2022-2023学年仁爱版中考英语语法专项练习- 动词时态和语态100题 (含答案)

2023年中考语法专项练习-时态和语态
1．—What did our geography teacher say —She told us that the earth _____ around the sun.
A．moves B．moved C．has moved D．was moving
2．—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the meeting ________ on time
—If it ________ tomorrow, we'll have to put it off.
A．will hold; snows B．will be held; snows
C．will be held; snow D．holds; will snow
3．I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English.
A．are B．was C．is D．were
4．—Do you know when Sally
—I have no idea. As soon as she , I will call you.
A．arrives; arrives B．will arrive; arrives C．arrives; will arrive D．will arrive; will arrive
5．Don't worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you ________ away on business.
A．are B．were C．will be D．have been
6．—Do you know if we __________a picric next month
—I'm not sure. But if it __________ raining, maybe we will.
A．will have, will stop B．have, will stop C．will have, stops D．have, stops
7．We'll go to the park if it ___________ tomorrow.
A．won't rain B．don't rain C．doesn't rain D．rain
8．Betty will ring me up when she ________ in Beijing.
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
9．— Have you _______ Chongqing for a long time — Yes, I ______ here ten years ago.
A．come to; came B．come to; have come
C．been in; came D．been to; came
10．—Have you finished your homework yet —Yes, I ________ it twenty minutes ago.
A．have finished B．will finish C．finished D．had finished
11．—There is someone knocking at the door.
—It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.
A．call B．have called C．called D．will call
12．—Have you told Dr. Green all our latest achievement in the vaccine research
—Not yet. When I , he a speech, so we had no time for a few words.
A．arrives; will give B．arrived; was giving
C．arrives; is giving D．arrived; has given
13．— Excuse me, sir. You _______ to smoke here. Look at the words "No smoking".
— Sorry. I _______ it.
A．aren't allowed; wasn't seen B．aren't allowed; didn't see
C．don't allow; wasn't seen D．don't allow; didn't see
14．—Has your daughter come back from Australia —Yes. She ______ there for three years
A．has stayed B．stays C．stayed D．had stayed
15．Yesterday mom ______me some money to buy a dictionary.
A．gives B．gave C．has given D．was giving
16．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us
— He'll visit us this weekend. He _________ me that by email.
A．told B．is told C．will tell D．was going to tell
17．Most of my good friends _______ when I ________ at the party.
A．left; had arrived B．had left; arrived C．left; arrived D．had left; had arrived
18．We all believe that the murder ________ early in the morning.
A．took place B．happening C．was happened D．was taken place
19．Yesterday a little boy _________ and cut his knee.
A．fall over B．fell off C．fell in D．fell over
20．He _______ some cooking at that time, so he _______ me.
A．did;heard B．did; didn't hear C．was doing; heard D．was doing; didn't hear
21．Don't drink coffee before going to bed, or you _________easily.
A．don't fall asleep B．won't fall asleep
C．didn't fall asleep D．haven't fallen asleep
22．Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers.
A．receives B．received C．will receive D．has received
23．If there _______ no buying and selling of animals , there ________ no killing .
A．will be , is B．will be , will be C．is , will be D．is , is
24． — Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand — Just a minute. I my e-mail.
A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking
25．—You look pretty busy. What's up
—We______ for an office party this Friday evening. There will be about thirty people, and I am the organizer.
A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing
26．—Listen! Amy, who next door
—Well, it's Cindy. Her voice always sounds just like a bird.
A．sings; sweetly B．is singing; sweet C．sings; sweet D．is singing; sweetly
27．—What are you doing on Saturday morning
—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.
A．have B．had C．have had D．am having
28．—Why are you so happy today —Because I to London with my parents tomorrow.
A．fly B．am flying C．have flown D．flew
29．His grandma _______for six years. And he still misses her very much.
A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．has been died
30．So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones a lot.
A．is increasing B．are increasing C．has increased D．have increased
31．Three years ____since the poor little girl's grandma _____.
A．has passed ; dead B．have passed; death C．has passed ; died D．have passed; died
32．There great changes in my hometown in the last ten years.
A．is B．are C．has been D．have been
33．The shop in Wanda Square _______for six years, but I ______there so far.
A．has opened; haven't gone B．has been open; haven't been
C．has been open; haven't gone D．has been opened; haven't been
34．I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.
