PPT)
人教新目标（Go for it）版
七年级上册
Section B (1a-1d)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Learning objectives
知识目标：
能力目标：
情感目标：
1. 通过听力训练，能听懂一些用英文表述的规章制度。
学会自觉遵守家规等各种规章制度，和家人、同学和睦相处，做一名合格的中学生。
2. 能正确运用英语表达家规、校规等规章制度。
1. 掌握本节课词汇：out, go out, practice, dish, do the
dishes, before
2. 掌握用can, can’t, must, have to等表达规则的句型。
Lead in
Do you have any rules at home
Do you have to do your homework first after school
Can you watch TV
Do you have to play the piano
Can you play with your friends
Dave has some school rules to follow at school. And at home, he also has rules. What are the rules at Dave’s home. Do you want to know
预习检查
1. 外出（娱乐） _______ 2. 看望朋友 ___________
3. 清洗餐具 _____________ 4. 在晚饭前 ______________
5. 放学后 ____________ 6. 每周六 _______________
7. 帮他的妈妈做早饭 ______________________________
8. 练习弹吉他 ___________________
9. 打扫他的房间 _________________
10. 在上学的日子里 _______________
go out
Translate these phrases.
see friends
practice the guitar
do the dishes
before dinner
clean his room
on school days
after school
every Saturday
help his mom make breakfast
Do you know what the boy does
go out
do the dishes
do his homework
help his mom make breakfast
practice the guitar
clean his room
watch TV
see friends
Language points
1. go out
(1) go out 意为“外出”，此处表示“参加社交活动，外出交际
（或娱乐）”。
My father goes out a lot on Saturdays.
星期六我父亲应酬非常多。
go out 的其他用法：
Let’s go out for a walk. 咱们出去散步吧。
①出去
He went out to Australia two years ago.
他在两年前移居澳大利亚了。
②出国，移居（国外）
③过时，不再流行
Long skirts went out last year. 长裙子去年就过时了。
(2) out 此处用作副词，意为“外出”，其反义词为in。out 还
可意为“不在家”。
He went out at 11 o’clock. 他11点钟出去了。
My parents are both out at the moment.
现在我父母都出去了。
2. practice the guitar
① practice 此处用作及物动词，意为“练习，训练”，其后
可跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。
I often practice playing the piano in the afternoon.
我常常在下午练习弹钢琴。
② practice 还可用作名词，意为“练习；实践”。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
3. do the dishes
① dish此处用作可数名词，意为“碟；盘”，常用复数形式，
其前常加the。do the dishes相当于wash the dishes，意为
“清洗餐具”。
You must do the dishes before you go out.
你外出前必须清洗餐具。
② dish还可意为“菜肴；一道菜”。
He likes cold dishes. 他喜欢凉菜。
4. help his mom make breakfast
(1) help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”
He often helps me (to) clean the classroom.
他经常帮我打扫教室。
(2) help的其它用法：
I often help him with his lessons. 我经常帮他做功课。
① help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事。
② help oneself to ... 请随便用...
Please help yourselves to some fruits. 请随便吃些水果。
Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮助。
③ help 用作名词，表示“帮助”，是不可数名词。
=Thanks for helping me. 感谢你帮助我。
(3) make breakfast 做早饭
make 一词多意：
make the/one’s bed make tea
make dumplings make friends
make rules make a noise
make money make soup
整理床铺
沏茶
包饺子
交朋友
制订规则
制造噪音
赚钱
熬汤
I make breakfast for my parents. 我为父母做早饭。
4. before dinner
(1) before 此处用作介词，意为“在...以前”，表示时间，反
义词为after。
He usually does his homework before dinner, and watches TV after dinner.
他通常晚饭前做家庭作业，晚饭后看电视。
(2) before 的其它用法：
He sits before me, and I sit behind him. 他坐在我前面，我坐在他后面。
① before 用作介词，意为“在...的前面”，表示位置，其反义词为behind。
② before 用作连词，意为“在...以前”，引导时间状语从句。
You must do your homework before you watch TV.
你必须在看电视前先做家庭作业。
I never met him before. 我以前从来没见过他。
③ before 用作副词，意为“以前”。
1a
Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
a
c
e
g
b
d
f
h
Rules Can’t (×) Have to/ Must(√) When
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
a
a
c
e
g
b
d
f
h
Free talk
Can you go out on school nights
No, I can’t, but I can go out on weekends.
Talk about the rules.
×
Practice
a
c
e
g
b
d
f
h
on school nights
on school days
every Saturday
after dinner
before dinner
after school
in the evening
every morning
Can you ...