A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept
35．— May I speak to the headmaster — He's not here. He Beijing.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
36．—Oh, Mrs King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new —No, I _______ it for 2 years.
A．had B．have had C．bought D．have bought
37．I this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.
A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept
38．— How long has he ______ his home —For eight days.
A．left B．been away C．been away from D．left from
39．— Where are Maria and Kangkang — They _____ England.
A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have gone
40．—The bus ______ for about half an hour. So maybe we should wait another 2 hours. —Bad luck!
A．has left B．left C．has been away D．will leave
41．I the Great Wall twice. The last time I there was two years ago.
A．have been to; go B．have gone to; go
C．have been to; went D．have gone to; went
42．—Do you know Macao, a beautiful modern and busy city
—Sure. It _____ China since ancient times.
A．belongs to B．belonged to C．has belonged to D．is belonged to
43．In the past 6 years, my primary school classmates a lot.
A．has changed B．has been changed C．have been changed D．have changed
44．By the time I got to the cinema, the movie for nearly half an hour.
A．has begun B．has been on C．had begun D．had been on
45．Millions of Chinese_______ Korean goods since Korean government allowed THAAD to be set in Korea.
A．fought against B．fight against C．have fought against D．fighting against
46．—I called you this morning, but no one answered. — Sorry, I _________ to music.
A．listen B．was listening C．am listening D．will listen
47．—Did you see Dorothy She just came back from abroad.
—Yes. But she __________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A．phones B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned
48．— Did you watch the football match at 8:30 last night
— No. I with my sister at that time.
A．was playing B．had played C．have played D．Played
49．She said her family ____ themselves ________ the army during the war.
A．has hidden; from B．had hidden; from
C．has hidden; with D．had hidden; with
50．—Why was he late for school yesterday
—He got up late. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already__________.
A．was; leaving B．has; left C．would; leave D．had; left
51．—In China, driving after drinking . —You are right. That's the law.
A．is not allowed; against B．was not allowed; with
C．are not allowed; for D．were not allowed; along
52．—Look at the sign over there. —Oh, parking here. We had better move the car.
A．isn't allowed B．doesn't allow C．didn't allow D．wasn't allowed
53．I can't understand what the book is about because it in Japanese.
A．writes B．will write C．wrote D．is written
54．—Do you plant trees in spring, Mike —Yes. Many trees ________ in our city every year.
A．plant B．are planting C．have planted D．are planted
55．—Can you tell me how to make apple juice
—Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it _________ .
A．is made B．is making C．makes D．will make
56．Spanish ________ as the official language in Cuba.
A．is spoken B．speaks C．is speak D．is spoke
57．In the year of 2020，each of us by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught us how to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.
A．were greatly encouraged B．greatly encourages
C．greatly encouraged D．was greatly encouraged
58．—Why did you leave that position —I ______a better position in another factory.
A．offer B．offered C．am offered D．was offered
59．The documentary Under the Dome《苍穹之下》which ________ by Chai Jing showed us that the air pollution in China was very serious.
A．produces B．produced C．is produced D．was produced
60．The light bulb ______ by Edison in the middle of the 1780s.
A．is invented B．was invented C．invented D．invent
61．His guitar __________ as a gift for him last week.
A．buys B．is bought C．bought D．was bought
62．Earth Day ________in 1970 for the first time, and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and areas.
A．celebrates B．was celebrated C．is celebrated D．celebrated
63．I'm glad to find that many trees ________ in our city last year.
A．plant B．planted C．were planted D．are planted
64．When I was young, I ____________by my grandparents.
A．look after B．looked after C．am looked after D．was looked after
65．—I hear that a new high-speed railway ________from Chongqing to our hometown soon.
—________exciting it is! Then it will be easier and faster for us to go back home.
A．is built; What B．will be built; How C．is built; How D．will be built; What
66．It's reported that more and more High Speed Railways ________ in China.
A．built B．are building C．will be built D．will build
67．A large number of new schools __________ to help those left-behind children next year.
A．will build B．will be built C．were built D．are built
68．—Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool —Not until it ________next month.
A．will repair B．repairs C．is repaired D．will be repaired
69．—Excuse me，could you please tell me if the meeting ________ on time
—If it ________ tomorrow，we'll have to put it off.
A．will hold; snows B．will be held; snows
C．will be held; snow D．holds; will snow
70．Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon.
A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent
71．Mo Yan's novel Frogs ________ into many languages since it came out in 2009.
A．was translated B．has translated C．has been translated D．translated
72．Tea from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand years ago and since then it ___________ to the world.
A．was known B．is known C．has been known D．knows
73．The students shouldn't ________ to take mobile phones.
A．allows B．allowed C．be allowed D．allow
74．—Our teacher told us that time waits for no man. —Right. Time should not ________.
A．waste B．wastes C．have wasted D．be wasted
75．Teenagers should ______ to take care of themselves from a young age.
A．teach B．be teaching C．have taught D．be taught
76．—Hey, Jack. Waste paper ________ here. —Sorry, I won't do that again.
A．cannot throw B．cannot be thrown
C．will not throw D．will not be thrown
77．—What is your school life like, Xu Lin
—Very busy. Much homework needs every day.
A．to complete B．to be completing C．to be completed D．complete
78．Students can't be made ______ all day.
A．study B．studying C．to study D．studied
79．The model plane used wood and glass, and the paper wood.
A．is made of; is made from B．is made from; is made of
C．are made of; are made from D．are made from; is made of
80．—I know the people are doing something useful to protect the environment there.
—Yes. And I believe that those areas with trees in a few years.
A．were covered B．will cover C．are covering D．will be covered
81．It's said that petrol(石油) ________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.
A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for
82．The first modern guitar _________in northern Spain more than 500 years ago.
A．makes B．is made C．made D．was made
83．In Chinese culture,children born in the Year of the Pig ______ to be lucky.
A．say B．said C．will be said D．are said
84．It__________ that a bus crashed into the river on October 28th, 2018 in Chongqing.
Fifteen people, __________ the driver, were sadly killed.
A．was reported; include B．reported; including
C．reported; included D．was reported; including
85．— Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
— Yes. Many trees and flowers _____ around here every year.
A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant
86．—Why did you leave last year —Because I _______ a new job in________ city.
A．offer; other B．was offered; the other
C．am offered; another D．was offered; another
87．—Lots of trees and flowers _______ on both sides of the road last year.
—Oh, ______ beautiful they are!
A．planted; how B．were planted; what C．were planted; how D．planted; what
88．—You_________ be excited—you have tickets for your favorite band!
—Yes. It's unbelievable that I can see the band play live!
A．need B．have to C．must D．might
89．—How do you like The Battle at Lake Changjin II
—It's fantastic. It is a pity that I ________the beginning of it.
A．missed B．was missing C．have missed D．miss
90．On January 29th 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team _________ over four hours online _______ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.
A．spent; checking B.spent; to check C．spend; checking D．spend; to check
91．I wrote to her many times, but she didn't ________ my letters.
A．reply B．answer for C．reply to D．answer to
92．— What did Helen say just now —Sorry, I didn't ________ what she said.
A．pay attention to B．get on with C．hold on to D．look forward to
93．If you read a sentence and _______ each new word in the dictionary, you'll understand the meaning of the sentence.
A．pick up B．cut up C．look up D．mix up
94．Amy couldn't stop _________ when her friend told her the funny joke.
A．to laugh B．laughing C．Laughed D．to laughing
95．—We are planning a National Fire Prevention Day this weekend. Do you have any advice？
—You'd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.
A．make up B．put up C．set up D．show up
96．—______ we clean the blackboard at once —No, you _____ . You_____ clean it after class.
A．Must; needn't; may B．Must; mustn't ; can
C．Shall ; can't must D．Need; mustn't ; may
97．Don't be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.
A．look it over B．look them over C．look it up D．look them up
98．Christine________ the family's Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.
A．cooks B．cooked C．will cook D．has cooked
99．—Have you ever been to Shanghai
—Of course. Actually, I there for six years, but now I live in Beijing.
A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked
100．So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones _________ a lot.
A．is increasing B．are increasing C．has increased D．have increased
Keys
1-5ABCDBA 6-10CCBCC 11-15CBBCB 16-20ABADD 21-25BCCAC
26-30BDBCC 31-35CDBDA 36-40BDCCC 41-45CCDDC 46-50BCABD
51-55AADDA 56-60ADDDB 61-65DBCDB 66-70CBCBD 71-75CCCDD
76-80BCCAD 81-85BDDDB 86-90DCCDA 91-95CACBB 96-100ADDAC