Yes, ... /No, ...
What are the rules
I can’t watch TV. I have to practice the guitar every Saturday.
×
√
I can’t go out on school nights. I have to clean my room every day.
What are the rules
×
√
Practice
a
c
e
g
b
d
f
h
on school nights
on school days
every Saturday
after dinner
before dinner
after school
in the evening
every morning
What are the rules
I ...
1b
Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a √ for things he has to do.
a
c
e
g
b
d
f
h
Rules Can’t (×) Have to/ Must(√) When
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
a
×
×
×
√
√
√
√
√
a
c
e
g
b
d
f
h
Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.
on school nights on school days
every Saturday after dinner
before dinner after school
in the evening every morning
1c
Rules Can’t (×) Have to/ Must(√) When
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
a
×
×
×
√
√
√
√
√
on school days
after school
before dinner
after dinner
in the evening
every morning
every Saturday
on school nights
Listen and check
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketball game in the
park this evening
Dave: I’d love to, but I can’ t go out on school nights.
Emily: Oh, that’s too bad.
Dave: Yeah, I have so many rules...
Emily: Really
Dave: Yeah, I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to do
my homework after school.
Emily: What other rules do you have
Dave: Mmm…I must practice the guitar before dinner and
then I have to do the dishes after dinner. And I can’t
watch TV in the evening.
Emily: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.
Dave: Me, too. I have to help my mom make breakfast every
morning. And I must clean my room every Saturday.
Emily: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
1d
Talk about the rules in Dave’s house.
No, he can’t.
Can Dave go out on school nights
Group work
Talk about your own family rules
I have to clean my room every week.
I have to get up early for breakfast every day.
I must go to bed before ten o’clock.
Summary
Section B (1a－1d)
Important words:
out, practice, dish, before
Important phrases:
go out, see friends, do the dishes, practice the guitar, on school nights, help his mom make breakfast, clean his room
Important sentences:
--Can Dave go out on school nights
--No, he can’t.
I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to do my homework after school.
I must practice the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner.
Exercise
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词或短语。
1. Come back b__________ ten o’clock. Don’t arrive late.
2. I often help my mother do the d________ after dinner.
3. Lucy can’t ______ (外出) with her friends on school
n_____．
4. Dave has to _________________ (练习吉他) every day.
efore
ishes
go out
ights
practice the guitar
Ⅱ. 用适当的介词填空。
1. My sister is never late _____ class.
2. What do you usually do ____ school days
3. My brother likes listening to music ____ night.
4. Can you help me _____ my math
5. Tom always brushes his teeth ______ going to bed.
for
on
at
with
before
Ⅲ. 按要求改写句子。
1. You mustn’t play football on the road. (改为祈使句)
_______ ______ football on the road.
2. He has to do the dishes after meals. (划线提问)
______ _____ he have to ____ after meals
3. See your friends on school nights. (改为否定句)
______ _____ your friends on school nights.
4. I have to go to bed before 10:00. (划线提问)
______ _____ ____ you have to go to bed
Don’t play
What does do
Don’t see
What time do
5. Lucy has to wear sports shoes for running. (改为否定句)
Lucy _______ _____ to wear sports shoes for running.
6. I have to clean my room.（对划线提问）
_______ do you have to ______
7. She has to do the dishes.（改为一般疑问句）
______ _____ ______ ____ do the dishes
8. Run in the hallways. (改为否定句)
______ _____ in the hallways.
doesn’t have
What
do
Does she have to
Don’t run
Homework
完成配套练习册
Preview Section B (2a—2c)
谢谢
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https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin课件中听力操作使用说明
许多下载我的课件的老师可能都遇到了同样的麻烦：听力操作比较麻烦。好多老师在给学生播放听力时，习惯于点击课件上的“小喇叭”图标，在使用我的课件时也用了同样的方法，结果却遇到了前所未有的麻烦，不知怎么办才好。下面我给大家讲解一下我的课件中的听力操作方法：
我的音频是嵌入式音频，所以老师们在使用我的课件的时候，不需要把课件和听力音频放到同一文件夹中，只需要课件就可以了。播放听力时，只需在其他任何地方按鼠标左键就可以了（不要点击小喇叭），就跟其他动画操作一样。用翻页笔的老师，只需要按翻页笔的“下一页”即可；如果想再听一遍，先按翻页笔的“上一页”，再按“下一页”就可以重复听。听完后如果按“下一页”，答案就会出现。
简单的一句话，我的课件中要播放听力，只需下翻页就可以。跟其他动画操作一样。
